Unit 5 Learning from Role Models（A卷·基础巩固）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Learning from Role Models A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．senior B．legal C．belong D．me 2．A．skilled B．design C．river D．print 3．A．focus B．only C．vote D．son 4．A．conclude B．contribution C．produce D．pupil 5．A．engine B．desk C．when D．we 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Gao Fenglin has a strong __________ spirit in his welding work. A． creativity B． honesty C． craftsman's D． bravery 7．He has spent more than 40 years __________ welding techniques. A． researching B． research C． researches D． researched 8．No matter what __________ he meets, he manages to overcome them. A． spirit B． difficulties C． skill D． chance 9．Tu Youyou is honoured __________ the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in medicine. A． to B． for C． with D． as 10．Deng Jiaxian contributed a lot __________ China's nuclear development. A． to B． for C． with D． on 11．He refused __________ in America and came back to China in the 1950s. A． stay B． staying C． to stay D． stayed 12．If you keep on trying, you will certainly __________. A． success B． succeed C． successful D． succeeding 13．You will fail __________ you work hard. A． if B． when C． because D． unless 14．He is __________ a brilliant person that everyone admires him. A． such B． so C． very D． too 15．As long __________ I live, I shall work hard. A． so B． that C． as D． for 16．We arrived early, __________ we caught the first bus. A． but B． so C． or D． because 17．We must do __________ the teacher tells us. A． what B． that C． which D． as 18．Even __________ he is young, he knows what is right. A． though B． if C． so D． as 19．She is so crazy about her work __________ people call her a true role model. A． so B． as C． that D． if 20．__________ you finish the book, could you lend it to me? A． Until B． If C． Unless D． Although 21．He spent many years __________ on nuclear research in difficult conditions. A． work B． worked C． works D． working 22．The technician is never proud, __________ he has made great achievements. A． although B． because C． so D． if 23．He looks as __________ he is thinking about a new invention. A． though B． so C． if D． that 24．A role model is someone __________ life and work can inspire others. A． who B． whose C． which D． whom 25．Miss Yang is __________ a good teacher that we all like her. A． so B． very C． too D． such 26．__________ you learn from role models, you will grow faster. A． If B． Though C． Unless D． Because 27．We should serve people __________ we live. A． unless B． as long as C． because D． so that 28．__________ difficulties he meets, he never gives up his research. A． No matter who B． No matter where C． No matter what D． No matter when 29．—Why are you so interested in his story? —__________. A． He is tall. B． At the library. C． Three years ago. D． Because he contributed a lot to science. 30．—Who is your role model? —__________. A． A high-skilled worker named Li Wei. B． On the desk. C． At six o’clock. D． It is heavy. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhang Mei worked at a watch factory. She was quiet and did her job carefully. One day, a young worker named Xiao Lin joined the team. He often made mistakes and felt 31______ and unsure of himself. The supervisor asked Zhang Mei to help him. Zhang Mei showed Xiao Lin how to check each small part. She did not give long speeches or lessons. She just let him watch how she 32______. She told him a good worker must be patient and never 33______ small details. One afternoon, Xiao Lin broke a delicate spring. Zhang Mei did not blame him. She stayed an extra hour to help fix it together. That evening, Xiao Lin told her he felt 34______ for the first time since joining the factory. Zhang Mei was surprised. Xiao Lin said watching her taught him what the craftsman's 35______ really meant. She realised a role model did not need a big 36______ or a special award. From then on, she began to share her 37______ more openly. The supervisor said the whole team became 38______ because of her quiet example. Zhang Mei said anyone could be a role model. It only took 39______ for the work and a 40______ to help others grow. 31．A. proud B. safe C. happy D. lost 32．A. talked B. slept C. ran D. worked 33．A. miss B. find C. enjoy D. share 34．A. broken B. lonely C. supported D. tired 35．A. rule B. spirit C. price D. speed 36．A. tool B. machine C. desk D. title 37．A. experience B. mistake C. noise D. secret 38．A. smaller B. quieter C. stronger D. slower 39．A. money B. love C. time D. power 40．A. ability B. weakness C. blindness D. willingness 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese scientist and the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in medicine. She chose to become a medical 41______ (research) because of her strong curiosity about new medicines. At sixteen, she got TB and had to 42______ (take) a two-year break from studies. This hard experience led her to decide to study medicine so that she could help others. She has been 43______ (work) at China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences since 1965, spending decades looking for cures. In 2015, she won the Nobel Prize. She is one of the 44______ (great) scientists in modern China. Her story teaches us that good role models work hard and never give up. If you want to be like her, start 45______ (develop) your skills and knowledge today. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Name Profession Main Achievement Personal Quality Gao Fenglin Senior welding technician Worked more than 40 years on rocket engine projects and trained many young workers Patient and focused; never gives up when facing difficulties. Deng Jiaxian Nuclear scientist Honoured as Father of China’s Nuclear Programme and led key research Selfless and hard-working; returned to China from America. Tu Youyou Medical researcher First Chinese Nobel Prize winner in medicine for discovering new treatment Curious and determined; studied medicine after personal illness. Lei Feng Soldier and helper Remembered across the country as a selfless helper for countless small acts of kindness Kind and helpful; always ready to lend a hand to anyone in need. 46．Who worked on rocket engine projects? A． Deng Jiaxian. B． Gao Fenglin. C． Tu Youyou. D． Lei Feng. 47．What is Deng Jiaxian honoured as? A． Father of China’s Nuclear Programme. B． The first Nobel winner. C． A senior technician. D． A selfless soldier. 48．Which quality describes Tu Youyou? A． Patient and focused. B． Selfless and hard-working. C． Kind and helpful. D． Curious and determined. B At a small bakery on Old Street, a young baker named Chen Tao was known for coming to work before sunrise. He had worked there for only three years, but his bread was praised by many customers. One day, a TV programme asked to film him for a short story about ordinary workers who loved their jobs. Chen Tao felt shy but agreed. The programme showed how he chose flour, checked the temperature and shaped every piece by hand. He said, I do not make art. I make bread. But if someone feels warm after eating it, that is enough for me. After the programme was broadcast, many people came to the bakery. Some asked for his bread. Others asked him to teach their children. Chen Tao was surprised. He did not see himself as a role model. But his story touched people because it was simple and real. A customer wrote on the shop’s message wall: You may not be famous, but you made me believe that hard work has meaning. Chen Tao read the note and smiled. He went back to his flour and water, and the bakery smelled as warm as ever. 49．Why was Chen Tao filmed by a TV programme? A． He won a baking competition. B． He opened a new shop. C． He was an ordinary worker who loved his job. D． He was a famous businessman. 50．What did Chen Tao say about his work? A． He does not make art; he makes warm bread for people. B． He wants to become rich. C． Bread is easy to make. D． He will close the shop soon. 51．How did people react after the programme? A． No one came. B． They wrote angry letters. C． He moved to another city. D． Many came to the bakery and asked him to teach. 52．What can we learn from Chen Tao’s story? A． Only famous people can inspire others. B． Ordinary workers can also be role models. C． Bakers should not work hard. D． TV programmes are useless. C At a furniture workshop in a small town, an older worker named Uncle Lin was known for one thing: he never threw away materials that could be used again. Young workers often cut wood quickly and left small pieces on the floor. Uncle Lin would pick them up, measure them and put them in a box. Some laughed at first. Why save pieces that cannot make a chair? One winter, the workshop received a big order for children’s toys. The factory did not have enough new wood, and the delivery from the supplier was delayed. The manager was worried. Uncle Lin opened his box. Over the years, he had saved enough small pieces to make over two hundred wooden blocks. The children’s toys were finished on time. After that, no one laughed. Young workers began to watch Uncle Lin more closely. They saw that he checked every joint, smoothed every edge and worked at the same steady speed from morning to evening. One young man said, I thought a role model had to be a famous person. Now I know a role model can be someone who works beside you every day. Uncle Lin did not give speeches. He just kept working, and people learned by watching. 53．What did Uncle Lin do with small wood pieces? A． He saved them in a box for future use. B． He threw them away. C． He sold them. D． He burned them. 54．How did the saved wood help the workshop? A． It built a new factory. B． It was given to a museum. C． It was used to finish a big order of children’s toys. D． It became firewood. 55．What did the young worker learn about role models? A． Only bosses can be role models. B． Role models must be rich. C． Old people cannot inspire others. D． A role model can be someone who works beside you every day. 56．What is the main message of the story? A． Wood is too expensive to use. B． Quiet hard work and care for details can inspire others. C． Factories should close in winter. D． Young workers are always right. D A role model is not always someone who appears on television or wins great prizes. In fact, the most powerful role models are often the people we meet in everyday life. A repair worker who never rushes a job, a nurse who listens patiently, a driver who waits an extra minute for an elderly passenger—these people shape our understanding of what it means to do good work. What makes a person a role model? First, they are consistent. They do not work hard only when someone is watching. They work hard because that is simply who they are. Second, they are generous with their knowledge. They do not hide their skills. They share what they know and help others grow. Third, they stay humble. They do not think they are better than others, even after achieving something great. Following a role model does not mean copying everything they do. It means learning the values behind their actions. You may not become a rocket scientist, but you can develop the patience of a technician. You may not win a Nobel Prize, but you can carry the curiosity of a researcher into your own work. A true role model does not ask you to be like them. They show you that being the best version of yourself is already enough. 57．Where can people find powerful role models? A． Only on television. B． In everyday life, such as repair workers and nurses. C． Only in history books. D． Only in big companies. 58．What is one quality of a good role model mentioned in Paragraph 2? A． They hide their skills. B． They only work when watched. C． They share their knowledge and help others grow. D． They think they are better than others. 59．What does following a role model mean? A． Copying everything they do. B． Wearing the same clothes. C． Living in the same city. D． Learning the values behind their actions. 60．Which is the best title for the passage? A． Role Models Around Us B． How to Win a Nobel Prize C． The History of Rockets D． Why Factories Need Workers 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Su: Hi, Wang! Will you play football with me? Wang: Sorry. 61______ Su: What are you reading? Wang: 62______ He is a great scientist. Su: You mean the famous nuclear scientist? Wang: Yes. 63______ He contributed a lot to our country. Su: That sounds inspiring. 64______ Wang: He spent many years on research in difficult conditions. Su: 65______ Wang: Sure. I may finish it this weekend. A．I am reading a book about Deng Jiaxian. B．He is honoured as the Father of China’s Nuclear Programme. C．Could you lend me the book? D．What did he do? E．I am reading. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．请你以“My Role Model”为题，写一篇约80词的短文。要点包括：1. 你的榜样是谁；2. 他/她的品质或事迹；3. 你从他/她身上学到了什么。 My Role Model _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Learning from Role Models A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．senior B．legal C．belong D．me 2．A．skilled B．design C．river D．print 3．A．focus B．only C．vote D．son 4．A．conclude B．contribution C．produce D．pupil 5．A．engine B．desk C．when D．we 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 【解析】1．A/B/D项e发/iː/，C项e发/ɪ/。 2．A/C/D项i发/ɪ/，B项i发/aɪ/。 3．A/B/C项o发/əʊ/，D项o发/ʌ/。 4．B/C/D项u发/juː/，A项u发/uː/。 5．A/B/C项e发/e/，D项e发/iː/。 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Gao Fenglin has a strong __________ spirit in his welding work. A． creativity B． honesty C． craftsman's D． bravery 【答案】C 【解析】考查单元词汇。craftsman's spirit工匠精神，是单元核心概念。 7．He has spent more than 40 years __________ welding techniques. A． researching B． research C． researches D． researched 【答案】A 【解析】考查spend doing结构。spend time doing sth.表示花时间做某事。 8．No matter what __________ he meets, he manages to overcome them. A． spirit B． difficulties C． skill D． chance 【答案】B 【解析】考查单元句型。No matter what difficulties表示无论什么困难。 9．Tu Youyou is honoured __________ the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in medicine. A． to B． for C． with D． as 【答案】D 【解析】考查单元短语。be honoured as表示被尊为。 10．Deng Jiaxian contributed a lot __________ China's nuclear development. A． to B． for C． with D． on 【答案】A 【解析】考查单元短语。contribute to表示对……做出贡献。 11．He refused __________ in America and came back to China in the 1950s. A． stay B． staying C． to stay D． stayed 【答案】C 【解析】考查refuse to do结构。refuse to stay表示拒绝留下。 12．If you keep on trying, you will certainly __________. A． success B． succeed C． successful D． succeeding 【答案】B 【解析】考查单元语法条件句。will后接动词原形succeed。 13．You will fail __________ you work hard. A． if B． when C． because D． unless 【答案】D 【解析】考查条件状语从句。unless表示除非。 14．He is __________ a brilliant person that everyone admires him. A． such B． so C． very D． too 【答案】A 【解析】考查such...that结构。such修饰名词person。 15．As long __________ I live, I shall work hard. A． so B． that C． as D． for 【答案】C 【解析】考查条件状语从句。as long as表示只要。 16．We arrived early, __________ we caught the first bus. A． but B． so C． or D． because 【答案】B 【解析】考查结果状语从句。so引出结果。 17．We must do __________ the teacher tells us. A． what B． that C． which D． as 【答案】D 【解析】考查方式状语从句。as表示按照……方式。 18．Even __________ he is young, he knows what is right. A． though B． if C． so D． as 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。even though表示即使。 19．She is so crazy about her work __________ people call her a true role model. A． so B． as C． that D． if 【答案】C 【解析】考查so...that结果状语从句。 20．__________ you finish the book, could you lend it to me? A． Until B． If C． Unless D． Although 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句。if表示如果。 21．He spent many years __________ on nuclear research in difficult conditions. A． work B． worked C． works D． working 【答案】D 【解析】考查spend doing结构。spend years working表示花多年从事。 22．The technician is never proud, __________ he has made great achievements. A． although B． because C． so D． if 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句。although表示尽管。 23．He looks as __________ he is thinking about a new invention. A． though B． so C． if D． that 【答案】C 【解析】考查方式状语从句。as if表示好像。 24．A role model is someone __________ life and work can inspire others. A． who B． whose C． which D． whom 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。whose表示某人的。 25．Miss Yang is __________ a good teacher that we all like her. A． so B． very C． too D． such 【答案】D 【解析】考查such...that结构。such修饰名词teacher。 26．__________ you learn from role models, you will grow faster. A． If B． Though C． Unless D． Because 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句。if表示如果。 27．We should serve people __________ we live. A． unless B． as long as C． because D． so that 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句。as long as只要。 28．__________ difficulties he meets, he never gives up his research. A． No matter who B． No matter where C． No matter what D． No matter when 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句。No matter what无论什么。 29．—Why are you so interested in his story? —__________. A． He is tall. B． At the library. C． Three years ago. D． Because he contributed a lot to science. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。问句询问原因，D项说明理由。 30．—Who is your role model? —__________. A． A high-skilled worker named Li Wei. B． On the desk. C． At six o’clock. D． It is heavy. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。问句询问榜样是谁，A项具体回答。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhang Mei worked at a watch factory. She was quiet and did her job carefully. One day, a young worker named Xiao Lin joined the team. He often made mistakes and felt 31______ and unsure of himself. The supervisor asked Zhang Mei to help him. Zhang Mei showed Xiao Lin how to check each small part. She did not give long speeches or lessons. She just let him watch how she 32______. She told him a good worker must be patient and never 33______ small details. One afternoon, Xiao Lin broke a delicate spring. Zhang Mei did not blame him. She stayed an extra hour to help fix it together. That evening, Xiao Lin told her he felt 34______ for the first time since joining the factory. Zhang Mei was surprised. Xiao Lin said watching her taught him what the craftsman's 35______ really meant. She realised a role model did not need a big 36______ or a special award. From then on, she began to share her 37______ more openly. The supervisor said the whole team became 38______ because of her quiet example. Zhang Mei said anyone could be a role model. It only took 39______ for the work and a 40______ to help others grow. 31．A. proud B. safe C. happy D. lost 32．A. talked B. slept C. ran D. worked 33．A. miss B. find C. enjoy D. share 34．A. broken B. lonely C. supported D. tired 35．A. rule B. spirit C. price D. speed 36．A. tool B. machine C. desk D. title 37．A. experience B. mistake C. noise D. secret 38．A. smaller B. quieter C. stronger D. slower 39．A. money B. love C. time D. power 40．A. ability B. weakness C. blindness D. willingness 【答案】31．D 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇工匠精神类记叙文。文章讲述手表厂工人Zhang Mei通过日常工作中的专注与关怀，成为年轻工人的榜样。 【详解】 31．细节理解。第一段「He often made mistakes and felt...and unsure of himself」，常犯错感到迷失，lost（迷失的）符合语境，故选D。 32．细节理解。第二段「She just let him watch how she...」，让新人观察她如何工作，worked（工作）符合，故选D。 33．细节理解。第二段「a good worker must be patient and never...small details」，好工人不忽略细节，miss（忽略）符合，故选A。 34．语境推断。第二段「Xiao Lin told her that he felt...for the first time since joining the factory」，首次感到被支持，supported（被支持的）符合，故选C。 35．细节理解。第三段「Xiao Lin said watching her taught him what the craftsman's...really meant」，领悟工匠精神的真谛，spirit（精神）符合，故选B。 36．逻辑推理。第三段「a role model did not need a big...or a special award」，榜样不需要大头衔，title（头衔）符合，故选D。 37．细节理解。第三段「she began to share her...more openly」，开始更开放地分享经验，experience（经验）符合，故选A。 38．逻辑推理。第三段「the whole team became...because of her quiet example」，因她的榜样作用团队更强，stronger（更强）符合比较级，故选C。 39．细节理解。末句「It only took...for the work and a...to help others grow」，热爱工作是关键，love（热爱）符合，故选B。 40．细节理解。末句「a...to help others grow」，帮助他人成长的意愿，willingness（意愿）符合，故选D。 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在相应题号后的横线上。 Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese scientist and the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in medicine. She chose to become a medical 41______ (research) because of her strong curiosity about new medicines. At sixteen, she got TB and had to 42______ (take) a two-year break from studies. This hard experience led her to decide to study medicine so that she could help others. She has been 43______ (work) at China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences since 1965, spending decades looking for cures. In 2015, she won the Nobel Prize. She is one of the 44______ (great) scientists in modern China. Her story teaches us that good role models work hard and never give up. If you want to be like her, start 45______ (develop) your skills and knowledge today. 【答案】41．researcher 42．take 43．working 44．greatest 45．developing 【导语】本文介绍屠呦呦的生平与成就，说明她如何从个人经历走向科学研究并获得诺贝尔奖。 【详解】 41．考查名词。medical researcher表示医学研究者。 42．考查不定式。had to后接动词原形take。 43．考查现在完成进行时。has been working表示一直工作。 44．考查最高级。one of the greatest表示最伟大的之一。 45．考查动名词。start doing sth.用developing。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Name Profession Main Achievement Personal Quality Gao Fenglin Senior welding technician Worked more than 40 years on rocket engine projects and trained many young workers Patient and focused; never gives up when facing difficulties. Deng Jiaxian Nuclear scientist Honoured as Father of China’s Nuclear Programme and led key research Selfless and hard-working; returned to China from America. Tu Youyou Medical researcher First Chinese Nobel Prize winner in medicine for discovering new treatment Curious and determined; studied medicine after personal illness. Lei Feng Soldier and helper Remembered across the country as a selfless helper for countless small acts of kindness Kind and helpful; always ready to lend a hand to anyone in need. 46．Who worked on rocket engine projects? A． Deng Jiaxian. B． Gao Fenglin. C． Tu Youyou. D． Lei Feng. 47．What is Deng Jiaxian honoured as? A． Father of China’s Nuclear Programme. B． The first Nobel winner. C． A senior technician. D． A selfless soldier. 48．Which quality describes Tu Youyou? A． Patient and focused. B． Selfless and hard-working. C． Kind and helpful. D． Curious and determined. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．D 【导语】本文是一张中国榜样人物简介表，介绍四位杰出人物的工作、成就和品质。 【详解】 46．细节理解题。Gao Fenglin从事火箭发动机焊接工作。 47．细节理解题。Deng Jiaxian被誉为中国核计划之父。 48．细节理解题。Tu Youyou的品质是好奇和坚定。 B At a small bakery on Old Street, a young baker named Chen Tao was known for coming to work before sunrise. He had worked there for only three years, but his bread was praised by many customers. One day, a TV programme asked to film him for a short story about ordinary workers who loved their jobs. Chen Tao felt shy but agreed. The programme showed how he chose flour, checked the temperature and shaped every piece by hand. He said, I do not make art. I make bread. But if someone feels warm after eating it, that is enough for me. After the programme was broadcast, many people came to the bakery. Some asked for his bread. Others asked him to teach their children. Chen Tao was surprised. He did not see himself as a role model. But his story touched people because it was simple and real. A customer wrote on the shop’s message wall: You may not be famous, but you made me believe that hard work has meaning. Chen Tao read the note and smiled. He went back to his flour and water, and the bakery smelled as warm as ever. 49．Why was Chen Tao filmed by a TV programme? A． He won a baking competition. B． He opened a new shop. C． He was an ordinary worker who loved his job. D． He was a famous businessman. 50．What did Chen Tao say about his work? A． He does not make art; he makes warm bread for people. B． He wants to become rich. C． Bread is easy to make. D． He will close the shop soon. 51．How did people react after the programme? A． No one came. B． They wrote angry letters. C． He moved to another city. D． Many came to the bakery and asked him to teach. 52．What can we learn from Chen Tao’s story? A． Only famous people can inspire others. B． Ordinary workers can also be role models. C． Bakers should not work hard. D． TV programmes are useless. 【答案】49．C 50．A 51．D 52．B 【导语】本文是一篇榜样力量类记叙文。文章讲述面包师因热爱工作被电视节目报道，平凡劳动也能成为榜样。 【详解】 49．细节理解题。第一段说明他是热爱工作的普通工人。 50．细节理解题。第二段他说自己不做艺术，只做让人感到温暖的面包。 51．细节理解题。第三段说明很多人来面包店并请他教孩子。 52．主旨理解题。故事说明普通工人也能成为榜样。 C At a furniture workshop in a small town, an older worker named Uncle Lin was known for one thing: he never threw away materials that could be used again. Young workers often cut wood quickly and left small pieces on the floor. Uncle Lin would pick them up, measure them and put them in a box. Some laughed at first. Why save pieces that cannot make a chair? One winter, the workshop received a big order for children’s toys. The factory did not have enough new wood, and the delivery from the supplier was delayed. The manager was worried. Uncle Lin opened his box. Over the years, he had saved enough small pieces to make over two hundred wooden blocks. The children’s toys were finished on time. After that, no one laughed. Young workers began to watch Uncle Lin more closely. They saw that he checked every joint, smoothed every edge and worked at the same steady speed from morning to evening. One young man said, I thought a role model had to be a famous person. Now I know a role model can be someone who works beside you every day. Uncle Lin did not give speeches. He just kept working, and people learned by watching. 53．What did Uncle Lin do with small wood pieces? A． He saved them in a box for future use. B． He threw them away. C． He sold them. D． He burned them. 54．How did the saved wood help the workshop? A． It built a new factory. B． It was given to a museum. C． It was used to finish a big order of children’s toys. D． It became firewood. 55．What did the young worker learn about role models? A． Only bosses can be role models. B． Role models must be rich. C． Old people cannot inspire others. D． A role model can be someone who works beside you every day. 56．What is the main message of the story? A． Wood is too expensive to use. B． Quiet hard work and care for details can inspire others. C． Factories should close in winter. D． Young workers are always right. 【答案】53．A 54．C 55．D 56．B 【导语】本文是一篇工匠榜样类记叙文，讲述老木工Lin师傅通过节约材料、专注细节影响年轻工人。 【详解】 53．细节理解题。第一段说明他把小木块收集到盒子里。 54．细节理解题。第二段说明积攒的木块用来完成儿童玩具订单。 55．细节理解题。第三段年轻工人认识到榜样可以是身边同事。 56．主旨理解题。默默努力和注重细节可以激励他人。 D A role model is not always someone who appears on television or wins great prizes. In fact, the most powerful role models are often the people we meet in everyday life. A repair worker who never rushes a job, a nurse who listens patiently, a driver who waits an extra minute for an elderly passenger—these people shape our understanding of what it means to do good work. What makes a person a role model? First, they are consistent. They do not work hard only when someone is watching. They work hard because that is simply who they are. Second, they are generous with their knowledge. They do not hide their skills. They share what they know and help others grow. Third, they stay humble. They do not think they are better than others, even after achieving something great. Following a role model does not mean copying everything they do. It means learning the values behind their actions. You may not become a rocket scientist, but you can develop the patience of a technician. You may not win a Nobel Prize, but you can carry the curiosity of a researcher into your own work. A true role model does not ask you to be like them. They show you that being the best version of yourself is already enough. 57．Where can people find powerful role models? A． Only on television. B． In everyday life, such as repair workers and nurses. C． Only in history books. D． Only in big companies. 58．What is one quality of a good role model mentioned in Paragraph 2? A． They hide their skills. B． They only work when watched. C． They share their knowledge and help others grow. D． They think they are better than others. 59．What does following a role model mean? A． Copying everything they do. B． Wearing the same clothes. C． Living in the same city. D． Learning the values behind their actions. 60．Which is the best title for the passage? A． Role Models Around Us B． How to Win a Nobel Prize C． The History of Rockets D． Why Factories Need Workers 【答案】57．B 58．C 59．D 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇榜样价值议论文，强调身边的普通人也可以是强大的榜样，学习榜样是学习其品质而非模仿。 【详解】 57．细节理解题。第一段说明最有力的榜样在日常生活中的普通人。 58．细节理解题。第二段提到好榜样慷慨分享知识并帮助他人成长。 59．细节理解题。第三段说明跟随榜样是学习其背后的价值观。 60．标题概括题。全文围绕身边的榜样展开。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Su: Hi, Wang! Will you play football with me? Wang: Sorry. 61______ Su: What are you reading? Wang: 62______ He is a great scientist. Su: You mean the famous nuclear scientist? Wang: Yes. 63______ He contributed a lot to our country. Su: That sounds inspiring. 64______ Wang: He spent many years on research in difficult conditions. Su: 65______ Wang: Sure. I may finish it this weekend. A．I am reading a book about Deng Jiaxian. B．He is honoured as the Father of China’s Nuclear Programme. C．Could you lend me the book? D．What did he do? E．I am reading. 【答案】61．E 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．C 【导语】这是一段关于榜样人物的对话，Susu和Wang讨论邓稼先的事迹和贡献。 【详解】 61．上文邀请踢球，E项说明正在读书。 62．上文问读什么，A项回答关于邓稼先的书。 63．上文确认核科学家，B项说明他被誉为核计划之父。 64．下文回答具体工作，D项询问做了什么。 65．C项请求借书，下文Sure表示同意。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66．请你以“My Role Model”为题，写一篇约80词的短文。要点包括：1. 你的榜样是谁；2. 他/她的品质或事迹；3. 你从他/她身上学到了什么。 My Role Model _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My role model is my neighbour, an old electrician named Mr Liu. He has worked in the same workshop for over thirty years. He never rushes his work and always checks every wire carefully. From Mr Liu, I have learned the importance of patience and responsibility. He once told me that a good worker is not the fastest one, but the one who makes the fewest mistakes. I want to be like him. I will take my work seriously and never give up when facing difficulties. 【词汇积累】electrician电工；responsibility责任；take seriously认真对待 【句式拓展】原句：I want to be like him. 拓展句：I want to be as patient and responsible as he is in my future career. 【点睛】文章以身边的普通人为榜样，强调品质而非成就，语言朴实。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $