Unit 2 Section A Who do we admire-【探究在线】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? ©第一课时 (1a-2d) 基础强化 、基础知识夯实练 Longping and find chances agri- cultural development. I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 13.未来我们可能在新能源领域取得令人惊喜的 1.People will (钦佩)the great heroes 发现。 forever. We may 2.Alice marks off the days on a(n) the field of new energy in the future. (日历)every day. 重点知识强化练 3.Many badly (负伤的)elderly Red 2 能力提升> Army soldiers have fought for our n V.选词填空。 4.The chemist did research in c though 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用 she didn't receive a formal education 其正确形式填空，每空一词。 5.【新材料】With the (传播)of Becom we;nation;protect;born;because; ing Chinese,more foreign netizens(网民)enjoy experiencing Chinese lifestyles. always;child;plant;with;learn Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Jia Dao'erji is an Inner Mongolian,14. 6.To ease (hungry),China sent tons of in July 1961.He's a forest guard and team leader rice to Cuba by air. in Ejin Horo Banner,Ordos,Inner Mongolia.He 7.Yang Zhenning was one of the greatest is known as one of the 15 excellent (physics)in the 21st century. desert guards. 8.Sima Qian,one of the most (ad- At the age of 19,he started to work in the Mu mire)historians,wrote the famous Shiji. Us Desert.He has 16 trees in his 9.Zheng He,the pioneer of seven sea travels, hometown for 45 years.He 17. carries (spread)Chinese culture to the world. young trees on his shoulders and walks about Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 100,000 kilometres.18. his hard work, 10.何泽慧和钱三强在发展中国物理学方面发挥 he has turned 70,000 mu of desert into green land. 了重要作用。 He regards the forest as his home and loves He Zehui and Qian Sangiang trees as his own 19. from a young big developing physics in China. boy,he 20. many skills and became an 11.华罗庚辍学，却成长为了一名伟大的数学家。 expert in desert control.Planting trees and Hua Luogeng school, 21. the environment is his only but he developed a great mathemati- dream. cian. 22 of his great spirit,many 12.许多青年受袁隆平的精神鼓舞，寻找机会为 young volunteers join his team.He sets a good ex- 农业发展服务。 ample for 23. to protect nature. Many youths Yuan Unit 2 14 ©第二课时 (3a-3c) 1基础强化沙 基础知识夯实练 12.屠呦呦是首个发现青蒿素抗疟疗效的中国科 学家。 I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 Tu Youyou is the first 1.Egypt is famous for the Giza P artemisinin's efficacy against 2.The (勇敢的)firefighters saved many malaria. people from the big fire. 13.我们了解南仁东先生，他是一位对“天眼”工 3.Athletes have to b well on the beams 程满怀责任感的人。 (平衡木)to avoid falling off. We Mr Nan Rendong,who Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 responsibility for the FAST courage;inspire;brave;wise project. 4.Confucius and Laozi are sages(智者）with ex 14.当年，钱学森毅然归国为国家奉献力量。 cellent Qian Xue- 5.Yuan Longping was a (n) to sen resolutely returned to China to contribute to countless young people. the country. 6.The drug enforcement officers(缉毒警)face all 能力提升沙 :重，点知识强化练 difficulties with amazing 7.Thousands of people the bad V.阅读理解。 weather to remember the martyrs(烈士)in the Moon Dream Pioneer past few days. In 2024,Luan Enjie won the "Touching Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 China Person of the Year"award.As the first 8.我们钦佩为社会服务的人。 chief commander(总指挥)of Chinai's Lunar(月 We people who serve society. 亮的)Exploration Program,he turned the 9.玛丽·居里探索镭时永不言弃。 “Chang'e Flying to the Moon'”old myth(神话) Marie Curie exploring into reality with his hard work. radium. Hardship Dream Pursuer 10.对很多人来说，在生活和事业间保持平衡很难。 Pang Zhongwang was the "Touching China It's difficult for many people to Person of the Year"in 2024.Born in a poor fami- life and career. ly,he overcame congenital(先天的)heart dis- 11.张桂梅校长鼓励偏远山区的女孩在人生中勇 往直前。 ease and hard life,scoring 744 in the college en- Principal Zhang Guimei encouraged girls in re- trance exam to go into Tsinghua University.Now he's doing top-level laser research as a PhD mote mountain areas student. in life. 15探究在线九年级英语（上） ▲ V.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 Jiang Mengnan became the "Touching China 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余 Person of the Year"in 2021.She lost her hearing 选项。 when she was 6 months old.However,she learnt Have you ever heard of Huang Xuhua,the by lip-reading and later she got into Tsinghua main designer of China's first nuclear submarines University for a Doctor of Pharmacy(药学).And (核潜艇)？20. Because of his great achieve- now she's working hard on drug(药物)research. ments,he was given the Medal of the Republic, China's highest honour in 2019. 15.All the news above has something to do with Huang Xuhua graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949.21.At that time, A.drug research and development B.Tsinghua University's students his team didn't have computers or technology.They C.excellent Chinese role models couldn't get any help from other experts,either.It 16.Which of the following is TRUE about Luan En- was rather difficult and challenging.They had to jie? search for information from magazines and news- A.He was born in a poor family. papers.After studying the information carefully, B.He made the“Chang'e Flying to the Moon'” they came up with their own plans.22. After myth come true. years of hard work,they built China's first nuclear C.He's a PhD student at Tsinghua University. submarine successfully in 1970. 17.Why did Pang Zhongwang get the award? Huang Xuhua kept researching throughout his A.Because he overcame all kinds of difficulties whole life.Even in his 90s,he offered suggestions and did top-level research. to young researchers on solving technical problems. B.Because he got high points in the college en- The spirit is really worth learning.23. Our trance exam. nation has lost a great scientist.We'll remember C.Because he made the "Chang'e Flying to the him forever. Moon”myth real. 18.What's the best heading for the last piece of A.After graduation,he began to research ship- news? building. A.Silent(无声的)Dream Chaser B.He passed away on 6 February,2025 B.Tsinghua Lip-reading Teacher C.Based on the plans,they made efforts to do C.Deaf(聋的)Lunar Researcher experiments(实验)with simple tools. 19.What do the three pieces of news have in com- D.He was known as "the father of China's nu- mon? clear submarines'”. A.All of them were born with disabilities. E.He and his team faced many challenges but B.All of them have made great efforts to never gave up. achieve their goals. C.All of them won the award in the same year. Unit 2 16 ©第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4c) ■■■语法精讲■■■ It is/was ..of/for sb)to do... “形式主语”结构，核心作用是避免句子头重脚轻（真正主语太长，放句首不自然： 含义 用It(固定的形式主语，无实际意义，不能用this/that替代)指代todo(真正主语)。 描述事情本身的性质/“做某事”这个行为，不评价人本身。 for sb- 常见形容词：easy/important/hard/necessary/possible/useful/perfect.. It is/was...(of/for sb)to do... 描述人的性格、品德，直接形容人。 认为（某人）做 某事是…的 of sb- 常见形容词：kind/brave/clever/honest/.good/nice/right/wrong/polite/rude 少数形容词（如good/bad/wise/sily等）根据说话人想强调的重点， 可能两种句型都可行，但有细微差别。如： 说明 t's good for you to exercise.锻炼对你有益。（强调“锻炼”这件事好） It's good of you to help.你来帮忙真好。（强调“你”人好） tis/was..（ad.）that. …是…的(that后接完整句子，不能缺成分)：It是固定 的形式主语（不能用this/hat替代），that…是真正主语。 含义 It is/was...(adj.) that. 用于对某情况、事实观点进行评价。 用法 常见形容词：clear/true/certain//surprising/obvious/important. 语法精练■■■ I.用for/of填空。 8.（中考·宿迁改编)在这些地方看到纪念品是 1.It's impossible him to fix the bike on his 很常见的。（完成译句） own. It's souvenirs in these 2.It's impolite the woman to drop litter at the places. museum 9.(中考·扬州改编)向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是 3.It's important us to live a healthy lifestyle. 非常必要的。（完成译句） 4.It's dishonest you to tell lies when you very pour out our make mistakes. troubles to our parents. Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 10.他通过了考试，这是真的。（完成译句) 5.She is kind to help the sick children.(改为同 he passed the exam. 义句) 11.她没有告诉我们，这很令人惊讶。（完成译句） kind her help the sick she didn't tell us. children. 12.那时，对我来说记住无意义的信息很难。（完 6.Keeping others waiting is impolite..(改为同义句) 成译句) impolite others waiting. Back then,it difficult me 7.（中考·泸州改编)熬夜不健康。（完成译句） meaningless information. It's up late. 17探究在线九年级英语（上）温馨提示：清做完后再看答案！ 10.are happy with far away from 11.cut to about/around 参考答案 12.heard of comments from 能力提升 IV.13-17 BABCC Unit 1 The Changing World V.18.Because his former student took part in this pro- Section A What changes have taken place around you? ject. 第一课时（1a一2d) 19.Fruit from Thailand can be sent faster and 基础强化 cheaper to China.More Chinese people will I.1.support 2.farmland sandy take the railway to Laos,and then visit Thai- 3.shortage bushes roots land. II.4.sandstorms 5.lack corn 6.support 20.It's to connect Kunming all the way with Singa- III.7.to improve local lives pore. 8.to be covered with 9.didn't have until 21.It brings convenience to people in both China 10.decided to plant 11.brought about and Laos./... 12.haven't seen for ages/years 22.该（铁路）线于2021年12月3日通车，运行 能力提升 于云南省省会昆明与老挝首都万象之间。 IV.13.brought 14.At 15.our 16.environmental 第五课时 Vocabulary in Use (2a-3d) 17.However 18.take 19.though 20.becoming 基础强化 21.challenging 22.difference I.1.junior 2.narrow 3.track 4.lead 5.digital 第二课时(3a-3d) 6.dirt 7.Olympics 8.audio 基础强化 II.9.flats 10.discussion 11.aspects 12.widest I.1.housing 2.socialist 3.high-tech 13.villagers 4.e-payment 5.railway 6.soil 7.government III.14.feed on below freezing II.8.attraction 9.greatly 10.socialists 15.been determined to travel 11.greenhouses 12.highways 16.Thousands of cross over Ⅲ.13.back toto live 17.as a result 14.products all over 18.live with as well 15.has changed quite a lot 19.it convenient to know 16.In his opinion tons/lots of 20.has stayed the same 17.on to sell at 21.that gets to study 18.long been tourist attraction 22.man-made forest known as 能力提升 能力提升 IV.19-22 BCCB IV.23-27 BABBA 28-32 CAACB V.23-26 EACD V.33.lived 34.turned 35.nearest 36.But 第三课时 Grammar Focus (4a-4c) 37.including 38.nothing 39.online I.1-3 CBB 40.librarians 41.stands 42.grow(ing) II.4.has turned 5.has lived 第六课时单元主题写作(Write&Project) 6.lent hasn't returned 7.succeeded 大显身手 8.have chosen 9.have learnt 10.has grown My Changes 11.fell wore didn't hurt After the Yongzhou Team won the Xiangchao Section B How do changes influence us? Championship,I realized what changes I've made. 第四课时（1a一1f) I used to be the shortest in my class and often left 基础强化 my homework until the last minute.However,over the I.1.conclusion 2.capitals 3.links past two years,I've grown taller and developed better II.4.ports 5.managers 6.Kenyan Kenyans daily habits.When facing study difficulties,I used to 7.convenient give up easily.Now,I try to solve problems step by I.8.fast track with ease step and ask teachers or classmates for help.This has 9.Hundreds of have benefited from made learning more enjoyable and effective. 一探究在线·九 I believe with continuous effort,we can all be- 第二课时(3a一3c) come a better version of ourselves. 基础强化 高频考点针对练 I.1.Pyramids 2.brave 3.balance 考点一 II.4.wisdom 5.inspiration 6.courage 1.in the lead 2.led/guided the guests to 7.have braved 3.took the lead 4.played the lead (role) II.8.look up to 9.never gave up 5.guided/showed us around 6.lead/live a quiet life 10.keep a balance between 考点二 11.to keep going 1.with the support of 2.supports 12.Chinese scientist to discover 3.support building 4.supports her decision(s) 13.know about was full of 5.gave/offered support to 6.support a family 14.Back in those days 7.in support of to support 能力提升 考点三 IV.15-19 CBAAB 1.connection 2.Connect/Link 3.connection V.20-23 DACB 4.relationship 5.links/connects 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a一4c) 6.connection/relationship/link I.1.for 2.of 3.for 4.of 考点四 II.5.It is of to 6.It's to keep 1.shortage 2.a lack of 3.no lack of 4.for lack of 7.not healthy to stay 8.common to see 情景阅读限时练 9.It's necessary to 10.It's true that I.1-5 ACBAC 11.It's surprising that II.6-10 ABBBC 11-15 CBACC 12.was for to remember IlI.16.More than 13,000 kilometres. Section B What makes people admirable? 17.It marked the 10,000th trip by China-Europe 第四课时（1a一1f) freight trains. 基础强化 18.It set off from Yiwu West Railway Station and I.1.collection 2.biologists 3.exploration passed through the Alataw Pass in northwest 4.scientific China's Xinjiang. II.5.fell sick 6.a collection of 7.travelling around 19.Over 1.08 million TEUs of products made in 8.disappear from 9.have become interested in China). II.10.training to raise 20.A sense of satisfaction and achievement. 11.it's better to continue 21.Yes.Because it plays an important role in con- 12.left behind live on necting China and Europe./.. 13.shaken by the focus of 22.义乌位于中国东部的浙江省，被誉为“世界 能力提升 超市”。 IV.14-17 ABCC Unit 2 Inspiring People V.18.A Chinese geologist from the Institute of Deep- Section A Who do we admire? sea Science and Engineering. 第一课时（1a一2d) 19.More than 9,000 metres below the sea sur- 基础强化 face). I.1.admire 2.calendar 3.wounded nation 20.Detailed data about the creatures and their liv- 4.chemistry 5.spread ing environment. II.6.hunger 7.physicists 8.admirable 9.spread 21.What's the biggest difficulty you met during the Ⅲ.l0.played a part in dive?Because I want to know how she over- 11.dropped out of into came challenges as a scientist./... 12.are inspired by to serve 22.他们在这片深海区域发现了一个充满奇特生 13.make surprising discoveries in 物的独特生态系统。 能力提升 第五课时Vocabulary in Use（2a一3d) IV.14.born 15.national 16.planted 17.always 基础强化 18.With 19.children 20.learnt 21.protecting I.1.socialism 2.mankind 3.flight 4.necessary 22.Because 23.us 5.inventor 年级英语（上）一 21