Unit 5 读后续写 夯基赋能·直击高考-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步教参（人教版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦高频语法结构之特殊句式，讲解强调句（do/does/did强调谓语、it is/was...that/who强调成分）、倒装句（全部倒装及否定词/Only/Not only/as/though部分倒装）、状语从句的省略，结合高考真题例句，后续通过续写任务提供“审情节-定主题-构情节-成文”支架，实现语法到写作的迁移。 该资料以“特殊生日派对”串联语法与写作，融入高考真题例句（如倒装句“Never had I considered”）提升语言能力。续写指导通过“三构思”引导学生分析情节、构建内容，培养思维品质。范文示范语法运用，课中辅助教师教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，强化知识应用。

一个特殊的生日派对 ——高频语法结构之特殊句式 1．强调句 (1)“do/does/did＋动词原形”是对谓语动词进行强调。 谓语动词前用do的形式加强语气，相当于“务必，千万，一定；确定”等。它通常只能强调一般现在时和一般过去时。 *The scenery here does look beautiful. 这儿的景色确实看起来很美。 (2)“it is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分”是对主语、宾语或状语进行强调。 *(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)It was this heartfelt communication that melted the ice between us, making our bond stronger than ever. 正是这次真诚的沟通融化了我们之间的隔阂，让我们的关系变得前所未有的牢固。 2．倒装句 (1)副词/介词短语＋全部倒装 *At the edge of the forest stood a mysterious cottage, which was covered in ivy and surrounded by wildflowers.　森林边缘矗立着一座神秘的小屋，小屋长满了常春藤，周围是一片野花。 (2)表否定意义的词或介词短语＋部分倒装 *(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Never had I considered how lonely and helpless he must feel after losing his wife, nor had I recognized that Toby was more than a dog—he was my brother's spiritual pillar.　我从未想过他失去妻子后会感到如此孤独无助，也从未意识到托比不仅仅是一只狗——它是我哥哥的精神支柱。 (3)Only＋状语＋部分倒装 *Only then did she realize the danger of the situation.　直到那时她才意识到处境危险。 (4)Not only did＋主语＋谓语，but＋主语＋also＋谓语 *(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Not only did I apologize for my rude behavior that day, but I also expressed my concern for his health. 我不仅为那天的失礼行为道了歉，还表达了对他健康的关心。 (5)adj./adv./n.＋as/though＋主语＋谓语 *Young as he is, he has a strong sense of responsibility. 尽管他很年轻，但他有很强的责任感。 3．状语从句的省略 (1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，从句中的主语和be 动词可以省略。 *When (the museum is) completed, the museum will be open to the public next year. 当明年博物馆竣工时，将会对公众开放。 (2)当状语从句中的主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be 动词时，从句中的it和be 动词可以省略。 *He'll go to the seaside for his holiday if (it is) possible.　如果可能的话，他会去海边度假。 ——驰文思·试锋芒 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 [1]When we are little kids, birthday parties are momentous occasions. They are our times to shine, and we love everything about them: the balloons, the games, the cake, the gifts, and so on. [2]After reading cool stories about police officers solving mysteries, Allen Miller thought the police were awesome, hoping to become one of them! So, when he had to choose a theme for his seventh birthday party—he went with his favorite: the police! And all he wanted for his birthday party was a model police car. He excitedly invited some of his friends and anxiously awaited the day. Unfortunately, none of them could make it to the party due to various reasons. [3]Allen's mom Rachel wrestled with the challenging decision: should she cancel the party and save Allen the embarrassment of an empty party room? He had been looking forward to the party and talking about it daily, so it would break his heart to cancel it. [4]Officer Frank Smith, who had already planned with Rachel and agreed to show up at the party, heard from Rachel that it might be canceled due to low attendance. That was when he decided to save the day—he is a police officer after all! His duty is to serve and protect, and he decided to protect Allen from having a bad day, and serve him the most amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith invited his colleagues and friends to join in. “We like to be involved in our community. It's not just about enforcing (执行) the law. We like to be there in the good times as well，” he explained to Rachel. [5]On the day of Allen's party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his car. The boy didn't know where they were going, but was excited. They stopped at Smith's home, and he led them into the living room where some people were waiting to wish Allen a happy birthday. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 There, a party was waiting for him. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一审——审情节 [2]Allen admired police officers, so he chose a police theme for his seventh birthday and wanted a model police car as a gift. Allen invited friends to his party, but none could come. [3]Rachel struggled with whether to cancel the party, as she didn't want to hurt Allen who had been looking forward to it daily. [4]Officer Smith was kind and responsible, taking the initiative to gather some of his colleagues and friends to join the party. [5]Allen was excited when picked up by Officer Smith in his car, and didn't know where they were going. 二定——定主题：正能量原则 With the kindness and care of Officer Smith and his colleagues and friends, Allen had an amazing seventh birthday party, turning his potential disappointment into joy and making him feel loved and inspired． 三构思——构思每段三个微情节 根据第一段段首句可知，下文续写内容为： [Question 1] What happened when Allen stepped into the meeting room? [Answer] A chorus of “Happy Birthday” filled the room, and Allen was surrounded by people holding balloons. [Question 2] What did Officer Smith and other police officers do for Allen? [Answer] Officer Smith introduced Allen to other officers and his friends, who gave him high fives, and a grand police-themed cake. [Question 3] What happened when Allen cut the cake? [Answer] When Allen cut the cake with his mom's help, the room erupted into cheers and laughter, making the atmosphere more joyful. 根据第二段段首句可知，下文续写内容为： [Question 1] What gift did Officer Smith give Allen? [Answer] Officer Smith gave Allen a delicately wrapped parcel, which was a model police car. [Question 2] How did Allen respond to Officer Smith's gift, and how did the officer react in return? [Answer] Completely stunned and excited, Allen thanked Officer Smith and hugged him tightly, and Officer Smith replied gently. [Question 3] How did Allen feel in the end? [Answer] Allen felt deeply loved and respected. 四成文——梳理思路，完成正文 特别关注语言协同： 模仿原文的亮点词汇，语法结构和亮点句型并适当运用前面讲解的高分句式。 One possible version： There, a party was waiting for him. The moment Allen stepped inside, not only did a chorus of “Happy Birthday” fill the living room, but he also found himself surrounded by lots of people holding colorful balloons. It was Officer Smith who warmly introduced him to his colleagues and friends, and each of them gave him enthusiastic high fives. Allen was thrilled, and his eyes sparkled with excitement as he looked at the grand police-themed cake. When Allen cut the cake with the help of his mom, the room immediately erupted into loud cheers and happy laughter, which added greatly to the joyful atmosphere. After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag. “It's for you.” He presented the delicately wrapped parcel to Allen, who was completely stunned by the unexpected surprise. “Wow, a model police car! It looks exactly like the one we came here in! Thank you！” When hearing Allen's words, Officer Smith gently replied, “Anytime, Allen.” Allen hugged Officer Smith tightly and thanked him again for turning his otherwise crushing disappointment into his time to shine. Never had Allen felt such deep love and respect as he did at that precious moment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $