Unit 2 Honesty （综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心语法（助动词did/didn’t）、短语（tell a lie/truth）及叙事逻辑，通过错例对比与梯度练习构建“规则-辨析-应用”的完整方法体系，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重难点速览|5项规则+3个错例|助动词用法规则（否定/疑问句式）、固定短语辨析（lie/truth搭配）、叙事连接词序列|从语法规则到语用规范，建立“概念-错例-应用”认知链条| |分阶练习|9类题型（判断/填空/情景选择等）|单句纠错技巧、短语语境运用、语篇逻辑构建|从单句语法辨析到语篇综合输出，形成“基础-综合-创作”能力进阶|

Unit 2 Honesty 单元重难点突破练习2026‑2027学年上学期英语六年级上册（译林版三起新教材） 第一部分 重难点速览 1. 助动词did / didn’t 核心规则（考试最高频坑点） ✅ 否定句：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 ✅ 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 ❌ 错误：Didn’t sold / Did you broke ✅ 正确：Didn’t sell / Did you break 2. tell固定短语辨析 - tell a lie 说谎 - tell the truth 说出真相 注意：lie可数；truth前面固定加the，不能省略。 3. 单元核心不规则动词 find‑found；sell‑sold；buy‑bought；break‑broke；come‑came；have‑had；get‑got 4. 重点短语 on one’s way home 在某人回家路上；try to do sth 尽力做；say sorry to sb向某人道歉；give back 归还 5. 叙事逻辑：Long ago… → One day… → Then… → Finally… 讲述过去故事的时间连接词 ⚠️典型错例 ❌ Did you bought the ox? ✅ Did you buy the ox? ❌ He didn’t broke the book. ✅ He didn’t break the book. ❌ tell truth ✅ tell the truth 第二部分 重难点练习题 练习一 火眼金睛：判断句子正(T)误(F)，错句写出正确句子 ( ) 1. Did you sell the sick ox?   ________________________________________________ ( ) 2. He didn’t broke the storybook.   ________________________________________________ ( ) 3. Sam tell a lie to his friend.   ________________________________________________ ( ) 4. Long ago, his nephew sold the old ox.   ________________________________________________ ( ) 5. Did you found the book on your way home?   ________________________________________________ 练习二 短语辨析（选词填空：tell a lie / tell the truth，注意变形） 1. You shouldn’t ____________. It makes your friends sad.（说谎） 2. If you make a mistake, you should ____________.（说出真相） 3. He ____________ yesterday, so he felt bad.（说了谎，过去式） 4. The boy ____________ and everyone forgave(原谅) him.（说出了真相，过去式） 练习三 情景判断（阅读情景，选择最佳答案） ( ) 1. You broke your deskmate’s book, what should you do? A. Tell a lie. B. Tell the truth and say sorry to him. C. Hide the book. ( ) 2. —Did you sell Meng Xin’s ox? —____ A. Yes, I sold. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I sell. ( ) 3. Sam found a storybook on his way home. He should ____. A. keep it B. give it back to the owner C. break it ( ) 4. —I’m sorry. I broke your cup. —____ A. Thank you. B. It’s OK. Please don’t tell the truth. C. It’s all right. Honesty is important. ( ) 5. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. Did you bought the ox? B. He didn’t find his book. C. He tell truth to his mum. 练习四 选时间连接词填空（Long ago / One day / Then / Finally） 1. ____________, there was a poor man named Meng Xin. 2. ____________, Meng Xin was away from home. His nephew sold the ox. 3. ____________, Meng Xin came back and couldn’t see his ox. 4. ____________, Meng Xin got back his ox and got a good name. 练习五 改错（划出错误部分，横线上改正，每句只有1处错误） 1. Did you bought the old sick ox?  ________改为________ 2. He didn’t broke the storybook.  ________改为________ 3. He tell truth to Bobby.  ________改为________ 4. Long ago, he sell the ox.  ________改为________ 5. Did you found the book on you way home?  ________改为________ 练习六 补全对话（选词：Did, didn’t, tell the truth, give back, say sorry to） (Sam和Bobby的对话，对应Cartoon time故事) A: Hi, Sam. 1.________ you find my storybook 2 days ago? B: Yes, I did. But I broke it. I 2.________ want you to be angry. A: Oh. Did you 3.________? B: Yes. I tried to repair it. I want to 4.________ it to you and 5.________ you. A: Thank you. Honesty is great. 练习七 完形填空（综合重难点，10空，孟信故事） 选词：long ago, sell, buy, find, get, tell the truth, didn’t, did, come, poor 1. ________, there was a 2.________ man Meng Xin. He had an old sick ox. One day Meng Xin was not at home. His nephew wanted 3.________ the ox for money. When Meng Xin 4.________ home, he couldn’t 5.________ his ox. “6.________ you 7.________ my ox?” Meng Xin asked the buyer. “Yes, I 8.________.” Meng Xin 9.________ want to cheat(欺骗) him. He 10.________. Finally he got his ox back. 练习八 阅读理解简答（综合单元主题与语法） 　　Long ago, Tom found a nice watch on his way home. He wanted to keep it. But he knew it was not his. He thought: I should tell the truth. The owner(主人) must be worried. 　　Then Tom went to the lost‑and‑found office. He gave back the watch. The man thanked Tom. Tom felt happy. He learned honesty was important. 根据短文简答问题，尽量简短 1. What did Tom find on his way home? _____________________________________________________________________ 2. Did Tom want to keep the watch at first? _____________________________________________________________________ 3. What did Tom do finally? _____________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Tom learn from this thing? _____________________________________________________________________ 练习九 小练笔（5‑7句，提示词：long ago, one day, tell the truth, give back, try to） 主题：An honest boy _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 练习一 1.T；无需修改 2.F；He didn’t break the storybook. 3.F；Sam told a lie to his friend. 4.T；无需修改 5.F；Did you find the book on your way home? 练习二 1.tell a lie 2.tell the truth 3.told a lie 4.told the truth 练习三 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 练习四 1.Long ago 2.One day 3.Then 4.Finally 练习五 1.bought → buy 2.broke → break 3.tell truth → tell the truth 4.sell → sold 5.found → find 练习六 1.Did 2.didn’t 3.tell the truth 4.give back 5.say sorry to 练习七 1.Long ago 2.poor 3.to sell 4.came 5.find 6.Did 7.buy 8.did 9.didn’t 10.told the truth 练习八 1. He found a nice watch. 2. Yes, he did. 3. He gave back the watch to the lost‑and‑found office. 4. He learned honesty was important. 练习九（参考范文） An honest boy Long ago, there was an honest boy. One day, he found a pen on his way home. He didn’t want to keep it. He tried to find its owner. He told the truth and gave it back. He was very happy. Honesty makes us better. ( 第 1 页 共 7 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $