Unit 6 Mobile Phones and Our Life（B卷·能力提升）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Mobile Phones and Our Life B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．bring B．write C．gift D．swim 2．A．seldom B．west C．yes D．return 3．A．website B．prime C．thing D．like 4．A．mind B．dictionary C．winter D．children 5．A．handle B．small C．travel D．hand 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 【解析】1．A/C/D项i发/ɪ/，B项i发/aɪ/。 2．A/B/C项e发/e/，D项e发/ɪ/。 3．A/B/D项i发/aɪ/，C项i发/ɪ/。 4．B/C/D项i发/ɪ/，A项i发/aɪ/。 5．A/C/D项a发/æ/，B项a发/ɔː/。 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Mobile phones are so popular __________ almost everyone has one. A． that B． so C． as D． if 【答案】A 【解析】考查so...that。 7．Our lifestyle has changed __________ because of mobile phones. A． great B． greater C． greatly D． greatest 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词greatly。 8．We contacted others by __________ letters in the past. A． write B． wrote C． written D． writing 【答案】D 【解析】考查by writing。 9．The man __________ fixed my phone recommended a useful app. A． which B． who C． where D． whose 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句who。 10．Did you go to any websites __________ you seldom log in? A． that B． who C． where D． when 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词websites表地点，用where。 11．This is the place __________ the first mobile call was made. A． who B． which C． where D． whose 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句where。 12．I like the skirt __________ we saw at the fashion show. A． who B． where C． when D． that 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句that。 13．Many companies offer services __________ can turn voice into text. A． that B． who C． where D． when 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句that。 14．If your phone gets infected __________ a virus, it may not work. A． to B． with C． for D． on 【答案】B 【解析】考查get infected with。 15．You should also stay away __________ those unfamiliar links online. A． to B． for C． from D． with 【答案】C 【解析】考查stay away from。 16．Nearly half of smart phone owners say they __________ live without them. A． must not B． may not C． need not D． couldn't 【答案】D 【解析】考查couldn't。 17．The average person __________ the phone 110 times per day. A． unlocks B． unlock C． unlocked D． unlocking 【答案】A 【解析】考查主谓一致unlocks。 18．A smart phone has almost all the functions __________ a computer has. A． that B． who C． where D． when 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句that。 19．More than 70% of all mobile phones __________ in China. A． manufactures B． manufacturing C． are manufactured D． is manufactured 【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态。 20．Be careful: a phone has 18 times more bacteria __________ toilet handles. A． as B． to C． for D． than 【答案】D 【解析】考查more...than。 21．Do you know the reason __________ mobile phones are so popular? A． that B． why C． which D． who 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句why。 22．Those new phones __________ you just heard of are thinner. A． who B． which C． where D． when 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句which。 23．The phone __________ screen is broken belongs to my uncle. A． who B． which C． whose D． where 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句whose。 24．__________ you go, you will see people holding phones. A． Whatever B． Whoever C． However D． Wherever 【答案】D 【解析】考查Wherever。 25．Unfamiliar links might do harm __________ both your phone and privacy. A． to B． for C． with D． on 【答案】A 【解析】考查do harm to。 26．We should use mobile phones __________ and protect our privacy well. A． wise B． wisely C． wisdom D． wiser 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词wisely。 27．This is the job __________ many vocational students have dreamed of. A． who B． where C． that D． when 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句that。 28．__________ we use phones wisely, they will serve us well. A． If B． Though C． Unless D． Because 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句If。 29．—What suggestions do you have for using phones safely? —__________. A． It is on the desk. B． At the phone shop. C． Because it rained. D． Never click unfamiliar links or share passwords. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。 30．—Could you tell me how to download apps safely? —__________. A． No, I am busy. B． Sure. Only use official stores. C． At home. D． Three years ago. 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a small town, a retired teacher named Grandpa Zhou started a free mobile phone class at the local park every Saturday. His students were older neighbours who felt left behind. Some could not send a photo. Some were afraid of online 31______. One Saturday, Auntie Fang came. Her son had given her a phone, but she was afraid of 32______ it. Grandpa Zhou showed her how to make a call. When her son's voice came through, Auntie Fang 33______ into a smile. She felt the phone was a 34______ to her family. Soon, twenty people came weekly. A young developer offered to design an app. Grandpa Zhou was 35______. One student later started a similar class. He had 36______ a small fire, and now it was spreading. Age could not stop learning if someone was 37______ to teach. One student wrote: I can now 38______ with my daughter every evening. The best results were not the 39______ ones. They took time, patience and a 40______ heart. 31．A. friends B. photos C. payments D. games 32．A. breaking B. fixing C. cleaning D. opening 33．A. looked B. cried C. jumped D. broke 34．A. wall B. bridge C. lock D. key 35．A. grateful B. angry C. bored D. jealous 36．A. found B. lost C. started D. hid 37．A. afraid B. unable C. angry D. willing 38．A. cook B. chat C. run D. drive 39．A. fastest B. slowest C. cheapest D. quietest 40．A. cold B. dark C. warm D. heavy 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文讲述退休教师周爷爷在公园开设免费手机课帮助老年人跨越数字鸿沟。 【详解】 31．细节理解。第一段「Some were afraid of online...」，老年人害怕在线支付不安全，payments（支付）符合，故选C。 32．逻辑推理。第二段「she was afraid of...it」，怕按错键弄坏手机，breaking（弄坏）符合，故选A。 33．细节理解。第二段「When her son's voice came through, Auntie Fang...into a smile」，听到儿子声音露出微笑，broke（绽开）符合broke into a smile搭配，故选D。 34．语境推断。第二段「She felt the phone was a...to her family」，手机成了连接家人的桥梁，bridge（桥梁）符合，故选B。 35．细节理解。第三段「A young developer offered to design an app. Grandpa Zhou was...」，有人帮忙开发App他很感激，grateful（感激的）符合，故选A。 36．语境推断。第三段「He had...a small fire, and now it was spreading」，点燃小火现在蔓延，started（开始）符合，故选C。 37．细节理解。第三段「Age could not stop learning if someone was...to teach」，只要有人愿意教年龄不是障碍，willing（愿意的）符合，故选D。 38．细节理解。第三段「I can now...with my daughter every evening」，学会每天和女儿聊天，chat（聊天）符合，故选B。 39．语境推断。第三段「The best results were not the...ones」，最好的成果不是最快的，fastest（最快的）符合，故选A。 40．细节理解。末句「They took time, patience and a...heart」，需要时间和温暖的心，warm（温暖的）符合，故选C。 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 Nowadays, mobile phones have become very important in our daily lives. Many people cannot live 41______ (with) them even for a single day. There are many benefits of 42______ (use) a mobile phone. We can chat, pay bills online and learn new things. However, we need to be careful. If we click on unfamiliar 43______ (link), our phones may get infected. We should control the time and the place of using phones. A smart phone can be a 44______ (help) tool, but only if we use it wisely. More people are learning to make 45______ (good) use of their phones than before. 【答案】41．without 42．using 43．links 44．helpful 45．better 【导语】本文讨论手机的益处和风险，强调合理使用。 【详解】 41．cannot live without。 42．介词后using。 43．links复数。 44．helpful有用的。 45．than before提示better。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fact No. Interesting Fact What It Tells Us 1 The first mobile call was made by Martin Cooper in 1973 Technology has come a long way from the first heavy device. 2 A phone has 18 times more bacteria than toilet handles Keeping our phones clean is as important as washing hands. 3 More than 70% of mobile phones are made in China China plays a key role in the world phone industry. 4 The average person unlocks the phone 110 times a day We may use phones more than we realise; habits matter. 46．When was the first mobile call made? A． In 1973. B． In 1983. C． In 1993. D． In 2003. 47．Why should we keep phones clean? A． Phones are cheap. B． Phones break easily. C． Phones have more bacteria than toilet handles. D． Phones are small. 48．What does Fact 4 tell us? A． China makes all phones. B． Phones are heavier now. C． Cooper is still alive. D． We may use phones more than we realise. 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．D 【导语】手机趣味知识表。 【详解】 46．细节理解。表格 Fact1「The first mobile call was made by Martin Cooper in 1973」，第一次移动电话拨打于 1973 年，故选 A。 47．细节理解。表格 Fact2「A phone has 18 times more bacteria than toilet handles」，手机细菌比马桶把手还要多，所以要保持手机洁净，故选 C。 48．细节理解。表格 Fact4「We may use phones more than we realise; habits matter」，我们使用手机的频次比自己意识到的还要高，故选 D。 B At a busy night market, a young man named Ah Ke ran a small stand offering phone screen cleaning. For ten yuan, he cleaned a screen and put on a protector. But Ah Ke did more. While cleaning, he talked to customers about phone safety. He told them which apps were safe and why they should not click on strange links. At first, customers rushed away after paying. But over time, people began to stay longer and ask questions. A mother asked how to set up a child lock. A food seller asked how to receive online payments safely. Ah Ke answered every question. He said his own phone had been infected because he clicked on a link from a stranger. He never wanted others to make the same mistake. Soon, Ah Ke's stand became known as the talking stand. People came not just for clean screens, but for clean advice. A regular customer said he felt safer after talking to Ah Ke. Ah Ke believed even a small night market stand could be a place where people learned to protect themselves. 49．What did Ah Ke do besides cleaning screens? A． He sold insurance. B． He talked to customers about phone safety. C． He repaired screens. D． He cooked food. 50．Why did Ah Ke know so much about phone safety? A． He studied at a technical school. B． He worked for a phone company. C． His own phone had been infected before. D． He read many books. 51．What question did the mother ask? A． How to set up a child lock. B． How to clean the screen. C． How to make payments. D． How to sell food. 52．What can we learn from Ah Ke? A． Phone cleaning is unnecessary. B． Markets are dangerous. C． Only experts can give advice. D． A small stand can be a place to share useful knowledge. 【答案】49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 【导语】夜市服务类记叙文，手机清洁摊主分享安全知识。 【详解】 49．细节理解。第一段「While cleaning, he talked to customers about phone safety」，阿可除清洁屏幕还和顾客讲解手机安全知识，故选 B。 50．细节理解。第二段「He said his own phone had been infected because he clicked on a link from a stranger」，他自己的手机曾经中过病毒，故选 C。 51．细节理解。第二段「A mother asked how to set up a child lock」，这位妈妈询问如何设置儿童锁，故选 A。 52．细节理解。最后一段「even a small night market stand could be a place where people learned to protect themselves」，小小的摊位也可以传播实用知识，故选 D。 C In a small fishing village, mobile phones changed the lives of local fishermen. Before phones became common, fishermen had to guess the weather. Now, almost every boat carries a smart phone. Fishermen use weather apps to check wind speed before leaving the harbour. They use map apps to find fish-rich waters. They use chat apps to share their catch with buyers before reaching the shore. Old Captain Huang had fished for over forty years. At first, he refused to use a smart phone. He said the sea would tell him everything. But one stormy season, he almost lost his boat because he did not know a typhoon was coming. His son bought him a phone and showed him a weather app. Captain Huang was quiet for a week. Then he began to check the app every morning. He said the sea still spoke to him, but now the phone spoke too. Together, they kept him safer. Young fishermen now share weather updates and fishing spots in a group chat. The old saying was: The sea gives and the sea takes. The new saying is: The sea gives, and the phone helps you come back. 53．How do fishermen use mobile phones? A． They check weather, find fish and share catch info. B． They only make calls. C． They play games at sea. D． They never use phones. 54．Why did Captain Huang change his mind? A． His son forced him. B． The phone was free. C． He almost lost his boat in a storm without knowing. D． Others laughed at him. 55．What do young fishermen share in the chat? A． Cooking recipes. B． Phone prices. C． Village news. D． Weather updates and fishing spots. 56．What is the new village saying? A． The sea takes everything. B． The sea gives, and the phone helps you come back. C． Phones are useless. D． Only old ways work. 【答案】53．A 54．C 55．D 56．B 【导语】科技改变生活类记叙文，手机帮助渔民提高安全和效率。 【详解】 53．细节理解。第一段「Fishermen use weather apps…use map apps to find fish‑rich waters. They use chat apps to share their catch with buyers」，渔民查看天气、寻找鱼群、分享渔获信息，故选 A。 54．细节理解。第二段「But one stormy season, he almost lost his boat because he did not know a typhoon was coming」，他因为不知道台风来袭，差点损失船只，因此改变想法，故选 C。 55．细节理解。第三段「Young fishermen now share weather updates and fishing spots in a group chat」，年轻渔民在群聊分享天气最新情况和捕鱼地点，故选 D。 56．细节理解。第三段「The new saying is: The sea gives, and the phone helps you come back」，村子的新谚语是大海给予，手机助你平安归来，故选 B。 D Look around you on a bus, in a waiting room or at a dinner table. Most people are looking at their phones. Mobile phones have become an extension of our hands. They wake us up, guide us through traffic and put us to sleep with videos. The question is no longer whether we use phones, but how we can use them without letting them use us. The first step is to understand what we truly need. Do we open a shopping app because we need something, or because we are bored? Being honest about these questions is the beginning of phone wisdom. The second step is to create small rules: no phones during meals, no screens before sleep, a learning app before a game app. The third step may be the hardest: learn to be alone with your own thoughts. Before phones, people waited for buses by looking out of the window. Creativity and peace often come from empty moments. If we fill every gap with a screen, we leave no room for ourselves. The best relationship with a phone is not addiction, but balance. 57．What has the question about phones changed to? A． Whether to use phones. B． How to use phones without letting them use us. C． Which brand is best. D． How to buy cheaper phones. 58．What is the second step? A． Create small rules like no phones during meals. B． Buy the newest model. C． Use phones all the time. D． Never charge the phone. 59．What may come from empty moments? A． More noise. B． Only boredom. C． Creativity and peace. D． Anger. 60．What is the best relationship with a phone? A． No rules at all. B． Total dependence. C． Being controlled by phones. D． Balance, not addiction. 【答案】57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D 【导语】手机使用反思类议论文，提出三步走向手机智慧。 【详解】 57．细节理解。第一段「The question is no longer whether we use phones, but how we can use them without letting them use us」，问题变为如何使用手机而不被手机支配，故选 B。 58．细节理解。第二段「The second step is to create small rules: no phones during meals, no screens before sleep」，第二步是制定诸如吃饭不看手机这类小规则，故选 A。 59．细节理解。第三段「Creativity and peace often come from empty moments」，放空的时刻可以带来创造力与内心平静，故选 C。 60．细节理解。第三段「The best relationship with a phone is not addiction, but balance」，和手机最好的关系是平衡，而不是沉迷，故选 D。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Reporter: Excuse me. May I ask you a few questions about mobile phone use? Passer-by: 61______ Reporter: How many hours do you spend on your phone each day? Passer-by: 62______ I use it for work and study. Reporter: Do you worry about phone safety? Passer-by: 63______ I never click unfamiliar links. Reporter: What is the most useful app on your phone? Passer-by: 64______ It helps me plan my study time. Reporter: 65______ Passer-by: Before bedtime. It helps me relax. A．Yes, I do. B．A learning app. C．Of course. D．When do you usually listen to music? E．About three to four hours. 【答案】61．C 62．E 63．A 64．B 65．D 【导语】街头手机使用调查对话。 【详解】 61．语境推断。上文记者询问是否可以做采访，C 选项 “Of course.” 表示同意接受提问，故选 C。 62．语境推断。问句 “How many hours” 询问每日使用手机的时长，E 选项 “About three to four hours.” 给出时长回答，与后文用于工作学习衔接，故选 E。 63．语境推断。上文是 Do 引导的一般疑问句，A 选项 “Yes, I do.” 做肯定回答，后半句补充从不点击陌生链接的做法，故选 A。 64．语境推断。问句询问手机上最实用的应用软件，B 选项 “A learning app.” 回答是一款学习软件，和后文规划学习时间的表述对应，故选 B。 65．语境推断。答语 “Before bedtime.” 为时间信息，D 选项 “When do you usually listen to music?” 询问听音乐的时间，问答匹配，故选 D。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．请你以“My Phone, My Tool”为题写一篇约80词的短文。要点：1. 使用手机的日常习惯；2. 手机对你的帮助；3. 对自己使用手机的要求。 My Phone, My Tool _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 I use my mobile phone every day, but I try not to let it control me. In the morning, I check messages and use a learning app. During work, I keep my phone away. My phone helps me a lot. I use a map app to find new places and a dictionary app to look up words. I make a rule: no phones during meals and no videos before sleep. I believe a phone should serve me, not the other way around. 【词汇积累】tool工具；look up查阅；serve服务 【句式拓展】原句：I keep my phone away. 拓展句：I keep my phone away so that I can focus on my work. 【点睛】以个人习惯展开，强调手机是工具而非主人。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Mobile Phones and Our Life B卷·能力提升 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．bring B．write C．gift D．swim 2．A．seldom B．west C．yes D．return 3．A．website B．prime C．thing D．like 4．A．mind B．dictionary C．winter D．children 5．A．handle B．small C．travel D．hand 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Mobile phones are so popular __________ almost everyone has one. A． that B． so C． as D． if 7．Our lifestyle has changed __________ because of mobile phones. A． great B． greater C． greatly D． greatest 8．We contacted others by __________ letters in the past. A． write B． wrote C． written D． writing 9．The man __________ fixed my phone recommended a useful app. A． which B． who C． where D． whose 10．Did you go to any websites __________ you seldom log in? A． that B． who C． where D． when 11．This is the place __________ the first mobile call was made. A． who B． which C． where D． whose 12．I like the skirt __________ we saw at the fashion show. A． who B． where C． when D． that 13．Many companies offer services __________ can turn voice into text. A． that B． who C． where D． when 14．If your phone gets infected __________ a virus, it may not work. A． to B． with C． for D． on 15．You should also stay away __________ those unfamiliar links online. A． to B． for C． from D． with 16．Nearly half of smart phone owners say they __________ live without them. A． must not B． may not C． need not D． couldn't 17．The average person __________ the phone 110 times per day. A． unlocks B． unlock C． unlocked D． unlocking 18．A smart phone has almost all the functions __________ a computer has. A． that B． who C． where D． when 19．More than 70% of all mobile phones __________ in China. A． manufactures B． manufacturing C． are manufactured D． is manufactured 20．Be careful: a phone has 18 times more bacteria __________ toilet handles. A． as B． to C． for D． than 21．Do you know the reason __________ mobile phones are so popular? A． that B． why C． which D． who 22．Those new phones __________ you just heard of are thinner. A． who B． which C． where D． when 23．The phone __________ screen is broken belongs to my uncle. A． who B． which C． whose D． where 24．__________ you go, you will see people holding phones. A． Whatever B． Whoever C． However D． Wherever 25．Unfamiliar links might do harm __________ both your phone and privacy. A． to B． for C． with D． on 26．We should use mobile phones __________ and protect our privacy well. A． wise B． wisely C． wisdom D． wiser 27．This is the job __________ many vocational students have dreamed of. A． who B． where C． that D． when 28．__________ we use phones wisely, they will serve us well. A． If B． Though C． Unless D． Because 29．—What suggestions do you have for using phones safely? —__________. A． It is on the desk. B． At the phone shop. C． Because it rained. D． Never click unfamiliar links or share passwords. 30．—Could you tell me how to download apps safely? —__________. A． No, I am busy. B． Sure. Only use official stores. C． At home. D． Three years ago. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a small town, a retired teacher named Grandpa Zhou started a free mobile phone class at the local park every Saturday. His students were older neighbours who felt left behind. Some could not send a photo. Some were afraid of online 31______. One Saturday, Auntie Fang came. Her son had given her a phone, but she was afraid of 32______ it. Grandpa Zhou showed her how to make a call. When her son's voice came through, Auntie Fang 33______ into a smile. She felt the phone was a 34______ to her family. Soon, twenty people came weekly. A young developer offered to design an app. Grandpa Zhou was 35______. One student later started a similar class. He had 36______ a small fire, and now it was spreading. Age could not stop learning if someone was 37______ to teach. One student wrote: I can now 38______ with my daughter every evening. The best results were not the 39______ ones. They took time, patience and a 40______ heart. 31．A. friends B. photos C. payments D. games 32．A. breaking B. fixing C. cleaning D. opening 33．A. looked B. cried C. jumped D. broke 34．A. wall B. bridge C. lock D. key 35．A. grateful B. angry C. bored D. jealous 36．A. found B. lost C. started D. hid 37．A. afraid B. unable C. angry D. willing 38．A. cook B. chat C. run D. drive 39．A. fastest B. slowest C. cheapest D. quietest 40．A. cold B. dark C. warm D. heavy 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 Nowadays, mobile phones have become very important in our daily lives. Many people cannot live 41______ (with) them even for a single day. There are many benefits of 42______ (use) a mobile phone. We can chat, pay bills online and learn new things. However, we need to be careful. If we click on unfamiliar 43______ (link), our phones may get infected. We should control the time and the place of using phones. A smart phone can be a 44______ (help) tool, but only if we use it wisely. More people are learning to make 45______ (good) use of their phones than before. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fact No. Interesting Fact What It Tells Us 1 The first mobile call was made by Martin Cooper in 1973 Technology has come a long way from the first heavy device. 2 A phone has 18 times more bacteria than toilet handles Keeping our phones clean is as important as washing hands. 3 More than 70% of mobile phones are made in China China plays a key role in the world phone industry. 4 The average person unlocks the phone 110 times a day We may use phones more than we realise; habits matter. 46．When was the first mobile call made? A． In 1973. B． In 1983. C． In 1993. D． In 2003. 47．Why should we keep phones clean? A． Phones are cheap. B． Phones break easily. C． Phones have more bacteria than toilet handles. D． Phones are small. 48．What does Fact 4 tell us? A． China makes all phones. B． Phones are heavier now. C． Cooper is still alive. D． We may use phones more than we realise. B At a busy night market, a young man named Ah Ke ran a small stand offering phone screen cleaning. For ten yuan, he cleaned a screen and put on a protector. But Ah Ke did more. While cleaning, he talked to customers about phone safety. He told them which apps were safe and why they should not click on strange links. At first, customers rushed away after paying. But over time, people began to stay longer and ask questions. A mother asked how to set up a child lock. A food seller asked how to receive online payments safely. Ah Ke answered every question. He said his own phone had been infected because he clicked on a link from a stranger. He never wanted others to make the same mistake. Soon, Ah Ke's stand became known as the talking stand. People came not just for clean screens, but for clean advice. A regular customer said he felt safer after talking to Ah Ke. Ah Ke believed even a small night market stand could be a place where people learned to protect themselves. 49．What did Ah Ke do besides cleaning screens? A． He sold insurance. B． He talked to customers about phone safety. C． He repaired screens. D． He cooked food. 50．Why did Ah Ke know so much about phone safety? A． He studied at a technical school. B． He worked for a phone company. C． His own phone had been infected before. D． He read many books. 51．What question did the mother ask? A． How to set up a child lock. B． How to clean the screen. C． How to make payments. D． How to sell food. 52．What can we learn from Ah Ke? A． Phone cleaning is unnecessary. B． Markets are dangerous. C． Only experts can give advice. D． A small stand can be a place to share useful knowledge. C In a small fishing village, mobile phones changed the lives of local fishermen. Before phones became common, fishermen had to guess the weather. Now, almost every boat carries a smart phone. Fishermen use weather apps to check wind speed before leaving the harbour. They use map apps to find fish-rich waters. They use chat apps to share their catch with buyers before reaching the shore. Old Captain Huang had fished for over forty years. At first, he refused to use a smart phone. He said the sea would tell him everything. But one stormy season, he almost lost his boat because he did not know a typhoon was coming. His son bought him a phone and showed him a weather app. Captain Huang was quiet for a week. Then he began to check the app every morning. He said the sea still spoke to him, but now the phone spoke too. Together, they kept him safer. Young fishermen now share weather updates and fishing spots in a group chat. The old saying was: The sea gives and the sea takes. The new saying is: The sea gives, and the phone helps you come back. 53．How do fishermen use mobile phones? A． They check weather, find fish and share catch info. B． They only make calls. C． They play games at sea. D． They never use phones. 54．Why did Captain Huang change his mind? A． His son forced him. B． The phone was free. C． He almost lost his boat in a storm without knowing. D． Others laughed at him. 55．What do young fishermen share in the chat? A． Cooking recipes. B． Phone prices. C． Village news. D． Weather updates and fishing spots. 56．What is the new village saying? A． The sea takes everything. B． The sea gives, and the phone helps you come back. C． Phones are useless. D． Only old ways work. D Look around you on a bus, in a waiting room or at a dinner table. Most people are looking at their phones. Mobile phones have become an extension of our hands. They wake us up, guide us through traffic and put us to sleep with videos. The question is no longer whether we use phones, but how we can use them without letting them use us. The first step is to understand what we truly need. Do we open a shopping app because we need something, or because we are bored? Being honest about these questions is the beginning of phone wisdom. The second step is to create small rules: no phones during meals, no screens before sleep, a learning app before a game app. The third step may be the hardest: learn to be alone with your own thoughts. Before phones, people waited for buses by looking out of the window. Creativity and peace often come from empty moments. If we fill every gap with a screen, we leave no room for ourselves. The best relationship with a phone is not addiction, but balance. 57．What has the question about phones changed to? A． Whether to use phones. B． How to use phones without letting them use us. C． Which brand is best. D． How to buy cheaper phones. 58．What is the second step? A． Create small rules like no phones during meals. B． Buy the newest model. C． Use phones all the time. D． Never charge the phone. 59．What may come from empty moments? A． More noise. B． Only boredom. C． Creativity and peace. D． Anger. 60．What is the best relationship with a phone? A． No rules at all. B． Total dependence. C． Being controlled by phones. D． Balance, not addiction. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Reporter: Excuse me. May I ask you a few questions about mobile phone use? Passer-by: 61______ Reporter: How many hours do you spend on your phone each day? Passer-by: 62______ I use it for work and study. Reporter: Do you worry about phone safety? Passer-by: 63______ I never click unfamiliar links. Reporter: What is the most useful app on your phone? Passer-by: 64______ It helps me plan my study time. Reporter: 65______ Passer-by: Before bedtime. It helps me relax. A．Yes, I do. B．A learning app. C．Of course. D．When do you usually listen to music? E．About three to four hours. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．请你以“My Phone, My Tool”为题写一篇约80词的短文。要点：1. 使用手机的日常习惯；2. 手机对你的帮助；3. 对自己使用手机的要求。 My Phone, My Tool _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $