安徽怀宁县新安中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学英语试题

2027届高三8月底学情调研 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 1-5 ABACA 610 CAABA 11-15 BBACC 16-20 BACBC 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-23ADC 24-27 CAAB 28-31 DADB 32-35 ABDC 第二节 36-40 BGCFA 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41-45 BABDC 46-50 ACCDA 51-55 DBABC 第二节 56.was launched 57.to 58.marking 59.supplies 60.which 61.has been 62.to reeover 63.a 64.determination 65.strengthen 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible yersion; Science Festival Showcases the Beauty of Science Last Friday,our school held a Science Festival themed"Discovering the Beauty of Science".Covering fields such as artificial intelligence,environmental technology and aerospace,the event offered students a fascinating joarney into the world of science.They visited interactive exhibitions,watched creative demonstrations and took past in hands-on experiments. The festival received positive feedback from students.Many of them said that it not only broadened their horizons but also aroused their curiosity about science.Undoubtedly,the event was a great success and inspired students to explore the unknown with an open mind. 第二节 One possible version: Following Mrs.Green,we hrried toward her garage.As soon as the door opened,we saw Bobby and Fluffy sitting peacefully in a warm corner.enjoying fresh food.They looked healthy and safe.My sister rushed over and gently picked one up with-a big smile on her face.We thanked Mrs.Green again and again for helping us.She simply smiled and said that anyone would have done the same.Looking at the rabbits,we felt not only relieved but also deeply touched-by her kindness. The next moriing.we started building a new house for the rabbits.Instead of simply repairing the old house, we decided to build a stronger one.Soon our neighbors joined us.Some-brought wood,while others offered tools and useful advice.Even the children helped paint the walls.A few days later,a beautiful new rabbit house stood in the garden.It was stronger,safer and more comfortable than before.Looking at the rabbits playing happily inside, I realized that kindness and teamwork can help people overcome any storm and create something even better. 【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了大峡谷漂流项目，包括不同线路、特色体验及旅行安排，鼓 励游客体验科罗拉多河上的刺激冒险。 21.A细节理解题。根据“Among there,Lava Falls is the most famous,with a37-foot drop.可知，它落差大 22.D细节理解题。根据“Aone-day rafting trip is a perfect choice..and interesting stories about the Huatapai people and their culture.可知，能听华拉派人文化故事，即可了解本土文化。 23.C细节理解题。根据Spring and autumn,with cooler weather and fewer visitors'可知，春秋天气凉爽、游 客更少。 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。尼泊尔野生动物保护取得成效，但人兽冲突加剧。Paudel通过教育和社 区行动，帮助人们与野生动物安全共存。 24.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，酒店经理使用强光手电筒是为了安全地将犀牛引导走。 25.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的In traditional Nepali society,wonien frequently enter forests for wood and food,making them more likely to be attacked by wild animals."可知，在传统社会中，女性因经常进入森 林寻找木柴和食物而极易受到野生动物袭击。 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语参考答案第1页共4页 26A推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，尼泊尔保护工作取得巨大成功（犀牛数量增加)，但同时也带来 了新挑战（人兽冲突加剧，导致恐惧和生计丧失）。由此可推断，保护工作既带来了成功，也带来了 新的挑战。 27.B观点态度题。最后一段首句Despite these hardships,,Paudel remains hopeful.直接点明了她的态度是充 满希望的，且她强调共存至关重要。 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文研究发现，金属表面原子会重新排列形成特殊结构，阻碍氧气与金属反应， 从而减缓氧化，使金属长期保持光泽。 28D细节理解题根据第二段内容可知，金属表面的原子能改变位置形成特殊结构，从而难以与氧气反 应，阻止了氧化过程。 29A推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，与方形图案相比，六边形图案使得金属与氧气反应的过程变得 更加困难，即减缓了氧化。 30D推理判断题。根据第五段内容可推知，这一发现有助于科学家更好地理解金属表面原理，并可能改 善用于加速化学反应的材料设计。 31B主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要解释了金属为何能保持光亮、不易氧化的科学原因（表面原子重排）。 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。生成式A1给教师带来机遇与挑战。合理利用A1可减轻教师负担，但培 训不足可能加剧教育不平等，教师仍不可替代 32.A词义猜测题。根据第一段内容可知，该段提到新工具出现迅速，而学校适应变化向来缓慢(traditionally slow to adapt to change),这种rapid--fire developments'(快速发展)与学校的“slow to adapt'"形成强烈 反差，因此会对学校造成冲击，使其失去原有的平衡。 33.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的teacher quality is the top factor in student success'可知，教师质量是学生 成功的首要因素 34.D推理判断题。文章最后一段再次强调，当前的实践将深刻影响该技术是creates a fairer education system or makes existing differences even greater'”,可推知作者最核心的担忧是AI可能加剧教育不平等。 35.C推理判断题.第二段最后一句明确指出How teachers use Al could decide whether it narrows or widens existing fairness gaps in education''(教师如何使用Al可能决定它是缩小还是扩大教育中现有的公平差 距)，末段首句说“教师是关键”(teachers are crucial in determining how and whether AI..),末句 说“实践做法”(practices established)将影响公平因此选项C(教师如何将Al融入工作)是正确的。 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍高温天气出行注意事项，包括出行前查看天气、调整行程、关注 同行弱势群体、检查车况及识别中暑症状，强调灵活应变保安全。 36B空前提到高温天气，空后说高温会导致热衰竭甚至中暑。B项“极端高温不仅仅是假期中令人不适的 一部分”承上启下，既承接高温话题，又引出其严重性，与后文危害形成递进。 37.G空前建议查看天气预报、空后建议选择凉爽地点并调整活动时间。G项“如果预报极热，考虑改变计 划是查看天气后的自然行动，与后文具体调整措施（选地点、改时间）逻辑连贯。 38.C空后列举老人、儿童<孕妇等易受高温影响的人群。C项“考虑同行者也很重要”总起该段，强调关注 同行弱势群体，与后文具体人群描述直接对应。 39F空前讲公路旅行注意事项，空后讲尽量停在阴凉处。F项“绝不要将儿童或老人单独留在停好的车里” 是车辆安全的重要细节，与前后文（检查车辆、停车建议）共同构成行车安全要点。 40,A空前描述中暑早期症状及应对（降温补水），空后总结要倾听身体、灵活调整。A项“若症状严重，立 即就医”承接症状描述，给出严重时的处理方式，与后文“保安全“主旨一致。 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。三位印度学生发明Plas-Stick粉末，利用罗望子种子去除水中微塑料， 成本低且环保。该发明获2026年地球奖，激励青年用自然方案解决环境问题。 41.B句意为他们获奖的作品Plas-Stick'是一种去除水中微塑料的低成本方案”。creation(作品/创造物)》 符合语境，指代他们研发的除微塑料产品。 42.A句意为这个项目的灵感来自于一次对农村社区的访问”。inspiration(灵感)符合语境，指他们看到 孩子喝未过滤的水后萌生了研发该项目的想法。 43.B句意为“在那里，他们看到一个孩子直接从共用的塑料容器中喝水”。straight(直接地)符合语境，强 调水未经任何处理就被饮用。 44.D句意为“对微塑料隐藏的（潜在）危险深感担忧”。hidden(隐藏的/不易察觉的)符合语境，对应前文 提到的invisible microplastics'”(肉眼看不见的微塑料)o 45.C句意为“他们向大自然寻求答案”。nature（大自然)符合语境，因为后文提到他们从罗望子种子中提 取粉末，属于利用自然资源。 46.A句意为“由于罗望子在印度很丰富，该方案既实用又负担得起”。abundant(丰富的/大量的)符合语境， 解释了为什么该方案成本低廉且易于获取。 47.C句意为“当加入污染的水中时，这种粉末有助于微小的塑料碎片粘在一起”。stick（粘/附着)符合语 境，且与项目名称“pIas-Stick”相呼应，指粉末让塑料颗粒聚拢。 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语参考答案第2页共4页 48.C句意为“这些塑料碎片随后可以用简单的磁铁轻松吸出，留下更干净的水”。leaving behind(留下/ 使…处于某种状态)符合语境，表示去除塑料后水的状态变得干净。 49.D句意为“更好的是，收集到的塑料可以安全地转化为有用的物品，如瓷砖”。Even better为固定搭配， 表示“更有利的是更妙的是”，引出该方案的另一个优点。 50.A句意为“经过约2.3万名公众投票，该团队在数千个全球项目中脱颖而出，获得了荣誉”。honored(受 到尊敬/获得荣誉)符合语境，指他们赢得了比赛并受到认可。 51.D句意为“这三名青少年感到非常激动”。excited（激动的/兴奋的)符合语境，表达了他们获奖后的喜 悦心情 52.B句意为一个最初只是学生想法的项目，现在得到了全世界的认可”。recognized（认可/承认)符合语 境，指他们的发明获得了国际奖项和公众投票支持。 53.A句意为“我们希望我们的成功能鼓励年轻人相信，他们的想法能带来改变”。difference(改变/影响) 符合语境，make a difference为固定搭配，意为“产生影响/有所作为”。 54.B句意为“地球奖认为这项发明是一个很好的例子；说明简单的、基于自然的想法可以解决困难的环境 问题'。environmental(环境的)符合语境，因为微塑料污染属于典型的环境问题。 55.C句意为“这次获奖也引起了全球对青年主导的科学的关注，以及对全球微塑料去除技术日益增长的需 求”。push(需求/推动力)符合语境，表示社会对这项技术的迫切需求和推动 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文、中国成功回收长征十号乙运载火箭一级，取得可重复使用火箭技术重大 突破，彰显中国航天科技实力，并为未来太空探索提供宝贵经验。 56.was launched 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句子主语a Long March-l0 B rocket与动词launch之间是被 动关系，且由时间状语On July10th可知动作发生在过去、故用一般过去时的被动语态。 57.to 考查介词。return to意为“返回到”，为固定搭配 58.marking 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语was,且主进t与mark之间是主动关系，故用现在 分词marking作结果状语，表示“标志着6 59.supplies 考查名词的数。l6,000 kilograms-of后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。supply作物资、 供应品”讲时通常用复数。 60.which 考查非限制性定语从句。逗号前的句子是一个完整的事实，后面的从句对前面的整个句 子进行补充说明，且从句中缺少主语，故用which。 61.has been 考查时态和主谓-致。-主语The United States'SpaceX为第三人称单数，再由for years 可知动作从过去开始并持续到现在，故用现在完成时。 62.to recover 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式表目的。 63.a 考查冠词single launch是可数名词短语，single以辅音音素开头，且.此处表示"一次单 独的成功发射”，故用不定冠词a。 64.determination 考查词性转换。由物主代词ts可知此处需要名词。 65.strengthen 考查词性和并列结构。provide与further strengthen由.and连接，构成并列谓语，因此 strengthen与前面的provide保持形式一致，用动词原形。 附听力部分录音原文： Text 1 M:If you need the book,I can bring it round to your house toriight,Will you be in? W:Well,I've got an English class until seven o'clock,but I'll be baek about half an hour after that. M:OK,that's fine.I'm meeting Richard in a cafe at eight,but I can come round to your place first. Text 2 W:It's like flooding outside!What happened to the weather report?I thought this depression was supposed to pass. M:Yeah,we all thought so too.That's what I read online this morning.I missed my office for this too. Text 3 M:When will the meeting begin? W:According to the schedule,it should start at 9:30,and it will last for an hour and a half. Text 4 W:Peter,what are you doing? M:I'm preparing for my yard sale on the weekend. W:What will you do with the money you get? M:I'll buy some schoolbags for children in poor areas. Text 5 M:You really have a lot of hobbies,Sarah.How do you find time to keep up with all of them? W:That's the nice thing about being retired.I have always had a desire to do more in the field of art,and now that I have time,I really enjoy taking art classes at the community college. 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语参考答案第3页共4页 Text6 W:Can I get these shoes,please? M:Are you joking?Those shoes are six hundred dollars! W:But all the cool girls at school have them! M:Well,the answer is no.And you'd never be able to walk in shoes like that.Those heels must be around five inches tall. W:High heels are cool right now,Unele Tim bought some for Samanthal I'll do extra housework!Please? M:No way. Text 7 M:Are you ready for the trip to the museum in the Big Apple?I can hardly waif. W:The Big Apple?What are you talking about? M:The Big Apple is the nickname for New York City.You are going to New York with us,aren't you? W:Yes,I am,and I'm especially looking forward to seeing the Moseum of Modern Art.There is a special show of 20th century American painters there.But,tell me.where did the nickname come from? M:The jazz musicians of the 1920s are responsible for the name.When they played a concert in a city,they called the city an apple.Of course,New York was the biggest city in the country and the best place for a jazz concert. So,the musicians called it the Big Apple. W:Amazing!New York is such a fascinating place. Text 8 W:How about taking this ear out for a drive? M:That would be a great idea. W:Just sign this card and we'll be on our way.Don't forget to wear your seat belt! M:Thanks for letting me test drive the car.This car has a nice smooth ride,even on the freeway. W:I agree with you.Let's work out the details of the purchase. M:Well,how much does this car cost? W:The total will be $18,600. M:I was thinking a little lower than that.More like $16,000. W:Um...I'll give it to you for $17,000. M:That would be a good price if the car was in great shape.but it's registered as having been in an accident. W:OK,$16,600 and that's my final offer Text 9 M:Hey,Lisa.I am glad I catch you before you go in.Now we can go in together. W:Hey,John.I'm surprised to see you here.What made you come tonight?I thought you said you were busy when I asked yesterday. M:Well,I did say that originally.However,I want to be honest now and tell you that I lied to you.I really wanted to come tonight,but I was scared.I have never been on a roller coaster before. W:Don't apologize for that.I'm sorry that I put you into that position.I wouldn't have invited you if I had known you were scared. M:No,it's my fault.I really never had the opportunity to fix my problem before,so I didn't know what to do.But I came tonight to face my fears directly! W:That is very brave of you.I'm glad to be here with you while you do that.Besides,the town's holiday celebrations have much smaller rides.It is a good place to start.Let's buy some tickets and enjoy the celebrations. M:Thank you for being so understanding. Text 10 W:One morning,one of my teachers asked us what our favorite memory was.Some described winning a contest;others described a time when they were praised by one of their teachers.My answer,however,got a big laugh,because I said I felt best when I first learned how to ride a bike. I often had quarrels with my sister when I was young.We soon fell into a bad relationship-I avoided her and she ignored me.She was absolutely a sister in name. One day,I received a birthday gift from my mother-a bike.I was very happy but I didn't know how to ride it.My mom had no time to teach me,so I decided to learn by myself.Although I tried several ways,I still couldn't manage it.I was so disappointed that I threw away my bike and began to cry.At that time,my sister approached me.At first,I turned my face away,doubtful and nervous,as I thought she would laugh at me.Surprisingly,she gently picked up my bike and offered to help me.Within three hours,she helped me learn to ride without any quarrels.Since that day,my sister stopped ignoring me and became my real sister. 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语参考答案第4页共4页2027届高三8月底学情调研 英语 满分150分，时问120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 10.How does the woman describe New York? 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A.Fascinating. B.Huge. C.Popular. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 11.What does the woman want the man to do at first? 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 A.Make a decision quickly. 1.When will the woman be back? B.Drive the car on the freeway. A.About 7:30 B.About 7:00 C.About 8:00. C.Talk about price. 2.What do the speakers think of the weather report? 12.What does the man say about the car? A.Reliable. B.Unconvincing. C.Accurate. A.Its style really appeals to him. 3.When will the meeting be over? B.It is a second-hand car with high price A.At11:00. B.At10:00. C.At9:30. C.It doesn't drive smoothly. 4.Who will the man buy schoolbags for? 13.How much should the man pay if he buys the car? A.s16.600 B.$17,800. C.$18.600. A.The man himself. B.The woman. C.The poor kids. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 A.Sarah's happy retirement 14.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At school. B.At the zoo. B.The man's art classes. C.At an amusement park. 15.Why is Lisa surprised? C.Their hobbies. A.John was busy. B.John arrived late. C.John changed his mind. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 16.Why did John lie to Lisa? 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 A.He wanted to come alone B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 B.He was afraid of roller coasters. 你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 C.He wanted to give her a surprise. 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 17.What does John say about Lisa? 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 A.Considerate. B.Brave. C.Reliable. 6.What does the girl think of the shoes? 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 A.They are worth the price. 18.What is the speaker's favorite memory? B.They are comfortable to wear. A.She beat her sister in a quarrel contest. C.They are popular among students. B.Her sister saved money to buy her a bike 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? C.She learned how to ride a bike with her sister's help A.Father and daughter. B.Salesman and customer.C.Uncle and niece. 19.Who gave the speaker a bike as a birthday gift? 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 A.Her sister. B.Her mother. C.Her grandmother. 8.What is the woman interested in seeing? 20.How did the speaker feel before her sister helped her? A.An exhibition of paintings.B.A Broadway play. C.An opera. A.She felt it a good chance for them to make up. 9.When did New York get its nickname? B.She knew she would have a quarrel with her again. A.In the 1720s. B.In the 1920s. C.In the 1820s. C.She didn't believe she would help her and felt uneasy 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第1页共10页 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第2页共10页 扫描全能王创建 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） wam visitors to keep their distance.When it approaches a cyclist,the crowd gasps. 第一节（共15小题；每小题25分，满分37.5分) Fortunately,a hotel manager safely guides the rhino away using a bright flashlight, 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ending the close encounter without harm. However,such incidents highlight a growing challenge:human-wildlife conflict. Explore the Grand Canyon by Whitewater Rafting As Nepal's conservation efforts succeed,wildlife populations are increasing.For Looking for an exciting adventure?Come and enjoy an unforgettable rafting trip example,the number of rhinos has grown from about 100 in the 1970s to nearly 700 through the Grand Canyon! today.While this is a great achievement,it also means more frequent encounters The Colorado River runs 280 miles through the canyon and offers more than 160 between animals and people,leading to fear and loss of livelihoods. sets of rapids.Among them,Lava Falls is the most famous,with a 37-foot drop.Whether Doma Paudel,Nepal's first female trail guide,understands this struggle deeply. you are a beginner or an experienced traveler,you can find a trip that suits you. Growing up near a national park,she often watched animals from a watchtower to Short trip,great experience protect her family's crops.Tragically,her mother was killed by a rhino in 2004 while A one-day rafting trip is a perfect choice for visitors with limited time.Starting gathering firewood.In traditional Nepali society,women frequently enter forests for from the West Rim,the trip covers about 40 miles along the river.You will enjoy easy wood and food,making them more likely to be attacked by wild animals.In 2024 alone, rapids,amazing views,and interesting stories about the Hualapai people and their eight of the eleven people killed by large animals were victims of rhino attacks. culture.A two-day trip is also available,including a night of camping and a visit to a To address this,Paudel founded the Wildlife Victim Fund and organized natural waterfall workshops for young environmentalists.They develop strategies to teach communities, Longer journey,deeper discovery especially women and children,how to coexist safely with large wild animals.Farmers For those who want more adventure,several companies offer longer rafting trips. like Balkrishna Bhattarai have noticed rhinos entering their fields more often.Recently, These trips may last from 7 to 21 days,depending on the route and type of boat. a rhino killed his 22-year-old son who tried to chase it away from their crops.In Visitors can also enjoy short hikes and spend nights camping under the stars. another case,Juna Bote lost her husband to a tiger while he was fishing with friends. Plan your trip Now,she must raise five children alone and fears entering the forest,yet she has no ·Time:May to October choice but to gather firewood to survive. Best months:Spring and autumn,with cooler weather and fewer visitors Despite these hardships,Paudel remains hopeful.She believes that with proper Price:From about $400 for a one-day trip education and community effort,people and wildlife can share the same space."If we .Age limit:8+for motorized rafts love nature,nature will love us back,"she says,emphasizing that coexistence is Don't miss the chance to experience the beauty and excitement of the Grand essential for both human safety and wildlife conservation. Canyon.Book your rafting adventure today and create memories that will last a lifetime! 24.Why did the hotel manager use a flashlight? 21.What makes Lava Falls special in the Grand Canyon rafting? A.To take photos of the rhino. B.To scare the rhino back to forest. A.It has a very high drop B.It offers the best views. C.To safely direct the animal away. D.To wamn tourists to keep distance. C.It attracts many beginners. D.It contains over 160 sets of rapids. 25.Why are women often at greater risk of wildlife attacks in Nepal? 22.What can visitors do during a one-day rafting trip? A.They often enter forests. B.They are weaker than men. A.Camp under the stars. B.Try the biggest rapids. C.They lack basic survival skills. C.Visit a natural waterfall. D.Learn about local culture. D.They grow up near national parks. 26.What can be inferred about Nepal's conservation? 23.Why are spring and autumn recommended? A.It brings both success and new challenges. A.They offer the lowest prices. B.It focuses mainly on protecting wild animals. B.The river becomes much safer then. C.It has led to a drop of local human population C.The weather is cooler and crowds smaller. D.They have fully solved human-wildlife conflict. D.Visitors can enjoy the most exciting rapids. 27.What is Paudel's attitude toward human-wildlife coexistence? B A.Critical and worried. In the Nepali village of Sauraha,tourists eagerly photograph a wild Indian B.Hopeful and positive. C.Objective and neutral. hinoceros()grazing near the street.As the animal wanders into the village,locals D.Doubtful and pessimistic. 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第3页共10页 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第4页共10页 扫描全能王创建 C Most metals change when they are exposed to air.Iron turns into rust()and copper develops a green surface over time.Gold,however,seems different.It can remain bright and nearly unchanged for thousands of years.A recent study has revealed a reason why gold is so resistant to damage. Scientists found that the surface atoms of gold can change their positions,forming a special structure that makes the surface less likely to react with oxygen.This change prevents oxidation,the process that causes many metals to lose their original appearance.Without this natural protection,gold would start to react with oxygen within seconds after being exposed to air. To understand this process,researchers studied how easily gold surfaces could break oxygen molecules apart.Oxygen in the air usually exists as pairs of oxygen atoms.For oxidation to happen,these pairs must first be separated,and then the oxygen atoms can combine with the metal and form a new layer on its surface. The researchers focused on two common arrangements of gold atoms.When a new gold surface appears,such as after the metal is cut,the atoms can move and form a different pattern.One pattern is square-shaped,while the other is closer to a hexagonal(六边形的)shape.Using computer calculations,the scientists found that the square pattern allows gold to react with oxygen more easily.The hexagonal pattern, however,made this process much harder because the atoms would need to move back into their original positions first. The study also showed that even if gold does react with oxygen under special conditions,it would only create a very thin layer.The discovery helps scientists better understand how the surfaces of metals work and may improve the design of materials used to speed up chemical reactions. According to the researchers,the difference caused by such small changes in atomic positions was surprising.After the atoms rearrange themselves,gold's reaction with oxygen can become hundreds of millions of times slower.This explains why gold can keep its beauty while many other metals gradually change. 28.What helps prevent gold from oxidizing? A.A thick layer of oxygen. B.Its bright and shiny color. C.The separation of oxygen pairs. D.Its surface atoms'rearrangement. 29.What is special about the hexagonal pattern according to the text? A.It slows down oxidation. B.It allows gold to react easily. C.It forms a thick surface layer. D.It separates oxygen pairs quickly. 30.What is a possible application of this study? A.Finding more gold in nature. B.Changing the color of metals. C.Stopping iron from rusting forever. D.Designing better chemical materials. 31.What is the best title for the text? A.Why Metals Rust in the Air B.Why Gold Stays Shiny for So Long C.How to Protect Metals from Oxygen D.How Metals React When Exposed to Air 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第5页共10页 扫描全能王创建 可只 D Today's teachers face a tough situation with generative Al.New tools are appearing rapidly,from personalized tutors for students to lesson planners and graders for teachers.Schools are traditionally slow to adapt to change,which makes such rapid-fire developments especially destabilizing. This AI wave hits when teachers are already struggling.They lack time and resources while facing high expectations for both academic results and students' emotional growth.Many are exhausted and leaving the profession.This matters because teacher quality is the top factor in student success,especially for disadvantaged kids.How teachers use AI could decide whether it narrows or widens existing fairness gaps in education. Research on public school teachers shows mixed feelings about AI.Interviews with 22 teachers in a diverse U.S.school district reveal both hope and worry.Many appreciate AI as a "thought partner."Creating lesson plans with AI saves time and reduces stress.One teacher noted it improved work-life balance and provided support when feeling isolated. However,not all teachers feel ready.A major problem is the lack of training and planning time.Learning a new tool takes effort,and many schools don't offer enough professional support.Studies show that schools with fewer resources are less able to help teachers use new tech effectively.As a result,well-funded schools can better support their staff,which often makes educational inequalities worse. Teachers also emphasized that AI cannot replace the human connection in education.A machine can provide information,but many students still need teachers' guidance,encouragement,and communication to truly learn.A good teacher does more than share knowledge;he or she builds relationships with students. All in all,teachers are crucial in determining how and whether Al,like all new technologies,is used to support their teaching and student learning.That's why we believe the practices established during this current period of rapid AI development and adoption will profoundly influence whether this technology creates a fairer education system or makes existing differences even greater. 32.What does the underlined word"destabilizing"in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Causing disorder and loss of balance. B.Making teaching more challenging now. C.Giving teachers extra work and pressure. D.Speeding up the process of school change. 33.What matters most to students'success according to the text? A.Students'effort. B.Teacher quality. C.School resources. D.Advanced AI tools 34.What is the author's main concern regarding the AI wave in education? A.It will eventually replace human teachers. B.It might weaken the.teacher-student relationship. C.It reduces students'emotional growth. D.It may widen existing educational inequalities. 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第6页共10页 扫描全能王创建 可只 35.What determines whether Al narrows the faimess gap? from their country to win The Earth Prize 2026.Their winning 41,called "Plas-Stick," A.The financial support schools can offer. is a low-cost solution to remove invisible microplastics from drinking water. B.The speed of Al technology development The 42 for this project struck during a visit to a rural community.There, C.How teachers integrate Al into their work they saw a child drinking untreated water 43 from a shared plastic container. D.The academic pressure students are facing. Deeply concemed about the 44 danger of microplastics,especially in poor rural 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） areas,the teenagers were determined to find a solution. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 They turned to 45 for answers.After many tests,they developed Plas-Stick, 两项为多余选项。 a special powder from tamarind()seeds.Since tamarind is 46 in India,the As summer travel begins,many people are preparing for trips in places where solution was both practical and affordable.When added to polluted water,the powder temperatures may be unusually high.36It can lead to heat exhaustion and even helps tiny plastic pieces 47 together.These plastic pieces can then be easily heat stroke.However,with careful planning.you can still enjoy your trip. pulled out with a simple magnet(),48 cleaner water without adding harmful Before leaving,check the weather forecast,including both daytime and nighttime chemicals.Even 49,the collected plastic can be safely tured into useful items temperatures and the heat index.37 Choose cooler places,such as coastal areas like tiles(壳砖) or higher ground,and arrange outdoor activities for the early moming or late evening. Selected by around 23,000 public votes,the team was 50 as the global During the hottest part of the day,indoor activities such as visiting a museum may be a winner,standing out among thousands of global projects.The three teenagers were better choice.Travelers should also make sure their hotels have air conditioning and very 51."What started as a student idea is now 52 worldwide,"they said. know where cooling centers and medical services are. "We hope our success can encourage young people to believe that their ideas can make 38 Older adults,young children,babies and pregnant women may be more a53" easily affected by extreme heat.People with certain health problems or those taking The Earth Prize saw the invention as a good example of how simple,nature-based some medicines may also have difficulty keeping cool.Adjust your plans when ideas can solve difficult 54 problems.The win also brings global attention to necessary to protect them. youth-led science and to the growing55 to develop microplastic removal For road trips,check the car before setting off,especially its cooling system and technologies worldwide. battery.Carry enough water and snacks,and take regular breaks.39 If the car 41.A.discovery B.creation C.competition D.exhibition breaks down in extreme heat,stay in or near the car and call for help instead of walling 42.A.inspiration B.permission C.encouragement D.background along a hot road. 43.A.secretly B.straight C.altogether D.naturally Finally,travelers should know the waring signs of heat illness.Dizziness,nausea, 44.A.temporary B.unusual C.extreme D.hidden muscle cramps and unusual sweating are signs that someone may need to cool down 45.A.technology B.experience C.nature D.society and drink water.40 The best way to stay safe is to listen to your body and change 46.A.abundant B.delicate C.expensive D.artificial your plans when necessary. 47.A.mix B.sink C.stick D.split A.If symptoms become severe,seek medical help at once. 48.A.waiting for B.taking away C.leaving behind D.putting aside B.Extreme heat is more than an uncomfortable part of a holiday. 49.A.longer B.more C.higher D.better C.It is also important to take into account the people traveling with you. 50.A.honored B.doubted C.challenged D.monitored D.Carrying extra batteries and a portable fan can help you stay cool indoors. 51.A.nervous B.relaxed C.calm D.excited E.Remember that sunbumn can also increase the risk of heat-related health issues. 52.A.tested B.recognized C.rejected D.reported F.Never leave kids or older adults alone in a parked car,even for a short time. 53.A.difference B.promise C.decision D.choice G If the weather is expected to be extremely hot,consider changing your plans. 54.A.economic B.environmental C.cultural D.educational 55.A.achievement B.hesitation C.push D.tendency 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 China has made a major breakthrough in space technology by successfully 填人空白处的最佳选项。 recovering the first stage of a rocket after launch. Three Indian students,Vivaan,Ariana and Avyana,have made history as the first team 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第7页共10页 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第8页共10页 扫描全能王创建 On July 10th,a new Long March rocket 56 (launch)from Hainan Island in Then my younger sister,Lily,suddenly remembered the rabbits. outhem China.After separating from the second stage,the rocket's first stage returned Before leaving,we had carefully prepared everything for them.Their food box afely 57 a platform at sea.It was the first time that China had successfully was filled with enough rabbit food,fresh hay was placed in their small wooden house, ecovered the first stage of a rocket,58(mark)an important step forward in the and clean water was ready in a large container.Dad had checked the roof and fence country's space program. carefully,believing they would stay safe.We had also asked our neighbor Mrs.Green The reusable rocket can carry up to 16,000 kilograms of 59(supply)into to look after them if necessary. what is called low Earth orbit.By reusing rocket stages instead of throwing them away Lily and I hurried to the comner of the garden where we had built a small wooden fter launch,Chinese space companies can greatly reduce the cost of space missions, house for them before the vacation.We had spent several weekends working on it 60 in turn makes space travel more efficient and sustainable in the long run. together.We painted it white and made it comfortable,believing it would be the perfect The US company SpaceX 61 (be)a leader in reusable rocket technology for home for Bobby and Fluffy ears,having successfully landed its rocket boosters hundreds of times.Now,China has However.when we reached the garden,we froze in disbelief.The lovely little oined the growing group of countries and companies working 62(recover)rockets. house had completely collapsed.What remained was only a pile of broken boards and China's successful recovery of the Long March-10B rocket is more than 63 scattered pieces of wood. ingle successful launch.It also shows China's growing ability in space technology "Where are Bobby and Fluffy?"Lily whispered anxiously,eyes filled with tears. nd its 64 (determine)to develop more advanced and cost-effective space We searched everywhere,calling their names again and again.We looked behind ystems.It is expected to provide valuable experience for future space missions and bushes,under trees,and even inside the damaged bushes,but there was no sign of them. urther 65 (strength)China's position in the world's space industry. Just as we were about to lose hope,Mrs.Green walked over with a smile. "I've been waiting for you to come back,"she said. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） Seeing our worried faces,she explained,"The hurricane was much stronger 言一节（满分15分） than expected.When I noticed the rabbit house beginning to fall apart,I knew I had 假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了以Discovering the Beauty of Science'"为主 to act immediately." 题的校园科技节(Science Festival),活动涉及人工智能、环保科技、航空航天等 She paused for a moment before continuing."I hope you don't mind,but I took 多个领域，设置了科技展览、现场演示和实践体验等活动。请你为校英文报写 Bobby and Fluffy to my garage before the wind became too dangerous." 高报道，内容包括： Hearing that,Lily and I both let out a long sigh of relief.Mrs.Green smiled, 1,活动内容： turned around,and said,"Come with me." 2,活动反响及学生收获。 注意： 主意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Following Mrs.Green,we hurried toward her garage Science Festival Showcases the Beauty of Science The next morning,we started building a new house for the rabbits 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 When our family finally retumed home after a two-week vacation,we mmediately noticed something unusual.Leaves and broken branches covered the yard, ind several flower pots had been knocked over.It was clear that a powerful hurricane nad swept through the neighborhood while we were away. 2027届高三8月底学情调研，英语第9页共10页 2027届高三8月底学情调研·英语第10页共10页 扫描全能王创建