Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation（B卷·能力提升）《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. accommodation B. activity C. attraction D. plane 2. A. cheap B. breakfast C. seat D. leave 3. A. private B. sign C. trip D. guide 4. A. choice B. machine C. check D. Chinese 5. A. provided B. wanted C. visited D. planned 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 6. The hotel __________ we stayed last night offered a home-like breakfast. A. where B. which C. who D. whose 7. I wonder __________ a bed and breakfast is suitable for my parents. A. where B. what C. who D. whether 8. The earlier you reserve the room, the __________ choice you may have. A. good B. best C. better D. well 9. A receipt __________ after the guest signed the bill. A. printed B. prints C. was printed D. is printing 10. Not only the price but also the location __________ important when choosing a hotel. A. are B. is C. were D. be 11. The clerk spoke slowly __________ the foreign guest could understand her. A. as soon as B. unless C. so that D. although 12. Travellers are advised __________ their routes before starting a road trip. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked 13. Compared with a standard hotel, a B&B may make guests __________ more relaxed. A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel 14. The room is __________ small that it is not suitable for a family of four. A. such B. so C. too D. very 15. If the hotel had more vacant rooms, we __________ there tonight. A. stay B. will stay C. stayed D. would stay 16. The guide suggested __________ early to avoid heavy traffic. A. leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left 17. Most foreign tourists read travel books before they make __________ own plans. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 18. The question __________ way of travelling is safer depends on distance and weather. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 19. The hotel worker kept __________ even when the guest asked many questions. A. patiently B. patience C. patient D. patients 20. Neither the room card nor the receipt __________ on the desk now. A. are B. were C. be D. is 21. The old saying tells us __________ travel and reading can both teach people. A. what B. that C. whether D. where 22. The family chose a twin-bedroom __________ their two children could sleep comfortably. A. so that B. even if C. as long as D. before 23. A guest __________ wants a quiet night should not choose a room near the lift. A. who B. which C. where D. when 24. The popularity of B&Bs __________ because many visitors enjoy local life. A. grow B. are growing C. have grown D. has grown 25. Please remember __________ the bill carefully before paying. A. check B. checking C. checked D. to check 26. It was the friendly owner __________ helped us find a local restaurant. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 27. The tourists continued their journey __________ the rain was heavy. A. although B. because C. until D. so 28. A private bathroom can make the stay __________ for many guests. A. comfortable B. most comfortable C. more comfortable D. comfortably 29. Before checking out, the guest had the bill __________ again. A. check B. checked C. checking D. to check 30. Only by respecting local habits __________ become welcome visitors. A. we can B. can we C. we did D. did we can 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） During the winter vacation, Chen Rui joined a student travel project in a small mountain town. The group did not stay in a large hotel. Instead, they chose a bed and breakfast run by a local family. Before the trip, Chen Rui thought accommodation only meant a clean bed. After arriving, he found it could also become a 31______ to understand local life. The owner welcomed them warmly and showed them their rooms. Each room had basic facilities, but the most special part was breakfast. Guests sat around one table and talked about their 32______. The owner introduced old streets, a small museum and a quiet route to see sunrise. These suggestions were not printed in advertisements, but they were 33______ and useful. At first, some students wanted to visit every famous attraction in a hurry. Their teacher advised them to slow down and 34______ with people in the community. Chen Rui helped an old man carry vegetables and watched a craftsman make bamboo baskets. He realized that travel was not only about taking photos but also about 35______ stories. When checking out, Chen Rui checked the bill, returned the room card and thanked the owner. On the train home, he wrote that a good traveller should compare choices and respect local habits. The journey made him more careful and 36______. He hoped next time he would turn each trip into a chance for 37______, communication, 38______, responsibility and 39______. In this way, every road could become a 40______ classroom. 31.A. price B. mistake C. window D. storm 32.A. journeys B. bills C. cards D. locks 33.A. noisy B. empty C. careless D. practical 34.A. hide B. communicate C. refuse D. sleep 35.A. understanding B. forgetting C. losing D. breaking 36.A. late B. private C. independent D. weak 37.A. parking B. learning C. signing D. printing 38.A. receipt B. machine C. weather D. cooperation 39.A. growth B. noise C. fuel D. shape 40.A. dark B. silent C. living D. cheap 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A successful trip often 41______ (begin) with careful preparation. Students should compare transport, accommodation and safety rules before they leave. A hotel room that 42______ (reserve) early can save time during busy seasons. When checking in, guests are usually asked 43______ (show) their ID cards or passports. If travellers respected local customs better, they 44______ (make) fewer mistakes abroad. More importantly, travel teaches people 45______ (communicate) with others politely and understand different ways of life. These habits make travel safer, richer and more useful for young people. They also help students choose suitable hotels, avoid simple mistakes and respect workers during busy travel seasons. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Traveller's need Best choice Reason A quiet business night A standard hotel near the meeting place It usually offers stable service, private space and easier transport for people with a tight schedule. and need quick check-in after a long ride today A family holiday with children A family room or twin-bedroom Parents and children can stay together safely, and the room may provide enough beds and space. during the stay A local culture experience A bed and breakfast in an old community Guests may talk with the owner, join local activities and learn stories not found in guidebooks. in daily talk A student trip with limited money A clean room booked early Early booking helps students compare prices, avoid full hotels and keep the budget under control. when they travel during holidays with classmates and need clear spending records clearly 46. Which choice is best for a quiet business night? A. A tent near a river. B. A standard hotel near the meeting place. C. A noisy youth hostel in the text. D. A bus station bench in the text. 47. Why may a B&B help guests learn local culture? A. The owner may share food, routes and stories. B. It has no breakfast in the text. C. It refuses local talks in the text. D. It is always the largest building. 48. What is the main purpose of the table? A. To list all train stations. B. To explain how to repair a room card. C. To compare different school subjects. D. To match different needs with suitable accommodation. B A hotel front desk is a small place, but it shows many rules of service communication. When a guest arrives, the clerk should greet him or her politely, check the reservation and ask for an ID card. The guest should also speak clearly, confirm the dates and listen to the room rules. Problems may happen even after careful booking. A guest may arrive earlier than the check-in time, lose the room card or find that the room is not quiet enough. In these situations, shouting seldom helps. A better way is to explain the problem calmly and ask what choices are available. The clerk may offer a luggage service, make a new room card or change the room if possible. Good communication protects the rights of guests and also shows respect for hotel workers. It turns a difficult moment into a chance to solve problems together. It also reminds both sides to be patient during busy hours, especially when many guests arrive at the same time after long journeys. Clear words make service safer, faster and more friendly with care. 49. What should the clerk do when a guest arrives? A. Ask the guest to leave at once in the text. B. Hide the room card in the text from the passage. C. Greet the guest, check the reservation and ask for ID. D. Refuse to explain rules in the text from the passage. 50. Why does the writer say shouting seldom helps? A. Because polite explanation solves problems better. B. Because hotels have no problems. C. Because guests never arrive early. D. Because clerks cannot speak. 51. What can be inferred about good front-desk service? A. It only depends on a high price. B. It asks guests to guess rules. C. It avoids communication in the text. D. It needs both clear rules and friendly language. 52. Which title best fits the passage? A. A Mountain Road Trip B. Communication at the Hotel Front Desk C. The History of Breakfast D. How to Buy a Train Ticket C There is no single best way to travel. A plane can save time when the distance is long, but airports may be far from the city centre. A train is usually comfortable and steady, yet tickets can be hard to buy during holidays. A bus may be cheaper for a short journey, but it can be slow in heavy traffic. A car gives freedom, while it also asks the driver to think about fuel, parking and safety. Therefore, planning a trip is really a process of comparing needs. If the purpose is a family visit, comfort and luggage space may be more important. If the purpose is a skills competition in another city, arriving on time may come first. If students travel for field study, safety, cost and learning value should all be considered. The best choice is not always the fastest or the cheapest one. It is the one that fits the traveller's situation. Accommodation should be chosen in the same way. A standard hotel may be safe and convenient. A B&B may offer more local information and friendly conversations. A youth hostel may help students save money, but privacy may be limited. Before making the final decision, travellers should read reviews, check the location and compare real needs. Careful planning cannot remove every problem, but it makes a journey smoother. Such preparation helps young travellers. 53. What is a possible problem with travelling by train during holidays? A. Tickets can be hard to buy. B. The train has no route. C. The airport is too close. D. Cars need no parking. 54. What can we infer about planning a trip? A. There is only one best way for everyone. B. Budget is never important in the text. C. Travellers should compare distance, purpose, budget and safety. D. Safety can be ignored in the text. 55. What does the word 'budget' probably mean? A. A kind of room card. B. The money one plans to spend. C. A famous museum in the text. D. A road map only. 56. What is the writer's main idea? A. Planes are always the cheapest in the text. B. Youth hostels are for all families. C. Cars should replace all trains in the text. D. The best travel choice should fit real needs. D When people travel abroad, they often notice differences in habits. Some tourists prefer a fixed plan with a guide, because it saves time and reduces the pressure of reading maps and arranging transport. Others enjoy independent travel, because it gives them more space to change routes and spend more time in places they like. Chinese tourists and foreign tourists are sometimes described in different ways. For example, some Chinese families like travelling together and sharing what they learn on the road. Many also choose places with historical significance and famous attractions. Some foreign tourists may pay more attention to natural beauty, outdoor sports and adventure opportunities. However, these are only general observations, not rules for every person. The most important lesson is respect. Group travellers should be on time, listen to the guide and avoid disturbing others. Independent travellers should prepare well, learn basic local expressions and protect personal safety. In another culture, a simple action may have a different meaning. Asking politely before taking photos, keeping voices low in public places and following hotel rules can prevent misunderstandings. Travel is more than movement. It is a meeting between people and ways of life. When we compare habits, we should not decide which culture is better. Instead, we should ask what we can learn from each other. With an open mind, a traveller can enjoy scenery, understand communities and communicate wisely. This makes travel useful. 57. Why do some tourists prefer a fixed plan with a guide? A. It makes maps longer in the text. B. It saves time and reduces planning pressure. C. It stops them from seeing places. D. It removes all local rules. 58. What is the writer's attitude toward different travel habits? A. Understanding and respectful. B. Angry and careless. C. One-sided and unfair. D. Cold and uninterested. 59. What should travellers do before taking photos in another culture? A. Take photos of everyone freely. B. Throw away travel books in the text. C. Ask whether it is proper or allowed. D. Refuse local advice in the text. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to choose a hotel lift. B. Why all tourists need one guide. C. The price of family rooms. D. Respecting differences when travelling abroad. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） A: Good afternoon. I have reserved a twin-bedroom online. B: Welcome to Green Hill Hotel. (61)______ A: My name is Wang Mei. B: Just a moment, please. Yes, you have a reservation for two nights. (62)______ A: Of course. Here it is. B: Thank you. Your room is 508. Breakfast is from 7 to 9 a.m. A: Great. (63)______ B: Yes, there is a small museum and an old street nearby. A: Sounds interesting. If I need to check out early tomorrow, what should I do? B: (64)______ We will prepare the bill for you. A: Thank you for your help. B: (65)______ Enjoy your stay. A. Please tell the front desk tonight. B. Could you show me your ID card? C. May I have your name, please? D. You are welcome. E. Are there any places to visit near here? 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集题为“A Meaningful Trip”的短文。请你写一篇不少于80词的英文短文，内容须包括： 1. 简要介绍一次旅行或旅行计划；2. 说明你如何选择交通和住宿；3. 谈谈旅行带来的收获。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Travel and Accommodation B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. accommodation B. activity C. attraction D. plane 2. A. cheap B. breakfast C. seat D. leave 3. A. private B. sign C. trip D. guide 4. A. choice B. machine C. check D. Chinese 5. A. provided B. wanted C. visited D. planned 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 1．A、B、C中a多读/ə/或/æ/；D. plane中a读/eɪ/，故选D。 2．A、C、D中ea读/iː/；B. breakfast中ea读/e/，故选B。 3．A、B、D中i多读/aɪ/；C. trip中i读/ɪ/，故选C。 4．A、C、D中ch读/tʃ/；B. machine中ch读/ʃ/，故选B。 5．A、B、C中ed读/ɪd/；D. planned中ed读/d/，故选D。 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 6. The hotel __________ we stayed last night offered a home-like breakfast. A. where B. which C. who D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词hotel表示地点，从句缺地点状语，用where。 故选A。 7. I wonder __________ a bed and breakfast is suitable for my parents. A. where B. what C. who D. whether 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句。whether表示是否。 故选D。 8. The earlier you reserve the room, the __________ choice you may have. A. good B. best C. better D. well 【答案】C 【解析】考查the+比较级，the+比较级结构。 故选C。 9. A receipt __________ after the guest signed the bill. A. printed B. prints C. was printed D. is printing 【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态。receipt与print之间为被动关系，且语境为过去。 故选C。 10. Not only the price but also the location __________ important when choosing a hotel. A. are B. is C. were D. be 【答案】B 【解析】考查not only...but also...就近原则。location为单数，谓语用is。 故选B。 11. The clerk spoke slowly __________ the foreign guest could understand her. A. as soon as B. unless C. so that D. although 【答案】C 【解析】考查目的状语从句。so that表示以便。 故选C。 12. Travellers are advised __________ their routes before starting a road trip. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked 【答案】C 【解析】考查advise sb. to do sth.的被动形式be advised to do。 故选C。 13. Compared with a standard hotel, a B&B may make guests __________ more relaxed. A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel 【答案】D 【解析】考查make sb. do sth.，用动词原形feel。 故选D。 14. The room is __________ small that it is not suitable for a family of four. A. such B. so C. too D. very 【答案】B 【解析】考查so...that...结构，so修饰形容词small。 故选B。 15. If the hotel had more vacant rooms, we __________ there tonight. A. stay B. will stay C. stayed D. would stay 【答案】D 【解析】考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用would do。 故选D。 16. The guide suggested __________ early to avoid heavy traffic. A. leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left 【答案】A 【解析】考查suggest doing sth.。 故选A。 17. Most foreign tourists read travel books before they make __________ own plans. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。their own plans表示他们自己的计划。 故选D。 18. The question __________ way of travelling is safer depends on distance and weather. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。which way表示哪种方式。 故选B。 19. The hotel worker kept __________ even when the guest asked many questions. A. patiently B. patience C. patient D. patients 【答案】C 【解析】考查系动词keep后接形容词作表语。 故选C。 20. Neither the room card nor the receipt __________ on the desk now. A. are B. were C. be D. is 【答案】D 【解析】考查neither...nor...就近原则。receipt为单数，谓语用is。 故选D。 21. The old saying tells us __________ travel and reading can both teach people. A. what B. that C. whether D. where 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。that引导陈述内容。 故选B。 22. The family chose a twin-bedroom __________ their two children could sleep comfortably. A. so that B. even if C. as long as D. before 【答案】A 【解析】考查目的状语从句。so that表示以便。 故选A。 23. A guest __________ wants a quiet night should not choose a room near the lift. A. who B. which C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词guest指人，用who。 故选A。 24. The popularity of B&Bs __________ because many visitors enjoy local life. A. grow B. are growing C. have grown D. has grown 【答案】D 【解析】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。popularity为单数，用has grown。 故选D。 25. Please remember __________ the bill carefully before paying. A. check B. checking C. checked D. to check 【答案】D 【解析】考查remember to do sth.。 故选D。 26. It was the friendly owner __________ helped us find a local restaurant. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查强调句型It was...that...。 故选A。 27. The tourists continued their journey __________ the rain was heavy. A. although B. because C. until D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。although表示尽管。 故选A。 28. A private bathroom can make the stay __________ for many guests. A. comfortable B. most comfortable C. more comfortable D. comfortably 【答案】C 【解析】考查比较意义。make the stay more comfortable表示让住宿更舒适。 故选C。 29. Before checking out, the guest had the bill __________ again. A. check B. checked C. checking D. to check 【答案】B 【解析】考查have sth. done结构，表示让账单被核对。 故选B。 30. Only by respecting local habits __________ become welcome visitors. A. we can B. can we C. we did D. did we can 【答案】B 【解析】考查only+状语置前的部分倒装。 故选B。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） During the winter vacation, Chen Rui joined a student travel project in a small mountain town. The group did not stay in a large hotel. Instead, they chose a bed and breakfast run by a local family. Before the trip, Chen Rui thought accommodation only meant a clean bed. After arriving, he found it could also become a 31______ to understand local life. The owner welcomed them warmly and showed them their rooms. Each room had basic facilities, but the most special part was breakfast. Guests sat around one table and talked about their 32______. The owner introduced old streets, a small museum and a quiet route to see sunrise. These suggestions were not printed in advertisements, but they were 33______ and useful. At first, some students wanted to visit every famous attraction in a hurry. Their teacher advised them to slow down and 34______ with people in the community. Chen Rui helped an old man carry vegetables and watched a craftsman make bamboo baskets. He realized that travel was not only about taking photos but also about 35______ stories. When checking out, Chen Rui checked the bill, returned the room card and thanked the owner. On the train home, he wrote that a good traveller should compare choices and respect local habits. The journey made him more careful and 36______. He hoped next time he would turn each trip into a chance for 37______, communication, 38______, responsibility and 39______. In this way, every road could become a 40______ classroom. 31.A. price B. mistake C. window D. storm 32.A. journeys B. bills C. cards D. locks 33.A. noisy B. empty C. careless D. practical 34.A. hide B. communicate C. refuse D. sleep 35.A. understanding B. forgetting C. losing D. breaking 36.A. late B. private C. independent D. weak 37.A. parking B. learning C. signing D. printing 38.A. receipt B. machine C. weather D. cooperation 39.A. growth B. noise C. fuel D. shape 40.A. dark B. silent C. living D. cheap 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【导语】本文讲述陈瑞在山镇民宿旅行中理解住宿、社区交流和旅行学习价值的经历。 【详解】 31．语境推断。住宿成为了解当地生活的窗口，window符合，故选C。 32．语境推断。住客在早餐时交流旅行经历，journeys符合，故选A。 33．语境推断。主人建议虽非广告信息，却实用有帮助，practical符合，故选D。 34．语境推断。老师建议放慢速度并与社区人交流，communicate符合，故选B。 35．语境推断。旅行不仅拍照，也要理解故事，understanding符合，故选A。 36．语境推断。独立完成旅行安排使人更独立，independent符合，故选C。 37．语境推断。旅行是学习机会，learning符合，故选B。 38．语境推断。与communication并列，cooperation符合成长主题，故选D。 39．语境推断。旅行带来成长，growth符合，故选A。 40．语境推断。每条路都能成为生活课堂，living classroom符合，故选C。 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A successful trip often 41______ (begin) with careful preparation. Students should compare transport, accommodation and safety rules before they leave. A hotel room that 42______ (reserve) early can save time during busy seasons. When checking in, guests are usually asked 43______ (show) their ID cards or passports. If travellers respected local customs better, they 44______ (make) fewer mistakes abroad. More importantly, travel teaches people 45______ (communicate) with others politely and understand different ways of life. These habits make travel safer, richer and more useful for young people. They also help students choose suitable hotels, avoid simple mistakes and respect workers during busy travel seasons. 【答案】41. begins 42. is reserved 43. to show 44. would make 45. to communicate 【导语】本文说明成功旅行需要提前准备、遵守入住流程和尊重当地习俗，考查时态、被动、非谓语和虚拟语气。 【详解】 41．主语trip为单数，often提示一般现在时，填begins。 42．room与reserve之间为被动关系，且描述一般情况，填is reserved。 43．be asked to do sth.表示被要求做某事，填to show。 44．If从句为与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用would do，填would make。 45．teach sb. to do sth.表示教某人做某事，填to communicate。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Traveller's need Best choice Reason A quiet business night A standard hotel near the meeting place It usually offers stable service, private space and easier transport for people with a tight schedule. and need quick check-in after a long ride today A family holiday with children A family room or twin-bedroom Parents and children can stay together safely, and the room may provide enough beds and space. during the stay A local culture experience A bed and breakfast in an old community Guests may talk with the owner, join local activities and learn stories not found in guidebooks. in daily talk A student trip with limited money A clean room booked early Early booking helps students compare prices, avoid full hotels and keep the budget under control. when they travel during holidays with classmates and need clear spending records clearly 46. Which choice is best for a quiet business night? A. A tent near a river. B. A standard hotel near the meeting place. C. A noisy youth hostel in the text. D. A bus station bench in the text. 47. Why may a B&B help guests learn local culture? A. The owner may share food, routes and stories. B. It has no breakfast in the text. C. It refuses local talks in the text. D. It is always the largest building. 48. What is the main purpose of the table? A. To list all train stations. B. To explain how to repair a room card. C. To compare different school subjects. D. To match different needs with suitable accommodation. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 【导语】本文用表格比较不同旅行需求下的住宿选择及其理由。 【详解】 46．细节理解。表格中A quiet business night对应standard hotel near the meeting place，故选B。 47．推理判断。民宿主人可介绍当地食物、路线和故事，因此有助于了解当地文化，故选A。 48．主旨大意。表格围绕不同旅行需求推荐住宿并解释原因，故选D。 B A hotel front desk is a small place, but it shows many rules of service communication. When a guest arrives, the clerk should greet him or her politely, check the reservation and ask for an ID card. The guest should also speak clearly, confirm the dates and listen to the room rules. Problems may happen even after careful booking. A guest may arrive earlier than the check-in time, lose the room card or find that the room is not quiet enough. In these situations, shouting seldom helps. A better way is to explain the problem calmly and ask what choices are available. The clerk may offer a luggage service, make a new room card or change the room if possible. Good communication protects the rights of guests and also shows respect for hotel workers. It turns a difficult moment into a chance to solve problems together. It also reminds both sides to be patient during busy hours, especially when many guests arrive at the same time after long journeys. Clear words make service safer, faster and more friendly with care. 49. What should the clerk do when a guest arrives? A. Ask the guest to leave at once in the text. B. Hide the room card in the text from the passage. C. Greet the guest, check the reservation and ask for ID. D. Refuse to explain rules in the text from the passage. 50. Why does the writer say shouting seldom helps? A. Because polite explanation solves problems better. B. Because hotels have no problems. C. Because guests never arrive early. D. Because clerks cannot speak. 51. What can be inferred about good front-desk service? A. It only depends on a high price. B. It asks guests to guess rules. C. It avoids communication in the text. D. It needs both clear rules and friendly language. 52. Which title best fits the passage? A. A Mountain Road Trip B. Communication at the Hotel Front Desk C. The History of Breakfast D. How to Buy a Train Ticket 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 【导语】本文说明酒店前台服务沟通中的基本流程、常见问题和礼貌解决方式。 【详解】 49．细节理解。第一段说前台应礼貌问候、核对预订并要求出示证件，故选C。 50．推理判断。文章指出更好的办法是有礼貌地解释问题并寻求帮助，故选A。 51．推理判断。文中反复强调服务流程、规则解释和礼貌用语，故选D。 52．标题归纳。全文围绕酒店前台服务沟通展开，B项最合适。 C There is no single best way to travel. A plane can save time when the distance is long, but airports may be far from the city centre. A train is usually comfortable and steady, yet tickets can be hard to buy during holidays. A bus may be cheaper for a short journey, but it can be slow in heavy traffic. A car gives freedom, while it also asks the driver to think about fuel, parking and safety. Therefore, planning a trip is really a process of comparing needs. If the purpose is a family visit, comfort and luggage space may be more important. If the purpose is a skills competition in another city, arriving on time may come first. If students travel for field study, safety, cost and learning value should all be considered. The best choice is not always the fastest or the cheapest one. It is the one that fits the traveller's situation. Accommodation should be chosen in the same way. A standard hotel may be safe and convenient. A B&B may offer more local information and friendly conversations. A youth hostel may help students save money, but privacy may be limited. Before making the final decision, travellers should read reviews, check the location and compare real needs. Careful planning cannot remove every problem, but it makes a journey smoother. Such preparation helps young travellers. 53. What is a possible problem with travelling by train during holidays? A. Tickets can be hard to buy. B. The train has no route. C. The airport is too close. D. Cars need no parking. 54. What can we infer about planning a trip? A. There is only one best way for everyone. B. Budget is never important in the text. C. Travellers should compare distance, purpose, budget and safety. D. Safety can be ignored in the text. 55. What does the word 'budget' probably mean? A. A kind of room card. B. The money one plans to spend. C. A famous museum in the text. D. A road map only. 56. What is the writer's main idea? A. Planes are always the cheapest in the text. B. Youth hostels are for all families. C. Cars should replace all trains in the text. D. The best travel choice should fit real needs. 【答案】53. A 54. C 55. B 56. D 【导语】本文比较交通和住宿方式，指出旅行选择应符合距离、目的、预算、安全和真实需求。 【详解】 53．细节理解。文章指出假期火车票可能难买，故选A。 54．推理判断。文章从距离、目的、预算、安全和真实需求等角度比较旅行方式，故选C。 55．词义猜测。budget与cost、price语境相关，指预算或计划花费的钱，故选B。 56．主旨大意。文章强调没有唯一最佳方式，选择应符合实际需求，故选D。 D When people travel abroad, they often notice differences in habits. Some tourists prefer a fixed plan with a guide, because it saves time and reduces the pressure of reading maps and arranging transport. Others enjoy independent travel, because it gives them more space to change routes and spend more time in places they like. Chinese tourists and foreign tourists are sometimes described in different ways. For example, some Chinese families like travelling together and sharing what they learn on the road. Many also choose places with historical significance and famous attractions. Some foreign tourists may pay more attention to natural beauty, outdoor sports and adventure opportunities. However, these are only general observations, not rules for every person. The most important lesson is respect. Group travellers should be on time, listen to the guide and avoid disturbing others. Independent travellers should prepare well, learn basic local expressions and protect personal safety. In another culture, a simple action may have a different meaning. Asking politely before taking photos, keeping voices low in public places and following hotel rules can prevent misunderstandings. Travel is more than movement. It is a meeting between people and ways of life. When we compare habits, we should not decide which culture is better. Instead, we should ask what we can learn from each other. With an open mind, a traveller can enjoy scenery, understand communities and communicate wisely. This makes travel useful. 57. Why do some tourists prefer a fixed plan with a guide? A. It makes maps longer in the text. B. It saves time and reduces planning pressure. C. It stops them from seeing places. D. It removes all local rules. 58. What is the writer's attitude toward different travel habits? A. Understanding and respectful. B. Angry and careless. C. One-sided and unfair. D. Cold and uninterested. 59. What should travellers do before taking photos in another culture? A. Take photos of everyone freely. B. Throw away travel books in the text. C. Ask whether it is proper or allowed. D. Refuse local advice in the text. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to choose a hotel lift. B. Why all tourists need one guide. C. The price of family rooms. D. Respecting differences when travelling abroad. 【答案】57. B 58. A 59. C 60. D 【导语】本文讨论中外游客旅行习惯差异，强调尊重、准备和开放心态的重要性。 【详解】 57．细节理解。文中说固定计划和导游能节省时间、减少看地图和安排交通的压力，故选B。 58．观点态度。作者提醒不要简单贴标签，而要尊重差异，态度是理解和尊重，故选A。 59．细节理解。文章指出在另一种文化中拍照前应确认是否合适或被允许，故选C。 60．主旨大意。全文讨论出国旅行时面对习惯差异应做准备并尊重，故选D。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） A: Good afternoon. I have reserved a twin-bedroom online. B: Welcome to Green Hill Hotel. (61)______ A: My name is Wang Mei. B: Just a moment, please. Yes, you have a reservation for two nights. (62)______ A: Of course. Here it is. B: Thank you. Your room is 508. Breakfast is from 7 to 9 a.m. A: Great. (63)______ B: Yes, there is a small museum and an old street nearby. A: Sounds interesting. If I need to check out early tomorrow, what should I do? B: (64)______ We will prepare the bill for you. A: Thank you for your help. B: (65)______ Enjoy your stay. A. Please tell the front desk tonight. B. Could you show me your ID card? C. May I have your name, please? D. You are welcome. E. Are there any places to visit near here? 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. E 64. A 65. D 【导语】对话围绕酒店入住、身份核验、周边景点咨询和提前退房安排展开。 【详解】 61．下句回答姓名，说明前台询问姓名，故选C。 62．下句Here it is表示出示证件，故此处应请求看ID card，选B。 63．下句介绍附近博物馆和老街，说明询问附近游览地点，故选E。 64．上句问提前退房该怎么办，A项说明今晚告知前台，故选A。 65．上句表示感谢，前台应回答You are welcome，故选D。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征集题为“A Meaningful Trip”的短文。请你写一篇不少于80词的英文短文，内容须包括： 1. 简要介绍一次旅行或旅行计划；2. 说明你如何选择交通和住宿；3. 谈谈旅行带来的收获。 【范文】 A Meaningful Trip Last month, I took a short trip to a small mountain town with my classmates. Before leaving, we compared different ways of travelling and finally chose the train because it was safe and comfortable. We booked a bed and breakfast early, so the price was acceptable. The owner introduced local food and a quiet walking route to us. During the trip, I learned that good preparation is very important. I also found that travelling is not only about beautiful scenery. It helps us communicate with different people and understand local life. It was a meaningful lesson for me. 【词汇积累】a meaningful trip一次有意义的旅行；compare different ways of travelling比较不同出行方式；bed and breakfast民宿；local life当地生活；learn from the trip从旅行中学习。 【句式拓展】We booked a bed and breakfast online because it was close to a local market and helped us learn about local life. 该句使用because引导原因状语从句，说明选择住宿方式的理由。 【点睛】范文围绕旅行经历、交通住宿选择和旅行收获展开，既有具体细节又有感悟总结，语言以一般过去时为主，适合训练叙事类写作。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $