1.4 Travel（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生英语基础薄弱特点，通过课前预习（4题）与课堂检测（15题）分层设计，从语法概念自测到语境应用，巩固一般过去时，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|一般过去时概念、构成规则及不规则动词|以选择题自测基础认知，如"go的过去式"，夯实语法基础| |课堂检测|时态应用、句式辨析及时间标志词|结合旅行情境（如"参观黄果树"）考查语法应用，衔接课前预习形成教学闭环|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为 Unit 1 Travel（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测，适用于贵州中职英语学习与复习。 Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 一般过去时表示什么？ A. 过去发生的动作或状态 B. 现在正在进行的动作 C. 将来的计划 D. 从过去持续到现在的动作 【答案】A 【详解】一般过去时描述过去发生并结束的动作或状态。 2. 规则动词过去式通常如何构成？ A. 加-ing B. 加-ed C. 加-s D. 加-er 【答案】B 【详解】规则动词过去式一般加-ed。 3. go的过去式是什么？ A. goed B. gone C. goes D. went 【答案】D 【详解】go的过去式是不规则形式went。 4. 否定句did not后接什么形式？ A. 过去分词 B. 动名词 C. 动词原形 D. 过去式 【答案】C 【详解】did not后接动词原形。 二、语法精讲：一般过去时 1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式。如：Xu Xiake spent over 30 years traveling. 2. 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形。如：He did not quit. 3. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形...? 如：Did they arrive on time? 4. 常见时间标志：yesterday、last year、ago、in 1606、when he was young。 高频错误：He didn’t went to the museum. × 应改为 He didn’t go to the museum. √ 助动词did已经表示过去，后面的实义动词使用原形。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（15题） 1. Last summer, our class ________ to Huangguoshu for a study trip. A. goes B. went C. go D. going 【答案】B 【详解】last summer提示一般过去时，go变为went。 2. Xu Xiake ________ many places and recorded what he saw. A. visited B. visits C. visit D. is visiting 【答案】A 【详解】叙述过去经历使用visited。 3. The students ________ the early bus and arrived on time. A. catch B. catched C. caught D. catches 【答案】C 【详解】catch的过去式为caught。 4. We did not ________ the outdoor lesson when it rained. A. quitted B. quit C. quitting D. quits 【答案】B 【详解】did not后接动词原形quit。 5. —______ you check the hotel address yesterday? —Yes, I did. A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Have 【答案】B 【详解】yesterday和答语did提示疑问句用Did。 6. The guide ________ a local food card to every visitor last Friday. A. gives B. gave C. give D. giving 【答案】B 【详解】last Friday提示过去，give的过去式为gave。 7. They ________ the old bridge because it was unsafe. A. didn’t cross B. doesn’t cross C. not crossed D. don’t crossed 【答案】A 【详解】过去时否定句用didn’t加动词原形cross。 8. When ________ Marco Polo travel to China? A. does B. is C. did D. has 【答案】C 【详解】询问过去经历用Did，后接动词原形travel。 9. The museum ________ its doors at eight yesterday morning. A. opens B. opened C. open D. opening 【答案】B 【详解】yesterday morning提示过去，open变为opened。 10. The visitors ________ photos after the rain stopped. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 【答案】C 【详解】叙述过去动作，take的过去式为took。 11. She ________ the ticket in her bag, so she could enter the park. A. found B. finds C. find D. finding 【答案】A 【详解】过去发生的“找到”用found。 12. The team ________ not forget to carry water. A. did B. does C. is D. has 【答案】A 【详解】一般过去时否定结构为did not forget。 13. —Did you enjoy the local show? —Yes, I ________. A. do B. did C. am D. have 【答案】B 【详解】Did引导的一般疑问句用did作肯定简答。 14. The driver ________ us safely back to the hotel last night. A. brings B. bring C. brought D. bringing 【答案】C 【详解】last night提示过去，bring的过去式为brought。 15. After the trip, we ________ a short report about the service. A. write B. wrote C. writes D. writing 【答案】B 【详解】叙述已结束的旅行活动，write的过去式为wrote。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为 Unit 1 Travel（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测，适用于贵州中职英语学习与复习。 Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 一般过去时表示什么？ A. 过去发生的动作或状态 B. 现在正在进行的动作 C. 将来的计划 D. 从过去持续到现在的动作 2. 规则动词过去式通常如何构成？ A. 加-ing B. 加-ed C. 加-s D. 加-er 3. go的过去式是什么？ A. goed B. gone C. goes D. went 4. 否定句did not后接什么形式？ A. 过去分词 B. 动名词 C. 动词原形 D. 过去式 二、语法精讲：一般过去时 1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式。如：Xu Xiake spent over 30 years traveling. 2. 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形。如：He did not quit. 3. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形...? 如：Did they arrive on time? 4. 常见时间标志：yesterday、last year、ago、in 1606、when he was young。 高频错误：He didn’t went to the museum. × 应改为 He didn’t go to the museum. √ 助动词did已经表示过去，后面的实义动词使用原形。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（15题） 1. Last summer, our class ________ to Huangguoshu for a study trip. A. goes B. went C. go D. going 2. Xu Xiake ________ many places and recorded what he saw. A. visited B. visits C. visit D. is visiting 3. The students ________ the early bus and arrived on time. A. catch B. catched C. caught D. catches 4. We did not ________ the outdoor lesson when it rained. A. quitted B. quit C. quitting D. quits 5. —______ you check the hotel address yesterday? —Yes, I did. A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Have 6. The guide ________ a local food card to every visitor last Friday. A. gives B. gave C. give D. giving 7. They ________ the old bridge because it was unsafe. A. didn’t cross B. doesn’t cross C. not crossed D. don’t crossed 8. When ________ Marco Polo travel to China? A. does B. is C. did D. has 9. The museum ________ its doors at eight yesterday morning. A. opens B. opened C. open D. opening 10. The visitors ________ photos after the rain stopped. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 11. She ________ the ticket in her bag, so she could enter the park. A. found B. finds C. find D. finding 12. The team ________ not forget to carry water. A. did B. does C. is D. has 13. —Did you enjoy the local show? —Yes, I ________. A. do B. did C. am D. have 14. The driver ________ us safely back to the hotel last night. A. brings B. bring C. brought D. bringing 15. After the trip, we ________ a short report about the service. A. write B. wrote C. writes D. writing 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $