Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 "The Happiness of Sharing" B卷·能力提升，紧扣单元核心考点，通过真实共享情境（如共享单车、二手平台）整合语言知识与应用能力，适配单元复习，助力学生构建知识网络，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨音|5/5|元音、辅音发音规则|聚焦教材词汇发音，夯实语言基础| |单项选择|25/25|主谓一致、介词、从句、情境交际|结合共享场景（如共享充电宝、二手交易）考查语法应用，体现语言能力| |完形填空|10/15|上下文理解、词汇辨析|以武汉火车站"共享旅行架"故事为载体，渗透责任意识，培育思维品质| |阅读理解|15/37.5|图表信息、语篇理解|选取共享单车、二手制服平台等真实素材，考查信息提取与文化意识| |书面表达|1/15|主题写作（分享意义、实例、责任）|要求结合具体例子谈分享价值，强化语言输出与价值判断，呼应核心素养|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选择下列每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。 1．A．lantern B．password C．ask D．rather 2．A．double B．routine C．enough D．tough 3．A．rich B．film C．image D．pioneer 4．A．gratitude B．habit C．wave D．sad 5．A．financially B．modify C．certainly D．lonely 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．B/C/D项a发/ɑː/，A项a发/æ/。 2．A/C/D项ou发/ʌ/，B项ou发/uː/。 3．A/B/C项i发/ɪ/，D项i发/aɪ/。 4．A/B/D项a发/æ/，C项a发/eɪ/。 5．A/C/D项y发/ɪ/，B项y发/aɪ/。 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 6. Sharing stories and listening to others __________ not only joy but also trust. A. create B. creates C. creating D. created 【答案】A 【解析】考查主谓一致。两个动名词短语并列作主语，谓语用复数create。 7. What we learn from sharing __________ more gratitude and responsibility. A. are B. were C. is D. be 【答案】C 【解析】考查主语从句作主语。what引导的主语从句作整体，谓语用is。 8. Either the students or the teacher __________ responsible for checking the shared books. A. are B. am C. be D. is 【答案】D 【解析】考查就近原则。either...or连接主语时谓语与the teacher一致，用is。 9. Neither the nurse nor the volunteers __________ the food shelf untidy. A. leaves B. leave C. leaving D. to leave 【答案】B 【解析】考查就近原则。谓语与volunteers一致，用leave。 10. The old __________ often need more help with shared service apps. A. are B. is C. was D. be 【答案】A 【解析】考查意义一致。the old表示老年人，谓语用复数。 11. The class __________ discussing which things cannot be shared now. A. is B. was C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】考查意义一致。class指班级成员正在讨论，谓语可用复数are。 12. A lot of personal information __________ not safe to share online. A. are B. were C. be D. is 【答案】D 【解析】考查不可数名词主谓一致。information不可数，谓语用is。 13. The shared bike should be parked __________ the right area after use. A. in B. on C. by D. from 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。in the right area在正确区域。 14. The app shows __________ shared bikes are available nearby. A. who B. whose C. whether D. what 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句。whether表示是否有共享单车可用。 15. Power bank services allow people __________ charge pals at railway stations. A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrowing D. borrowed 【答案】B 【解析】考查allow sb. to do sth.。 16. The second-hand platform is a place __________ used things can be sold again. A. who B. what C. when D. where 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句。place作地点状语，用where。 17. Used things on the platform are often sold __________ a low price. A. at B. of C. with D. about 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。at a low price以低价。 18. The shared umbrella rack was set up __________ people could use it on rainy days. A. because of B. as soon as C. so that D. even though 【答案】C 【解析】考查目的状语从句。so that表示以便。 19. It is important __________ personal chopsticks and towels with strangers. A. not share B. not to share C. not sharing D. not shared 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定式否定式。It is important not to do sth.。 20. The more carefully rules are followed, the __________ the sharing service becomes. A. good B. best C. well D. better 【答案】D 【解析】考查the more..., the better...结构。 21. When happiness is shared, it may make everyone __________ warmer. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel 【答案】A 【解析】考查make sb. do sth.，用动词原形feel。 22. Mr. Lin appreciated the student __________ returned the power bank on time. A. which B. where C. who D. when 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词student指人，用who/that。 23. The notice reminds riders __________ broken bikes through the app. A. report B. to report C. reporting D. reported 【答案】B 【解析】考查remind sb. to do sth.。 24. Some stories are too private __________ with the whole class. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. to share 【答案】D 【解析】考查too...to...结构。 25. The food shelf __________ by a bakery owner and several neighbours last year. A. was started B. started C. starts D. is starting 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般过去时被动语态。food shelf与start为被动关系。 26. Not only books but also a camera __________ in the sharing box. A. are B. were C. is D. be 【答案】C 【解析】考查就近原则。not only...but also连接主语时谓语与a camera一致，用is。 27. The project prize made us excited, and we could not wait __________ the news. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. shared 【答案】B 【解析】考查can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事。 28. The platform helps people buy what they need, __________ it also reduces waste. A. and B. but C. or D. because of 【答案】A 【解析】考查并列连词。前后为并列递进关系，用and。 29. —What should we do after using a shared bike? —__________. A. Hide it behind a door. B. Take it home forever. C. Leave it on a blind road. D. Park it in the right area. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。使用共享单车后应停在正确区域。 30. —Can I share my password with my new online friend? —__________. A. Sure, share it with everyone. B. Yes, write it on the wall. C. No. Personal information should be kept safe. D. It is only a storybook. 【答案】C 【解析】考查信息安全语境。密码属于个人信息，不能随意分享。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） In a railway station in Wuhan, a blue shelf stands beside the waiting hall. It is called the Shared Travel Shelf. Passengers can leave maps, clean raincoats, paper cups and small toys there. Worker Han Jun checks the shelf every morning because sharing needs kindness and 31______. One summer afternoon, a family missed their train after heavy rain. Their little girl was crying because her clothes were wet. Han Jun found a clean raincoat on the shelf and gave it to the girl. Her mother wanted to pay, but Han Jun said the shelf was for people who 32______ help. The mother left two new cups and a travel map before taking the next train. The shelf slowly changed the hall. A college student shared a charger with an old man whose phone was almost dead. A cook left biscuits for passengers who had no time for dinner. Some people only took things, but most remembered to 33______ something later. The shelf made strangers feel less alone. Han Jun also learned what should not be shared. He removed opened drinks, used towels and papers with private phone numbers. He put up a notice: share safely, take gratefully and return 34______. The rule was 35______ by many passengers. To Han Jun, sharing was a small light in a busy station, reducing tired people's 36______ and doubling their 37______. He often told new workers what 38______, because sharing with rules 39______ a city of 40______. 31. A. silence B. responsibility C. speed D. danger 32. A. refused B. wasted C. painted D. needed 33. A. leave B. break C. hide D. forget 34. A. angrily B. cheaply C. properly D. heavily 35. A. appreciate B. appreciated C. appreciating D. to appreciate 36. A. prize B. project C. platform D. pain 37. A. happiness B. traffic C. password D. cost 38. A. not share B. not sharing C. not to share D. not shared 39. A. become B. becomes C. becoming D. became 40. A. noise B. height C. weather D. trust 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【导语】本文讲述武汉火车站的共享旅行架，说明分享既要有善意，也要有规则和责任。 【详解】 31．语境推断。第一段「sharing needs both kindness and...」结合后文工作人员每天检查，responsibility符合，故选B。 32．语境推断。第二段母亲想付款，工作人员说明架子是给需要帮助的人用，needed符合，故选D。 33．语境推断。第三段「Some people only took things, but most remembered to...something later」表示多数人之后会留下东西，leave符合，故选A。 34．语境推断。第四段通知语境，take gratefully and return properly表示正确归还，故选C。 35．语法判断。rule与appreciate为被动关系，用was appreciated，故选B。 36．细节理解。第四段「reducing tired people's...」呼应教材our pain is reduced，pain符合，故选D。 37．主旨大意。与doubling搭配并呼应单元主题，happiness符合，故选A。 38．语法判断。learn what...后用疑问词+不定式的否定形式not to share，故选C。 39．主谓一致。动名词短语Sharing with rules作主语，谓语用单数becomes，故选B。 40．语境推断。末句「a city of...」结合教材sharing increases trust，trust符合，故选D。 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Bike-sharing is common in many Chinese cities. What riders need to do first 41______ (be) to open an app and find a bike nearby. After scanning the QR code, they can unlock the bike and start a short trip. Not only office workers but also students 42______ (use) shared bikes because they cut down cost and time. However, neither convenience nor low price 43______ (mean) riders can park anywhere. A responsible rider should park in the right area and report broken bikes. The more carefully everyone follows the rules, the 44______ (good) the service will become. Sharing can make life easier, but safe and polite use 45______ (be) necessary. It also shows respect for the next rider and for the city. 【答案】41. is 42. use 43. means 44. better 45. is 【导语】本文介绍共享单车的使用方式、优势和规范使用要求，重点考查主谓一致与比较结构。 【详解】 41．主谓一致。What riders need to do first为主语从句，作整体看待，谓语用is。 42．就近/并列语境。not only...but also连接主语时谓语与students一致，用use。 43．就近原则。neither...nor连接主语时谓语与low price一致，用means。 44．固定比较结构。the more carefully..., the better...，故填better。 45．主谓一致。safe and polite use作整体概念，谓语用is。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Shared Service How It Works Main Advantage User Responsibility Bike-sharing Scan the QR code to unlock a bike Reduces traffic and cost Park in the right area Second-hand platform Sell or buy used things online Reduces waste and saves money Describe things honestly Power bank service Borrow and return charge pals Keeps phones powered outside Return on time Shared reading box Leave and borrow books Creates a learning culture Keep books clean 46. Which service needs users to scan a QR code? A. Power bank service. B. Bike-sharing. C. Shared reading box. D. Second-hand platform. 47. What should users do on a second-hand platform? A. Describe things honestly. B. Hide all problems. C. Park bikes near doors. D. Keep books dirty. 48. What is the advantage of a shared reading box? A. It increases traffic. B. It sells phones. C. It checks raincoats. D. It creates a learning culture. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 【导语】几种共享服务的使用方式、主要优势和用户责任表。 【详解】 46．细节理解。表格Bike-sharing一行How It Works为「Scan the QR code」，故选B。 47．细节理解。表格Second-hand platform一行User Responsibility为「Describe things honestly」，故选A。 48．细节理解。表格Shared reading box一行Main Advantage为「Creates a learning culture」，故选D。 B In Quanzhou, a second-hand uniform platform was started by a vocational school. Students in hotel service and nursing often need special uniforms for short training programmes. Some uniforms are worn only a few times. Throwing them away wastes money and cloth. On the platform, students can upload photos, sizes and clean records. Buyers pay a low price, and sellers get part of their money back. The school checks every uniform before it is listed. Personal items such as towels and masks are not allowed because they are not safe to share. The platform does more than save money. It teaches students to be honest, grateful and responsible. A nursing student said she felt happy when her old uniform helped a younger student finish training. Sharing made both of them richer in a special way. 49. Who started the second-hand uniform platform? A. A railway station. B. A flower market. C. A vocational school. D. A bike company. 50. Why are some uniforms sold second-hand? A. They are worn only a few times. B. They are always dirty. C. They are personal towels. D. They are too small for everyone. 51. What is not allowed on the platform? A. Uniform photos. B. Clean records. C. Sizes. D. Towels and masks. 52. What does the platform teach students? A. Only fast running. B. Honesty, gratitude and responsibility. C. Only painting skills. D. Only traffic rules. 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 【导语】本文讲述泉州一所职业学校建立二手制服平台，帮助学生节约费用并培养责任意识。 【详解】 49．细节理解。第一段「started by a vocational school」，故选C。 50．细节理解。第一段「worn only a few times」，故选A。 51．细节理解。第二段「towels and masks are not allowed」，故选D。 52．细节理解。第三段「honest, grateful and responsible」，故选B。 C A power bank station stands near the ticket gate of a large hospital in Xi'an. Many patients and family members use phones to show health codes, call relatives or pay fees. When a phone runs out of power, people may feel worried. The station allows them to borrow a charge pal after paying a small amount of money. Mrs. Du once borrowed one while waiting for her father's test result. Her phone battery was only two percent. With the borrowed power bank, she called her brother and received the doctor's message in time. Before leaving, she returned the charge pal and cleaned it with a tissue. A nurse said the service was helpful, but users must return charge pals on time. Sharing services work well only when people think about the next user. Convenience and responsibility should go together. 53. Where is the power bank station? A. Near the ticket gate of a hospital. B. Inside a toy shop. C. Beside a flower shelf. D. On a mountain road. 54. Why did Mrs. Du borrow a power bank? A. She wanted to play games. B. She lost her ticket. C. Her phone battery was almost empty. D. She bought a new phone. 55. What did Mrs. Du do before leaving? A. She took it home. B. She returned and cleaned the charge pal. C. She broke it. D. She gave it to a stranger forever. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hospitals should close ticket gates. B. Phones do not need power. C. People should not call relatives. D. Sharing services need both convenience and responsibility. 【答案】53. A 54. C 55. B 56. D 【导语】本文讲述医院共享充电宝服务帮助患者家属，同时强调按时归还和为他人着想。 【详解】 53．细节理解。第一段「near the ticket gate of a large hospital」，故选A。 54．细节理解。第二段「phone battery was only two percent」，故选C。 55．细节理解。第二段「returned the charge pal and cleaned it」，故选B。 56．主旨大意。末句「Convenience and responsibility should go together」，故选D。 D People often say, 'Sharing is caring.' This does not mean that everything should be shared. Some things, such as books, stories, public tools and useful experiences, can bring people closer when shared. Other things, such as passwords, private letters and personal towels, should be kept safe. Good sharing begins with knowing the difference. Sharing can create joy and trust. When we share a prize story with friends, happiness is doubled. When we listen to a sad story, pain may be reduced. When old things are sold on a second-hand platform, waste is reduced and someone else gets what he or she needs at a low price. However, sharing without rules may cause trouble. Shared bikes left on blind roads, unsafe food put on a shelf, or unclear information on an e-commerce platform can hurt others. Therefore, real sharing needs selfless hearts, clear rules and a sense of responsibility. In this way, sharing can make all of us richer. 57. What should not be shared according to the passage? A. Books and stories. B. Passwords and private letters. C. Public tools. D. Useful experiences. 58. What happens when we share a prize story? A. Happiness is doubled. B. Traffic is reduced. C. Food becomes unsafe. D. Passwords are safer. 59. What may cause trouble? A. Clear information online. B. Safe food on a shelf. C. Shared bikes left on blind roads. D. Useful experiences. 60. What does real sharing need? A. Only low prices. B. Only many apps. C. Only private letters. D. Selfless hearts, clear rules and responsibility. 【答案】57. B 58. A 59. C 60. D 【导语】本文说明什么可以分享、什么不应分享，以及真正的分享需要规则和责任。 【详解】 57．细节理解。第一段「passwords, private letters...should be kept safe」，故选B。 58．细节理解。第二段「happiness is doubled」，故选A。 59．细节理解。第三段「Shared bikes left on blind roads」会造成麻烦，故选C。 60．细节理解。末段「selfless hearts, clear rules and a sense of responsibility」，故选D。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） A: Dear Li Ping, my friend Emily asks about bike-sharing in China. (61)______ B: Tell her it is a convenient way for short trips. A: How should I explain the steps? B: (62)______ A: After riding, can users leave the bike anywhere? B: (63)______ They should park it in the right area. A: What benefits should I mention? B: (64)______ A: Good idea. Anything else? B: Yes. Remind her that sharing needs responsibility. A: (65)______ A． Open the app, find a bike and scan the QR code. B． I see. Responsible use makes sharing better. C． What should I write first? D． Of course not. E．It cuts down cost and time and improves the environment. 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. D 64. E 65. B 【导语】对话中两人讨论如何给外国朋友介绍中国共享单车，包括使用步骤、停放规则、好处和责任意识。 【详解】 61．C。下文给出介绍共享单车的内容建议，本空询问首先应该写些什么，故选 C。 62．A。上文询问该怎样讲解使用步骤，本空依次说明打开软件、找车、扫码的操作流程，故选 A。 63．D。问句询问骑行结束后是否可以随意停放单车，后文要求停放在指定区域，本空予以否定回答，故选 D。 64．E。问句询问应当提到哪些优点，本空介绍共享单车节约时间成本、改善环境的好处，故选 E。 65．B。上文提醒共享出行需要责任感，本空表示理解，总结负责任的使用会让共享变得更好，故选 B。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办“The Happiness of Sharing”主题征文。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，内容须包括： 1. 说明分享的意义；2. 结合一个具体例子谈分享带来的好处；3. 提醒大家有些东西不能随意分享，并呼吁负责任地分享。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 The Happiness of Sharing Sharing is an important part of our life. It means being ready to help others and care about their needs. When happiness is shared, it is doubled; when worries are shared, they may be reduced. Last month, our class set up a reading box. I put two storybooks in it, and a classmate borrowed one for his little sister. Later, he shared a science magazine with me. We both felt happy because we created a small learning culture. However, not everything can be shared. Passwords, private letters and personal towels should be kept safe. In my opinion, real sharing needs kindness, clear rules and responsibility. If we share wisely, our life will become warmer and richer. 【词汇积累】 sharing 分享；care about 关心；need 需要；double 加倍；reduce 减少；set up 建立；reading box 图书分享箱；borrow 借入；learning culture 学习氛围；password 密码；private letter 私人信件；keep safe 妥善保管；responsibility 责任；wisely 明智地。 【句式拓展】 When happiness is shared, it is doubled; when worries are shared, they may be reduced. 该句使用 when 引导时间状语从句，通过两个并列结构说明分享快乐和分担烦恼的不同作用，句式整齐，表达有感染力。 We both felt happy because we created a small learning culture. 该句使用 because 引导原因状语从句，说明两人感到开心的原因。 If we share wisely, our life will become warmer and richer. 该句使用 if 引导条件状语从句，说明“明智分享”带来的积极结果，适合用于文章结尾升华主题。 【点睛】 范文按“说明分享意义—举例说明分享好处—提醒分享边界—呼吁负责任分享”展开，结构清晰，内容完整。结尾强调真正的分享需要善意、规则和责任，并指出明智分享能让生活更温暖、更丰富，主题积极，适合中职学生仿写。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选择下列每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。 1．A．lantern B．password C．ask D．rather 2．A．double B．routine C．enough D．tough 3．A．rich B．film C．image D．pioneer 4．A．gratitude B．habit C．wave D．sad 5．A．financially B．modify C．certainly D．lonely 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 6. Sharing stories and listening to others __________ not only joy but also trust. A. create B. creates C. creating D. created 7. What we learn from sharing __________ more gratitude and responsibility. A. are B. were C. is D. be 8. Either the students or the teacher __________ responsible for checking the shared books. A. are B. am C. be D. is 9. Neither the nurse nor the volunteers __________ the food shelf untidy. A. leaves B. leave C. leaving D. to leave 10. The old __________ often need more help with shared service apps. A. are B. is C. was D. be 11. The class __________ discussing which things cannot be shared now. A. is B. was C. are D. be 12. A lot of personal information __________ not safe to share online. A. are B. were C. be D. is 13. The shared bike should be parked __________ the right area after use. A. in B. on C. by D. from 14. The app shows __________ shared bikes are available nearby. A. who B. whose C. whether D. what 15. Power bank services allow people __________ charge pals at railway stations. A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrowing D. borrowed 16. The second-hand platform is a place __________ used things can be sold again. A. who B. what C. when D. where 17. Used things on the platform are often sold __________ a low price. A. at B. of C. with D. about 18. The shared umbrella rack was set up __________ people could use it on rainy days. A. because of B. as soon as C. so that D. even though 19. It is important __________ personal chopsticks and towels with strangers. A. not share B. not to share C. not sharing D. not shared 20. The more carefully rules are followed, the __________ the sharing service becomes. A. good B. best C. well D. better 21. When happiness is shared, it may make everyone __________ warmer. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel 22. Mr. Lin appreciated the student __________ returned the power bank on time. A. which B. where C. who D. when 23. The notice reminds riders __________ broken bikes through the app. A. report B. to report C. reporting D. reported 24. Some stories are too private __________ with the whole class. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. to share 25. The food shelf __________ by a bakery owner and several neighbours last year. A. was started B. started C. starts D. is starting 26. Not only books but also a camera __________ in the sharing box. A. are B. were C. is D. be 27. The project prize made us excited, and we could not wait __________ the news. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. shared 28. The platform helps people buy what they need, __________ it also reduces waste. A. and B. but C. or D. because of 29. —What should we do after using a shared bike? —__________. A. Hide it behind a door. B. Take it home forever. C. Leave it on a blind road. D. Park it in the right area. 30. —Can I share my password with my new online friend? —__________. A. Sure, share it with everyone. B. Yes, write it on the wall. C. No. Personal information should be kept safe. D. It is only a storybook. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） In a railway station in Wuhan, a blue shelf stands beside the waiting hall. It is called the Shared Travel Shelf. Passengers can leave maps, clean raincoats, paper cups and small toys there. Worker Han Jun checks the shelf every morning because sharing needs kindness and 31______. One summer afternoon, a family missed their train after heavy rain. Their little girl was crying because her clothes were wet. Han Jun found a clean raincoat on the shelf and gave it to the girl. Her mother wanted to pay, but Han Jun said the shelf was for people who 32______ help. The mother left two new cups and a travel map before taking the next train. The shelf slowly changed the hall. A college student shared a charger with an old man whose phone was almost dead. A cook left biscuits for passengers who had no time for dinner. Some people only took things, but most remembered to 33______ something later. The shelf made strangers feel less alone. Han Jun also learned what should not be shared. He removed opened drinks, used towels and papers with private phone numbers. He put up a notice: share safely, take gratefully and return 34______. The rule was 35______ by many passengers. To Han Jun, sharing was a small light in a busy station, reducing tired people's 36______ and doubling their 37______. He often told new workers what 38______, because sharing with rules 39______ a city of 40______. 31. A. silence B. responsibility C. speed D. danger 32. A. refused B. wasted C. painted D. needed 33. A. leave B. break C. hide D. forget 34. A. angrily B. cheaply C. properly D. heavily 35. A. appreciate B. appreciated C. appreciating D. to appreciate 36. A. prize B. project C. platform D. pain 37. A. happiness B. traffic C. password D. cost 38. A. not share B. not sharing C. not to share D. not shared 39. A. become B. becomes C. becoming D. became 40. A. noise B. height C. weather D. trust 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Bike-sharing is common in many Chinese cities. What riders need to do first 41______ (be) to open an app and find a bike nearby. After scanning the QR code, they can unlock the bike and start a short trip. Not only office workers but also students 42______ (use) shared bikes because they cut down cost and time. However, neither convenience nor low price 43______ (mean) riders can park anywhere. A responsible rider should park in the right area and report broken bikes. The more carefully everyone follows the rules, the 44______ (good) the service will become. Sharing can make life easier, but safe and polite use 45______ (be) necessary. It also shows respect for the next rider and for the city. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Shared Service How It Works Main Advantage User Responsibility Bike-sharing Scan the QR code to unlock a bike Reduces traffic and cost Park in the right area Second-hand platform Sell or buy used things online Reduces waste and saves money Describe things honestly Power bank service Borrow and return charge pals Keeps phones powered outside Return on time Shared reading box Leave and borrow books Creates a learning culture Keep books clean 46. Which service needs users to scan a QR code? A. Power bank service. B. Bike-sharing. C. Shared reading box. D. Second-hand platform. 47. What should users do on a second-hand platform? A. Describe things honestly. B. Hide all problems. C. Park bikes near doors. D. Keep books dirty. 48. What is the advantage of a shared reading box? A. It increases traffic. B. It sells phones. C. It checks raincoats. D. It creates a learning culture. B In Quanzhou, a second-hand uniform platform was started by a vocational school. Students in hotel service and nursing often need special uniforms for short training programmes. Some uniforms are worn only a few times. Throwing them away wastes money and cloth. On the platform, students can upload photos, sizes and clean records. Buyers pay a low price, and sellers get part of their money back. The school checks every uniform before it is listed. Personal items such as towels and masks are not allowed because they are not safe to share. The platform does more than save money. It teaches students to be honest, grateful and responsible. A nursing student said she felt happy when her old uniform helped a younger student finish training. Sharing made both of them richer in a special way. 49. Who started the second-hand uniform platform? A. A railway station. B. A flower market. C. A vocational school. D. A bike company. 50. Why are some uniforms sold second-hand? A. They are worn only a few times. B. They are always dirty. C. They are personal towels. D. They are too small for everyone. 51. What is not allowed on the platform? A. Uniform photos. B. Clean records. C. Sizes. D. Towels and masks. 52. What does the platform teach students? A. Only fast running. B. Honesty, gratitude and responsibility. C. Only painting skills. D. Only traffic rules. C A power bank station stands near the ticket gate of a large hospital in Xi'an. Many patients and family members use phones to show health codes, call relatives or pay fees. When a phone runs out of power, people may feel worried. The station allows them to borrow a charge pal after paying a small amount of money. Mrs. Du once borrowed one while waiting for her father's test result. Her phone battery was only two percent. With the borrowed power bank, she called her brother and received the doctor's message in time. Before leaving, she returned the charge pal and cleaned it with a tissue. A nurse said the service was helpful, but users must return charge pals on time. Sharing services work well only when people think about the next user. Convenience and responsibility should go together. 53. Where is the power bank station? A. Near the ticket gate of a hospital. B. Inside a toy shop. C. Beside a flower shelf. D. On a mountain road. 54. Why did Mrs. Du borrow a power bank? A. She wanted to play games. B. She lost her ticket. C. Her phone battery was almost empty. D. She bought a new phone. 55. What did Mrs. Du do before leaving? A. She took it home. B. She returned and cleaned the charge pal. C. She broke it. D. She gave it to a stranger forever. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hospitals should close ticket gates. B. Phones do not need power. C. People should not call relatives. D. Sharing services need both convenience and responsibility. D People often say, 'Sharing is caring.' This does not mean that everything should be shared. Some things, such as books, stories, public tools and useful experiences, can bring people closer when shared. Other things, such as passwords, private letters and personal towels, should be kept safe. Good sharing begins with knowing the difference. Sharing can create joy and trust. When we share a prize story with friends, happiness is doubled. When we listen to a sad story, pain may be reduced. When old things are sold on a second-hand platform, waste is reduced and someone else gets what he or she needs at a low price. However, sharing without rules may cause trouble. Shared bikes left on blind roads, unsafe food put on a shelf, or unclear information on an e-commerce platform can hurt others. Therefore, real sharing needs selfless hearts, clear rules and a sense of responsibility. In this way, sharing can make all of us richer. 57. What should not be shared according to the passage? A. Books and stories. B. Passwords and private letters. C. Public tools. D. Useful experiences. 58. What happens when we share a prize story? A. Happiness is doubled. B. Traffic is reduced. C. Food becomes unsafe. D. Passwords are safer. 59. What may cause trouble? A. Clear information online. B. Safe food on a shelf. C. Shared bikes left on blind roads. D. Useful experiences. 60. What does real sharing need? A. Only low prices. B. Only many apps. C. Only private letters. D. Selfless hearts, clear rules and responsibility. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） A: Dear Li Ping, my friend Emily asks about bike-sharing in China. (61)______ B: Tell her it is a convenient way for short trips. A: How should I explain the steps? B: (62)______ A: After riding, can users leave the bike anywhere? B: (63)______ They should park it in the right area. A: What benefits should I mention? B: (64)______ A: Good idea. Anything else? B: Yes. Remind her that sharing needs responsibility. A: (65)______ A． Open the app, find a bike and scan the QR code. B． I see. Responsible use makes sharing better. C． What should I write first? D． Of course not. E．It cuts down cost and time and improves the environment. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办“The Happiness of Sharing”主题征文。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，内容须包括： 1. 说明分享的意义；2. 结合一个具体例子谈分享带来的好处；3. 提醒大家有些东西不能随意分享，并呼吁负责任地分享。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $