4.5 Volunteer Work（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 贵州专用中职英语《一课一练》Unit 4课前预习与课堂检测，通过“基础记忆-应用巩固”分层设计，构建词汇-短语-句子-语篇递进路径，适配中职学情提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、课文难句（3题）|聚焦基础记忆，通过词汇拼写、短语匹配、句子翻译夯实语言知识基础| |课堂检测|词汇单选（5题）、完形填空（10空）|侧重知识应用，单选考查词汇辨析，完形填空通过动物收容所情境实现语篇层面综合思维训练|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为 Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测，适用于贵州中职英语学习与复习。 Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 收容所____ 2. n. 领养____ 3. n. 兽医____ 4. v. 给……接种疫苗____ 5. v. 喂养____ 6. n. 服务____ 7. adj. 可靠的____ 8. n. 宠物____ 二、课文重点短语 1. 照顾____ 2. 为……找到家____ 3. 整理；解决____ 4. 日常照护____ 5. 确保____ 6. 加入我们____ 7. 产生影响____ 8. 获得经验____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Some volunteers help with the daily care of animals, while others help owners find their lost pets. 2. 原句：Before adoption, a vet checks the animal and vaccinates it. 3. 原句：The shelter hopes to improve its service and needs more people to join it. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5题） 1. The animal ________ gives cats and dogs a safe place to stay. A. shelter B. service C. section D. station 2. The family is thinking about the ________ of a small dog. A. addition B. attention C. action D. adoption 3. A ________ checked the dog before it went to a new home. A. visitor B. volunteer C. vet D. vendor 4. The shelter must ________ every new animal before adoption. A. vacation B. vaccinate C. value D. visit 5. The manager wants to ________ the service for lost pets. A. improve B. invite C. imagine D. include 二、完形填空（10空） At the Love Animal Shelter, a new volunteer helps the staff care for cats and dogs. She ____6____ quiet and careful when she enters the animal room. She can ____7____ the cages with a clean cloth. Before feeding, she checks ____8____ list on the wall. If a dog looks afraid, she ____9____ wait and ask the staff member for help. ____10____ she is unsure, she does not open the gate alone. The staff teach ____11____ to speak softly and support ____12____ during busy tasks. She works ____13____ another volunteer and keeps clear ____14____ of each animal. She spends time ____15____ the bowls before the next group arrives. 6. A. is B. am C. are D. be 7. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. mustn’t B. should C. can’t D. used 10. A. If B. But C. That D. Although 11. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 12. A. another B. each other C. other D. either 13. A. to B. of C. with D. after 14. A. news B. records C. service D. pets 15. A. wash B. washes C. to wash D. washing 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为 Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测，适用于贵州中职英语学习与复习。 Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 收容所____ 2. n. 领养____ 3. n. 兽医____ 4. v. 给……接种疫苗____ 5. v. 喂养____ 6. n. 服务____ 7. adj. 可靠的____ 8. n. 宠物____ 【答案】1.shelter 2.adoption 3.vet 4.vaccinate 5.feed 6.service 7.reliable 8.pet 二、课文重点短语 1. 照顾____ 2. 为……找到家____ 3. 整理；解决____ 4. 日常照护____ 5. 确保____ 6. 加入我们____ 7. 产生影响____ 8. 获得经验____ 【答案】1.take care of 2.find homes for 3.sort out 4.daily care 5.make sure 6.join us 7.make a difference 8.gain experience 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Some volunteers help with the daily care of animals, while others help owners find their lost pets. 译文：一些志愿者帮助日常照护动物，而另一些帮助主人寻找丢失的宠物。 2. 原句：Before adoption, a vet checks the animal and vaccinates it. 译文：领养前，兽医会检查动物并为它接种疫苗。 3. 原句：The shelter hopes to improve its service and needs more people to join it. 译文：收容所希望改进服务，并需要更多人加入。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（5题） 1. The animal ________ gives cats and dogs a safe place to stay. A. shelter B. service C. section D. station 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。给动物提供安全住所的是收容所，shelter符合语境，故选A。 2. The family is thinking about the ________ of a small dog. A. addition B. attention C. action D. adoption 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。领养小狗用adoption，故选D。 3. A ________ checked the dog before it went to a new home. A. visitor B. volunteer C. vet D. vendor 【答案】C 【详解】考查职业名词。检查动物健康的是兽医，vet符合语境，故选C。 4. The shelter must ________ every new animal before adoption. A. vacation B. vaccinate C. value D. visit 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。领养前给动物接种疫苗用vaccinate，故选B。 5. The manager wants to ________ the service for lost pets. A. improve B. invite C. imagine D. include 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。改进服务用improve，故选A。 二、完形填空（10空） At the Love Animal Shelter, a new volunteer helps the staff care for cats and dogs. She ____6____ quiet and careful when she enters the animal room. She can ____7____ the cages with a clean cloth. Before feeding, she checks ____8____ list on the wall. If a dog looks afraid, she ____9____ wait and ask the staff member for help. ____10____ she is unsure, she does not open the gate alone. The staff teach ____11____ to speak softly and support ____12____ during busy tasks. She works ____13____ another volunteer and keeps clear ____14____ of each animal. She spends time ____15____ the bowls before the next group arrives. 6. A. is B. am C. are D. be 7. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. mustn’t B. should C. can’t D. used 10. A. If B. But C. That D. Although 11. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 12. A. another B. each other C. other D. either 13. A. to B. of C. with D. after 14. A. news B. records C. service D. pets 15. A. wash B. washes C. to wash D. washing 【答案】6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一名新志愿者在爱心动物收容所照顾猫狗的过程。她按照清单清洁笼子、检查食物，遇到害怕的狗及时求助，并与其他志愿者合作完成记录和清洗工作，体现了耐心、细心和安全意识。 【详解】6．考查主谓一致。主语She为第三人称单数，一般现在时用is，故选A。 7．考查情态动词后的动词形式。情态动词can后接动词原形clean，故选A。 8．考查冠词。墙上列出的特定清单用定冠词the，故选C。 9．考查情态动词。狗害怕时应该等待并求助，should符合语境，故选B。 10．考查条件状语从句。不确定是寻求帮助的条件，应用If，故选A。 11．考查人称代词。teach后接人称代词宾格her，故选A。 12．考查相互代词。support each other意为“互相支持”，故选B。 13．考查介词。work with sb.意为“与某人一起工作”，故选C。 14．考查名词辨析。记录动物情况用records，符合语境，故选B。 15．考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.，应用washing，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $