内容正文:
英 语
9年级 上册
题目好 分册好 服务好
WY
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Unit 5 A fine balance
Starting out & Understanding ideas
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Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词
1.Plan your time wisely so that you can keep a________ (平衡) between your schoolwork and hobbies.
2.In the science class,we learnt that sunlight can be of great (益处) to the growth of plants.
3.The novel describes the hard life of Ah Q and makes people think about the old (社会).
society
benefit
balance
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4.China has made (快速的) development in the space science and technology these years.
5.The writer’s works lead people to explore (人类的) nature and social problems.
6.[熟词生义][2026·合肥经开区一模]My sister ________ (钦佩) the scientist because he never gives up on his dreams.
admires
human
rapid
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Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You’d better wear a thick coat tomorrow because the temperature will (drop) to zero.
2.It is impossible to become a better learner ___________ (with) learning from others.
3.Cycling is a popular outdoor activity on weekends,
which allows us (get) close to nature.
to get
without
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
drop
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4.Chinese New Year is celebrated (mark) the end of winter and the beginning of spring.
5.The Great Wall is a must for (tour) who visit China—it’s one of the most famous attractions in the world.
tourists
to mark
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( )1.A.trouble B.action C.interest D.time
Ⅰ.完形填空[2026·合肥四十六中期末]
Environmental protection has become a hot topic around the world.There are lots of problems to be solved,and many countries are taking 1 to protect our planet.
B
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( )2.A.without B.outside C.except D.including
( )3.A.example B.problem C.skill D.method
( )4.A.filled B.covered C.provided D.crowded
A
A
Desertification(沙漠化) is a serious problem in many countries, 2 China.China is making efforts to reduce its desert area.One 3 of these efforts is Qizi Bay in Hainan Province.Qizi Bay was once a desert and when a storm hit,the air was 4 with sand.
D
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( )5.A.direction B.order C.task D.fashion
( )6.A.regretted B.succeeded C.repaired D.supported
B
This was a big problem for local people.To change this,a team of local women worked hard to plant trees in the area.This was not an easy 5 mainly because of the difficult environment.But after many years of hard work,they finally 6 ,and there are millions of trees in Qizi Bay.
C
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( )7.A.meaningful B.shameful C.harmful D.useful
( )8.A.fix B.repeat C.cause D.expect
A
Another serious environmental problem is plastic pollution.Plastic is very 7 in our daily lives,but it causes a lot of harm.Scientists are worried that soon there will be more plastic than fish in the sea.Lots of countries are trying to 8 this situation.
D
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( )9.A.produce B.reuse C.reduce D.recycle
( )10.A.programme B.coach C.record D.centre
A
Canada has made laws to stop the use of plastic in personal care and cleaning products.New Zealand is also fighting to 9 plastic waste by not allowing shops and supermarkets to sell and provide single-use plastics.Germany has been running a recycling 10 to encourage people to take part in and recycle plastic bottles.
All these efforts give us hope for a greener planet.If we work together,we can make a big difference and create a better future.
C
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☆拓展设问
( )11.What is the writer’s attitude towards the future of our planet?
A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful.
C.Uninterested. D.Uncertain.
B
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Ⅱ.任务型阅读[2026·合肥包河区一模]
One autumn day,the animals in Greenwood Forest woke up to terrible news.During the night,a strong storm knocked down a big tree.The tree fell right across the river,blocking the water.If they didn’t move it soon,the river would flood their homes.
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Beaver(海狸) stepped forward.“I can use my teeth to cut the tree into pieces by myself.” He worked for hours,but the tree was too thick.He was so tired that he gave up.
Elephant said,“I am the strongest.I will push it away.” He pushed and pushed until his legs ached,but the tree didn’t move.
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Deer said,“Let me try.I am fast.I can run and hit it.” She ran as fast as she could,but she only hurt her shoulder.
The animals sat around,feeling hopeless and unsure of what to do next.
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Then Penny,a young squirrel(松鼠) said,“What if we all work together?Beaver can cut small sticks.Elephant can push the main trunk(树干).Deer can carry away the smaller pieces.And my family can clear the leaves.”
The animals followed the advice.For the first time,they worked as one.By sunset,the tree was finally pulled to the riverbank.Their homes were saved.
That night,the animals celebrated together.Penny smiled and said,“ ”
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1.What would happen if the animals didn’t move the tree?(不超过 10 个词)
2.How did the animals feel after their failed tries?(不超过 10 个词)
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The river would flood their homes.
They felt hopeless and unsure of what to do next./Hopeless and unsure of what to do next./They felt hopeless and unsure./Hopeless and unsure.
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3.[新考法·开放性设问]What would Penny say at the end of the text?(不超过 15 个词)
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Working together makes us strong./Helping hands make light work./Alone we could only do a little,but together we could move a mountain.(言之有理即可)
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写出下面画线词的汉语意思
The tree fell right across the river,blocking the water.
阻碍;堵塞
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第一课时 Reading 1
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