Unit 9 Ideal Jobs（B卷·能力提升）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Ideal Jobs的B卷能力提升卷，紧扣单元核心考点，通过职业情境整合语言知识与素养，适配单元复习，助力学生构建知识网络与提升综合应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨音|5题/5分|单词发音规则|聚焦单元核心词汇读音辨析| |单项选择|25题/25分|时态、从句、非谓语等语法及职业词汇|以职业对话情境考查语法应用，如间接引语（第7-9题）| |完形填空|10题/15分|语篇理解与词汇运用|通过修理工故事渗透职业价值观，体现文化意识| |阅读理解|15题/37.5分|职业品质、工作意义等主题|选取手艺人、面包师等真实职业案例，培养思维品质与文化传承认知| |书面表达|1题/15分|职业品质描述与论述|要求阐述理想工作所需品质及培养方式，提升语言组织与思维表达能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 9 Ideal Jobs B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．introduction B．luck C．computer D．customer 2．A．occupation B．ask C．base D．stage 3．A．cast B．badly C．gallery D．bag 4．A．require B．beyond C．tend D．report 5．A．port B．order C．afford D．work 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．A dream job makes you fully __________ in your professional life. A． satisfy B． satisfying C． satisfied D． satisfies 7．He asked me what my major __________ at the vocational school. A． was B． is C． were D． are 8．She said that she __________ interested in nursing since she was little. A． has been B． is C． was D． had been 9．The manager asked the worker __________ he had finished the order. A． where B． whether C． what D． when 10．They asked me __________ I wanted to work in a clothing store. A． that B． whether C． why D． which 11．Li Ming said that he __________ enjoy working with people. A． really B． real C． realness D． reality 12．Wang Fang asked Li Ming if he __________ a part-time job at that time. A． has B． had C． have D． having 13．The boss asked me how long I __________ in this field. A． worked B． work C． working D． had worked 14．She plans to work for a clothing store __________ a shop assistant. A． to B． for C． as D． with 15．The policeman asked the guy __________ he knew the address. A． if B． where C． what D． when 16．Nancy said that she felt proud because she __________ help those in need. A． can B． will C． may D． could 17．His job requires him __________ good communication and helpful skills. A． have B． to have C． having D． had 18．She asked him what kind of job he __________ looking for. A． is B． were C． was D． are 19．There are many benefits that come __________ this occupation. A． with B． to C． for D． on 20．The dream job requires me to have a good education and __________ skills. A． listen B． listened C． listens D． listening 21．The head nurse told every new nurse never __________ a patient feel alone. A． let B． to let C． letting D． lets 22．My teacher asked me __________ I was fully prepared for the exam. A． where B． what C． whether D． when 23．Everyone needs __________ good professional qualities to succeed. A． to develop B． develop C． developing D． developed 24．__________ qualities do you think are most important for a nurse? A． Which B． Who C． Where D． What 25．She told me that she would find a job __________ was near her home. A． who B． that C． where D． when 26．Li Ming considers __________ work experience more important than pay. A． get B． got C． getting D． gets 27．It gives me the opportunity __________ on to a better occupation. A． to move B． move C． moving D． moved 28．The carpenter told the nurse that he __________ many chairs over the years. A． made B． makes C． making D． had made 29．—What benefits can you get from a part-time job? —__________. A． At the café. B． I can get work experience and extra money. C． Three hours ago. D． It is very long. 30．—What qualities do you need for your future job? —__________. A． Patience, responsibility and teamwork. B． At the hospital. C． Yesterday morning. D． Because it is fun. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At a small repair shop, a lathe operator named Uncle Tang had worked for thirty years. He made tiny metal parts that most people never saw. But without them, machines would not work at all. He never minded being 31______. He said the smallest parts were often the most important. One day, a young engineer came with a drawing. A machine had broken down. Three other shops had 32______ to make the part because the shape was too complex. Uncle Tang studied the drawing and said quietly, I will try. For two days, Uncle Tang measured, cut and polished. On the third morning, he handed the finished piece to the engineer. It was 33______. Uncle Tang pointed to a small wooden sign on his wall. It said: The difference between 34______ and success is patience. The factory manager offered Uncle Tang a job there with higher 35______. He shook his head. Money is not my 36______. My ideal job is right here. A young apprentice asked what kept him going. Uncle Tang said, Every morning I know somewhere a machine is 37______ for this part. An ideal job was not about being 38______. It was about being quietly needed. Years later, the apprentice opened his own shop and taught others the most important 39______: find work that makes you feel truly useful, and you will never 40______ it. 31．A. famous B. rich C. busy D. unseen 32．A. failed B. tried C. managed D. decided 33．A. broken B. wrong C. perfect D. heavy 34．A. working hard B. giving up C. rushing fast D. saving money 35．A. speed B. pressure C. noise D. pay 36．A. goal B. problem C. secret D. hobby 37．A. looking B. searching C. waiting D. hoping 38．A. strong B. famous C. fast D. loud 39．A. skill B. rule C. secret D. lesson 40．A. regret B. enjoy C. forget D. change 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 Many young people dream about their future jobs. When my cousin was young, she 41______ (say) that she wanted to become an accountant. She loved working with numbers and 42______ (check) records carefully. Her teacher told her that an accountant needed good professional qualities, such as 43______ (honest) and responsibility. She studied very hard and got a diploma. Now she is 44______ (work) in a big company and feels satisfied with her career. She told me that finding an ideal job takes time, but if you never give up, your dream 45______ (come) true one day. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Quality Meaning Example How to Develop It Patience Stay calm and not give up when facing difficulties A carpenter spends days finishing one chair Practise doing one thing slowly and carefully every day. Responsibility Do what you are supposed to do without being reminded A nurse checks every patient before leaving work Make a to-do list and check off each item you finish. Teamwork Work well with others to achieve a common goal A delivery team covers different areas to finish on time Join a group activity and learn to listen to others. Creativity Think of new ideas and find better ways to solve problems A shop assistant arranges goods in a fresh way to attract customers Try a new way to do an old task once a week. 46．What does responsibility mean? A． Do what you should do without being reminded. B． Stay calm. C． Work with others. D． Think of new ideas. 47．Which quality helps you solve problems in new ways? A． Patience. B． Responsibility. C． Teamwork. D． Creativity. 48．How can you develop teamwork? A． Practise one thing slowly. B． Make a to-do list. C． Join a group activity and listen to others. D． Try a new way weekly. B At a street-side shoe repair stand in the old town, a cobbler named Uncle Liang had sat at the same spot for thirty years. He had a small sign that said: We fix what others throw away. He repaired torn shoes, broken bags and old belts. Young people often walked past his stand without a second look. They bought new things online. But the older people in the neighbourhood knew where to go. One afternoon, a young woman brought a pair of worn-out leather shoes. They had belonged to her grandfather, who had passed away. She asked if they could be fixed. Uncle Liang looked at them. The leather was cracked and the soles were thin. He said it would take time. For a week, he worked on those shoes every evening after closing. He found matching leather, replaced the soles and polished them until they shone. When the young woman came back, she could not believe her eyes. She held the shoes and cried. She said, My grandfather wore these shoes on his wedding day. I thought they were lost forever. Uncle Liang smiled. He charged her only the cost of the materials. He said, Some things are worth fixing not because of what they are, but because of what they carry. The young woman told her friends, and soon more young people began to visit the little stand. Uncle Liang did not change his sign. But he added one line at the bottom: Every broken thing has a story. We just help it continue. 49．What did Uncle Liang’s sign say? A． We sell new shoes. B． We fix what others throw away. C． We make leather bags. D． We buy old belts. 50．Whose shoes did the young woman bring? A． Her own. B． Her friend’s. C． Her grandfather’s. D． Her boss’s. 51．Why did the young woman cry? A． The shoes were too expensive. B． She did not like them. C． Uncle Liang was angry. D． She thought her grandfather’s shoes were lost forever but they were fixed. 52．What did Uncle Liang add to his sign? A． Every broken thing has a story. We just help it continue. B． New shoes for sale. C． Cheapest repairs in town. D． Closed on Sundays. C In a neighbourhood bakery, a young baker named Xiao Hui woke up at four every morning. She was the first to arrive and the last to leave. Her bread was good, but what people talked about most was something else. Every Friday, she made ten extra loaves of bread and left them on a small table outside the shop. On the table was a note: If you need one, take one. If you can pay, leave what you can. At first, the bread was gone by noon. Some people paid a little. Some paid nothing. Xiao Hui did not keep records. She said she trusted people. A few months later, something surprising happened. People began to leave more than the price of a loaf. Some left notes: This bread helped me when I lost my job. Another said: I have a job now. Here is for someone else. Xiao Hui never became rich. But she became known as the baker with a big heart. A local newspaper wrote about her. She told the reporter that being a baker was not just about making bread. It was about feeding people—not just their stomachs, but their hope. She believed that any job could be ideal if you found a way to make it matter to someone else. 53．What did Xiao Hui do every Friday? A． She left ten extra loaves of bread on a table for those in need. B． She closed the shop. C． She raised prices. D． She slept in. 54．What surprising thing happened after a few months? A． No one came anymore. B． The bread became worse. C． People began to leave more than the price and wrote thankful notes. D． The shop moved away. 55．What did Xiao Hui say being a baker was about? A． Only making money. B． Selling as much as possible. C． Being famous. D． Feeding people’s stomachs and their hope. 56．What did Xiao Hui believe about any job? A． Only bakers have ideal jobs. B． Any job could be ideal if you made it matter to someone else. C． Money is everything. D． You should work alone. D When we talk about ideal jobs, we often think about pay, status and working conditions. These things matter, but they are not the whole picture. Research shows that people who find deep meaning in their work are happier and healthier—even if their jobs do not pay the most or sound the most impressive. Meaning comes from different sources. For some, it comes from using a skill they have spent years developing. For others, it comes from seeing the direct result of their work in someone else’s life. A taxi driver helps a passenger reach the airport in time for a family reunion. A cleaner makes a hospital room safe for the next patient. A baker’s bread becomes part of a family’s breakfast. These connections between our work and other people’s lives are what turn a job from a duty into a purpose. The search for an ideal job is not about finding the one perfect position. It is about learning to see the value in the work you do and choosing to do it with care and pride. As the old saying goes, it is not just about making a living. It is about making a difference. 57．What does research show about people who find meaning in work? A． They earn more money. B． They are happier and healthier. C． They work fewer hours. D． They change jobs often. 58．What turns a job from a duty into a purpose? A． A bigger office. B． A higher title. C． The connection between our work and other people’s lives. D． A faster computer. 59．What is the search for an ideal job really about? A． Learning to see value in your work and doing it with care. B． Finding the highest pay. C． Getting the biggest office. D． Working the fewest hours. 60．Which is the best summary? A． Only money matters in a job. B． All jobs are the same. C． You should never change jobs. D． It is not just about making a living. It is about making a difference. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Reporter: Excuse me. May I ask you a few questions about your job? Worker: 61______ Reporter: What do you do for a living? Worker: 62______ I repair watches and clocks. Reporter: How long have you been doing this? Worker: 63______ I started when I was eighteen. Reporter: What do you like most about your job? Worker: 64______ That feeling is priceless. Reporter: 65______ Worker: Patience and carefulness. Every small part matters. A．Of course. B．For over thirty years. C．I am a watch repairer. D．What qualities are needed? E．Seeing a broken watch come back to life. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．请你以“Qualities for an Ideal Job”为题写一篇约80词的短文。要点：1. 理想工作需要的两到三种品质；2. 为什么这些品质重要；3. 你如何在日常生活中培养它们。 Qualities for an Ideal Job _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 9 Ideal Jobs B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．introduction B．luck C．computer D．customer 2．A．occupation B．ask C．base D．stage 3．A．cast B．badly C．gallery D．bag 4．A．require B．beyond C．tend D．report 5．A．port B．order C．afford D．work 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 【解析】1．A/B/D项u发/ʌ/，C项u发/juː/。 2．A/C/D项a发/eɪ/，B项a发/ɑː/。 3．B/C/D项a发/æ/，A项a发/ɑː/。 4．A/B/D项e发/ɪ/，C项e发/e/。 5．A/B/C项or发/ɔː/，D项or发/ɜː/。 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．A dream job makes you fully __________ in your professional life. A． satisfy B． satisfying C． satisfied D． satisfies 【答案】C 【解析】考查make sb.+形容词。satisfied满意。 7．He asked me what my major __________ at the vocational school. A． was B． is C． were D． are 【答案】A 【解析】考查间接引语。主句过去时，从句时态后退。 8．She said that she __________ interested in nursing since she was little. A． has been B． is C． was D． had been 【答案】D 【解析】考查间接引语。现在完成→过去完成。 9．The manager asked the worker __________ he had finished the order. A． where B． whether C． what D． when 【答案】B 【解析】考查间接引语。一般疑问句用whether。 10．They asked me __________ I wanted to work in a clothing store. A． that B． whether C． why D． which 【答案】C 【解析】考查间接引语。特殊疑问句保留why。 11．Li Ming said that he __________ enjoy working with people. A． really B． real C． realness D． reality 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。really enjoy真正喜欢。 12．Wang Fang asked Li Ming if he __________ a part-time job at that time. A． has B． had C． have D． having 【答案】B 【解析】考查间接引语。现在时→过去时。 13．The boss asked me how long I __________ in this field. A． worked B． work C． working D． had worked 【答案】D 【解析】考查间接引语。现在完成→过去完成。 14．She plans to work for a clothing store __________ a shop assistant. A． to B． for C． as D． with 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词。work as以某种身份工作。 15．The policeman asked the guy __________ he knew the address. A． if B． where C． what D． when 【答案】A 【解析】考查间接引语一般疑问句if。 16．Nancy said that she felt proud because she __________ help those in need. A． can B． will C． may D． could 【答案】D 【解析】考查间接引语。can→could。 17．His job requires him __________ good communication and helpful skills. A． have B． to have C． having D． had 【答案】B 【解析】考查require sb. to do。 18．She asked him what kind of job he __________ looking for. A． is B． were C． was D． are 【答案】C 【解析】考查间接引语时态。 19．There are many benefits that come __________ this occupation. A． with B． to C． for D． on 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。come with伴随。 20．The dream job requires me to have a good education and __________ skills. A． listen B． listened C． listens D． listening 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。listening skills倾听技能。 21．The head nurse told every new nurse never __________ a patient feel alone. A． let B． to let C． letting D． lets 【答案】B 【解析】考查tell sb. to do。never to let。 22．My teacher asked me __________ I was fully prepared for the exam. A． where B． what C． whether D． when 【答案】C 【解析】考查间接引语whether。 23．Everyone needs __________ good professional qualities to succeed. A． to develop B． develop C． developing D． developed 【答案】A 【解析】考查need to do。 24．__________ qualities do you think are most important for a nurse? A． Which B． Who C． Where D． What 【答案】D 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。What qualities。 25．She told me that she would find a job __________ was near her home. A． who B． that C． where D． when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。job指物用that。 26．Li Ming considers __________ work experience more important than pay. A． get B． got C． getting D． gets 【答案】C 【解析】考查consider doing。 27．It gives me the opportunity __________ on to a better occupation. A． to move B． move C． moving D． moved 【答案】A 【解析】考查opportunity to do。 28．The carpenter told the nurse that he __________ many chairs over the years. A． made B． makes C． making D． had made 【答案】D 【解析】考查间接引语。过去完成时。 29．—What benefits can you get from a part-time job? —__________. A． At the café. B． I can get work experience and extra money. C． Three hours ago. D． It is very long. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。B项说明兼职好处。 30．—What qualities do you need for your future job? —__________. A． Patience, responsibility and teamwork. B． At the hospital. C． Yesterday morning. D． Because it is fun. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。A项列举职业品质。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At a small repair shop, a lathe operator named Uncle Tang had worked for thirty years. He made tiny metal parts that most people never saw. But without them, machines would not work at all. He never minded being 31______. He said the smallest parts were often the most important. One day, a young engineer came with a drawing. A machine had broken down. Three other shops had 32______ to make the part because the shape was too complex. Uncle Tang studied the drawing and said quietly, I will try. For two days, Uncle Tang measured, cut and polished. On the third morning, he handed the finished piece to the engineer. It was 33______. Uncle Tang pointed to a small wooden sign on his wall. It said: The difference between 34______ and success is patience. The factory manager offered Uncle Tang a job there with higher 35______. He shook his head. Money is not my 36______. My ideal job is right here. A young apprentice asked what kept him going. Uncle Tang said, Every morning I know somewhere a machine is 37______ for this part. An ideal job was not about being 38______. It was about being quietly needed. Years later, the apprentice opened his own shop and taught others the most important 39______: find work that makes you feel truly useful, and you will never 40______ it. 31．A. famous B. rich C. busy D. unseen 32．A. failed B. tried C. managed D. decided 33．A. broken B. wrong C. perfect D. heavy 34．A. working hard B. giving up C. rushing fast D. saving money 35．A. speed B. pressure C. noise D. pay 36．A. goal B. problem C. secret D. hobby 37．A. looking B. searching C. waiting D. hoping 38．A. strong B. famous C. fast D. loud 39．A. skill B. rule C. secret D. lesson 40．A. regret B. enjoy C. forget D. change 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文讲述老车工三十年来加工微小零件，用耐心和技艺诠释了理想工作的真谛。 【详解】 31．语境推断。「Uncle Tang never minded being...」，做不被看到的工作不介意，unseen（不被看见的）符合，故选D。 32．细节理解。第二段「Three other shops had...to make the part」，其他三家店都未能做出该零件，failed（失败）符合，故选A。 33．细节理解。第三段「It was...」，做出来的零件完美无缺，perfect（完美）符合，故选C。 34．细节理解。第三段「The difference between...and success is patience」，放弃与成功之间的差距是耐心，giving up（放弃）符合，故选B。 35．细节理解。第四段「a job there with higher...」，工厂提供更高工资，pay（报酬）符合，故选D。 36．语境推断。「Money is not my...」，钱不是我的目标，goal（目标）符合，故选A。 37．细节理解。「a machine is...for this part」，某个机器在等着这个零件，waiting（等待）符合，故选C。 38．细节理解。「an ideal job was not about being...」，理想工作不是出名，famous（出名）符合，故选B。 39．语境推断。末段「the most important...of all」，最重要的道理，lesson（道理）符合，故选D。 40．细节理解。末句「find work that makes you feel useful, and you will never...it」，感到有用的工作永远不会后悔，regret（后悔）符合，故选A。 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 Many young people dream about their future jobs. When my cousin was young, she 41______ (say) that she wanted to become an accountant. She loved working with numbers and 42______ (check) records carefully. Her teacher told her that an accountant needed good professional qualities, such as 43______ (honest) and responsibility. She studied very hard and got a diploma. Now she is 44______ (work) in a big company and feels satisfied with her career. She told me that finding an ideal job takes time, but if you never give up, your dream 45______ (come) true one day. 【答案】41．said 42．checking 43．honesty 44．working 45．will come 【导语】本文讲述表姐坚持梦想成为会计并取得职业满足的经历。 【详解】 41．一般过去时。when young提示过去，said。 42．动名词。loved checking与working并列。 43．名词。such as后接名词honesty。 44．现在进行时。is working正在工作。 45．一般将来时。dream will come true。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Quality Meaning Example How to Develop It Patience Stay calm and not give up when facing difficulties A carpenter spends days finishing one chair Practise doing one thing slowly and carefully every day. Responsibility Do what you are supposed to do without being reminded A nurse checks every patient before leaving work Make a to-do list and check off each item you finish. Teamwork Work well with others to achieve a common goal A delivery team covers different areas to finish on time Join a group activity and learn to listen to others. Creativity Think of new ideas and find better ways to solve problems A shop assistant arranges goods in a fresh way to attract customers Try a new way to do an old task once a week. 46．What does responsibility mean? A． Do what you should do without being reminded. B． Stay calm. C． Work with others. D． Think of new ideas. 47．Which quality helps you solve problems in new ways? A． Patience. B． Responsibility. C． Teamwork. D． Creativity. 48．How can you develop teamwork? A． Practise one thing slowly. B． Make a to-do list. C． Join a group activity and listen to others. D． Try a new way weekly. 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．C 【导语】职业品质培养表。 【详解】 46．细节理解。表格第二行Responsibility「Do what you are supposed to do without being reminded」，故选A。 47．细节理解。表格第四行Creativity「find better ways to solve problems」，故选D。 48．细节理解。表格第三行「Join a group activity and learn to listen to others」，故选C。 B At a street-side shoe repair stand in the old town, a cobbler named Uncle Liang had sat at the same spot for thirty years. He had a small sign that said: We fix what others throw away. He repaired torn shoes, broken bags and old belts. Young people often walked past his stand without a second look. They bought new things online. But the older people in the neighbourhood knew where to go. One afternoon, a young woman brought a pair of worn-out leather shoes. They had belonged to her grandfather, who had passed away. She asked if they could be fixed. Uncle Liang looked at them. The leather was cracked and the soles were thin. He said it would take time. For a week, he worked on those shoes every evening after closing. He found matching leather, replaced the soles and polished them until they shone. When the young woman came back, she could not believe her eyes. She held the shoes and cried. She said, My grandfather wore these shoes on his wedding day. I thought they were lost forever. Uncle Liang smiled. He charged her only the cost of the materials. He said, Some things are worth fixing not because of what they are, but because of what they carry. The young woman told her friends, and soon more young people began to visit the little stand. Uncle Liang did not change his sign. But he added one line at the bottom: Every broken thing has a story. We just help it continue. 49．What did Uncle Liang’s sign say? A． We sell new shoes. B． We fix what others throw away. C． We make leather bags. D． We buy old belts. 50．Whose shoes did the young woman bring? A． Her own. B． Her friend’s. C． Her grandfather’s. D． Her boss’s. 51．Why did the young woman cry? A． The shoes were too expensive. B． She did not like them. C． Uncle Liang was angry. D． She thought her grandfather’s shoes were lost forever but they were fixed. 52．What did Uncle Liang add to his sign? A． Every broken thing has a story. We just help it continue. B． New shoes for sale. C． Cheapest repairs in town. D． Closed on Sundays. 【答案】49．B 50．C 51．D 52．A 【导语】本文讲述老街修鞋匠用匠心修复充满回忆的旧鞋，让年轻一代重新认识旧物价值。 【详解】 49．细节理解。第一段「We fix what others throw away」，修理别人扔掉的东西，故选B。 50．细节理解。第二段「They had belonged to her grandfather」，是祖父的鞋子，故选C。 51．细节理解。第三段「I thought they were lost forever」，以为祖父婚礼鞋永远消失了，看到被修好而感动，故选D。 52．细节理解。末句「Every broken thing has a story. We just help it continue」，每件破损之物都有故事，故选A。 C In a neighbourhood bakery, a young baker named Xiao Hui woke up at four every morning. She was the first to arrive and the last to leave. Her bread was good, but what people talked about most was something else. Every Friday, she made ten extra loaves of bread and left them on a small table outside the shop. On the table was a note: If you need one, take one. If you can pay, leave what you can. At first, the bread was gone by noon. Some people paid a little. Some paid nothing. Xiao Hui did not keep records. She said she trusted people. A few months later, something surprising happened. People began to leave more than the price of a loaf. Some left notes: This bread helped me when I lost my job. Another said: I have a job now. Here is for someone else. Xiao Hui never became rich. But she became known as the baker with a big heart. A local newspaper wrote about her. She told the reporter that being a baker was not just about making bread. It was about feeding people—not just their stomachs, but their hope. She believed that any job could be ideal if you found a way to make it matter to someone else. 53．What did Xiao Hui do every Friday? A． She left ten extra loaves of bread on a table for those in need. B． She closed the shop. C． She raised prices. D． She slept in. 54．What surprising thing happened after a few months? A． No one came anymore. B． The bread became worse. C． People began to leave more than the price and wrote thankful notes. D． The shop moved away. 55．What did Xiao Hui say being a baker was about? A． Only making money. B． Selling as much as possible. C． Being famous. D． Feeding people’s stomachs and their hope. 56．What did Xiao Hui believe about any job? A． Only bakers have ideal jobs. B． Any job could be ideal if you made it matter to someone else. C． Money is everything. D． You should work alone. 【答案】53．A 54．C 55．D 56．B 【导语】本文讲述面包师每周为有需要的人免费提供面包，用善意让平凡工作变得有意义。 【详解】 53．细节理解。第一段「she made ten extra loaves of bread and left them on a small table」，周五多烤十个面包放在外面，故选A。 54．细节理解。第二段「People began to leave more than the price...wrote notes」，人们留下更多钱和感谢便条，故选C。 55．细节理解。第三段「feeding people—not just their stomachs, but their hope」，喂饱人的胃也喂饱希望，故选D。 56．细节理解。末句「any job could be ideal if you made it matter to someone else」，任何工作都能因对他人有意义而变得理想，故选B。 D When we talk about ideal jobs, we often think about pay, status and working conditions. These things matter, but they are not the whole picture. Research shows that people who find deep meaning in their work are happier and healthier—even if their jobs do not pay the most or sound the most impressive. Meaning comes from different sources. For some, it comes from using a skill they have spent years developing. For others, it comes from seeing the direct result of their work in someone else’s life. A taxi driver helps a passenger reach the airport in time for a family reunion. A cleaner makes a hospital room safe for the next patient. A baker’s bread becomes part of a family’s breakfast. These connections between our work and other people’s lives are what turn a job from a duty into a purpose. The search for an ideal job is not about finding the one perfect position. It is about learning to see the value in the work you do and choosing to do it with care and pride. As the old saying goes, it is not just about making a living. It is about making a difference. 57．What does research show about people who find meaning in work? A． They earn more money. B． They are happier and healthier. C． They work fewer hours. D． They change jobs often. 58．What turns a job from a duty into a purpose? A． A bigger office. B． A higher title. C． The connection between our work and other people’s lives. D． A faster computer. 59．What is the search for an ideal job really about? A． Learning to see value in your work and doing it with care. B． Finding the highest pay. C． Getting the biggest office. D． Working the fewest hours. 60．Which is the best summary? A． Only money matters in a job. B． All jobs are the same. C． You should never change jobs. D． It is not just about making a living. It is about making a difference. 【答案】57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文讨论理想工作的真正意义在于找到工作与他人的连接，从而将职业变为使命。 【详解】 57．细节理解。第一段「people who find deep meaning in their work are happier and healthier」，找到意义的人更快乐健康，故选B。 58．细节理解。第二段「These connections between our work and other people’s lives are what turn a job...into a purpose」，工作与他人生命的连接使职业变成使命，故选C。 59．细节理解。第三段「learning to see the value in the work you do」，学会看到工作的价值并用心去做，故选A。 60．主旨概括。末句「it is not just about making a living. It is about making a difference」，不只是谋生而是产生影响，D项准确，故选D。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Reporter: Excuse me. May I ask you a few questions about your job? Worker: 61______ Reporter: What do you do for a living? Worker: 62______ I repair watches and clocks. Reporter: How long have you been doing this? Worker: 63______ I started when I was eighteen. Reporter: What do you like most about your job? Worker: 64______ That feeling is priceless. Reporter: 65______ Worker: Patience and carefulness. Every small part matters. A．Of course. B．For over thirty years. C．I am a watch repairer. D．What qualities are needed? E．Seeing a broken watch come back to life. 【答案】61．A 62．C 63．B 64．E 65．D 【导语】一段关于修表匠职业的采访对话。 【详解】 61．情景交际。上文请求提问，A项Of course同意，故选A。 62．情景交际。上文问谋生方式，C项回答修表匠并说明工作内容，故选C。 63．情景交际。上文问做了多久，B项回答三十多年，与18岁开始呼应，故选B。 64．情景交际。上文问最喜欢什么，E项描述看到坏表重获新生，故选E。 65．情景交际。下文回答耐心和细心，D项询问需要什么品质，故选D。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．请你以“Qualities for an Ideal Job”为题写一篇约80词的短文。要点：1. 理想工作需要的两到三种品质；2. 为什么这些品质重要；3. 你如何在日常生活中培养它们。 Qualities for an Ideal Job _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 In my opinion, three qualities are most important for an ideal job: patience, responsibility and teamwork. Patience helps us stay calm when facing difficulties. Responsibility means we do our work well without being reminded. Teamwork allows us to achieve more with others. I try to develop these qualities in my daily life. I practise patience by doing things carefully and not rushing. I take responsibility by keeping my promises. I learn teamwork by listening to others in group activities. I believe these qualities will help me succeed in any job. 【词汇积累】stay calm保持冷静；without being reminded不用被提醒；keep promises守信 【句式拓展】原句：Patience helps us stay calm. 拓展句：Patience helps us stay calm and focused when we face challenges that seem impossible at first. 【点睛】文章以三种品质展开，每点说明原因并给出培养方法，结构清晰。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $