【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）英语高频考点卷（七）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 依据课标与真题，覆盖语音、词汇、语法等基础语言知识，通过多模块梯度设计强化高频考点应用，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题|考查元音、辅音及词尾发音差异|从基础语音识别过渡到辨音能力| |单项选择|15题|聚焦冠词、名词、时态等语法点|语法规则与语境应用结合| |完形填空|10题|通过叙事文本考查词汇与上下文理解|语言知识与语篇逻辑衔接| |补全对话|5题|模拟真实购物场景考查交际用语|日常交际能力与情境应对| |阅读理解|15题|包含日记、指南、说明文本，考查细节与推理|信息获取与逻辑分析能力递进| |句子改错|10题|针对语法错误进行修正|语法规则的反向应用巩固| |短语填空|10题|考查固定搭配在语境中的运用|词汇积累与语用能力结合|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）英语高频考点卷（七） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ Ⅰ. 语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. dream B. steak C. leaf D. beach 【答案】B 【考点】字母组合ea的发音 【解析】dream、leaf、beach中的ea发/iː/；steak中的ea发/eɪ/，故选B。 2. A. spoon B. room C. flood D. boot 【答案】C 【考点】字母组合oo的发音 【解析】spoon、room、boot中的oo发/uː/；flood中的oo发/ʌ/，故选C。 3. A. candy B. ceiling C. cycle D. pencil 【答案】A 【考点】辅音字母c的发音 【解析】ceiling、cycle、pencil中画线的c发/s/；candy中的c发/k/，故选A。 4. A. architect B. stomach C. ache D. cheese 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合ch的发音 【解析】architect、stomach、ache中的ch发/k/；cheese中的ch发/tʃ/，故选D。 5. A. stayed B. fixed C. smiled D. turned 【答案】B 【考点】动词词尾-ed的发音 【解析】stayed、smiled、turned中的-ed发/d/；fixed中的-ed发/t/，故选B。 Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. We saw ______ bright moon above the hills last night. A. an B. the C. / D. a 【答案】D 【考点】冠词 【解析】moon前有形容词bright修饰，表示“一轮明月”，用不定冠词a。 7. The box contains two ______ of colored paper. A. pieces B. piece C. piece’s D. pieces’ 【答案】A 【考点】名词复数 【解析】two后接可数名词复数，piece的复数为pieces。 8. This flower needs ______ water than that one. A. few B. fewer C. less D. least 【答案】C 【考点】比较级和不可数名词 【解析】water是不可数名词，than提示比较级，表示“更少的水”用less。 9. My cousin ______ a small tree in the garden yesterday. A. plants B. planted C. is planting D. will plant 【答案】B 【考点】一般过去时 【解析】yesterday是一般过去时的时间标志，故用planted。 10. We ______ along the river when it began to rain. A. walk B. walked C. are walking D. were walking 【答案】D 【考点】过去进行时 【解析】雨开始下时，我们正在河边散步，应用过去进行时were walking。 11. The old lantern ______ carefully and used again. A. repaired B. was repaired C. is repairing D. repairs 【答案】B 【考点】一般过去时的被动语态 【解析】lantern与repair之间是被动关系，且叙述过去发生的事情，故用was repaired。 12. ______ the road was long, the children did not complain. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 【答案】A 【考点】连词和状语从句 【解析】前后是让步关系，意为“尽管路很长，孩子们没有抱怨”，应用Although。 13. The bird ______ built a nest near our window returned this spring. A. who B. whose C. where D. that 【答案】D 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词bird指物，关系词在从句中作主语，可用that。 14. There ______ two small cups and a teapot on the table. A. is B. are C. was D. has 【答案】B 【考点】there be句型 【解析】there be遵循就近原则，two small cups为复数，故用are。 15. Neither the blue pot nor the green one ______ heavy. A. are B. were C. is D. have 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】neither...nor...遵循就近原则，the green one为单数，故用is。 16. It is easy for us ______ the small plant by the window. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved 【答案】A 【考点】形式主语句型 【解析】It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.是固定结构，故用to move。 17. If the wind ______ stronger, we will close the windows. A. became B. becomes C. will become D. has become 【答案】B 【考点】条件状语从句 【解析】if引导条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故用becomes。 18. I’m not sure ______ this plant is safe for cats. A. what B. who C. whether D. which 【答案】C 【考点】宾语从句 【解析】句意为“不确定这种植物对猫是否安全”，应用whether。 19. Mum asked me ______ too much sugar to the soup. A. don’t add B. not add C. not to add D. not adding 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】ask sb. not to do sth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”，故用not to add。 20. The room was small, ______ it had two large windows. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【考点】并列连词 【解析】房间小与有两扇大窗户之间是转折关系，应用but。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Don’t throw it away,” Grandpa said when Saran showed him the lantern. Wind had blown it against a tree. One side was ___21___, and Saran thought the evening was ruined. Grandpa put the lantern on the table. The bamboo frame was still ___22___. He cut a thin piece of red paper. Saran held the two sides together while he ___23___ the new piece behind the tear. The fresh paper looked brighter than the old part. Saran was ___24___ that everyone would notice it. Grandpa lit the lamp. Under its warm light, the difference became less clear. After dinner, they carried it outside. A cousin pointed to the repaired place and asked what had happened. Saran told the story with a ___25___. The lantern had gained a story. Many perfect lanterns hung along the street, but Saran watched her own. It was light enough to ___26___ and strong enough for the evening. Before bed, she wrapped it in paper. She wrote the year on its box to ___27___ the night. Next February, it would be ___28___ again. The small line would ___29___ her of Grandpa’s patient hands. The damaged lantern had become more ___30___ to her. 21. A. washed B. hidden C. torn D. painted 22. A. sound B. round C. bright D. soft 23. A. dropped B. found C. broke D. placed 24. A. pleased B. worried C. ready D. certain 25. A. ticket B. map C. smile D. brush 26. A. carry B. borrow C. repair D. cover 27. A. change B. count C. leave D. remember 28. A. lost B. used C. sold D. closed 29. A. invite B. warn C. remind D. follow 30. A. special B. common C. difficult D. empty 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【导语】本文是一篇节日家庭故事，从爷爷劝萨仁不要扔掉破灯笼写起，描写祖孙俩修补裂纸、点灯查看、提灯赏灯以及节后收藏的过程，表现旧物因一段共同经历而变得更加珍贵。 【详解】21. 前句说大风把灯笼吹到树上，后面又说明一侧需要修补，因此灯笼纸被撕破了。torn意为“撕破的”，故选C。 22. 后半句说只有红纸需要处理，说明竹制框架仍然完好。sound作形容词时可表示“完好的”，故选A。 23. 爷爷剪下一张薄纸，是要把它贴放在裂口背后。placed意为“放置”，符合修补过程，故选D。 24. 新纸颜色较亮，萨仁担心大家会注意到它。worried意为“担心的”，故选B。 25. 萨仁向表弟讲灯笼破损和修好的故事，此时她已不再觉得难看，因此是微笑着讲。smile符合人物心情，故选C。 26. 灯笼很轻，适合拿着在街上走。carry意为“携带、拿着”，故选A。 27. 她在盒子上写下年份，是为了以后记住那个夜晚。remember意为“记住”，故选D。 28. 下一年二月，这个灯笼还会再次使用。be used表示“被使用”，故选B。 29. 灯笼上的修补线会让她想起爷爷耐心的双手。remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，故选C。 30. 灯笼虽曾受损，却因祖孙共同修补而对她更特别。special意为“特别的”，故选A。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mei Lin: These plants look lovely. Shopkeeper: Are you choosing one for your home? Mei Lin: It’s for Grandma’s window. Shopkeeper: ___31___ Mei Lin: Something small. The window is narrow. Shopkeeper: This pot of mint may suit her. Mei Lin: ___32___ Shopkeeper: Twice a week. Touch the soil first. Mei Lin: She has a cat. Is mint safe around it? Shopkeeper: The smell is fine, but don’t let the cat eat it. Mei Lin: ___33___ Shopkeeper: Then this small bamboo plant is another choice. Mei Lin: Does it need direct sunlight? Shopkeeper: No. ___34___ Mei Lin: I think the bamboo plant is better. Shopkeeper: Would you like the blue or white pot? Mei Lin: The blue one, please. Shopkeeper: ___35___ Mei Lin: Yes. We’re taking the bus home. A. How often should she water it? B. Do you need a bag to carry it safely? C. Would she prefer a large plant or a small one? D. Bright light without strong afternoon sun is enough. E. I’d rather choose a plant the cat will not touch. F. The flower market opens every morning. G. My grandmother likes blue curtains. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. B 【导语】本段对话发生在花市，梅琳根据奶奶家窗台的宽度、浇水频率、光照条件和家中养猫的情况，在薄荷与小竹盆栽之间作出选择，并确定花盆颜色和携带方式。 【详解】31. 下句回答想要小型植物，并说明窗台不宽，C项询问偏好大植物还是小植物，问答一致。 32. 下句回答大约每周两次，并提醒先摸土壤，说明空处询问多久浇一次水，A项正确。 33. 上文担心猫误食薄荷，下句店主另推荐小竹盆栽，因此E项表示更想选猫不会碰的植物，衔接自然。 34. 上句询问是否需要直射阳光，店主先回答不需要，D项补充明亮但无午后强光的环境即可，符合语境。 35. 下句说明要乘公交回家，B项询问是否需要袋子安全携带，与出行方式相呼应。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成各题。 A April 16 — Two swallows began visiting the corner above our balcony window. They flew in, rested for a moment and left. By evening, a few pieces of wet earth were stuck to the wall. April 22 — A small nest had taken shape. Mum moved the flower shelf away from the corner so we would not disturb the birds. We also stopped opening that side of the window. The other window still gave the room enough fresh air. May 18 — Soft sounds came from the nest. I wanted to stand on a chair and look inside, but Dad said the parent birds might become nervous. We watched from the room instead. Both adult swallows returned again and again with food. June 3 — Three young birds stood along the edge of the nest. One tried its wings but stayed close to the wall. The next morning, the nest was empty. Later that afternoon, five swallows rested together on a wire across the street. June 8 — The birds no longer sleep above our window, but the nest remains. We will leave it there. Perhaps the same pair will return when spring comes again. 根据短文内容，判断下列各题的正（T）误（F）。 36. The swallows built their nest inside a flowerpot. 37. The family stopped using one side of the window. 38. The writer climbed on a chair to look into the nest. 39. Three young birds were seen at the nest on June 3. 40. The family plans to remove the empty nest. 【答案】36. F 37. T 38. F 39. T 40. F 【导语】本文由五则日期札记组成，记录一对燕子从四月衔泥筑巢，到五月喂养雏鸟、六月幼鸟离巢的过程，也写到一家人为避免惊扰燕子而移动花架、少开一扇窗并保留空巢。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。燕子在阳台窗户上方的墙角筑巢，并不是在花盆里，故错误。 37. 细节理解题。4月22日的记录说明家人停止打开那一侧的窗户，故正确。 38. 细节理解题。作者想站到椅子上看，但听从父亲建议留在房间内观察，并没有爬上去，故错误。 39. 细节理解题。6月3日的记录写到三只幼鸟站在巢边，故正确。 40. 细节理解题。最后一则札记明确说家人会把空巢留在那里，题干与原文相反，故错误。 B Questions About a Day Trip to Arxan When is a good time to arrive? The park gate opens at 7:30 a.m. Arriving before nine gives you more time for the lakeside path. Morning air is cool even in July, so bring a light coat. Can I see every main sight in one day? No. The park covers a large area, and the roads between sights take time. For a one-day visit, choose two or three places rather than hurrying through all of them. The ticket is valid for two days. What should I take on the path? Carry water, a simple lunch and comfortable shoes. Small shops are found near the main gate, but not along every path. Weather can change quickly. A raincoat is more useful than a large umbrella when the wind is strong. May I feed animals or pick plants? No. Wild animals should find their own food, and even common-looking plants are part of the forest. Take photographs from the path and leave stones, flowers and branches where they are. How do I return to the gate? Free buses connect the main sights and the gate. Check the last-bus time when you arrive. If you miss it, the walk back may be long. Phone signals are weak in a few valleys, so save the park map before entering. 41. Why is it helpful to arrive before nine? A. The ticket office closes at nine. B. All paths are empty then. C. The weather is always warm. D. Visitors have more time for the lakeside path. 42. What is advised for a one-day visit? A. Seeing every sight quickly. B. Choosing two or three places. C. Staying only near the gate. D. Walking all roads without rest. 43. Why is a raincoat useful? A. It is easier to use in strong wind. B. It keeps food warm. C. It helps visitors find shops. D. It makes the ticket valid longer. 44. What should visitors do with plants and stones? A. Take small ones home. B. Move them away from the path. C. Leave them where they are. D. Give them to wild animals. 45. Why should visitors save the park map before entering? A. The buses do not stop at the gate. B. Paper maps are not allowed. C. The park changes its roads daily. D. Phone signals are weak in some valleys. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 【导语】本文以五组常见问答介绍阿尔山一日游，内容涉及到达时间、景点取舍、随身用品、保护动植物、免费接驳车和弱信号区域使用离线地图等具体信息。 【详解】41. 细节理解题。第一组问答说明九点前到达能为湖边步道留出更多时间，故选D。 42. 细节理解题。第二组问答建议一日游选择两三个地点，而不是匆忙看完所有景点，故选B。 43. 推理判断题。文中说天气变化快、风大时雨衣比大伞更实用，可推知雨衣在强风中更容易使用，故选A。 44. 细节理解题。第四组问答要求游客从步道拍照，并把石头、花和树枝留在原处，故选C。 45. 细节理解题。最后一组问答说明部分山谷手机信号较弱，因此应提前保存地图，故选D。 C A Thermos Does Not Make Heat A thermos does not make a drink hotter. It simply slows down the movement of heat. If hot water is poured inside, the thermos helps stop heat from escaping. If a cold drink is put inside, it slows heat from entering. Most thermoses have two walls with a very small space between them. Much of the air has been removed from this space. Without much air, heat cannot move easily from one wall to the other. A shiny inner surface also sends some heat back toward the drink. The lid matters as well. Heat can escape quickly through an open top, so a tight lid improves the result. Opening the thermos many times lets warm air out or lets outside heat in. Filling it almost to the top leaves less air inside and can also help. A simple test shows the difference. Put equal amounts of hot water in an open cup and a thermos. After an hour, the water in the cup will usually be much cooler. The thermos water also cools, but more slowly. No container can stop heat movement forever. Before adding a hot drink, some people warm the thermos with hot water for a minute. For a cold drink, they may cool it first. These steps reduce the first change in temperature. The thermos is useful because of its walls, surface and lid, not because it produces heat of its own. 46. What does a thermos mainly do? A. It creates heat inside. B. It changes water into air. C. It slows the movement of heat. D. It keeps every drink hot forever. 47. Why is much of the air removed between the two walls? A. To make heat move less easily. B. To make the thermos heavier. C. To change the drink’s taste. D. To create more space for water. 48. What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The warm air. B. The result. C. The outside heat. D. The lid. 49. What will the simple test usually show after an hour? A. Both containers make new heat. B. The open cup is hotter than the thermos. C. The water in both containers has the same temperature. D. Water in the thermos cools more slowly. 50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare different drink prices. B. To explain how a thermos reduces temperature change. C. To show why all cups need two walls. D. To tell a story about buying a thermos. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B 【导语】本文先纠正“保温杯会制造热量”的误解，再从双层杯壁、空气减少、反光内壁和密封杯盖解释保温原理，并通过普通杯与保温杯的对比说明热量只能减慢传递、不能永久停止传递。 【详解】46. 细节理解题。首段明确指出保温杯不会制造热量，它的主要作用是减慢热量移动，故选C。 47. 推理判断题。第二段说明双层壁之间空气很少时，热量不容易从一层传到另一层，因此抽走空气是为了减慢传热，故选A。 48. 词句猜测题。句子为“a tight lid improves the result”，随后说频繁打开保温杯会影响保温，因此it指代前面提到的lid，故选D。 49. 细节理解题。第四段说明一小时后普通杯中的水通常凉得更多，而保温杯中的水降温较慢，故选D。 50. 主旨大意题。全文围绕杯壁、内表面、杯盖和对比测试说明保温杯如何减慢温度变化，故选B。 Ⅵ. 句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下列每个句子中均有一处错误。请指出并改正，使句意完整、语法正确。 51. There is two small nests above the window. 【答案】is→are 【解析】there be结构中，be动词与邻近主语保持一致；two small nests为复数，故将is改为are。 52. My father bought a blue flowerpot to Grandma. 【答案】to→for 【解析】buy sth. for sb.表示“给某人买某物”，受益对象前用介词for，故将to改为for。 53. We enjoyed to walk along the quiet forest path. 【答案】to walk→walking 【解析】enjoy后接动名词作宾语，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故改为walking。 54. The advice about strong wind are useful to visitors. 【答案】are→is 【解析】advice是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，故将are改为is。 55. If the rain will stop, we will leave after lunch. 【答案】删除第一个will 【解析】if引导条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，故删除从句中的will。 56. The swallows have left the nest yesterday morning. 【答案】删除have 【解析】yesterday morning是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语应使用left，故删除have。 57. This is one of the most beautiful lake in the park. 【答案】lake→lakes 【解析】one of后接可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，故将lake改为lakes。 58. The bamboo plant is enough small for the window. 【答案】enough small→small enough 【解析】enough修饰形容词时应放在形容词之后，故改为small enough。 59. Neither of the two maps show the last-bus time. 【答案】show→shows 【解析】neither of...作主语时，谓语动词通常用第三人称单数，故将show改为shows。 60. The woman which cat touched the plant moved it away. 【答案】which→whose 【解析】关系词修饰名词cat并表示所属关系，应用whose，故将which改为whose。 Ⅶ. 短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空。每个短语只能使用一次。 pick up look for be close to in the end no longer all kinds of be careful with keep away from put on take off 61. Please ____________________ the flowerpot with both hands. 62. We stopped to ____________________ a quiet place for lunch. 63. The empty nest is ____________________ the top of the window. 64. ____________________, Mei Lin chose the blue flowerpot. 65. The young swallows ____________________ sleep in the nest. 66. The market sells ____________________ small green plants. 67. Please ____________________ the glass lid because it breaks easily. 68. Visitors should ____________________ thin ice near the river. 69. Grandpa ____________________ his warm coat before going outside. 70. We ____________________ our wet shoes at the door yesterday. 【答案】61. pick up 62. look for 63. close to 64. In the end 65. no longer 66. all kinds of 67. be careful with 68. keep away from 69. put on 70. took off 【详解】 61. pick up意为“拿起”。Please引导祈使句，动词用原形，填pick up。 62. look for意为“寻找”。stop to do sth.表示停下来去做另一件事，填look for。 63. be close to意为“靠近”。空前已有is，填close to。 64. in the end意为“最后”。置于句首时首字母大写，填In the end。 65. no longer意为“不再”，位于实义动词sleep之前，填no longer。 66. all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，修饰复数名词plants。 67. be careful with意为“小心对待”。情态含义由祈使句表达，填be careful with。 68. keep away from意为“远离”。should后接动词原形，填keep away from。 69. put on意为“穿上”。句子叙述爷爷出门前的动作，put的过去式仍为put，填put on。 70. take off意为“脱下”。yesterday提示一般过去时，take的过去式为took，填took off。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）英语高频考点卷（七） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ Ⅰ. 语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. dream B. steak C. leaf D. beach 2. A. spoon B. room C. flood D. boot 3. A. candy B. ceiling C. cycle D. pencil 4. A. architect B. stomach C. ache D. cheese 5. A. stayed B. fixed C. smiled D. turned Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. We saw ______ bright moon above the hills last night. A. an B. the C. / D. a 7. The box contains two ______ of colored paper. A. pieces B. piece C. piece’s D. pieces’ 8. This flower needs ______ water than that one. A. few B. fewer C. less D. least 9. My cousin ______ a small tree in the garden yesterday. A. plants B. planted C. is planting D. will plant 10. We ______ along the river when it began to rain. A. walk B. walked C. are walking D. were walking 11. The old lantern ______ carefully and used again. A. repaired B. was repaired C. is repairing D. repairs 12. ______ the road was long, the children did not complain. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 13. The bird ______ built a nest near our window returned this spring. A. who B. whose C. where D. that 14. There ______ two small cups and a teapot on the table. A. is B. are C. was D. has 15. Neither the blue pot nor the green one ______ heavy. A. are B. were C. is D. have 16. It is easy for us ______ the small plant by the window. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved 17. If the wind ______ stronger, we will close the windows. A. became B. becomes C. will become D. has become 18. I’m not sure ______ this plant is safe for cats. A. what B. who C. whether D. which 19. Mum asked me ______ too much sugar to the soup. A. don’t add B. not add C. not to add D. not adding 20. The room was small, ______ it had two large windows. A. but B. and C. or D. so Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Don’t throw it away,” Grandpa said when Saran showed him the lantern. Wind had blown it against a tree. One side was ___21___, and Saran thought the evening was ruined. Grandpa put the lantern on the table. The bamboo frame was still ___22___. He cut a thin piece of red paper. Saran held the two sides together while he ___23___ the new piece behind the tear. The fresh paper looked brighter than the old part. Saran was ___24___ that everyone would notice it. Grandpa lit the lamp. Under its warm light, the difference became less clear. After dinner, they carried it outside. A cousin pointed to the repaired place and asked what had happened. Saran told the story with a ___25___. The lantern had gained a story. Many perfect lanterns hung along the street, but Saran watched her own. It was light enough to ___26___ and strong enough for the evening. Before bed, she wrapped it in paper. She wrote the year on its box to ___27___ the night. Next February, it would be ___28___ again. The small line would ___29___ her of Grandpa’s patient hands. The damaged lantern had become more ___30___ to her. 21. A. washed B. hidden C. torn D. painted 22. A. sound B. round C. bright D. soft 23. A. dropped B. found C. broke D. placed 24. A. pleased B. worried C. ready D. certain 25. A. ticket B. map C. smile D. brush 26. A. carry B. borrow C. repair D. cover 27. A. change B. count C. leave D. remember 28. A. lost B. used C. sold D. closed 29. A. invite B. warn C. remind D. follow 30. A. special B. common C. difficult D. empty Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的A—G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mei Lin: These plants look lovely. Shopkeeper: Are you choosing one for your home? Mei Lin: It’s for Grandma’s window. Shopkeeper: ___31___ Mei Lin: Something small. The window is narrow. Shopkeeper: This pot of mint may suit her. Mei Lin: ___32___ Shopkeeper: Twice a week. Touch the soil first. Mei Lin: She has a cat. Is mint safe around it? Shopkeeper: The smell is fine, but don’t let the cat eat it. Mei Lin: ___33___ Shopkeeper: Then this small bamboo plant is another choice. Mei Lin: Does it need direct sunlight? Shopkeeper: No. ___34___ Mei Lin: I think the bamboo plant is better. Shopkeeper: Would you like the blue or white pot? Mei Lin: The blue one, please. Shopkeeper: ___35___ Mei Lin: Yes. We’re taking the bus home. A. How often should she water it? B. Do you need a bag to carry it safely? C. Would she prefer a large plant or a small one? D. Bright light without strong afternoon sun is enough. E. I’d rather choose a plant the cat will not touch. F. The flower market opens every morning. G. My grandmother likes blue curtains. Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成各题。 A April 16 — Two swallows began visiting the corner above our balcony window. They flew in, rested for a moment and left. By evening, a few pieces of wet earth were stuck to the wall. April 22 — A small nest had taken shape. Mum moved the flower shelf away from the corner so we would not disturb the birds. We also stopped opening that side of the window. The other window still gave the room enough fresh air. May 18 — Soft sounds came from the nest. I wanted to stand on a chair and look inside, but Dad said the parent birds might become nervous. We watched from the room instead. Both adult swallows returned again and again with food. June 3 — Three young birds stood along the edge of the nest. One tried its wings but stayed close to the wall. The next morning, the nest was empty. Later that afternoon, five swallows rested together on a wire across the street. June 8 — The birds no longer sleep above our window, but the nest remains. We will leave it there. Perhaps the same pair will return when spring comes again. 根据短文内容，判断下列各题的正（T）误（F）。 36. The swallows built their nest inside a flowerpot. 37. The family stopped using one side of the window. 38. The writer climbed on a chair to look into the nest. 39. Three young birds were seen at the nest on June 3. 40. The family plans to remove the empty nest. B Questions About a Day Trip to Arxan When is a good time to arrive? The park gate opens at 7:30 a.m. Arriving before nine gives you more time for the lakeside path. Morning air is cool even in July, so bring a light coat. Can I see every main sight in one day? No. The park covers a large area, and the roads between sights take time. For a one-day visit, choose two or three places rather than hurrying through all of them. The ticket is valid for two days. What should I take on the path? Carry water, a simple lunch and comfortable shoes. Small shops are found near the main gate, but not along every path. Weather can change quickly. A raincoat is more useful than a large umbrella when the wind is strong. May I feed animals or pick plants? No. Wild animals should find their own food, and even common-looking plants are part of the forest. Take photographs from the path and leave stones, flowers and branches where they are. How do I return to the gate? Free buses connect the main sights and the gate. Check the last-bus time when you arrive. If you miss it, the walk back may be long. Phone signals are weak in a few valleys, so save the park map before entering. 41. Why is it helpful to arrive before nine? A. The ticket office closes at nine. B. All paths are empty then. C. The weather is always warm. D. Visitors have more time for the lakeside path. 42. What is advised for a one-day visit? A. Seeing every sight quickly. B. Choosing two or three places. C. Staying only near the gate. D. Walking all roads without rest. 43. Why is a raincoat useful? A. It is easier to use in strong wind. B. It keeps food warm. C. It helps visitors find shops. D. It makes the ticket valid longer. 44. What should visitors do with plants and stones? A. Take small ones home. B. Move them away from the path. C. Leave them where they are. D. Give them to wild animals. 45. Why should visitors save the park map before entering? A. The buses do not stop at the gate. B. Paper maps are not allowed. C. The park changes its roads daily. D. Phone signals are weak in some valleys. C A Thermos Does Not Make Heat A thermos does not make a drink hotter. It simply slows down the movement of heat. If hot water is poured inside, the thermos helps stop heat from escaping. If a cold drink is put inside, it slows heat from entering. Most thermoses have two walls with a very small space between them. Much of the air has been removed from this space. Without much air, heat cannot move easily from one wall to the other. A shiny inner surface also sends some heat back toward the drink. The lid matters as well. Heat can escape quickly through an open top, so a tight lid improves the result. Opening the thermos many times lets warm air out or lets outside heat in. Filling it almost to the top leaves less air inside and can also help. A simple test shows the difference. Put equal amounts of hot water in an open cup and a thermos. After an hour, the water in the cup will usually be much cooler. The thermos water also cools, but more slowly. No container can stop heat movement forever. Before adding a hot drink, some people warm the thermos with hot water for a minute. For a cold drink, they may cool it first. These steps reduce the first change in temperature. The thermos is useful because of its walls, surface and lid, not because it produces heat of its own. 46. What does a thermos mainly do? A. It creates heat inside. B. It changes water into air. C. It slows the movement of heat. D. It keeps every drink hot forever. 47. Why is much of the air removed between the two walls? A. To make heat move less easily. B. To make the thermos heavier. C. To change the drink’s taste. D. To create more space for water. 48. What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The warm air. B. The result. C. The outside heat. D. The lid. 49. What will the simple test usually show after an hour? A. Both containers make new heat. B. The open cup is hotter than the thermos. C. The water in both containers has the same temperature. D. Water in the thermos cools more slowly. 50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To compare different drink prices. B. To explain how a thermos reduces temperature change. C. To show why all cups need two walls. D. To tell a story about buying a thermos. Ⅵ. 句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下列每个句子中均有一处错误。请指出并改正，使句意完整、语法正确。 51. There is two small nests above the window. 52. My father bought a blue flowerpot to Grandma. 53. We enjoyed to walk along the quiet forest path. 54. The advice about strong wind are useful to visitors. 55. If the rain will stop, we will leave after lunch. 56. The swallows have left the nest yesterday morning. 57. This is one of the most beautiful lake in the park. 58. The bamboo plant is enough small for the window. 59. Neither of the two maps show the last-bus time. 60. The woman which cat touched the plant moved it away. Ⅶ. 短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空。每个短语只能使用一次。 pick up look for be close to in the end no longer all kinds of be careful with keep away from put on take off 61. Please ____________________ the flowerpot with both hands. 62. We stopped to ____________________ a quiet place for lunch. 63. The empty nest is ____________________ the top of the window. 64. ____________________, Mei Lin chose the blue flowerpot. 65. The young swallows ____________________ sleep in the nest. 66. The market sells ____________________ small green plants. 67. Please ____________________ the glass lid because it breaks easily. 68. Visitors should ____________________ thin ice near the river. 69. Grandpa ____________________ his warm coat before going outside. 70. We ____________________ our wet shoes at the door yesterday. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $