1.1 Festivals Around the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 基于中职学情，采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇记忆→句型输入→语境应用的路径巩固Festivals Around the World单元基础，适配课前课中教学闭环，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、交际句型（4组）|词汇填空强化基础记忆，句型呈现构建输入框架| |课堂检测|词汇辨析（10题）、情景交际（5题）|单选聚焦词汇语境应用，对话选择提升语言表达能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 节日____ 2. v. 庆祝____ 3. n. 团圆____ 4. n. 日历____ 5. v. 邀请____ 6. n. 收获____ 7. adj. 明亮的____ 8. n. 象征____ 二、核心交际句型 — What festival are you going to celebrate? — The Spring Festival with my family. — When is the festival? — It falls on the first day of the Chinese calendar month. — Would you like to join our reunion dinner? — Yes, I'd love to. — How do you celebrate it? — We eat together and watch the festival show. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. The village holds a small ________ every spring. A. festival B. factory C. future D. feature 2. Families ________ the harvest with a meal together. A. collect B. celebrate C. compare D. continue 3. The evening meal is a time for family ________. A. reunion B. reason C. result D. report 4. The date is shown on the Chinese ________. A. camera B. college C. calendar D. corner 5. The shop will ________ visitors to try its rice cakes. A. invent B. include C. improve D. invite 6. Farmers are happy when the ________ is good. A. habit B. harvest C. holiday D. height 7. The full moon looks ________ above the quiet village. A. basic B. broken C. bright D. brief 8. A red lantern is a ________ of good luck. A. symbol B. signal C. service D. surface 9. The center plans to ________ a foreign guest to the festival. A. invent B. increase C. inform D. invite 10. The festival gives families a chance to ________ their thanks. A. expect B. express C. explain D. exchange 二、情景交际（5题） 11. — What festival are you preparing for? — ________ A. At the village hall. B. For two hours. C. With a red brush. D. The Lantern Festival. 12. — Would you like to join our Dragon Boat Festival meal? — ________ A. It is on Friday. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. We bought rice. D. Near the river. 13. — When does the show begin? — ________ A. At six o'clock. B. It is a dance. C. At the town square. D. With my parents. 14. — Thank you for inviting me. — ________ A. The moon is bright. B. It starts tomorrow. C. You're welcome. D. I like moon cakes. 15. — How do people celebrate Songkran? — ________ A. They splash water at one another. B. It falls in October. C. It means family reunion. D. They eat moon cakes. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 节日____ 2. v. 庆祝____ 3. n. 团圆____ 4. n. 日历____ 5. v. 邀请____ 6. n. 收获____ 7. adj. 明亮的____ 8. n. 象征____ 【答案】1.festival 2.celebrate 3.reunion 4.calendar 5.invite 6.harvest 7.bright 8.symbol 二、核心交际句型 — What festival are you going to celebrate? — The Spring Festival with my family. — When is the festival? — It falls on the first day of the Chinese calendar month. — Would you like to join our reunion dinner? — Yes, I'd love to. — How do you celebrate it? — We eat together and watch the festival show. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. The village holds a small ________ every spring. A. festival B. factory C. future D. feature 【答案】A 【详解】考察名词词义辨析。句子翻译：村庄每年春天举办一个小型节日。A.festival 节日；B.factory 工厂；C.future 未来；D.feature 特点。hold a festival表示“举办节日庆祝活动”，且every spring说明这是定期举行的活动，故选A。 2. Families ________ the harvest with a meal together. A. collect B. celebrate C. compare D. continue 【答案】B 【详解】考察动词词义辨析。句子翻译：家人们一起用一顿饭来庆祝丰收。A.collect 收集；B.celebrate 庆祝；C.compare 比较；D.continue 继续。聚餐是庆祝丰收的一种方式，celebrate the harvest搭配自然，故选B。 3. The evening meal is a time for family ________. A. reunion B. reason C. result D. report 【答案】A 【详解】考察名词词义辨析。句子翻译：晚餐是家人团聚的时刻。A.reunion 团聚；B.reason 原因；C.result 结果；D.report 报告。family reunion意为“家庭团聚”，符合家人一起吃晚餐的语境，故选A。 4. The date is shown on the Chinese ________. A. camera B. college C. calendar D. corner 【答案】C 【详解】考察名词词义辨析。句子翻译：这个日期显示在中国日历上。A.camera 相机；B.college 大学；C.calendar 日历；D.corner 角落。日期应记录或显示在日历上，Chinese calendar意为“中国日历”，故选C。 5. The shop will ________ visitors to try its rice cakes. A. invent B. include C. improve D. invite 【答案】D 【详解】考察动词词义辨析。句子翻译：这家商店将邀请游客品尝它的年糕。A.invent 发明；B.include 包括；C.improve 改进；D.invite 邀请。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，符合邀请游客试吃的语境，故选D。 6. Farmers are happy when the ________ is good. A. habit B. harvest C. holiday D. height 【答案】B 【详解】考察名词词义辨析。句子翻译：收成好时，农民们很高兴。A.habit 习惯；B.harvest 收获；收成；C.holiday 假期；D.height 高度。农民的喜悦与农作物的收成有关，a good harvest意为“好收成”，故选B。 7. The full moon looks ________ above the quiet village. A. basic B. broken C. bright D. brief 【答案】C 【详解】考察形容词词义辨析。句子翻译：满月在安静的村庄上空显得很明亮。A.basic 基本的；B.broken 破损的；C.bright 明亮的；D.brief 简短的。bright可描述月亮发出明亮的光，符合满月的特点，故选C。 8. A red lantern is a ________ of good luck. A. symbol B. signal C. service D. surface 【答案】A 【详解】考察名词词义辨析。句子翻译：红灯笼是好运的象征。A.symbol 象征；B.signal 信号；C.service 服务；D.surface 表面。a symbol of意为“……的象征”，红灯笼在节日文化中象征好运，故选A。 9. The center plans to ________ a foreign guest to the festival. A. invent B. increase C. inform D. invite 【答案】D 【详解】考察动词词义辨析。句子翻译：该中心计划邀请一位外国客人参加节日活动。A.invent 发明；B.increase 增加；C.inform 通知；D.invite 邀请。invite sb. to...意为“邀请某人参加……”，与guest和festival搭配恰当，故选D。 10. The festival gives families a chance to ________ their thanks. A. expect B. express C. explain D. exchange 【答案】B 【详解】考察动词词义辨析。句子翻译：家人在赠送礼物时有机会表达他们的谢意。A.expect 期待；B.express 表达；C.explain 解释；D.exchange 交换。express one's thanks意为“表达某人的谢意”，是固定而自然的搭配，故选B。 二、情景交际（5题） 11. — What festival are you preparing for? — ________ A. At the village hall. B. For two hours. C. With a red brush. D. The Lantern Festival. 【答案】D 【详解】考察情景交际。对话翻译：——你们正在为哪个节日做准备？——元宵节。A.At the village hall. 在村礼堂；B.For two hours. 持续两个小时；C.With a red brush. 用一支红色画笔；D.The Lantern Festival. 元宵节。What festival询问具体节日，应回答节日名称，故选D。 12. — Would you like to join our Dragon Boat Festival meal? — ________ A. It is on Friday. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. We bought rice. D. Near the river. 【答案】B 【详解】考察情景交际。对话翻译：——你愿意参加我们的端午节聚餐吗？——是的，我很乐意。A.It is on Friday. 它在星期五；B.Yes, I'd love to. 是的，我很乐意；C.We bought rice. 我们买了米；D.Near the river. 在河边。Would you like to...?用于发出邀请，肯定答语为Yes, I'd love to.，故选B。 13. — When does the show begin? — ________ A. At six o'clock. B. It is a dance. C. At the town square. D. With my parents. 【答案】A 【详解】考察情景交际。对话翻译：——演出什么时候开始？——六点钟。A.At six o'clock. 六点钟；B.It is a dance. 它是一支舞；C.At the town square. 在城镇广场；D.With my parents. 和我的父母一起。When询问时间，只有A项给出具体时刻，故选A。 14. — Thank you for inviting me. — ________ A. The moon is bright. B. It starts tomorrow. C. You're welcome. D. I like moon cakes. 【答案】C 【详解】考察情景交际。对话翻译：——谢谢你邀请我。——不客气。A.The moon is bright. 月亮很明亮；B.It starts tomorrow. 它明天开始；C.You're welcome. 不客气；D.I like moon cakes. 我喜欢月饼。回应感谢时常用You're welcome.，故选C。 15. — How do people celebrate Songkran? — ________ A. They splash water at one another. B. It falls in October. C. It means family reunion. D. They eat moon cakes. 【答案】A 【详解】考察情景交际。对话翻译：——人们怎样庆祝宋干节？——他们互相泼水。A.They splash water at one another. 他们互相泼水；B.It falls in October. 它在十月；C.It means family reunion. 它意味着家庭团聚；D.They eat moon cakes. 他们吃月饼。How询问庆祝方式，互相泼水是宋干节的典型活动，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $