英语 试卷（无听力音频）-【鼎成中考】河南省2026年初中学业水平考试（三）

学业质量监测 河南省2026年初中 英语参 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 1.W:Peter,I called you this morning but you didn't answer.Were you sleeping? M:Sorry,Mary.I was listening to music in my room. 2.W:It's time for bed.Let's turn off the TV. M:Ten more minutes,please,Mom.The match is finishing soon. 3.W:What do you think of the movie,Mike? M:Bob acted so well as a doctor in the movie.I won't feel bored if I see it again. 4.W:Hi,Tim!Shall we have our picnic this Saturday? M:Sorry,I have football training on Saturday. How about Sunday？ W:That's great!Sunday works for me. 5.W:I plan to watch the new movie tomorrow.My sister wants to join me,but she already promised to help our cousin with her project. M:So who will you go with then? W:My mom said she'd love to come with me instead. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hey,Tom!The National Day holiday is coming! Any plans? M:My father will drive our family to Nanjing. W:That's great!What will the weather be like there during the holiday? M:It's going to be sunny and warm.I've packed my sungla.sses！ W:Good!How long will you stay there? M:For 5 days.And I will taste Nanjing Salted Duck. 学业水平考试（三） 考答案 W:Sounds perfect！ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Good evening.Can I help you? W:Yes,please.I'd like a table by the window. M:Let me check...Sorry,all window tables are taken.How about one near the door? W:Do you have a table in the corner instead? M:Sure!This way,please.I'll bring the menu right away. W:Thanks!By the way,my son hasn't arrived yet. So could you serve the food 30 minutes after I place my order? M:No problem. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (W)My name is Kate.Last summer,I joined a summer camp in Beijing,China.My new friend Jenny invited me to perform in a dancing show for the camp. On the first day,I found it was difficult to keep up with her moves.I was afraid our show wouldn't be successful because of me.But with my friend's encouragement,I kept practicing hard with her every day.Slowly,I could keep up with her moves.On the fourth day-which was the last day of the summer camp-we performed the dance successfully.Everyone was happy on the stage.I felt so excited that I shared my happiness with my parents on the phone.I think the most important thing about our success is that we tried our best together to finish the same task. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hello!Is this the Lost and Found Office of the city library？ M:Yes,it is.What can I do for you? W:I think I left my backpack in the reading room this morning.Has anyone found it? M:We found several backpacks today.Could you describe yours? W:It's a backpack with a small panda picture on it. M:Okay.What's in it? W:There's an English textbook,a math workbook, and a yellow pencil case. M:Let me check...Yes,we have it right here. W:Oh,that's great!When will you close? M:We will close at 6:00 pm.You'd better arrive half an hour early. W:Perfect!Thank you for your patience. M:You are welcome.Don't forget to bring your student ID card. 第三节 你将听到一份调查结果报告。请用你所听到的内 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填词或，个数字。 短文读两遍。 Have you ever thought about what sports are the most popular among us students?Last week,we did a survey.We asked 50 students in our grade about their favorite sports.Here are the results.40%of the students like basketball best.They enjoy the fast game and team spirit.30%prefer football because they love running and scoring goals with their team. 20%choose ping-pong.They say it's easy to play because it doesn't need many people and is fun.The other 10%like other sports like running.They think they can do it anytime they like.The survey shows that most students enjoy team sports,and it's great to see everyone stay active and healthy. 【答案】1~5 CAACB6~10 ABABC 11~15 CABAC 16.50/fifty 17.enjoy 18.running 19.fun 20.anytime 二、阅读理解 A 【语篇分析】本文是一篇操作指南，情境属于“人与自 我”主题范畴中“生活与学习”主题群，涉及子主题“劳 动实践”。本文是一篇关于如何制作红豆沙月饼的操 作指南，旨在指导读者亲手完成传统月饼的制作。 21.【答案】B 【解析】细节多选题。由“1.”中的“35 g vegetable oil,90 g golden syrup and3 g soda water'”可知，需 要加入植物油、金色糖浆和苏打水。因此第一步所 需的原料对应①②④。故选B。 22.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。由“4.”中的“You can put a little dry flour...so it can come out of the mold easily..”可知，撒少许干粉是为了让月饼坯更容易 脱离模具。故选D。 23.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。由“5.”的内容可知，在将月 饼放入烤箱第一次烘烤的15分钟等待期间，需要 准备蛋液。因此，准备蛋液的时机是在第一次烘烤 的过程中。故选A。 24.【答案】C 【解析】数字计算题。由“5.”和“6.”中的内容可 知，月饼需先以180℃烘烤15分钟，取出，刷蛋液 后，再以相同温度烘烤15分钟。因此，总烘烤时长 为15分钟+15分钟=30分钟。故选C。 25.【答案】D 【解析】文章出处题。通读全文后可知，本文主要 介绍了制作传统月饼的原料清单和具体步骤，属于 “传统节日美食的操作指导”内容。D选项“关于传 统节日美食的烹饪书籍”的核心功能就是提供节日 相关食物的制作方法，与语篇的“操作指南”属性 完全匹配，是最可能的出处。故选D。 B 【语篇分析】本文是一篇记叙文，情境属于“人与社 会”主题范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”主题群，涉及子主 题“体育精神”。本文讲述了13岁冲浪少女Kalia在赛 前与父亲的对话。她回忆了自己的成长经历，并表达 了对比赛失利的恐惧。父亲通过分享冲浪哲学，帮助 她重拾初心与快乐，最终让她恢复信心，准备再次迎接 海浪。 26.【答案】C 【解析】数字计算题。由文中的“Kalia,al3- year-old surfer..”及“You first pushed me onto a wave when I was three.”可知，Kalia已经学习了 10年冲浪。故选C。 27.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的“very surfing parent dreams that their child learns the ocean's language and becomes friends with it. 知，Tony希望Kalia能和大海成为朋友。故选C。 28.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。由第九段中的“I'm too scared of losing in the competition.”可知，Kalia 害怕比赛失利。故选D。 29.【答案】C 【解析】人物性格题。通读全文后可知，Tony察 觉女儿焦虑、耐心引导她关注过程而非输赢、用海 洋哲学缓解压力，这些行为集中体现了其关心他人 与充满智慧的特质。故选C。 30.【答案】B 【解析】后续发展题。由倒数第二段中的“Kalia stood up and lifted her board.'Take it wave by wave,’”可知，Kalia已经重拾信心，接下来最可能 发生的是她继续练习冲浪。故选B。 C 【语篇分析】本文是一篇说明文，情境属于“人与自 然”主题范畴中“自然生态”主题群，涉及子主题“与自 然和谐共生”。文章介绍了科学家为驱蚊所做的系列 研究。 31.【答案】B 【解析】写作手法题。由开头第一句“Why do people hate mosquitoes?”可知，作者通过提问的方 式引入主题。故选B。 32.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“Two kinds, one smelling like coconut and the other like flowers,could make mosquitoes stay away.”可 知，某些肥皂成分能改变蚊子的“食物选择”，其中 椰子味和花香味能让蚊子远离。故选D。 33.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。由第三段中的“The team also learned that what matters to mosquitoes is not just what is in the soap,but how it mixes with each person's own smell..”可知，对蚊子而言 重要的不仅仅是肥皂里的成分，还有这些成分与每 个人自身气味的混合。后文举例进一步说明，同一 款肥皂对不同人的效果可能截然相反。因此，该段 主要说明了肥皂的驱蚊效果取决于肥皂与使用者 自身气味的混合情况（即因人而异）。故选B。 34.【答案】C 【解析】段落功能题。第四段以“Scientists also want to know how mosquitoes find us.”开头，并 详细描述了相关实验，设置模拟人体气味的区域、 发现蚊子追踪气味的距离和偏好，直接回答了“蚊 子如何远处寻人”这一问题。因此，探讨蚊子如何 从远处寻人的内容集中在第四段。故选C。 35.【答案】D 【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文后可知，本文介绍 了关于肥皂气味影响蚊子行为的实验发现、驱蚊效 果因人而异的原理、蚊子远距离定位人的机制，并 最终落脚于这些科学研究旨在帮助开发更好的驱 蚊方法。全文主线清晰，即“科学界寻找驱蚊方 法”。故选D。 D 【语篇分析】本文是一篇说明文，情境属于“人与社 会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”主题群，涉及子 主题“良好的人际关系和人际交往”。文章介绍了如何 克服交友困难，结交新朋友。 36.【答案】C 【解析】前文说“新环境交友难，很难迈出第一 步”，后文马上给出第一个交友方法。C选项“这里 有一些有用的方法可以帮助你。”填在此处承上启 下。故选C。 37.【答案】E 【解析】由空前的内容可知，展现对他人的兴趣可 以建立友谊，E选项“从询问他们的生活和想法开 始”填在此处符合语境。故选E。 38.【答案】B 【解析】由空前的“Another important way is to take part in group activities.”可知，另一个有效的 方法是参加集体活动。B选项“参加与你兴趣相符 的俱乐部或团队”填在此处符合语境。故选B。 39.【答案】A 【解析】由空后的“When someone is speaking, give them all your attention.”可知，下文详细描 述了在倾听时应有的具体行为。A选项“善于倾听 同样重要”填在此处总领全段。故选A。 40.【答案】D 【解析】由空前的内容可知，交友需要时间和耐 心，D选项“如果你们不能马上成为最好的朋友，不 要担心”填在此处符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 【语篇分析】本文是一篇记叙文，情境属于“人与社 会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”主题群，涉及子 主题“和谐家庭与社区生活”。文章讲述了一家人为奶 奶的70岁生日精心制作记录其生命旅程的相册，这份 全家合作的礼物让奶奶深受感动，也让家人更亲密，并 让作者领悟到：最珍贵的礼物不在于价格，而在于其中 蕴含的真情与家庭的珍贵回忆。 41.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。由语境可知，“我”的家人决 定为奶奶准备一份特殊的生日礼物，这是一本记录 她人生旅程的相册。故选A。 42.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。由空后的“all the old photos from different boxes”可知，妈妈花时间从各处收 集老照片。故选A。 43.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。由语境及下文“in order of time”可知，“我”的任务是将照片按照时间顺序排 列好。故选B。 44.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。由语境可知，“我”的爸爸 努力了三个晚上，确保每张图片都达到完美状态。 故选A。 45.【答案】B 【解析】考查连词。空前说妹妹也想加入，空后说 她只有六岁，前后句子为让步关系。故选B。 46.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词。由空后的“She gave each of us a big hug and expressed her thanks.”可知， 奶奶被这份心意深深感动了。故选D。 47.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。由语境可知，奶奶说这是她收 到过的最好的礼物，ever强调“曾经”。故选A。 48.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。由空后的“We listened carefully,completely drawn into her life stories..”可知，奶奶是在分享照片背后的故事。故 选A。 49.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。由语境可知，奶奶喜悦的笑 容让所有的辛苦工作都变得有意义。故选C。 50.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。由语境及空后的“It'snot only a book full of photos,but a 51 of our family's most valuable memories.”可知，这本全家 共同制作的相册会被家人认真地保存。故选A。 51.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。由语境可知，这不仅是一本充 满照片的书，也是我们家庭最珍贵的回忆的宝藏。 故选D。 52.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。由语境可知，本文主要讲为奶 奶庆祝生日的过程，因此这个生日庆祝活动一直留 在作者的记忆中。故选C。 53.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。由语境可知，共同制作这份 礼物的过程让家人的关系更亲密。closer“更亲密 的”符合此意。故选A。 54.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语。由语境可知，这项工程不 仅给了奶奶礼物，还让“我们”对家族历史有了更深 的理解。look for“寻找”；lead to“导致”；tum down“拒绝”；learn about'“了解”。故选B。 55.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。通读全文可知，全文核心是表 达对奶奶的爱，制作相册是爱的体现，因此这教会 了我们家庭“爱”的重要性。故选A。 四、语篇填空 第一节 【语篇分析】本文是一篇人物介绍，情境属于“人与社 会”主题范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”主题群，涉及子主 题“中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品”。本文介绍 了中国科幻作家刘慈欣凭《三体》获雨果奖后享誉世界 的经历。其作品想象丰富、思想深刻，深受读者喜爱， 引导人们探索宇宙。 56.【答案】deeply 【解析】考查副词。由语境可知，当他还是个孩子 的时候，他就对科学和阅读非常感兴趣。此处意思 完整，缺副词，deeply意为“非常”。故填deeply。 57.【答案】from 【解析】考查介词。由语境可知，他经常从图书馆 借天文书籍，固定搭配borrow from表示“从… 借来”。故填from。 58.【答案】watching 【解析】考查非谓语动词。spend time(in) doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，此处需用动名词 形式。故填watching。 59.【答案】mowm 【解析】考查形容词。由语境可知，他因这一成就 而世界闻名，固定搭配be known for意为“因… 而出名”。故填nowm。 60.【答案】tes 【解析】考查动词时态。主语“This book”为第三 人称单数，讲述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。 故填tells。 6l.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。由语境可知，这本书被翻译成 40多种语言，在许多国家甚至遥远如德国的地方也 销售良好。由空前的“many”可知，此处应用复数， 故填countries.。 62.【答案】interesting 【解析】考查形容词。由语境可知，他还写了其他 有趣的书，比如《流浪地球》。故填interesting。 63.【答案】his 【解析】考查物主代词。空格后为“ideas”,此处 指“他的想法”，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。 故填his。 64.【答案】because 【解析】考查连词。前后句为因果关系，许多年轻 读者喜爱他的书，因为不仅能享受这些激动人心的 故事，还能思考问题。故填because。 65.【答案】guide 【解析】考查名词。由语境可知，刘慈欣像一位亲 切的向导，他通过作品带领读者探索宇宙。故填 guide。 第二节 【语篇分析】本文是一篇论坛帖文，情境属于“人与社 会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”主题群，涉及子 主题“良好的人际关系与人际交往”。本文是论坛对 话，Leo寻求在线英语课程推荐，Emma回帖推荐了 “每日对话”课程并说明了推荐理由。 66.【答案】a 【解析】考查冠词。此处“good choice”为可数名 词单数，且首次提及，需用不定冠词表示泛指。故 填ao 67.【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。由语境可知，“我”知道网上 有很多课程，但“我”不知道哪个好。故填but。 68.【答案】for 【解析】考查介词。由语境可知，“我”已经用了 两个月了。“for+时间段”表示“持续…时间”。 故填for。 69.【答案】to 【解析】考查动词不定式。encourage sb..todo sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to。 70.【答案】it 【解析】考查固定句型。make it+形容词+todo sth.意为“使做某事变得…”。“t”作形式宾语， 真正的宾语为“to join in'”。故填t。 五、补全对话 71.What's up/What's the matter/What's wrong/... 72.We're going to the science museum,right/Are we going to the museum tomorrow/... 73.What should we bring/What do we need to bring/... 74.That's so nice of her/She is so kind/... 75.We should go to sleep,or we won't be able to get up tomorrow/We must sleep now/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: Good morning,everyone! I'm Li Hua,and I'm excited to share my plan for the "Green School Week".Let's look at the waste survey first:waste paper takes up 45%of school waste-that's the biggest part!We use paper every day,so cutting paper waste should be our top task. Here's my plan:First,put special paper- recycling boxes in every classroom.We can collect used notebooks and test papers there instead of throwing them away.Second,hold a "Paper Recycling Competition".The class that collects the most paper will get a small prize,like a green plant for their classroom. This plan isn't just about reducing waste-it also helps us learn to protect the environment.Let's turn “rubbish”into something useful,and make our school greener together! Thank you！学业质量监测 111111 河南省2026年初中学业水平考试（三) 111 英语 111111 注意事项： 汉 縱 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上 的答案无效。 题号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 分 数 得分 评卷人 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What was the boy doing when the girl called? 尔 A.He was sleeping. B.He was having breakfast. C.He was listening to music. )2.Where are the two speakers? A.At home. B.In a TV shop. C.In a sports field. )3.What does the boy mean? A.He likes the movie very much. B.He won't see the movie again. C.He acted a doctor in the movie. )4.When will the speakers have their picnic? A.On Thursday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. )5.Who will the girl watch the movie with? A.Her sister. B.Her mom. C.Her cousin. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 料 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.How is the boy going to Nanjing? A.By car. B.By plane. C.By train. )7.What's the weather like in Nanjing these days? A.Rainy and windy.B.Sunny and warm C.Cloudy and cool. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Where does the woman sit? A.A table in the corner.B.A table near the door.C.A table by the window. ( )9.Why does the woman ask the restaurant to prepare the food later? A.Because she hasn't read the menu. B.Because her son hasn't arrived yet. 批 C.Because she wants to order more food. 英语第1页（共8页） 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What was difficult for the speaker in the dancing practice? A.How to communicate in Chinese.B.How to keep on practicing the dance. C.How to keep up with her friend's moves )11.How long did the summer camp last? A.For two days.B.For three days. C.For four days. ( )12.How did the speaker share her happiness with her parents? A.By making a phone call. B.By sending a message. C.By showing them photos. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.Which one is the girl's backpack? A B ( )14.When will the girl arrive at the library? A.At about 5:30 p.m.B.At about 6:00 p.m. C.At about 6:30 p.m. )15.Which word can best describe the man? A.Careful. B.Outgoing. C.Patient 第三节 你将听到一份调查结果报告。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词 或，个数字。短文读两遍。 A Survey on Students'Favorite Sports Content ()We asked 16 students in our grade about their favorite sports. Results: 40%of the students like basketball best.They 17 the fast game and team spirit 30%prefer football because they love 18 and scoring goals with their team. 20%choose ping-pong.They say it's easy to play.It doesn't need many people,and it's 19 OThe other 10%like other sports like running.They think they can do it 20 they like. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得分 评卷人 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.Let's make some mooncakes to celebrate it. Ingredients(原料) soda water flour vegetable oil golden syrup mooncake molds soda water red bean paste egg liquid Steps: 1.Prepare a large bowl.Add 35g vegetable oil,90g golden syrup and 3g soda water.Mix them well. 英语第2页（共8页） 2.Add 150g flour to the bowl.Put on gloves for food service and make the mixture into a dough().Cover it and let it rest for 30 minutes. 3.Divide the rested dough into 8 pieces (about 35g each).Press each piece flat,put 40g red bean paste on the flattened dough,wrap (it up and roll it into a ball. 4.Brush a little oil inside the mooncake mold.Then put the mooncake ball into the mold,and press it to get the shape of the mooncake.You can put a little dry flour on each mooncake ball,so it can come out of the mold easily. 5.After all mooncakes are pressed,place them on a baking pan().Put them into the oven and bake at 180C for 15 minutes.While waiting,take a small bowl and prepare some egg liquid. 6.Take out the "half-cooked"mooncakes and let them cool.Brush them with egg liquid,then put them into the oven again and bake at 180 for another 15 minutes.Take them out when fully baked,let them cool,and your delicious red bean paste mooncakes are ready! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What do we need in Step One? ①vegetable oil②soda water③flour④golden syrup⑤egg liquid A.①②③B.①②④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤ )22.Why should we put a little dry flour on the mooncake ball? A.To give the mooncake a better color. B.To make the ball taste more delicious. C.To help the ball keep its round shape. D.To make the ball come out of the mold easily ()23.When should we prepare the egg liquid? A.During the first baking. B.After the second baking. C.Before mixing the dough. D.After pressing the mooncakes. )24.How long do we need to bake the mooncakes in total? A.For 15 minutes. B.For 25 minutes. C.For 30 minutes. D.For 45 minutes. )25.Where is this text most probably taken from? A.A travel guide about festival places. B.A science textbook about food materials. C.A storybook about the Mid-Autumn Festival. D.A cooking book about traditional festival foods. B The sun shone over the sea.Kalia,a 13-year-old surfer with short black hair,sat on the beach looking at her board. "Still thinking about this morning's set?"Her father Tony sat beside her, offering a can of iced Coke. "Dad,"Kalia said,looking at the ocean."You first pushed me onto a wave surfer (波浪)when I was three.Did you really believe I'd come this far?” Tony smiled."I hoped.Every surfing parent dreams that their child learns the ocean's language and becomes friends with it."His voice softened,"You have great talent,but what really helps you is your strong heart. Kalia's eyes lit up."Surfing isn't just a sport.It's about having fun on the water with 英语第3页（共8页） friends..”She remembered when she got into the World Surf League（世界冲浪联盟)at the age of 12.Many people congratulated her."But winning is another thing.It isn't just for me,but for everyone who supports me. "Remember your first time riding the powerful waves when you were five?"Tony asked. "Of course,"Kalia smiled,thinking back to that morning,"I was like a flying bird and the sea was my sky.I felt so free and relaxed.That sense of freedom had encouraged her. "So what's wrong today?"Tony knew she was worried about something. Kalia took a deep breath."I'm too scared of losing in the competition.Sometimes wanting to win too much feels like a huge wave crashing down on(撞击)me.” Tony pointed to the sea."See that wave?A good surfer never tries to beat the sea,but understands it and moves with it.You love gliding (on the water.Remember,it started for fun,not just for prizes." As the sun began to set,painting the sky in beautiful colors,Kalia stood up and lifted her board."Take it wave by wave,"she said to herself. “Come on,”Tony said.“The sea is waiting for you.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.How many years has Kalia been learning to surf? A.3. B.5. 0.10. D.12. )27.What did Tony hope for Kalia since she started surfing? A.She would win many prizes. B.She would never be afraid of waves. C.She would make friends with the sea. D.She would join the World Surf League. )28.What did Kalia mainly worry about? A.Forgetting her skills. B.Letting her father down. C.The big powerful waves. D.Losing in the competition. )29.Which of the following words can best describe Tony? A.Strict and careful. B.Creative and humorous. C.Caring and wise. D.Brave and hard-working. )30.What would probably happen next in the story? A.Tony would join the surfing with Kalia. B.Kalia would continue to practice surfing. C.Kalia would throw her surfing board away. D.Kalia would decide to give up the competition. Why do people hate mosquitoes?This is probably because they bite us to take our blood.Scientists also find these little insects troubling and have been looking for ways to keep them away. A team from Virginia Tech in the US studied different kinds of soap(). They asked some people to help test how four soap smells changed whether mosquito mosquitoes would come near.After watching the mosquitoes,the researchers found that some things in the soap could change what the mosquitoes wanted to "eat".Two kinds, one smelling like coconut (and the other like flowers,could make mosquitoes stay away. The team also learned that what matters to mosquitoes is not just what is in the soap, but how it mixes with each person's own smell.For example,people who often get bitten might become even more interesting to mosquitoes after using a certain soap.But they can also keep mosquitoes away by using a different kind.The head researcher,Clement Vinauger,said the results were surprising,and he would choose a coconut-smelling soap to avoid mosquitoes. 英语第4页（共8页） Scientists also want to know how mosquitoes find us.In a new study,researchers made a large test area with hundreds of mosquitoes.They set six places,each with the smell of a different person,to act like sleeping humans.They found that mosquitoes could follow smells as far as 60 meters and be drawn to a kind of acid (that comes from tiny living things on our skin().One person who ate mostly plants did not draw mosquitoes much. By studying what draws mosquitoes or keeps them off,scientists can make better mosquito repellents().They hope that one day,changing what a person eats could help them avoid mosquito bites.This could be very helpful in places where mosquitoes 放 州 spread illnesses like malaria. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.How does the writer lead into the topic? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By listing numbers. D.By making an example. )32.What did the Virginia Tech team find about soap smells? A.Soap smells do not change how mosquitoes act. B.Smells of flowers always draw mosquitoes more. C.All soap smells can make mosquitoes come nearer. D.Some soap smells like coconut can keep mosquitoes off )33.What is the main finding described in Paragraph 3? A.Soap is not useful in keeping mosquitoes away at all. B.How well soap works depends on the person using it. C.Everyone should use the same soap to avoid mosquitoes. 尽 D.Only people who often get bitten need to think about soap. ( )34.Which paragraph talks about how mosquitoes find people from far away? A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5. )35.Which is the best title for the text? A.The Life of a Mosquito B.How to Make Coconut Soap C.Why Some People Get More Mosquito Bites D.Science Looks for Ways to Keep Mosquitoes Away D Making new friends can sometimes feel hard,especially when you start at a new school or join a new club.You may find it difficult to take the first step because you think that 謀 everyone else already has their own friend groups.The good news is,it's easier than you think to start a conversation.36 One useful way to build friendships is to show an interest in others.37 Ask about 躲 their hobbies,favorite subjects,or weekend activities.People usually like talking about themselves and will value your interest. Another important way is to take part in group activities.38 Whether it's a sports team,an art club,or a volunteering project,shared experiences can naturally bring people closer.You'll find it easier to connect with others when you're working towards the same goal. 39 When someone is speaking,give them all your attention.Put away your phone, make eye contact(),and reply carefully.This shows that you care about what they're saying and helps build trust between you and them. Remember that making friends takes time and patience.40 Stay active,be true to 的 yourself,and finally you'll make meaningful friends that can last for a long time. 英语第5页（共8页） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.It's also important to be a good listener. B.Join clubs or teams that match your interests. C.Here are some useful ways that can help you. D.Don't worry if you don't become best friends at once. E.Start by asking questions about their lives and ideas. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 得分 评卷人 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Last month was my grandmother's 70th birthday.My family decided to 41 her a special gift-一a photo album(相册)recording her life journey. My mother spent a whole weekend 42 all the old photos from different boxes in the house.There were black and white photos from when Grandma was young,and colorful ones from recent years.My task was to 43 them in order of time,which was much harder than I had expected. My father volunteered to design the album cover.He worked hard for three nights, making sure every picture was 44.My younger sister also wanted to join in,45 she was only six years old.She drew a beautiful picture of Grandma's smiling face. When we presented the completed album to Grandma,she was so 46.She gave each of us a big hug and expressed her thanks."This is the best gift I have 47 received,”she said. That evening,we sat around Grandma as she slowly turned the pages.She 48 stories behind the photos-some funny,some touching.We listened carefully,completely drawn into her life stories. This experience taught me that the best gifts don't have to be expensive.Grandma's joyful smile made all our work 49. The album we created together will always be 50 carefully by our family.It's not only a book full of photos,but a 51 of our family's most valuable memories(). Whenever we look through it,it makes us think of that unforgettable day. I came to understand that sometimes the simplest gifts,when prepared with true love, can be the most special.That's why this birthday 52 remains in my mind.Creating this gift together made our family 53 than ever before.We discovered stories we had never heard and saw photos we had never seen.This project not only gave Grandma a wonderful gift but also 54 a deeper understanding of our family history.It truly taught us the importance of family 55 and the real meaning of giving.We will remember it forever and care about every family member. )41.A.prepare B.buy C.teach D.lend )42.A.collecting B.painting C.borrowing D.sending )43.A.choose B.place C.cut D.print )44.A.perfect B.strong C.small D.clear )45.A.when B.though C.because D.after )46.A.brave B.shy C.angry D.moved )47.A.ever B.just C.always D.often )48.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.posted )49.A.popular B.different C.meaningful D.easy )50.A.kept B.closed C.remembered D.thrown 英语 第6页（共8页） )51.A.diary B.photo C.story D.treasure )52.A.party B.card C.celebration D.meeting )53.A.closer B.busier C.larger D.quieter )54.A.looked for B.led to C.turned down D.learned about )55.A.love B.background C.tradition D.history 得分 评卷人 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。 watch because he know country deep interesting tell from guide Liu Cixin is a famous science fiction(科幻小说)writer from Henan,China.When he was a young child,he was 56 interested in science and reading.He often borrowed astronomy(天文学)books57 the library.At night,he spent hours58 stars, imagining the universe(宇宙). In 2015,his book The Three-Body Problem won the Hugo Award.It was the first time a Chinese writer got this important prize.He was 59 for this achievement all over the world.This book 60 a wonderful story about the universe and human beings.After that,The Three-Body Problem was translated into over 40 languages and sold well in many 61,even in far places like Germany. Liu Cixin's works are full of imagination.He wrote other 62 books like The Wandering Earth.He uses simple words to tell stories,but in them,he shows 63 ideas about science,humanity()and the future.Many young readers love his books 64 they can not only enjoy the exciting stories but also think about questions like "What is the universe like?” Liu Cixin is like a kind 65.Through his science fiction works,he leads us to explore the universe,making us feel that the stars are not just far lights,but places full of stories. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have any recommendations (for online English courses? by Leo M June 10th,2025,9:15 a.m. Hello everyone,I'm here to ask for some help.I want to improve my English.I think online courses might be 66 good choice because they're convenient.I know there are so many courses online,67 I don't know which one is good.Have you tried any useful online English courses recently?I'd love to hear what you recommend and why! Re:Do you have any recommendations for online English courses? by Emma Joy June 12th,2025,3:40 p.m. Hi,Leo M!I'm glad you're working on your English.I'd strongly recommend "Daily Talk"on E-Learn App.I've been using it 68 two months. The teachers are native speakers who are really patient.They always encourage us 69 talk,even if we make mistakes.There are also many interesting topics which make 70 easy to join in.And best of all,it's completely free!I think it's exactly what you need.Give it a try！ 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 英语第7页（共8页） 得分 评卷人 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Lisa.Are you still up? B:Yes.71. A:I'm too excited about tomorrow's study trip to sleep! B:Haha,me too!I'm still looking for the information about the places we are going to tomorrow！ A:72. B:Yeah!We are going to the science museum.And the cultural museum too!It is said that there are many great things there. A:That sounds wonderful!73. B:First,your ID card.And water and some food.Don't forget to charge (your phone！ A:Thanks for your reminder.By the way,my mom has made sandwiches for both of us. B:Really?74. A:Yeah!She's happy to do it. B:Oh,it's almost 11 o'clock.75. A:Okay,I'm going to bed now.See you tomorrow! B:See you！ 得分 评卷人 六、书面表达(20分) 为了将环保意识转化为实际行动，你校“绿色未来”社团将启动“绿色校园行动周” (“Green School Week”)项目，现面向全校招募项目负责人。假设你是李华，你决定报名竞选。 请你仔细研究下方的校园主要垃圾类型调查图表，并写一篇英语演讲稿，在竞选会议上进行 陈述。 校园主要垃圾类型调查(Survey on Major Types of School Waste) 其他(Others) 剩饭剩菜(Leftover Food) 15% 10% 塑料包装(Plastic Packaging) -30% 45% 废纸(Waste Paper) 写作提示：1.指出一项你认为最应优先解决的垃圾问题，并说明理由； 2.针对该问题，设计一个具体、可行的行动计划（至少包含两个步骤）； 3.阐述这个行动的意义。 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Good morning,everyone! Thank you! 英语第8页（共8页）