内容正文:
Unit 3 The seasons Section 4 导学案
Focusing on culture & Cross-curricular connection & Project | 沪教版英语七年级上册
班级:__________
姓名:__________
小组:__________
日期:__________
学习目标
语言能力:能读懂 The 24 solar terms 和 Why do we have different seasons?,获取定义、用途、原因和例子。
学习能力:能用关键词、因果关系和信息表梳理文化类与科学类语篇。
思维品质:能解释24节气为什么仍有价值,并能用科学语言说明季节变化。
文化意识:理解24节气作为中国传统文化和非遗项目的意义,联系 seasons journal 记录自然与生活。
一、课前预习案:先准备文化和科学背景
任务 1 教材寻词:三类关键词
类别
教材核心词/短语
24 solar terms(至少8个)
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Earth science(至少8个)
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Seasons journal(至少6个)
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任务 2 问题预测:带着问题读
1. What are the 24 solar terms based on? ________________________________
2. Why do farmers use solar terms? ________________________________
3. Why do seasons change? ________________________________
4. What can we record in a seasons journal? ________________________________
二、Focusing on culture:读懂 The 24 solar terms
活动 1 Fast reading:抓定义和主题句
Question
Answer from the article
What are solar terms?
They are ________________________________.
How many parts is the year divided into?
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What changes do they follow?
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What list were they added to in 2016?
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活动 2 Careful reading:读出节气的用途和文化价值
1. Why does the writer say the traditional Chinese calendar also follows the sun?
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2. How long does each part of a season last?
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3. Why are the 24 solar terms useful in daily life?
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4. How did people celebrate solar terms in the past? Give one example today.
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5. Do you think the 24 solar terms are still important today? Use one reason.
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活动 3 Vocabulary in context:词义必须回原文
Word
Context in article
Meaning
follow
The months follow the moon; the calendar also follows the sun.
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decide
help farmers decide when to plant crops
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local
special local dishes
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tradition
people have done or believed for a long time
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continue
Many traditions continue in our times.
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三、Cross-curricular connection:为什么会有季节?
活动 4 科学语篇:因果链梳理
Cause
Effect
The Earth moves around the Sun.
The light falls on Earth from __________________.
Some places get more sunlight.
Days are __________ and weather is __________.
Some places get less sunlight.
Days are __________ and weather is __________.
China is north of the equator.
Summer is from __________ to __________.
Australia is south of the equator.
Summer is from __________ to __________.
活动 5 Places without four seasons:不是所有地方都有春夏秋冬
1. Places close to the equator are called __________________.
2. Many parts of the tropics have a __________ season and a __________ season.
3. Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons: __________________ and __________________.
4. Give one example of a place that may not have four clear seasons: __________________.
活动 6 用自己的话解释
Seasons change because ________________________________________________________________________________.
More sunlight means ____________________________________________________________________________________.
China and Australia have opposite seasons because __________________________________________________________.
四、Project:Keeping a seasons journal
活动 7 读项目要求:journal 不是随便写日记
What to record
My plan
Plants and animals
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Festivals and activities
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Feelings
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Quotes or poems / photos
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Date, weather, temperature
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Solar term
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活动 8 完成一页 seasons journal 样张
Date
Weather
Temperature
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Plants
Animals
Solar term / festival
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My feeling
A sentence I want to write
Photo / drawing idea
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活动 9 Wits corner:读名言,联系生活
If we had no winter, the spring would not be so pleasant. 译:____________________________________________
My understanding: A difficult season can make us ________________________________.
五、当堂检测:24题覆盖文化、科学和项目
1. The 24 solar terms are based on where the ________ is in the sky. A. sun B. moon C. Earth
2. Each season is divided into ________ parts. A. four B. six C. twenty-four
3. Each part lasts about ________ days. A. 7 B. 15 C. 30
4. The solar terms help farmers decide when to plant ________. A. crops B. dishes C. photos
5. People still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes to celebrate ________. A. Start of Spring B. Start of Winter C. Autumn Equinox
6. The 24 solar terms were added to UNESCO's list in ________. A. 2006 B. 2016 C. 2026
7. Seasons change because the Earth moves around the ________. A. Moon B. Sun C. star
8. More sunlight means ________ days and warmer weather. A. longer B. shorter C. darker
9. China is ________ of the equator. A. north B. south C. west
10. In Australia, summer is from ________ to February. A. June B. September C. December
11. Places close to the equator are called the ________. A. tropics B. poles C. calendars
12. Many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a ________ season. A. snowy B. dry C. cold
13. follow 的中文意思:__________ 14. local 的中文意思:__________
15. continue 的中文意思:__________ 16. tradition 的中文意思:__________
17. 用所给词填空:Solar terms help farmers __________ (decide) when to plant crops.
18. 用所给词填空:It is important __________ (record) changes in nature.
19. 翻译:The solar terms play an important part in traditional Chinese culture.
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20. 翻译:More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather.
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21. Why do seasons change? Write one sentence.
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22. What can you record in a seasons journal? Write three things.
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23. Do you think the 24 solar terms are still important? Why?
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24. Write one English sentence for your seasons journal.
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Unit 3 The seasons Section 4 导学案
参考答案
一、课前预习案参考答案
任务1示例:24 solar terms: traditional Chinese calendar, moon, sun, divided into 24 parts, based on, solar term, jieqi, crops, traditional Chinese culture, spring rolls, spring pancakes, UNESCO 等。Earth science: planet, moves around the Sun, light, directions, sunlight, longer days, warmer weather, equator, tropics, poles, rainy season, dry season 等。Seasons journal: date, weather, temperature, plants, animals, festivals, activities, feelings, quotes, poems, photos, solar term 等。
任务2为预测题,课后可修正:based on where the sun is in the sky; help farmers decide when to plant crops; seasons change because Earth moves around the Sun and gets sunlight from different directions; record date, weather, temperature, plants, animals, feelings, festivals, solar terms 等。
二、Focusing on culture参考答案
活动1:They are a traditional Chinese way of dividing the year / each part starts with a solar term; 24; the changes of seasons and weather; UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List。
活动2:
1 Because the year is divided into 24 parts based on where the sun is in the sky.
2 About 15 days.
3 They help farmers decide when to plant their crops.
4 People celebrated with special local dishes; today people still eat spring rolls and spring pancakes for Start of Spring.
5 开放,示例:Yes, because they help us understand nature and traditional Chinese culture.
活动3:follow-跟随/随……变化;decide-决定;local-当地的;tradition-传统;continue-继续。
三、Cross-curricular connection参考答案
活动4:different directions; longer; warmer; shorter; colder; June to August; December to February。
活动5:
1 the tropics 2 rainy; dry 3 a very, very cold winter; a somewhat less cold summer
4 Singapore / places near the equator / the North Pole 等。
活动6示例:Seasons change because the Earth moves around the Sun and sunlight falls on it from different directions. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather. China and Australia have opposite seasons because they are on different sides of the equator.
四、Project参考答案
活动7-8开放。样例:Date: 5 March; Weather: sunny; Temperature: 22°C; Plants: New leaves grow on the trees; Animals: Birds sing in the morning; Solar term: Jingzhe; Feeling: I feel energetic.
活动9:如果没有冬天,春天就不会如此怡人。理解示例:A difficult season can make us value good times more.
五、当堂检测参考答案
1 A 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 B 7 B 8 A 9 A 10 C 11 A 12 B
13 跟随/随……变化 14 当地的 15 继续 16 传统
17 decide 18 to record 19 节气在中国传统文化中发挥着重要作用。
20 更多的阳光意味着更长的白天和更温暖的天气。
21 Because the Earth moves around the Sun and sunlight falls on it from different directions. 22 date, weather, temperature / plants / animals / feelings / solar terms 等。
23-24开放,言之有理即可。
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