Unit 8 World Cultural Spots（B卷·能力提升）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 8 World Cultural Spots的B卷能力提升卷，紧扣教材核心考点，通过文化传承情境整合语言知识与跨文化理解，适配单元复习中能力提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨音|5题/5分|元音、辅音发音规则|通过"compass""code"等词汇考查基础语音辨析| |单项选择|25题/25分|时态、从句、固定搭配（如date back to）|结合故宫、黄河等文化主题，考查语言运用能力| |完形填空|10题/15分|上下文理解、词汇辨析|以博物馆保安故事传递文化保护意识，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|15题/37.5分|中国世界遗产（兵马俑、苏州园林等）|通过图表、记叙文整合信息获取与文化理解，提升语言能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|景点介绍、文明建议|以故宫欢迎词形式融合文化介绍与实践应用，体现文化意识|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 World Cultural Spots B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．compass B．code C．front D．none 2．A．mud B．subject C．music D．cup 3．A．truth B．gunpowder C．cut D．study 4．A．maintain B．traffic C．hate D．wave 5．A．ad B．lamp C．apple D．glass 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 【解析】1．A/C/D项o发/ʌ/，B项o发/əʊ/。 2．A/B/D项u发/ʌ/，C项u发/juː/。 3．B/C/D项u发/ʌ/，A项u发/uː/。 4．A/C/D项a发/eɪ/，B项a发/æ/。 5．A/B/C项a发/æ/，D项a发/ɑː/。 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．The Palace Museum dates back __________ the Ming Dynasty over 600 years ago. A． to B． from C． in D． at 【答案】A 【解析】考查date back to追溯到。 7．He __________ me that he had found his wallet in the museum. A． said B． spoke C． told D． talked 【答案】C 【解析】考查tell sb. that结构。 8．Nine is considered __________ a lucky number in Chinese culture. A． to B． for C． with D． as 【答案】D 【解析】考查be considered as被视为。 9．My teacher said, __________ Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. A． The B． 'The C． "The D． The 【答案】B 【解析】考查直接引语。引号内话用单引号。 10．She said that she __________ her wallet in the museum shop. A． had found B． found C． finds D． finding 【答案】A 【解析】考查间接引语。现在完成时变过去完成时。 11．My father told me that I __________ be more careful during the trip. A． must B． need C． should D． can 【答案】C 【解析】考查间接引语should不变。 12．The Yellow River gives birth __________ the Chinese civilisation. A． for B． with C． on D． to 【答案】D 【解析】考查give birth to。 13．He said that he seldom __________ carrots for dinner. A． eats B． ate C． eating D． eat 【答案】B 【解析】考查间接引语。一般现在时→一般过去时。 14．The guide told the visitors __________ the bridge was the first over the Yellow River. A． that B． what C． which D． who 【答案】A 【解析】考查间接引语连词that。 15．Tourists from __________ the world come to see the Forbidden City. A． all B． whole C． all over D． every 【答案】C 【解析】考查单元短语all over the world。 16．The Silk Road crossed the Yellow River __________ Lanzhou long ago. A． on B． at C． to D． in 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词。in Lanzhou在兰州。 17．Professional workers are working hard __________ the precious treasures. A． maintain B． to maintain C． maintaining D． maintained 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定式表目的。 18．Danny said that the Yellow River __________ wide and long like the Nile. A． is B． was C． were D． are 【答案】A 【解析】考查间接引语。客观真理时态不变。 19．The ancient city wall of Pingyao __________ for over 600 years. A． stood B． stands C． has stood D． standing 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。for over 600 years。 20．He said, __________ went to college in 2008. A． he B． she C． they D． I 【答案】D 【解析】考查直接引语。原句主语为I。 21．__________ you ever been to the Kremlin in Russia? A． Do B． Have C． Did D． Are 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在完成时。Have you ever been。 22．The Colosseum is a place __________ ancient Romans enjoyed exciting shows. A． where B． when C． which D． who 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。place后用where。 23．My teacher told me that the Yellow River __________ 5,400 kilometres long. A． was B． were C． is D． are 【答案】C 【解析】考查间接引语。客观事实时态不变。 24．The guide said, __________ us go along this street. A． Lets B． Lets C． Lets D． Let 【答案】D 【解析】考查直接引语祈使句Let。 25．People can buy souvenirs in the __________ of the precious treasures at the museum. A． styles B． colours C． shapes D． sizes 【答案】A 【解析】考查in the styles of。 26．It is __________ popular attraction that countless visitors come every day. A． so B． such a C． such D． very 【答案】B 【解析】考查such a+名词结构。 27．She said that they __________ reading at that time. A． are B． was C． were D． is 【答案】C 【解析】考查间接引语时态变化。现在进行→过去进行。 28．The art of the Palace Museum is becoming more __________ more popular around the world. A． or B． but C． so D． and 【答案】D 【解析】考查more and more越来越。 29．—Why is the Yellow River so important? —__________. A． It gives birth to the Chinese civilisation. B． It is very wide. C． At the Great Wall. D． Because it is long. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。A项说明黄河的重要性。 30．—Do you know when the Palace Museum was built? —__________. A． At the hotel. B． It dates back to the Ming Dynasty. C． Three hours later. D． Because it is old. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。B项回答建造时期。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At a small museum near the ancient city of Xi'an, a security guard named Uncle Lin had worked for thirty years. Every evening before closing, he walked through every hall and stood before his favourite piece—a small pottery horse from the Han Dynasty. One evening, a young boy ran up crying. He had lost his toy horse in the museum. Uncle Lin walked with him through the halls until they found it under a bench. The boy asked why he stood before the pottery horse every evening. Uncle Lin was 31______. He did not know anyone had noticed. He knelt and told the boy, My grandfather showed me a picture of this 32______ horse and said it had stood here for two thousand years. He told me to stand before it and be 33______. So I do. The boy said he would remember it too. The next evening, the boy came with a drawing. Uncle Lin hung it in the break room. He had no 34______ in art or history. But he understood that protecting heritage was about the 35______ we pass on. A museum was a place where the 36______ met the present. When asked which piece was the most 37______, he said: The one that makes a child come back. His 38______ were never forgotten. Heritage was something people held in their 39______. When he retired, the museum put his picture beside the horse. It said: He did not guide. He 40______. 31．A. angry B. bored C. sad D. surprised 32．A. very B. too C. so D. quite 33．A. loud B. quiet C. fast D. angry 34．A. money B. degree C. time D. interest 35．A. walls B. doors C. windows D. stories 36．A. past B. future C. dream D. hope 37．A. cheap B. small C. valuable D. modern 38．A. actions B. words C. secrets D. jokes 39．A. hands B. pockets C. bags D. hearts 40．A. cared B. talked C. walked D. worked 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇文化守护类记叙文。文章讲述博物馆保安林叔三十年来默默守护文物，让文化遗产走进人心。 【详解】 31．语境推断。第二段「He did not know anyone had noticed」，被人注意到感到惊讶，surprised（惊讶的）符合，故选D。 32．细节理解。第三段「my grandfather showed me a picture of this...horse」，就是这一匹陶马，very（正是）起强调作用，故选A。 33．细节理解。第三段「stand before it and be...」，安静地站一会感受历史，quiet（安静的）符合，故选B。 34．细节理解。第四段「He had no...in art or history」，他没有艺术或历史学位，degree（学位）符合，故选B。 35．逻辑推理。第四段「protecting heritage was about the...we pass on」，保护遗产在于我们传递的故事，stories（故事）符合，故选D。 36．细节理解。第四段「A museum was a place where the...met the present」，博物馆是过去与现在相遇的地方，past（过去）符合，故选A。 37．逻辑推理。第四段「which piece in the museum was the most...」，最有价值的藏品是什么，valuable（有价值的）符合，故选C。 38．细节理解。第四段「His...were never forgotten」，他的话不会被忘记，words（话语）符合，故选B。 39．语境推断。「something they could hold in their...」，文化遗产可以被捧在心里，hearts（心里）符合，故选D。 40．主旨总结。末句「He did not guide. He...」，他没讲解，但他关怀，cared（关心）点题，故选A。 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 The Yellow River is one of the most important rivers in China and is often called the Mother River. It 41______ (give) birth to the Chinese civilisation thousands of years ago and has fed millions of people along its banks for centuries. My teacher once 42______ (tell) me that the Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. It is about 5,400 kilometres long, 43______ (make) it one of the longest rivers in the entire world. The river looks yellow because there 44______ (be) a lot of sand and mud carried in the water. Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge was the 45______ (one) bridge built over the Yellow River, and it still stands proudly today as a silent witness to history. 【答案】41．gave 42．told 43．making 44．is 45．first 【导语】本文介绍黄河的历史、长度、得名原因以及兰州中山桥。 【详解】 41．一般过去时。thousands of years ago提示过去，gave。 42．一般过去时。once提示过去时间，told。 43．现在分词。making作结果状语。 44．主谓一致。there is a lot of sand，用is。 45．序数词。the first bridge第一座桥。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A World Heritage Site Location Historical Fact Visitor Tip Terracotta Army Xi’an, China Buried army of Qinshihuang with thousands of life-sized soldiers Arrive early and spend at least two hours walking through the pits. Classical Gardens of Suzhou Suzhou, China A history of over 2,400 years of garden art and design Take your time and notice the small details in rocks and water. Fujian Tulou Fujian, China Large round earth buildings where many families live together Stay overnight in a guest room to experience the local way of life. Ancient City of Pingyao Shanxi, China A well-kept ancient city with a history of over 2,700 years Walk on the city wall at sunset for a breathtaking view. 46．What is the Terracotta Army? A． A garden in Suzhou. B． The buried army of Qinshihuang. C． A round building. D． A river bridge. 47．How old are the Classical Gardens of Suzhou? A． About 600 years. B． Over 2,700 years. C． Over 2,400 years. D． About 1,000 years. 48．What tip is given for Fujian Tulou? A． Walk at sunset. B． Arrive early. C． Notice rock details. D． Stay overnight to experience local life. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．D 【导语】中国世界遗产介绍表。 【详解】 46．细节理解。表格第一行「Buried army of Qinshihuang」，秦始皇的兵马俑，故选B。 47．细节理解。表格第二行「Over 2,400 years」，2400多年历史，故选C。 48．细节理解。表格第三行「Stay overnight」，住宿体验当地生活，故选D。 B On the bank of the Yellow River, an old photographer named Uncle Shi had taken photos of the Mother River Statue for more than twenty years. He was not a professional. He ran a small photo stand for tourists. But every morning before the tourists arrived, he took one photo of the statue alone—just the statue and the river in the morning light. One day, a young journalist asked him why he took the same photo every day. Uncle Shi opened an old box under his stand. Inside were hundreds of photos of the statue, each with a different sky, a different season and a different colour of water. He said, The statue does not change. But everything around it does. These photos are not just of a statue. They are of time passing by this river. The journalist wrote a story about Uncle Shi. The story was shared widely online. People called him the keeper of the river's memory. Uncle Shi was surprised. He said he was just a man who loved light. But deep down, he hoped that one day, someone looking at his photos would understand that the Yellow River was not just a river. It was the heartbeat of a land and a people. 49．What did Uncle Shi do every morning? A． He took a photo of the Mother River Statue alone. B． He sold newspapers. C． He guided tourists. D． He cleaned the river. 50．What was inside Uncle Shi’s old box? A． Tourist tickets. B． River stones. C． Hundreds of photos of the statue. D． Old newspapers. 51．Why did people call him the keeper of the river’s memory? A． He built the statue. B． He cleaned the river. C． He wrote a book. D． His photos recorded time passing by the river. 52．What did Uncle Shi hope people would understand? A． Photos are not important. B． The Yellow River is the heartbeat of the land and people. C． The statue is very old. D． Tourists should take more photos. 【答案】49．A 50．C 51．D 52．B 【导语】本文讲述黄河边老摄影师二十年来每天为母亲河雕像拍照，用镜头记录时光的故事。 【详解】 49．细节理解。第一段「he took one photo of the statue alone」，每天早晨独自拍一张雕像照，故选A。 50．细节理解。第二段「hundreds of photos of the statue」，数百张雕像照片，故选C。 51．细节理解。第二段「they are of time passing by this river」，照片记录了时光流淌，故选D。 52．细节理解。末句「the Yellow River was the heartbeat of a land and a people」，黄河是这片土地和人民的脉搏，故选B。 C In a workshop on a narrow street of Jingdezhen, a young potter named Liu Fang was learning an ancient craft. For hundreds of years, potters in this city had made the finest porcelain in China. Liu Fang's teacher, an old master named Grandpa Tao, had worked with clay for sixty years. He told her that a good potter did not just shape clay. A good potter listened to it. Liu Fang practised for months before she was allowed to make a full piece. One day, she shaped a small blue-and-white bowl. It was not perfect. One side was slightly higher than the other. She wanted to throw it away. Grandpa Tao stopped her. He said, Do you know why old porcelain is so valuable? Not because it is perfect. Because it carries the touch of the hands that made it. This bowl is yours. No one else in the world can make the same one. Liu Fang kept the bowl. Years later, when she became a master herself, she still placed it on her work table. She told her own students what Grandpa Tao had told her: The value of a craft is not in being perfect. It is in being true. 53．Where did Liu Fang learn pottery? A． At a university in Beijing. B． In a workshop in Jingdezhen. C． In a factory in Shanghai. D． At a museum in Xi’an. 54．What did Grandpa Tao say about old porcelain? A． It is valuable because it carries the touch of the maker. B． It is always perfect. C． It is very expensive. D． It is easy to make. 55．What did Liu Fang do with her first bowl? A． She sold it. B． She threw it away. C． She kept it and later used it to teach her students. D． She gave it to a museum. 56．What is the main message of the story? A． Only old porcelain is good. B． Machines are better than hands. C． Potters should work alone. D． The value of a craft is in being true, not perfect. 【答案】53．B 54．A 55．C 56．D 【导语】本文讲述景德镇年轻陶艺师学艺的故事，传递手艺的价值在于真实而非完美。 【详解】 53．细节理解。第一段「In a workshop on a narrow street of Jingdezhen」，景德镇的工坊里，故选B。 54．细节理解。第二段「because it carries the touch of the hands that made it」，价值在于承载了制作者的手痕，故选A。 55．细节理解。第三段「she kept the bowl...she still placed it on her work table」，保留并放在工作台上教育学生，故选C。 56．主旨理解。末句「The value of a craft is not in being perfect. It is in being true」，手艺的价值在于真实而非完美，故选D。 D Travelling to historical places is not the same as understanding them. You can stand in front of the Pyramids and take a photo, but if you do not know the stories behind those stones, you have seen nothing more than a pile of rocks. The real value of visiting a heritage site comes from what you bring to it—your curiosity, your questions and your willingness to listen. Good travellers do not just look. They ask. Why was this built here? Who lived in this city? What did they believe? These questions turn a sight into a story and a story into a connection. When we connect with a place, we carry a piece of it with us. A photo fades, but the feeling of standing where history was made stays with you forever. This is why heritage education matters. It is not about memorising dates and names. It is about learning to see the world as a living museum, where every old wall, every broken statue and every worn path tells a story. The next time you visit a heritage site, do not just take a photo. Take a moment. Ask a question. Listen. The stones have been waiting a long time to speak. 57．What makes a heritage visit truly valuable? A． Taking as many photos as possible. B． Bringing curiosity, questions and a willingness to listen. C． Buying expensive souvenirs. D． Walking as fast as possible. 58．What do good travellers do? A． They only take photos. B． They never ask anything. C． They ask questions to turn sights into stories. D． They run through sites quickly. 59．What does heritage education teach us? A． To see the world as a living museum. B． To memorise dates and names. C． To take better photos. D． To buy more guidebooks. 60．What does the writer suggest at heritage sites? A． Run through quickly. B． Buy souvenirs only. C． Ignore the old stones. D． Take a moment, ask a question and listen. 【答案】57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文讨论文化遗产旅行的真正价值在于带着好奇和问题去倾听历史。 【详解】 57．细节理解。第一段「comes from what you bring to it—your curiosity, your questions and your willingness to listen」，价值在于好奇心、提问和倾听，故选B。 58．细节理解。第二段「Good travellers do not just look. They ask」，好的旅行者会提问，把风景变成故事，故选C。 59．细节理解。第三段「learning to see the world as a living museum」，学会把世界看作活的博物馆，故选A。 60．细节理解。末段「Take a moment. Ask a question. Listen」，花点时间，提问，倾听，故选D。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ming: All right. Let's go along this street and turn left. This road will lead us to the Yellow River. Danny: Wow, the Yellow River is so wide. 61______ Jenny: Yes. Our teacher told me that the Nile River gave birth to the Egyptian civilisation. Li Ming: 62______ The Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. Jenny: 63______ Li Ming: That's because there is lots of sand and mud in the river. Danny: Look at that statue! 64______ Li Ming: You're quite right. That's the Mother River Statue. Danny: 65______ Li Ming: Sure! Let's take a picture here. A．It's just like China's Yellow River. B．It is really beautiful. C．It's similar to our Nile River! D．Can we take a picture here? E．Why does it look yellow? 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．E 64．B 65．D 【导语】黄河游览对话，中外游客交流河流文化。 【详解】 61．情景交际。上文说黄河很宽，C项说它和尼罗河很相似，呼应Nile River，故选C。 62．情景交际。上文说尼罗河孕育埃及文明，A项说黄河也一样，连接两国文化，故选A。 63．情景交际。下文解释因为泥沙多，E项询问为什么看起来是黄色的，故选E。 64．情景交际。下文确认是母亲河雕像，B项赞美雕像很美，故选B。 65．情景交际。下文说Sure拍照吧，D项询问能否拍照，故选D。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．假如你是导游，请以“Welcome to the Palace Museum”为题写一篇约80词的欢迎词。要点：1. 故宫简介；2. 值得参观的原因；3. 文明参观的建议。 Welcome to the Palace Museum _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Welcome to the Palace Museum! It is also called the Forbidden City and has a history of over 600 years. It is one of the largest ancient wooden structures in the world. Here you can see thousands of precious treasures and learn about Chinese history. Please do not touch the paintings and take your rubbish with you. Remember, protecting our heritage is everyone's responsibility. Enjoy your visit and take beautiful memories home! 【词汇积累】ancient ancient古老的；precious treasures珍贵文物；responsibility责任 【句式拓展】原句：Here you can see treasures. 拓展句：Here you can see treasures that have been carefully protected for hundreds of years. 【点睛】欢迎词格式完整，包含简介、参观原因和文明建议。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 World Cultural Spots B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．compass B．code C．front D．none 2．A．mud B．subject C．music D．cup 3．A．truth B．gunpowder C．cut D．study 4．A．maintain B．traffic C．hate D．wave 5．A．ad B．lamp C．apple D．glass 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．The Palace Museum dates back __________ the Ming Dynasty over 600 years ago. A． to B． from C． in D． at 7．He __________ me that he had found his wallet in the museum. A． said B． spoke C． told D． talked 8．Nine is considered __________ a lucky number in Chinese culture. A． to B． for C． with D． as 9．My teacher said, __________ Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. A． The B． 'The C． "The D． The 10．She said that she __________ her wallet in the museum shop. A． had found B． found C． finds D． finding 11．My father told me that I __________ be more careful during the trip. A． must B． need C． should D． can 12．The Yellow River gives birth __________ the Chinese civilisation. A． for B． with C． on D． to 13．He said that he seldom __________ carrots for dinner. A． eats B． ate C． eating D． eat 14．The guide told the visitors __________ the bridge was the first over the Yellow River. A． that B． what C． which D． who 15．Tourists from __________ the world come to see the Forbidden City. A． all B． whole C． all over D． every 16．The Silk Road crossed the Yellow River __________ Lanzhou long ago. A． on B． at C． to D． in 17．Professional workers are working hard __________ the precious treasures. A． maintain B． to maintain C． maintaining D． maintained 18．Danny said that the Yellow River __________ wide and long like the Nile. A． is B． was C． were D． are 19．The ancient city wall of Pingyao __________ for over 600 years. A． stood B． stands C． has stood D． standing 20．He said, __________ went to college in 2008. A． he B． she C． they D． I 21．__________ you ever been to the Kremlin in Russia? A． Do B． Have C． Did D． Are 22．The Colosseum is a place __________ ancient Romans enjoyed exciting shows. A． where B． when C． which D． who 23．My teacher told me that the Yellow River __________ 5,400 kilometres long. A． was B． were C． is D． are 24．The guide said, __________ us go along this street. A． Lets B． Lets C． Lets D． Let 25．People can buy souvenirs in the __________ of the precious treasures at the museum. A． styles B． colours C． shapes D． sizes 26．It is __________ popular attraction that countless visitors come every day. A． so B． such a C． such D． very 27．She said that they __________ reading at that time. A． are B． was C． were D． is 28．The art of the Palace Museum is becoming more __________ more popular around the world. A． or B． but C． so D． and 29．—Why is the Yellow River so important? —__________. A． It gives birth to the Chinese civilisation. B． It is very wide. C． At the Great Wall. D． Because it is long. 30．—Do you know when the Palace Museum was built? —__________. A． At the hotel. B． It dates back to the Ming Dynasty. C． Three hours later. D． Because it is old. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At a small museum near the ancient city of Xi'an, a security guard named Uncle Lin had worked for thirty years. Every evening before closing, he walked through every hall and stood before his favourite piece—a small pottery horse from the Han Dynasty. One evening, a young boy ran up crying. He had lost his toy horse in the museum. Uncle Lin walked with him through the halls until they found it under a bench. The boy asked why he stood before the pottery horse every evening. Uncle Lin was 31______. He did not know anyone had noticed. He knelt and told the boy, My grandfather showed me a picture of this 32______ horse and said it had stood here for two thousand years. He told me to stand before it and be 33______. So I do. The boy said he would remember it too. The next evening, the boy came with a drawing. Uncle Lin hung it in the break room. He had no 34______ in art or history. But he understood that protecting heritage was about the 35______ we pass on. A museum was a place where the 36______ met the present. When asked which piece was the most 37______, he said: The one that makes a child come back. His 38______ were never forgotten. Heritage was something people held in their 39______. When he retired, the museum put his picture beside the horse. It said: He did not guide. He 40______. 31．A. angry B. bored C. sad D. surprised 32．A. very B. too C. so D. quite 33．A. loud B. quiet C. fast D. angry 34．A. money B. degree C. time D. interest 35．A. walls B. doors C. windows D. stories 36．A. past B. future C. dream D. hope 37．A. cheap B. small C. valuable D. modern 38．A. actions B. words C. secrets D. jokes 39．A. hands B. pockets C. bags D. hearts 40．A. cared B. talked C. walked D. worked 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 The Yellow River is one of the most important rivers in China and is often called the Mother River. It 41______ (give) birth to the Chinese civilisation thousands of years ago and has fed millions of people along its banks for centuries. My teacher once 42______ (tell) me that the Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. It is about 5,400 kilometres long, 43______ (make) it one of the longest rivers in the entire world. The river looks yellow because there 44______ (be) a lot of sand and mud carried in the water. Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge was the 45______ (one) bridge built over the Yellow River, and it still stands proudly today as a silent witness to history. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A World Heritage Site Location Historical Fact Visitor Tip Terracotta Army Xi’an, China Buried army of Qinshihuang with thousands of life-sized soldiers Arrive early and spend at least two hours walking through the pits. Classical Gardens of Suzhou Suzhou, China A history of over 2,400 years of garden art and design Take your time and notice the small details in rocks and water. Fujian Tulou Fujian, China Large round earth buildings where many families live together Stay overnight in a guest room to experience the local way of life. Ancient City of Pingyao Shanxi, China A well-kept ancient city with a history of over 2,700 years Walk on the city wall at sunset for a breathtaking view. 46．What is the Terracotta Army? A． A garden in Suzhou. B． The buried army of Qinshihuang. C． A round building. D． A river bridge. 47．How old are the Classical Gardens of Suzhou? A． About 600 years. B． Over 2,700 years. C． Over 2,400 years. D． About 1,000 years. 48．What tip is given for Fujian Tulou? A． Walk at sunset. B． Arrive early. C． Notice rock details. D． Stay overnight to experience local life. B On the bank of the Yellow River, an old photographer named Uncle Shi had taken photos of the Mother River Statue for more than twenty years. He was not a professional. He ran a small photo stand for tourists. But every morning before the tourists arrived, he took one photo of the statue alone—just the statue and the river in the morning light. One day, a young journalist asked him why he took the same photo every day. Uncle Shi opened an old box under his stand. Inside were hundreds of photos of the statue, each with a different sky, a different season and a different colour of water. He said, The statue does not change. But everything around it does. These photos are not just of a statue. They are of time passing by this river. The journalist wrote a story about Uncle Shi. The story was shared widely online. People called him the keeper of the river's memory. Uncle Shi was surprised. He said he was just a man who loved light. But deep down, he hoped that one day, someone looking at his photos would understand that the Yellow River was not just a river. It was the heartbeat of a land and a people. 49．What did Uncle Shi do every morning? A． He took a photo of the Mother River Statue alone. B． He sold newspapers. C． He guided tourists. D． He cleaned the river. 50．What was inside Uncle Shi’s old box? A． Tourist tickets. B． River stones. C． Hundreds of photos of the statue. D． Old newspapers. 51．Why did people call him the keeper of the river’s memory? A． He built the statue. B． He cleaned the river. C． He wrote a book. D． His photos recorded time passing by the river. 52．What did Uncle Shi hope people would understand? A． Photos are not important. B． The Yellow River is the heartbeat of the land and people. C． The statue is very old. D． Tourists should take more photos. C In a workshop on a narrow street of Jingdezhen, a young potter named Liu Fang was learning an ancient craft. For hundreds of years, potters in this city had made the finest porcelain in China. Liu Fang's teacher, an old master named Grandpa Tao, had worked with clay for sixty years. He told her that a good potter did not just shape clay. A good potter listened to it. Liu Fang practised for months before she was allowed to make a full piece. One day, she shaped a small blue-and-white bowl. It was not perfect. One side was slightly higher than the other. She wanted to throw it away. Grandpa Tao stopped her. He said, Do you know why old porcelain is so valuable? Not because it is perfect. Because it carries the touch of the hands that made it. This bowl is yours. No one else in the world can make the same one. Liu Fang kept the bowl. Years later, when she became a master herself, she still placed it on her work table. She told her own students what Grandpa Tao had told her: The value of a craft is not in being perfect. It is in being true. 53．Where did Liu Fang learn pottery? A． At a university in Beijing. B． In a workshop in Jingdezhen. C． In a factory in Shanghai. D． At a museum in Xi’an. 54．What did Grandpa Tao say about old porcelain? A． It is valuable because it carries the touch of the maker. B． It is always perfect. C． It is very expensive. D． It is easy to make. 55．What did Liu Fang do with her first bowl? A． She sold it. B． She threw it away. C． She kept it and later used it to teach her students. D． She gave it to a museum. 56．What is the main message of the story? A． Only old porcelain is good. B． Machines are better than hands. C． Potters should work alone. D． The value of a craft is in being true, not perfect. D Travelling to historical places is not the same as understanding them. You can stand in front of the Pyramids and take a photo, but if you do not know the stories behind those stones, you have seen nothing more than a pile of rocks. The real value of visiting a heritage site comes from what you bring to it—your curiosity, your questions and your willingness to listen. Good travellers do not just look. They ask. Why was this built here? Who lived in this city? What did they believe? These questions turn a sight into a story and a story into a connection. When we connect with a place, we carry a piece of it with us. A photo fades, but the feeling of standing where history was made stays with you forever. This is why heritage education matters. It is not about memorising dates and names. It is about learning to see the world as a living museum, where every old wall, every broken statue and every worn path tells a story. The next time you visit a heritage site, do not just take a photo. Take a moment. Ask a question. Listen. The stones have been waiting a long time to speak. 57．What makes a heritage visit truly valuable? A． Taking as many photos as possible. B． Bringing curiosity, questions and a willingness to listen. C． Buying expensive souvenirs. D． Walking as fast as possible. 58．What do good travellers do? A． They only take photos. B． They never ask anything. C． They ask questions to turn sights into stories. D． They run through sites quickly. 59．What does heritage education teach us? A． To see the world as a living museum. B． To memorise dates and names. C． To take better photos. D． To buy more guidebooks. 60．What does the writer suggest at heritage sites? A． Run through quickly. B． Buy souvenirs only. C． Ignore the old stones. D． Take a moment, ask a question and listen. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ming: All right. Let's go along this street and turn left. This road will lead us to the Yellow River. Danny: Wow, the Yellow River is so wide. 61______ Jenny: Yes. Our teacher told me that the Nile River gave birth to the Egyptian civilisation. Li Ming: 62______ The Yellow River is the symbol of the spirit of Chinese people. Jenny: 63______ Li Ming: That's because there is lots of sand and mud in the river. Danny: Look at that statue! 64______ Li Ming: You're quite right. That's the Mother River Statue. Danny: 65______ Li Ming: Sure! Let's take a picture here. A．It's just like China's Yellow River. B．It is really beautiful. C．It's similar to our Nile River! D．Can we take a picture here? E．Why does it look yellow? 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．假如你是导游，请以“Welcome to the Palace Museum”为题写一篇约80词的欢迎词。要点：1. 故宫简介；2. 值得参观的原因；3. 文明参观的建议。 Welcome to the Palace Museum _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $