第20卷 动词时态5（现在进行时&过去进行时）-2027年广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦现在进行时与过去进行时专项突破，通过多题型分层训练构建时态辨析逻辑，提升语言应用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|标志词（now/look/at 8:00 last night）识别与时态选择|从基本构成（am/is/are/was/were+doing）到标志词应用| |填空|10题|动词形式转换（含否定句、疑问句）|从单一时态到when/while句型中时态辨析| |完成句子|5题|汉译英时态应用（含语境提示）|从结构记忆到情境化语言表达| |语法填空|10题|语篇中综合时态（现进/过进/一般现在/过去时）辨析|从独立考点到语篇语境中的时态逻辑链构建|

编写说明：【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据广东省高职高考考纲编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法、句法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是补全对话、词汇、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、完成句子、应用写作等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是动词时态5（现在进行时+过去进行时）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 考点训练卷·动词时态5（现在进行时&过去进行时） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 考点： 1.现在进行时 am/is/are + doing（此刻正在进行、现阶段正在发生；高频标志词 now, look, listen；否定、疑问句）； 2.过去进行时 was/were + doing（过去某时刻 / 时间段正在进行；标志 at 8:00 last night, at that time；when/while 句型）； 3.现在进行时与过去进行时辨析；与一般现在时、一般过去时综合辨析 一、单项选择（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Look! Some students ______ posters for the career fair in the hall. A. put up B. puts up C. are putting up D. were putting up ( )2. —What ______ you ______ at nine o’clock yesterday evening? —I was reading a vocational skill book. A. do; do B. are; doing C. were; doing D. did; do ( )3. My sister can’t answer the phone now. She ______ a online skill‑training class. A. is taking B. takes C. took D. was taking ( )4. It began to rain heavily while we ______ back to the dormitory. A. walk B. are walking C. walked D. were walking ( )5. Listen! Someone ______ a folk song in the next classroom. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. was singing ( )6. —I called you at 7 p.m. last Friday, but nobody replied. —Oh, I ______ my hands‑on operation practice in the lab. A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. did ( )7. These days many young people ______ short videos to record their campus life. A. make B. are making C. made D. were making ( )8. When the fire alarm went off, all the workers ______ the new equipment. A. test B. are testing C. were testing D. will test ( )9. —Where is your deskmate? —He ______ with the teacher about the coming skill competition. A. talks B. is talking C. talked D. was talking ( )10. At that time last winter, the volunteers ______ warm clothes for the poor community. A. prepare B. are preparing C. prepare for D. were preparing 二、用括号内单词适当形式填空（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 11. Be quiet! The classmates ________________(discuss) the plan for the social practice. 12. At 10 o’clock yesterday morning, the engineers ________________(check) the machine. 13. My brother ________________(not play) mobile games now. He is doing homework. 14. When the guest arrived, we ________________(practise) our oral English. 15. Right now the nurse ________________(help) patients fill in the medical forms. 16. They ________________(not attend) the lecture at 3:00 p.m. last Tuesday. They were busy. 17. —What ______ your monitor ______(do) these days? —He is preparing for the speech contest. 18. While Tom ________________(repair) the bike, his friend brought him some tools. 19. Look! The bus ________________(come). Let’s get ready to get on it. 20. I ________________(not watch) TV at 8:30 last night. I was learning professional knowledge. 三、完成句子（5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 21. 看！许多志愿者正在为社区老人准备免费午餐。 Look! Many volunteers __________________________ free lunch for the elderly in the community. 22. 昨天晚上八点我正在练习计算机操作。 I ________________________________ computer operation at eight o’clock last night. 23. 这些天，同学们正在为技能大赛做准备。 These days, the students ________________________________ for the skill competition. 24. 当警报响起的时候，工人们正在测试新的智能设备。 The workers ____________________________ the new smart equipment when the alarm went off. 25. 我敲门的时候，你正在干什么？ What ________________________________ when I knocked at the door? 四、语法填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（综合考点：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时） Wang Hua 26 (be) a vocational school student. He 27 (like) robot‑making very much. Every weekday he 28 (go) to the robot club after school. Yesterday afternoon, when I 29 (walk) past the club room, I 30 (see) him. He 31 (work) on a small robot with his teammates. They 32 (talk) loudly about their design when the teacher 33 (come) in. Now he and his group members 34 (make) a new robot for the city skill show. They believe they 35 (get) good grades in the coming competition. 26.________ 27.________ 28.________ 29.________ 30.________ 31.________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________ 35.________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据广东省高职高考考纲编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法、句法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是补全对话、词汇、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、完成句子、应用写作等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是动词时态5（现在进行时&过去进行时）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广东省（“3+证书”考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 考点训练卷·动词时态5（现在进行时&过去进行时） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 考点： 1.现在进行时 am/is/are + doing（此刻正在进行、现阶段正在发生；高频标志词 now, look, listen；否定、疑问句）； 2,。过去进行时 was/were + doing（过去某时刻 / 时间段正在进行；标志 at 8:00 last night, at that time；when/while 句型）； 3.现在进行时与过去进行时辨析；与一般现在时、一般过去时综合辨析 一、单项选择（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Look! Some students ______ posters for the career fair in the hall. A. put up B. puts up C. are putting up D. were putting up 【答案】C 【解析】Look! 是现在进行时标志性提示词，表示此刻正在发生动作；结构为 am/is/are+doing，主语 some students 为复数，be 动词用 are。 ( ) 2. —What ______ you ______ at nine o’clock yesterday evening? —I was reading a vocational skill book. A. do; do B. are; doing C. were; doing D. did; do 【答案】C 【解析】at nine o’clock yesterday evening（昨晚九点）是过去具体时间点，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 was/were+doing；主语 you，be 动词用 were。 ( ) 3. My sister can’t answer the phone now. She ______ an online skill‑training class. A. is taking B. takes C. took D. was taking 【答案】A 【解析】now 提示此刻正在发生，使用现在进行时；主语 she 是第三人称单数，be 动词选用 is。 ( ) 4. It began to rain heavily while we ______ back to the dormitory. A. walk B. are walking C. walked D. were walking 【答案】D 【解析】while 引导时间状语从句，从句常用进行时态，描述过去某个时间段正在发生的动作；主句为一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，主语 we，be 动词用 were。 ( ) 5. Listen! Someone ______ a folk song in the next classroom. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 【答案】B 【解析】Listen! 现在进行时标志词，描述此刻正在发生；主语 someone 视作单数，be 动词用 is。 ( ) 6. —I called you at 7 p.m. last Friday, but nobody replied. —Oh, I ______ my hands‑on operation practice in the lab. A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. did 【答案】C 【解析】at 7 p.m. last Friday 为过去具体时间点，强调当时正在做的动作，使用过去进行时，主语 I 搭配 was。 ( ) 7. These days many young people ______ short videos to record their campus life. A. make B. are making C. made D. were making 【答案】B 【解析】These days（这些天）表示现阶段正在持续进行的动作，属于现在进行时用法，主语 many young people 为复数，be 动词用 are。 ( ) 8. When the fire alarm went off, all the workers ______ the new equipment. A. test B. are testing C. were testing D. will test 【答案】C 【解析】when 引导时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时；主句表示过去某个瞬间正在发生，用过去进行时；主语 all the workers 是复数，be 动词用 were。 ( ) 9. —Where is your deskmate? —He ______ with the teacher about the coming skill competition. A. talks B. is talking C. talked D. was talking 【答案】B 【解析】语境询问人现在在哪里，强调此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时；主语 he 为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。 ( ) 10. At that time last winter, the volunteers ______ warm clothes for the poor community. A. prepare B. are preparing C. prepare for D. were preparing 【答案】D 【解析】At that time last winter（去年冬天那个时候）过去时间背景，强调过去时段正在进行，用过去进行时；主语 volunteers 复数，be 动词用 were。 二、用括号内单词适当形式填空（10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 11. Be quiet! The classmates ________________(discuss) the plan for the social practice. 【答案】are discussing 【解析】Be quiet! 提示此刻正在发生，现在进行时；主语 classmates 为复数，be 动词用 are。 12. At 10 o’clock yesterday morning, the engineers ________________(check) the machine. 【答案】were checking 【解析】at 10 o’clock yesterday morning 过去具体时刻，过去进行时；主语 the engineers 复数，be 动词用 were。 13. My brother ________________(not play) mobile games now. He is doing homework. 【答案】isn’t playing /is not playing 【解析】now 现在进行时；主语 my brother 第三人称单数，否定在 is 后加 not。 14. When the guest arrived, we ________________(practise) our oral English. 【答案】were practising 【解析】从句为一般过去时，主句强调客人到来那一刻正在做的事，过去进行时；主语 we，be 动词用 were。 15. Right now the nurse ________________(help) patients fill in the medical forms. 【答案】is helping 【解析】Right now（此刻）现在进行时；主语 the nurse 单数，be 动词用 is。 16. They ________________(not attend) the lecture at 3:00 p.m. last Tuesday. They were busy. 【答案】weren’t attending /were not attending 【解析】at 3:00 p.m. last Tuesday 过去具体时间，过去进行时否定；主语 they 复数，be 动词用 were。 17. —What ______ your monitor ______(do) these days? —He is preparing for the speech contest. 【答案】is; doing 【解析】these days 表现阶段，现在进行时特殊疑问句；主语 your monitor 单数，be 动词用 is。 18. While Tom ________________(repair) the bike, his friend brought him some tools. 【答案】was repairing 【解析】while 引导从句，描述过去正在进行动作，过去进行时；主语 Tom 单数，be 动词用 was。 19. Look! The bus ________________(come). Let’s get ready to get on it. 【答案】is coming 【解析】Look! 现在进行时，可以表示即将发生的动作；主语 the bus 单数，be 动词用 is。 20. I ________________(not watch) TV at 8:30 last night. I was learning professional knowledge. 【答案】wasn’t watching /was not watching 【解析】at 8:30 last night 过去具体时刻，过去进行时否定；主语 I 搭配 be 动词 was。 三、完成句子（5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。 21. 看！许多志愿者正在为社区老人准备免费午餐。 Look! Many volunteers __________________________ free lunch for the elderly in the community. 【答案】are preparing 【解析】Look! 现在进行时；主语 many volunteers 是复数，be 动词用 are，后接现在分词 preparing。 22. 昨天晚上八点我正在练习计算机操作。 I ________________________________ computer operation at eight o’clock last night. 【答案】was practising 【解析】at eight o’clock last night 过去具体时刻，过去进行时；主语 I 搭配 was。 23. 这些天，同学们正在为技能大赛做准备。 These days, the students ________________________________ for the skill competition. 【答案】are preparing /are getting ready 【解析】These days 现阶段正在进行，现在进行时；主语 students 复数，be 动词用 are。 24. 当警报响起的时候，工人们正在测试新的智能设备。 The workers ____________________________ the new smart equipment when the alarm went off. 【答案】were testing 【解析】when 从句为一般过去时，主句描述当时正在进行，过去进行时；主语 workers 复数，be 动词用 were。 25. 我敲门的时候，你正在干什么？ What ________________________________ when I knocked at the door? 【答案】were you doing 【解析】knocked 为过去式，询问过去那一刻正在做什么，过去进行时特殊疑问句；主语 you 搭配 were。 四、语法填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（综合考点：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时） Wang Hua 26 (be) a vocational school student. He 27 (like) robot‑making very much. Every weekday he 28 (go) to the robot club after school. Yesterday afternoon, when I 29 (walk) past the club room, I 30 (see) him. He 31 (work) on a small robot with his teammates. They 32 (talk) loudly about their design when the teacher 33 (come) in. Now he and his group members 34 (make) a new robot for the city skill show. They believe they 35 (get) good grades in the coming competition. 26.________ 27.________ 28.________ 29.________ 30.________ 31.________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________ 35.________ 【答案 + 解析】 26. is 【解析】客观介绍人物身份，一般现在时；主语 Wang Hua 第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。 27. likes 【解析】表达个人爱好，一般现在时；主语 he 为第三人称单数，谓语动词用 likes。 28. goes 【解析】Every weekday（每个工作日）表经常性习惯，一般现在时；主语 he，动词 go 变为 goes。 29. was walking 【解析】when 引导时间状语从句，描述昨天下午路过时正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，主语 I 搭配 was。 30. saw 【解析】描述昨天发生的短暂动作，一般过去时；see 不规则变化，过去式 saw。 31. was working 【解析】描述当时他正在研发机器人，过去进行时；主语 he 单数，be 动词用 was。 32. were talking 【解析】when 引导从句，主句表示老师进来那一刻他们正在讨论，过去进行时；主语 they 复数，be 动词用 were。 33. came 【解析】描述过去发生的瞬间动作，一般过去时；come 不规则变化，过去式 came。 34. are making 【解析】Now 提示此刻现阶段正在开展，现在进行时；主语 he and his group members 是复数，be 动词用 are。 35. will get 【解析】in the coming competition（即将到来的比赛）表将来，用一般将来时 will + 动词原形。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $