08-固定搭配小卷(课件PPT)-【鼎成中考】2027年河南中考英语真题汇编

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖动词短语运用、句型转换、语篇填空、短文改错等核心考点，严格对接中考说明要求，通过真题汇编分析考点权重，如动词短语占基础知识考查的40%，并按“短语填空-句子翻译-语篇理解”题型分类归纳解题方法，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题训练+错因分析+技巧点拨”模式，如短文改错模块详细解析介词误用（On改为In）、时态错误（grow改为grew）等典型问题，培养学生的语言辨析能力和思维品质。同义句转换中通过“be proud of”与“take pride in”的替换训练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依托此资料制定系统复习计划，提升学生中考得分率。

河南中考真题汇编 英语 1 目录 基础知识复盘小卷 01 一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 02 二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 03 三、同义句转换，每空一词 04 四、阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要 求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词 05 五、语篇填空 06 六、短文中标有序号的行均有一个错 误，请根据上下文意思和语法要求找 出错误的单词。在错的词下画一横线， 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词 答案速核 试题讲评 2 答案速核 一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1.climb up 2.reaches up 3.came up with 4.picked up 5.Staying up late 6.stand up for 7.put up with 8.cut down 9.listen to 10.stick to 11.fell behind 12.goes through 13.communicate with 14.stands for 15.heard of 3 二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1.As long as 2.sent off 3.using up 4.give away 5.sell out 6.in danger 7.To our surprise 8.With pleasure 9.wait for 10.showed up 11.give up 12.looked through 13.stood up 14.wakes up 15.dressing up 三、同义句转换，每空一词 1.look after 2.What do with 3.turn down 4.looked for 5.take pride in 四、阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词 1.as 2.to 3.for 4.away 5.up 五、语篇填空 1.put 2.failed 3.for 4.well 5.over 6.off 7.times 8. enough 9.out 10.of 六、短文中标有序号的行均有一个错误，请根据上下文意思和语法 要求找出错误的单词。在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写 出改正后的词 1.Before改为After 2.On改为In 3.at改为on 4.actions改为action 5.up改为about 6.facing改为face 7.for改为to 8.of改为for 9.an改为the 10.with改为to/for 11.were改为was 12.travel改 为travel（l）ing 13.on改为in 14.he改为his 15.grow改为grew 16.thousand改为thousands 17.by改为on 18.worry改为worried 19.funs改为fun 20.collecting改为collected 试题讲评 一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 A stand up fo r put up with stay up late come up with pick up climb up reach up 1.We saw the monkey _________ the tall tree to get fruit. climb up 2.She ___________ her hand to get the book on the top shelf and passes it to me. reaches up 7 stand up fo r put up with stay up late come up with pick up climb up reach up 3.He ______________ the new plan at the class meeting yesterday. came up with 4.The boy __________ the fallen paper on the ground and threw it into the bin. picked up 5. _______________ is not a healthy habit and can lead to big health problems. You should start going to bed earlier. Staying up late 6.Remember that you are a kind and valuable person. Be strong and ____________ yourself. stand up for 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 8 stand up fo r put up with stay up late come up with pick up climb up reach up 7.Bullying is a terrible problem, and it causes a lot of pain. No one should have to ____________ that. put up with 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 9 B communicate with stick to cut down go through listen to hear of stand for fall behind 8.The workers had to __________ several large trees behind the old school building to make room for the new playground. cut down 9.You should _________ your teacher carefully in class. listen to 10.Every time I try talking to them about this, they either lose patience or just ________ their own opinions. stick to 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 10 communicate with stick to cut down go through listen to hear of stand for fall behind 11.Simon was nervous and he began speeding because he ___________ other classmates in the match. fell behind 12.It is important for teenagers to understand that they are not alone and that almost everyone _____________ the same problems. goes through 13.We should _________________ our parents patiently when we have different opinions. communicate with 14.People believe spring __________ hope and new beginnings. stands for 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 11 communicate with stick to cut down go through listen to hear of stand for fall behind 15.Have you ever _________ some good ways to communicate with your parents? heard of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 12 二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. ____ _____ ___（只要） you stick with this plan， you will never fail. As long as 2.China _____ ____ （发射） the Shenzhou spacecraft for the twentieth time in 2025. sent off 3.Humans are ______ ____ （用尽） natural resources such as coal and oil. using up 4.You can _____ ______ （分发） your old clothes to those in need. give away 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 5.The farmers give a warm welcome to the man, and he can help _____ ____（卖光） all their fruit online. sell out 6.If you do that, you may be ___ _______（处于危险中）. in danger 7. ____ ____ ________ （令我们惊讶的是）, the old man's hair turned black the next day. To our surprise 8.—Would you please help me to carry this box? — ______ ________（愿意效劳）. I'm more than happy to do it. With pleasure 9.I _____ ____（等待） my best friend at the school gate after school every day. wait for 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 10.No one ________ ____ （出现） at the activity, so we canceled it at last. showed up 11.Don't _____ ____ （放弃） your dream easily. Keep trying! give up 12.Before the exam, Tom _______ ________ （浏览） his notes carefully to review knowledge. looked through 13.All classmates ______ ____ （起立） to welcome the new teacher just now. stood up 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 15 14.My dad _______ ____ （睡醒） at six o'clock every morning to cook breakfast. wakes up 15.Kids like ________ ____ （装扮） as cartoon characters on Halloween. dressing up 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 三、同义句转换，每空一词 1.I take care of my grandma on weekends. I _____ _____ my grandma on weekends. look after 2.How do you deal with problems? ______ do you ____ _____ problems? What do with 3.Could you make the music quieter? Could you _____ ______ the music? turn down 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 17 4.She searched for her lost wallet everywhere. She _______ ____ her lost wallet everywhere. looked for 5.It is brave of you to answer the question. I am proud of your progress. It is brave of you to answer the question. I _____ ______ ___ your progress. take pride in 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 18 四、阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词 Your world is as big 1. ___ you make it. I know, for I used 2. ___ live, in a very small nest （鸟巢） in a corner. My wings felt locked. One day I saw the wide sky. It was so blue and bright. as to 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 19 I longed 3. ____ the sky so much. To fly out is to be free. I pushed 4. ______ what held me down. Let the wind lift me 5. ____. I flew to the highest place, with happiness, with power, with ease （自在）!#12 for away up 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 五、语篇填空 enough fail for good put of off out over time At eight years old, I was the shortest student in my class. Every day, I measured （测量） myself to see if I had grown a little taller. But I was always the same height.#2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 21 enough fail for good put of off out over time One day, Mrs. Alvarez told us that we would 1. ____ on a play. I loved acting, so I tried out for the lead role. However, I 2. ______ to get the role. Mrs. Alvarez thought I was the perfect person 3. ____ the elf （小精灵）.#3 put failed for 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 22 enough fail for good put of off out over time The show finally came after days of practice. Everything went 4. _____ until the last scene（片段）. Mia, the lead role, opened a box. Mrs. Alvarez's dog jumped out as planned, but he jumped into a plant and the plant fell 5. _____. Before Mrs. Alvarez could catch him, the scared dog ran 6. ____ the stage and hid below it. Mrs. Alvarez called him many 7. ______, but he refused to come out.#4 well over off times 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 23 enough fail for good put of off out over time “How can we get him out there?”Mrs. Alvarez asked. “I'm small 8. ________ to get into that place,” I said. “I'll get him.” When we came 9. ____ together, everyone clapped （鼓掌） and cheered. I was glad to do something helpful. I guess every dog has its day. Actually, we got more clapping than the stars in the show. My parents were also proud 10. ___ me. After that, I stopped worrying about my height.#7 enough out of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 24 六、短文中标有序号的行均有一个错误，请根据上下文意思和语法 要求找出错误的单词。在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写 出改正后的词 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 A#1 Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept failure. Before all, we can't win all the time. On fact, we can learn something valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser. 1._______________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4.________________ 5.____________ 6.______________ 7.__________ 8.__________ Before改为After On改为In at改为on actions改为action up改为about facing改为face for改为to of改为for 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 26 Failure is the mother of success. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look at the good side of it. Losing is not very scary. Instead, it can be helpful. Take actions to walk out of it. When we lose, think up what we did and how it can be improved. 1._______________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4.________________ 5.____________ 6.______________ 7.__________ 8.__________ Before改为After On改为In at改为on actions改为action up改为about facing改为face for改为to of改为for 续表 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 27 We should facing up to our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a normal part of life. If we offer congratulations for the winners and share their happiness, we won't feel sorry of our failure. 1._______________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4.________________ 5.____________ 6.______________ 7.__________ 8.__________ Before改为After On改为In at改为on actions改为action up改为about facing改为face for改为to of改为for 续表 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 28 In a word, being a good loser will help us succeed at an end. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples with us, and most importantly, they will win finally. 9.__________ 10.______________ an改为the with改为to/for 续表 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 29 B#1 About 400 years ago in China, there were a traveler. His name was Xu Xiake. He spent over 30 years travel across China. 11._____________ 12.______________________ 13._________ 14.__________ 15.______________ 16._____________________ 17.__________ 18._________________ 19.____________ 20._____________________ were改为was travel改为travel（l）ing on改为in he改为his grow改为grew thousand改为thousands by改为on worry改为worried funs改为fun collecting改为collected 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 30 Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu was interested on reading books about the mountains and rivers in China. In he opinion, these were amazing things and he made a wish to see them when he grow up. 11._____________ 12.______________________ 13._________ 14.__________ 15.______________ 16._____________________ 17.__________ 18._________________ 19.____________ 20._____________________ were改为was travel改为travel（l）ing on改为in he改为his grow改为grew thousand改为thousands by改为on worry改为worried funs改为fun collecting改为collected 续表 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 31 Xu traveled to over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousand of mountains. Xu was the first person to find many things. 11._____________ 12.______________________ 13._________ 14.__________ 15.______________ 16._____________________ 17.__________ 18._________________ 19.____________ 20._____________________ were改为was travel改为travel（l）ing on改为in he改为his grow改为grew thousand改为thousands by改为on worry改为worried funs改为fun collecting改为collected 续表 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 32 Xu traveled mainly by foot. Sometimes he fell into deep rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was never worry about these dangers and always had funs. He kept writing diaries about what he saw and experienced along the way. And all his diaries were collecting into a book. The book The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today! 11._____________ 12.______________________ 13._________ 14.__________ 15.______________ 16._____________________ 17.__________ 18._________________ 19.____________ 20._____________________ were改为was travel改为travel（l）ing on改为in he改为his grow改为grew thousand改为thousands by改为on worry改为worried funs改为fun collecting改为collected 续表 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 33 34 $