Units1-5七选五阅读专项练习-2026-2027学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦七选五阅读，以单元主题为载体，通过10篇语篇训练考查上下文逻辑衔接，系统提升语篇理解与逻辑推理能力，契合语言能力与思维品质培养要求。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |卓越人物|2篇|七选五阅读，考查总分结构与品质特征描述|围绕"内在品质"构建语篇，通过设空考查段落间例证与总结逻辑| |展望未来|2篇|七选五阅读，涉及科技影响与可持续发展|以"未来生活"为主题，考查因果关系与措施建议的逻辑衔接| |魅力公园|2篇|七选五阅读，涵盖城市公园与国家公园功能|按"功能-价值"逻辑展开，设空考查生态与人文功能的阐释| |肢体语言|2篇|七选五阅读，聚焦非语言沟通与社交技巧|围绕"作用-差异-应用"逻辑链，考查情感表达与文化差异的衔接| |耕耘大地|2篇|七选五阅读，涉及传统农业价值与现代农业革命|按"价值认知-技术变革"递进，考查现象解释与意义总结的逻辑|

Units1-5七选五阅读专项练习 Unit 1 People of Achievement 卓越人物 Passage 1 The Hidden Qualities of Great Achievers We often admire outstanding people for their remarkable achievements and public honors. Their success seems effortless from the outside, but few people notice the tough journey behind their glory. 1. ________ These invisible qualities are exactly what separate ordinary people from high achievers. First of all, true achievers possess persistent self-discipline. They do not rely on sudden inspiration or temporary passion. Instead, they stick to daily routines and keep improving themselves even when no one is watching. 2. ________ Most people tend to give up when facing repeated failures, but great people choose to persist. Moreover, outstanding individuals are willing to embrace challenges. They never fear setbacks, which they regard as valuable growth opportunities rather than obstacles. 3. ________ Every failure helps them correct mistakes and accumulate experience for future breakthroughs. In addition, modesty is another typical feature of great people. Despite their extraordinary accomplishments, they remain eager to learn from others. 4. ________ This open-minded attitude allows them to keep making progress and break through self-limits. Achievement is never accidental. It is the combination of perseverance, courage and modesty. 5. ________ With these qualities, everyone can become a person of achievement in their own field. Options A. They firmly believe that hard work will eventually pay off. B. Great achievers share many precious inner qualities. C. They are never proud of their existing achievements. D. Failure is an unavoidable part on the road to success. E. They maintain long-term efforts instead of seeking quick success. F. Many people dream of achieving great success in life. G. We can learn and develop these qualities through continuous practice. Passage 2 Ordinary People with Extraordinary Contributions When talking about people of achievement, we usually think of famous scientists, astronauts and artists. However, countless ordinary people are also making extraordinary contributions to society silently. 1. ________ Their dedication deserves equal respect and admiration. Community volunteers are typical representatives of unsung heroes. They spare their spare time to help the elderly, assist in community management and serve public events. 2. ________ They never ask for material rewards and only hope to bring warmth to others. Frontline workers also play an irreplaceable role. Medical staff, street cleaners and traffic workers stick to their posts every day, regardless of wind and rain. 3. ________ Their persistent work guarantees the normal operation of urban life. Unlike celebrities, these ordinary achievers have no gorgeous titles or huge reputations. 4. ________ They use their trivial but persistent efforts to support the development of society. True achievement is not measured by fame or wealth. 5. ________ Every person who devotes himself to society and sticks to his duty is a worthy achiever. Options A. They devote themselves to public service wholeheartedly. B. It lies in persistence, dedication and a sense of responsibility. C. Ordinary people are easily ignored by the public. D. They stick to ordinary posts and complete ordinary tasks seriously. E. Famous people always attract more public attention and praise. F. These unknown achievers light up society with their small efforts. G. Many ordinary workers dream of becoming famous one day. Unit 2 Looking into the Future 展望未来 Passage 1 How Smart Technology Will Reshape Daily Life Technological advances are changing human life at an incredible speed, and future life will be far more intelligent than we imagine. With the popularization of artificial intelligence and big data, daily life will become more convenient, efficient and personalized. 1. ________ Future housing will realize full intellectualization. Smart homes will automatically adjust indoor temperature, light and humidity according to people’s living habits. 2. ________ People no longer need to operate electrical equipment manually, which greatly saves time and energy. Transportation will also undergo revolutionary changes. Autonomous driving technology will be widely applied in private cars and public transport. 3. ________ Traffic accidents caused by human error will be greatly reduced, and travel efficiency will be significantly improved. In the future workplace, intelligent machines will replace humans to finish repetitive and mechanical work. 4. ________ Humans will focus more on creative, thinking and innovative work, which improves the overall quality of work. Although smart technology brings numerous benefits, it also brings new challenges. We should treat technological progress rationally. 5. ________ Only in this way can we embrace a better intelligent future. Options A. Intelligent transportation systems will also optimize traffic routes in real time. B. Technology will completely solve all social problems in the future. C. It will bring comprehensive changes to our clothing, food, housing and transportation. D. Meanwhile, intelligent systems can monitor household safety all day long. E. We need to standardize technology development and avoid potential risks. F. This helps reduce human labor pressure and improve work efficiency. G. Many people worry that intelligence will make humans lazy and incompetent. Passage 2 Building a Sustainable Future for the Planet As global environmental problems become increasingly serious, building a sustainable future has become a common goal of all mankind. Future development will no longer pursue rapid economic growth at the cost of the environment. 1. ________ Green development has become an inevitable trend of the future. Future energy consumption will be completely transformed. Traditional fossil fuels will be gradually replaced by clean energy such as solar, wind and tidal energy. 2. ________ It will effectively reduce carbon emissions and slow down global warming. Urban construction will also focus on ecological balance. Future cities will be equipped with more green belts, ecological wetlands and environmental protection facilities. 3. ________ People will live in a greener and more comfortable living environment. Besides environmental protection technology, people’s living habits will also change greatly. Low-carbon travel, energy conservation and waste classification will become daily norms. 4. ________ Small personal efforts will gather into huge ecological protection power. Building a sustainable future is not a task for the government alone. 5. ________ Joint efforts of every individual are needed to protect our shared home. Options A. It will balance economic development and ecological protection. B. This clean energy transformation is environmentally friendly and renewable. C. Environmental damage has seriously affected people's quality of life. D. These ecological facilities can purify air and regulate urban climate. E. Everyone should take responsibility for environmental protection. F. Traditional energy sources are cheap and convenient to use in daily life. G. More people will form awareness of green and low-carbon life. Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 魅力公园 Passage 1 The Unique Charm of Urban Parks Modern cities are full of high-rise buildings and busy streets, making urban parks precious ecological oases for citizens. Unlike scenic tourist spots, urban parks are closely connected with people’s daily life. 1. ________ They bring unique warmth and vitality to cold urban spaces. Urban parks provide citizens with ideal leisure and exercise places. In the early morning, many people come to parks for running, Tai Chi and walking. 2. ________ After busy work, people can relax their bodies and minds here to relieve pressure. Besides leisure functions, urban parks also undertake important ecological functions. Green plants in parks can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. 3. ________ They also reduce urban noise and regulate local microclimate. Moreover, urban parks are important places for social communication. Neighbors can chat and interact in parks, narrowing the distance between people. 4. ________ Various public cultural activities held in parks enrich citizens’ spiritual life. A city without parks is lack of vitality. 5. ________ They are indispensable public spaces for urban construction and people’s happy life. Options A. They serve local residents all year round for free. B. Many tourists travel long distances to visit famous urban parks. C. These daily exercises help people keep healthy and energetic. D. In this way, people can make new friends and expand social circles. E. Urban parks play a dual role in ecology and humanity. F. They effectively purify urban air and improve environmental quality. G. Modern urban construction pays little attention to ecological environment. Passage 2 Exploring Wild National Parks National parks are natural treasures that protect primitive ecological environments and rare wildlife resources. Different from ordinary urban parks, wild national parks focus on ecological protection rather than artificial decoration. 1. ________ They allow people to truly feel the charm of original nature. Wild national parks are habitats for diverse wildlife. A complete ecological chain is formed here, covering plants, insects, birds and beasts. 2. ________ Strict protection measures prevent human activities from disturbing wild creatures. These parks also preserve unique natural landforms and geological landscapes. From magnificent snow mountains and deep valleys to magical hot springs and waterfalls, every scenery is created naturally. 3. ________ They provide precious sites for geological and ecological research. Tourism in national parks is strictly limited. Tourists can only visit designated routes and are forbidden to damage plants or feed wild animals. 4. ________ Sustainable ecological tourism is realized under the premise of protection. National parks are bridges connecting humans and nature. 5. ________ They remind humans to respect nature, protect nature and live in harmony with nature. Options A. All creatures live freely and multiply in a safe environment. B. These original landscapes have high scientific and ornamental value. C. They retain the most primitive and authentic natural scenery. D. A large number of artificial facilities are built to facilitate tourists. E. Such rules effectively reduce human damage to the ecosystem. F. They offer people chances to get close to and understand nature. G. Wild animals in national parks are not afraid of human beings at all. Unit 4 Body Language 肢体语言 Passage 1 The Silent Power of Body Language In daily communication, we usually focus on verbal language and ignore the importance of body language. In fact, silent body language conveys more real emotions and information than words. 1. ________ It plays a decisive role in interpersonal communication. Body language can directly reflect people’s inner emotions. When a person is happy, they will unconsciously raise their eyebrows and smile. 2. ________ Even if someone tries to hide their feelings, subtle body movements will expose their true thoughts. Proper body language can greatly improve communication efficiency. A sincere eye contact and gentle smile can shorten the distance between strangers quickly. 3. ________ It helps us leave a positive impression on others. However, body language has obvious cultural differences. 4. ________ A friendly gesture in one culture may be impolite or even offensive in another. This easily leads to cross-cultural misunderstanding. Therefore, learning to understand and use body language is essential. 5. ________ Mastering this silent communication skill will help us communicate more smoothly in social situations. Options A. Different cultures have different interpretations of gestures. B. It is the most authentic expression of human inner activities. C. Many people pay no attention to their own body language. D. When nervous, people often avoid eye contact and fidget. E. It enables us to better understand others and express ourselves. F. Verbal language is more important than body language in communication. G. Appropriate gestures can increase sincerity and affinity in communication. Passage 2 Body Language Skills for Social Success Good communication skills include not only fluent expression but also standard and appropriate body language. Proper body language can help us gain trust and recognition in social and workplace occasions. 1. ________ First, keep upright posture in communication. Straight shoulders and steady standing posture show confidence and professionalism. 2. ________ It makes people feel you are lazy and unconfident. Second, grasp the degree of eye contact. Looking at others’ eyes appropriately shows sincerity and respect. 3. ________ Meanwhile, do not stare at others for too long, which will cause pressure and discomfort. Third, use moderate hand gestures. Simple hand movements can enrich expression, but too many random gestures will make people feel flustered. 4. ________ In short, standardized body language is a basic social skill. 5. ________ Practicing and summarizing constantly will help us achieve better social effects. Options A. Avoiding eye contact will make you look insincere or nervous. B. It is of great help to personal social development and career growth. C. Many people have formed bad body language habits unconsciously. D. It is better to keep your hands natural and relaxed during conversation. E. Hunched posture will give others a negative impression. F. Body language can completely change others' views on you. G. Practicing body language can help you become more outgoing. Unit 5 Working the Land 耕耘大地 Passage 1 The Value and Spirit of Farming With the rapid development of urbanization, fewer people are engaged in traditional farming work. Many young people regard farming as hard and trivial labor. 1. ________ Farming carries precious spiritual value and supports human survival and development. Farming is the source of human survival. All grain, vegetables and fruits come from hard farm work. 2. ________ Every grain is condensed with farmers’ sweat and time. Moreover, farming shapes excellent human qualities. Farmers need to wait patiently for the growth of crops and take good care of them all year round. 3. ________ It cultivates people’s perseverance, diligence and gratitude. In addition, farming represents the spirit of dedication and down-to-earth. Farmers never seek quick success but stick to seasonal rules and work steadily. 4. ________ This pragmatic spirit is worthy of learning by all modern people. Farming is never simple manual labor. 5. ________ We should respect farmers and cherish every hard-won grain. Options A. It requires longterm adherence and careful management. B. But farming is far more meaningful than we think. C. Modern agriculture has completely replaced traditional farming. D. It is a great cause related to human survival and development. E. People can buy various food easily in modern supermarkets. F. They work diligently from sowing seeds to harvesting crops. G. They value practical efforts instead of immediate rewards. Passage 2 Modern Smart Agriculture Revolution Traditional farming relies on manual labor and natural weather, which is labor-intensive and low-efficient. Nowadays, digital technology is bringing a huge revolution to agriculture. 1. ________ Smart agriculture is rewriting the appearance of traditional farming. Smart agriculture realizes precise planting through high-tech equipment. Sensors in fields can monitor soil moisture, temperature and crop growth in real time. 2. ________ It avoids waste of water and fertilizer and improves planting accuracy. Intelligent equipment greatly reduces manual labor. Drones can spray pesticides and fertilize on a large scale, while intelligent machines finish sowing and harvesting automatically. 3. ________ Agricultural production efficiency is improved by dozens of times. Besides improving efficiency, smart agriculture also guarantees food safety. Big data can record every growth link of crops. 4. ________ It is convenient for quality inspection and traceability. The combination of agriculture and technology brings new vitality to rural areas. 5. ________ Smart agriculture will promote rural revitalization and ensure global food security. Options A. Farmers can adjust planting conditions according to real data. B. More young people are willing to engage in modern agriculture. C. High technology is gradually replacing traditional manual farming. D. Traditional farming methods can no longer meet social needs. E. This greatly saves human resources and reduces labor pressure. F. Every production step can be tracked and supervised clearly. G. Smart agriculture completely eliminates the impact of natural disasters. Keys Unit 1 People of Achievement Passage 1：1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.G Passage 2：1.F 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B Unit 2 Looking into the Future Passage 1：1.C 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.E Passage 2：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.G 5.E Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Passage 1：1.A 2.C 3.F 4.D 5.E Passage 2：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.F Unit 4 Body Language Passage 1：1.B 2.D 3.G 4.A 5.E Passage 2：1.B 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G Unit 5 Working the Land Passage 1：1.B 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.D Passage 2：1.C 2.A 3.E 4.F 5.B 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $