2026-2027学年高一英语背诵篇目 清单

2025级寒假背诵英语篇目 一、名著经典片段（哲理/励志） 1. The Old Man and the Sea（《老人与海》） But man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. When facing storms at sea, the old fisherman never gives in. He fights against the huge fish and the rough waves with strong will. This tells us that difficulties are just tests of our courage. As long as we hold on to our faith and keep fighting, we will never be truly beaten. Life is full of challenges, and perseverance is the key to overcoming them. 中文：人不是为失败而生的，一个人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败。面对海上的风暴，老渔夫从未屈服。他以顽强的意志与大鱼、巨浪抗争。这告诉我们，困难只是对勇气的考验。只要坚守信念、持续拼搏，我们就永远不会真正被打倒。人生充满挑战，坚持是战胜一切的关键。 2. Jane Eyre（《简·爱》） Do you think I am soulless and heartless because I am poor and plain? I have as much soul as you and a full heart. We are equal in spirit, no matter our social status or appearance. Everyone has the right to respect and dignity. We should never look down on ourselves or others. True beauty lies in a kind heart and a strong mind, not in looks or wealth. 中文：你以为我贫穷、平凡，就没有灵魂、没有心吗？我和你一样拥有完整的灵魂与心灵。无论社会地位、外貌如何，我们在精神上都是平等的。每个人都有权获得尊重与尊严。我们绝不能轻视自己或他人。真正的美在于善良的内心与坚强的意志，而非外表或财富。 3. The Great Gatsby（《了不起的盖茨比》） So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past. We should keep chasing our dreams even if life pushes us back. Dreams give us direction and strength. They make us brave to face failures and move forward. No matter how hard the road is, holding on to dreams will lead us to a brighter future. 中文：于是我们奋力向前，逆水行舟，被不断推回过去。即便生活将我们往后推，我们也要坚持追逐梦想。梦想给我们方向与力量，让我们勇敢面对失败、继续前行。无论前路多艰，坚守梦想终将引领我们走向更光明的未来。 4. A Tale of Two Cities（《双城记》） It was the best of times, it was the worst of times. Every era has its light and shadow. We should see the world with a balanced mind. When facing troubles, we should not lose hope; when enjoying good luck, we should stay modest. Life is a mix of joys and sorrows, and a positive attitude helps us go through all seasons. 中文：这是最好的时代，也是最坏的时代。每个时代都有光明与阴影。我们应以平和的心态看待世界。遭遇困境时不放弃希望，顺境时保持谦逊。人生交织着喜悦与悲伤，积极的心态能帮我们走过所有岁月。 二、名人演讲片段（高分万能） 5. I Have a Dream（Martin Luther King） I have a dream that one day all people will be equal, regardless of skin color. I dream that everyone is judged by character, not appearance or background. Equality and justice are the foundation of a better world. We should respect each other and fight unfairness. Small acts of kindness can build a more harmonious society. 中文：我梦想有一天，无论肤色，人人平等。我梦想每个人都因品格被评判，而非外表或出身。平等与公正是美好世界的基石。我们应彼此尊重、对抗不公，点滴善意能构筑更和谐的社会。 6. Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish（Steve Jobs） Remembering that I will be dead soon helps me make right choices. Fear of failure disappears, and I focus on what truly matters. Stay hungry for knowledge, stay foolish to try new things. Curiosity and courage drive growth. We should keep learning and exploring, never stop improving ourselves. 中文：记住自己终将离去，帮我做出正确选择。对失败的恐惧消散，我专注于真正重要的事。对知识求知若渴，对新事物大胆尝试。好奇心与勇气推动成长，我们应持续学习探索，永不停止自我提升。 7. Harvard Speech（J.K. Rowling） Failure is not the end, but a new start. It strips away unimportant things and makes us know ourselves better. It teaches us courage and wisdom that easy days cannot give. We should not fear failure; instead, we should learn from it. Every setback is a step closer to success. 中文：失败不是终点，而是新起点。它剥离无关紧要的事物，让我们更认清自己。它教会我们顺境中学不到的勇气与智慧。我们不应畏惧失败，而应从中汲取教训，每一次挫折都是迈向成功的一步。 8. Education Speech（Malala Yousafzai） One child, one teacher, one book and one pen can change the world. Education is a basic right, not a privilege. It brings hope, freedom and opportunities. We should value our chance to learn and help those in need. Education builds a better future for individuals and the whole world. 中文：一个孩子、一位老师、一本书、一支笔，就能改变世界。教育是基本权利，而非特权。它带来希望、自由与机遇。我们应珍惜学习机会，帮助有需要的人。教育为个人与世界构筑更美好的未来。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $