Starter Welcome to junior high Know your school随堂练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层设计从词汇句型基础到语篇综合应用，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础知识速记|核心词汇、基础句型|单词/词组默写，音标/汉语提示，强化记忆| |能力提高|词汇应用、句型转换、简单语篇|首字母填空、补全对话，衔接基础与综合| |拔高练习|语篇理解与综合运用|完形填空、阅读理解，提升信息获取与逻辑分析能力|

Starter Welcome to junior high! Know your school 随堂练习 I 基础知识速记 词汇 welcome v./n. 欢迎 classroom n. 教室 library n. 图书馆 office n. 办公室 playground n. 操场 gate n. 大门 lab n. 实验室 gym n. 体育馆 dining hall n. 餐厅 meet v. 遇见；结识 show v. 带领；展示 favorite adj. 最喜欢的 句型 --Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们学校！ --Let me show you around. 让我带你参观一下。 --How many classrooms are there in your school? 你们学校有多少间教室？ --There is a library next to the office. 办公室旁边有一个图书馆。 --I like the playground best because I can play basketball there. 我最喜欢操场，因为我可以在那里打篮球。 一、单词默写 根据音标及词义写出单词。 1. _______ [ˈwelkəm] v./n. 欢迎 2. ________ [ˈklɑːsruːm] n. 教室 3. ________ [ˈlaɪbrəri] n. 图书馆 4. ________ [ˈɒfɪs] n. 办公室 5. ________ [ˈpleɪɡraʊnd] n. 操场 6. ________ [ɡeɪt] n. 大门 7. ________ [læb] n. 实验室 8. ________ [dɪˈnaɪŋ hɔːl] n. 餐厅 9. ________ [miːt] v. 遇见；结识 10. ________ [ˈfeɪvərɪt] adj. 最喜欢的 二、词组默写 根据汉语写出对应的英语词组。 1. 欢迎来到……_____________________ 2. 带领某人参观_______________________ 3. 多少（可数名词）__________________ 4. 在……旁边______________ 5. 最喜欢_________________ 6. 一个漂亮的操场_______________________ 7. 学校餐厅___________________ 8. 遇见新朋友 ________________ 9. 打篮球__________________ 10. 在教学楼里 ___________________ II 能力提高 三、单词拼写 A. 根据汉语提示完成单词 1. _______ (欢迎) to our new junior high school! 2. There are 30 _______ (教室) in our teaching building. 3. We can read all kinds of books in the _______ (图书馆). 4. The teachers' _______ (办公室) is on the second floor. 5. We often play football on the _______ (操场) after class. B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词 6. G_______! This is our school gate. 7. We have science lessons in the l_______. 8. Let me s_______ you around our beautiful school. 9. My f_______ place is the dining hall because I love delicious food. 10. I'm happy to m_______ you here, my new classmate. 四、A. 根据汉语完成句子 1．欢迎来到我们的初中！ _____ _____ our junior high school! 2．让我带你参观我们的校园。 Let me _____ you _____ our school. 3. 我们学校有多少间实验室？ _____ ____ ____ _____ there in our school? 4．餐厅在体育馆旁边。 The dining hall is _____ _____ the gym. 5．我最喜欢操场，因为我可以在那里跑步。 I _____ the playground ____ ______ I can run there. B. 句型转换 1. There is a library in our school. (改为复数句) _____ ____ some ______ in our school. 2. We have eight classrooms. (根据画线部分提问) _____ ____ classrooms ______ you have? 3. My favorite place is the gym. (改为同义句) I _____ the gym _____. 4. The dining hall is next to the playground. (根据画线部分提问) _____ _____ the dining hall? 5. I like the library because it's quiet. (根据画线部分提问) _____ _____ you like the library? 6. Let me show you around. (改为同义句) Let me _____ you _____ our school. 五、A. 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 welcome, show, meet, have, be, like, play, read, eat, study Hello, everyone! I'm Li Ming. 1. _____ to my new school. It's a beautiful junior high school. I 2. ____ many new classmates here. My friend Zhang Wei wants to 3. ______ me around the school. First, we come to the classroom building. We 4. _____ our lessons here every day. Next is the library. We can 5. ____ lots of interesting books there. Then we go to the playground. We can 6. ______ football and basketball after class. The dining hall 7. _____ behind the playground. We 8. ____ delicious food there. My favorite place 9. ____ the gym. I 10. _____ playing badminton there with my friends. B. 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, my name is Lucy. I'm new here. B: Hi, Lucy! 11. _______ I'm Lily. A: Thank you! Could you tell me something about our school? B: Sure. 12. _______ It's big and we can play sports there. A: Great! Where is the library? B: 13. _______ We can read books there after class. A: And where do we have lunch? B: 14. _______ It's clean and the food tastes good. A: Wow, our school is nice. 15. _______ B: You're welcome! Let's go to our classroom now. A．Welcome to our school! B．It's next to the teaching building. C．We have lunch in the dining hall. D．The playground is over there. E．Thank you for telling me so much. III 拔高练习 六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I'm a new student in No.1 Junior High School. Today is my first day at school. I feel a little nervous but excited. When I stand at the school 1. _____, a girl comes to me. "2. ____ to our school! I'm Amy. Let me show you around," she says. I'm very happy to 3. ______ her. First, we go to the classroom building. There are 32 4. _____ in it. My classroom is on the third floor. It's big and bright. Next, we visit the 5. ____. There are many books in it. Amy says we can read books here after class. Then we go to the 6. ____. We can play basketball and football there. I love sports, so it's my 7. _____ place. Finally, we come to the dining hall. It's next to the playground. "We 8. _______ lunch here from Monday to Friday," Amy tells me. I like my new school very much. I think I will 9. _____ a happy time here. And I'm happy to 10. _____ Amy as my first friend. 1．A. gate B. classroom C. library 2．A. Goodbye B. Welcome C. Sorry 3．A. meet B. thank C. help 4．A. offices B. libraries C. classrooms 5．A. lab B. library C. gym 6．A. playground B. dining hall C. office 7．A. favorite B. nice C. clean 8．A. do B. have C. make 9．A. keep B. take C. have 10．A. let B. make C. get 七、阅读理解 A Hello, I'm Linda. I'm a student in Grade 7 at No.3 Junior High School. Let me tell you about my school. Our school is big and beautiful. There are three teaching buildings. Each building has four floors. There are 48 classrooms in total. Our classroom is on the second floor of Building 1. It's big and we have lessons there every day. Next to the teaching buildings is the library. It's a big room with lots of books. We can borrow books from Monday to Friday. I often read storybooks there after class. Behind the library is the playground. It's very big. We have PE lessons there. After school, we can play football, basketball or run on the playground. I like playing basketball with my friends. The dining hall is on the left of the playground. We have lunch there. The food is delicious and the teachers are very kind to us. I love my school very much. I have a great time here every day. 1．How many classrooms are there in Linda's school? A. 3. B. 48. C. 12. 2．Where is the library? A. Next to the teaching buildings. B. Behind the playground. C. On the left of the dining hall. 3．What does Linda often do after class in the library? A. Borrow books. B. Read storybooks. C. Play games. 4．Which place does Linda like playing basketball in? A. The classroom. B. The library. C. The playground. 5．What can we know from the passage? A. Linda's classroom is on the third floor. B. The library is open every day. C. Linda enjoys her school life. 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. welcome；2. classroom；3. library；4. office；5. playground；6. gate；7. lab；8. dining hall；9. meet；10. favorite 二、词组默写 1. welcome to...；2. show sb. around；3. how many；4. next to；5. like...best/favorite；6. a beautiful playground；7. school dining hall；8. meet new friends；9. play basketball；10. in the teaching building 三、单词拼写 A. 1. Welcome；2. classrooms；3. library；4. office；5. playground B. 6. Gate；7. lab；8. show；9. favorite；10. meet 四、A. 根据汉语完成句子 1. Welcome to；2. show around；3. How many labs are；4. next to；5. like best because B. 句型转换 1. There are; libraries；2. How many; do；3. like; best；4. Where is；5. Why do；6. take; around 五、A. 选词填空 1. Welcome；2. meet；3. show；4. study；5. read；6. play；7. is；8. eat；9. is；10. like B. 补全对话 11. A；12. D；13. B；14. C；15. E 六、完形填空 1.A；2.B；3.A；4.C；5.B；6.A；7.A；8.B；9.C；10.B 七、阅读理解 1.B；2.A；3.B；4.C；5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $