Unit 3 Period 2 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修一同步教参（人教版）

[基础知识巩固练]

维度一　单句语法填空

1．It is no use waiting(wait) here alone; let's go and ask for help from the police nearby.

2．Not wearing a seat belt when driving increases(increase) the risk of traffic accidents.

3．Having been delayed(delay) by the heavy rain caused the team to miss the opening ceremony.

4．Being reminded(remind) of the deadline every day makes us work more efficiently.

5．I think it is a waste of money buying expensive designer clothes if you only wear them once.

6．It's fun spending(spend) the holiday in this entertaining theme park.

7．Jogging(jog) in the park every morning gives me energy for the day.

8．Cooking delicious meals and baking desserts are(be) her favorite pastimes on weekends.

9．(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) Writing(write) has always been so difficult and painful for me, yet I got an award for writing like this.

10．Her(she) being ill served as a reminder to everyone to take better care of their health.

11．Having visited(visit) Paris made John desperately want to experience the charm of that city again.

12．Staying(stay) away from junk food and eating(eat) healthy food like vegetables and fish will benefit you.

13．Being admitted(admit) to a key university is not easy, so we need to keep working hard every day.

14．Having been bitten(bite) by my dog made Linda refuse to play with me again.

15．Learning(learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.

维度二　语法与写作

1．老师耐心地鼓励我们，给了我们继续尝试的信心。

The teacher's encouraging us patiently gave us the confidence to keep trying.

2．上课记笔记和课后复习，能有效提高我们的学习成绩。

Taking notes in class and reviewing them after class improve our academic performance effectively.

3．和他争论是没用的，他太固执了，不会改变主意。

It is no use arguing with him; he is too stubborn to change his mind.

4．严冬考验的经历，教会了徒步旅行者要为户外活动做更充分的准备。

Having experienced the harsh winter taught the hikers to prepare better for outdoor trips.

5．被选为队长，意味着要承担更多的责任。

Being chosen as the team leader means taking on more responsibilities.

6．得到了第二次机会，他承诺会比以前更加努力。

Having been given a second chance made him promise to work harder than before.

7．被邀请参加这次音乐节是我莫大的荣幸。

Being invited to attend the music festival is my great honor.

8．许多学生在即将到来的高考前十分焦虑，让家长和老师都非常担心。

Many students' being anxious before the upcoming College Entrance Examination  makes both parents and teachers extremely concerned.

9．他不假思索就接受了这个决定，这样对他没有益处。

His accepting the decision without any consideration  is not good for him.

10．和拒绝听道理的人辩论是浪费时间。

It is a waste of time debating with someone who refuses to listen to reason.

维度三　语篇填空

1．Tom's(Tom) spending most of his time searching for information on the Internet each day made his parents worried. In his father's opinion, 2.sitting(sit) in front of a computer did great harm to his son's health. However, he found that it was no use 3.advising(advise) Tom to spend less time on the Internet，for he wouldn't listen. 4.Being forced(force) to change his job by his parents made Tom quite annoyed. At last Tom said that he was fond of it and 5.staying (stay) up late had become his habit.

In my opinion, it is not wise to spend too much time on the Internet. Not 6.having(have) a rest regularly will be harmful to our health while working at the computer. In addition, 7.setting(set) aside some time to relax is also very important.

[综合能力提升练]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

20-year-old Edgar McGregor decided to visit his local park, Eaton Canyon, day in and day out to pick up as much litter as he could fit in two buckets (提桶). Now, over 589 days and 19，000 followers later, he is more passionate than ever about his task to save the planet!

Edgar found out that Los Angeles would be the host of the 2028 Summer Olympic Games. Knowing the state of the national forest at the time, he feared that its grounds that were full of litter would make the city a “global embarrassment”， so he decided to make cleaning it up his new passion project.

As time went on, he began documenting his progress on the Internet. Soon, he began encouraging others to start park cleanup projects of their own.

As part of southern California's Angeles National Forest, Eaton Canyon can see quite a bit of daily foot traffic. On one particularly busy day, Edgar spent five hours picking up litter and came away with over 1，000 pounds of rubbish. Rain or shine, Edgar headed over to carry out his task. He worked through conditions like snowstorms, a record heat wave, and even a forest fire on the opposite side of the park.

The more he did, the more treasures he discovered. In addition to a lot of old phones and cans, Edgar collected enough recyclables to earn around 30 dollars every few weeks, which he would donate to nonprofits.

Recently, Edgar began noticing that the top-littered areas in his park were becoming few and far between. At one point, he spent four hours moving around the