Unit 2 Honesty 单元语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

Unit 2 Honesty 单元语法专项练习2026‑2027学年上学期英语六年级上册(译林版三起新教材）

第一部分 语法知识点梳理

 核心语法：一般过去时 — did / didn’t 的用法

1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式

 His nephew sold the ox. 他的外甥卖掉了牛。

>Sam found a storybook on his way home. Sam在回家路上捡到一本故事书。

2. 否定句：主语 + did not (didn’t) + 动词原形

> Meng Xin did not want to sell the sick ox to others.

> Sam didn’t break the book on purpose.

⚠️重点：didn’t后只能用动词原形，不可以写过去式。

3. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形?

 —Did you buy my ox? 你买了我的牛吗？

 —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

⚠️重点：问句里did已经体现过去，后面动词变回原形。

单元重点不规则动词（本单元必考）

原形	过去式
do	did
find	found
sell	sold
buy	bought
come	came
have	had
break	broke

易错提醒

❌ Did you sold the ox?

✅ Did you sell the ox?

❌ He didn’t broke the storybook.

✅ He didn’t break the storybook.

❌ He sell the ox long ago.

✅ He sold the ox long ago.

 

第二部分 语法专项练习题

 练习一 写出下列动词的过去式

1. find ____________

2. sell ____________

3. buy ____________

4. come ____________

5. have ____________

6. break ____________

7. do ____________

8. try ____________

练习二 用did / didn’t 以及括号内动词原形填空

1. Meng Xin’s nephew ________ (sell) the old ox long ago.

2. Meng Xin ________ (not, want) to sell a sick ox to people.

3. —________ you ________ (find) the storybook on your way home?

   —Yes, I ________.

4. Sam ________ (not, want) to tell a lie.

5. —________ he ________ (break) the storybook?

   —No, he ________.

6. He ________ (try) to repair the book after school.

7. They ________ (not, give) the book back at first.

8. —________ they ________ (come) back home?

   —Yes, they did.

练习三 句型转换（按照要求改写句子）

1. Sam found a storybook on his way home.（改为否定句）

_____________________________________________________________________

2. His nephew sold the sick old ox.（改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答）

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

3. Meng Xin wanted to get back his ox.（改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答）

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

4. He broke the storybook.（改为否定句）

_____________________________________________________________________

5. They came back home late.（改为一般疑问句）

_____________________________________________________________________

 练习四 单项选择

(    ) 1. Long ago, his nephew ____ the old ox.

  A. sell          B. sold         C. sells

(    ) 2. Meng Xin ____ want to sell the sick ox to others.

  A. didn’t       B. don’t        C. doesn’t

(    ) 3. —Did you ____ the storybook?

—Yes, I did.

  A. found        B. find         C. finds

(    ) 4. Sam didn’t ____ the book on purpose(故意地).

  A. broke        B. break        C. breaking

(    ) 5. —Did he come back home?

—____

  A. Yes, he come.  B. Yes, he did.  C. Yes, he came.

(    ) 6. He ____ to repair the broken book that day.

  A. try          B. tries        C. tried