Unit 7 Days and months单元重点词汇及词性转换训练100题 - 2026-2027学年冀教版七年级上册英语
2026-08-26
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摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语单元复习专项训练,聚焦Unit 7核心词汇,通过多维度题型系统训练词性转换、语境应用及拼写能力,解析提炼语法规则与固定搭配,夯实语言基础,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|中文提示补全句子|30题|直接词汇记忆,强调词性匹配(如形容词修饰名词)|从基础词汇记忆切入,建立词形与语义关联|
|单词形式填空|30题|词性转换规则(名词复数、动词时态、形容词变副词等)|衔接语法应用,深化词形变化逻辑|
|首字母提示|20题|语境推断与词汇拼写结合,固定搭配运用(如go camping)|从语义到拼写,强化语境词汇应用能力|
|音标填空|20题|发音与拼写对应,巩固语音知识|结合语音维度,构建音形义一体化记忆|
内容正文:
冀教版新教材七年级上册英语Unit 7 Days and months
单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题
一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子(30小题)
1. This is a _____________(智能的) phone. It works very well.
2. We will talk about this _____________(话题) in our class meeting.
3. I _____________(真正地) want to join the summer camp.
4. It is _____________(有雾的) today, so drive carefully.
5. There is much thick _____________(雾) in the early morning.
6. The weather will _____________(放晴) this afternoon.
7. We will meet at _____________(中午;正午) in the park.
8. They plan to _____________(野营) near the lake this weekend.
9. We put up our _____________(帐篷) before dark.
10. It is the _____________(农历的) New Year for Chinese people.
11. Please check the dates on the _____________(日历).
12. My favourite _____________(节日) is the Spring Festival.
13. The _____________(温度) will go down in the evening.
14. The temperature will _____________(降低) to five degrees.
15. What _____________(度) is the water now?
16. The temperature is _____________(低于) zero today.
17. Please walk _____________(到……里) the warm room.
18. The children make a big _____________(雪人) in winter.
19. He throws a _____________(雪球) to his good friend.
20. We play on the _____________(沙滩;沙子) near the sea.
21. The _____________(潮汐) comes and goes every day.
22. I _____________(希望) we can have a nice trip.
23. Do you have a travel _____________(计划) for your holiday?
24. Wish you a _____________(愉快的) Christmas!
25. This new notebook is _____________(你的;你们的).
26. We will have many interesting _____________(活动) in winter.
27. It is _____________(重要的) to take warm clothes for camping.
28. We have a good time at _____________(圣诞节).
29. _____________(或许;大概) he will go skating this Sunday.
30. I like playing _____________(排球) with my classmates.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(30小题)
1. This robot looks very _____________(smart).
2. Let’s discuss different _____________(topic) in groups.
3. It is _____________(real) cold on snowy days.
4. It will be _____________(fog) tomorrow morning.
5. There is heavy _____________(foggy) over the river.
6. The sky becomes _____________(clear) after the rain.
7. We have lunch at _____________(noon).
8. Many students go _____________(camp) in summer.
9. They put up two _____________(tent) in the forest.
10. We talk about the _____________(lunar) calendar.
11. There are twelve months on these _____________(calendar).
12. We enjoy different _____________(festival) every year.
13. The _____________(temperature) here is very low in winter.
14. The temperature _____________(drop) a lot last night.
15. Water freezes at zero _____________(degree).
16. The temperature is far _____________(below) zero.
17. Don’t run _____________(into) the busy street.
18. Kids make three _____________(snowman) in the yard.
19. They throw _____________(snowball) happily in winter.
20. Children play with _____________(sand) on the beach.
21. We have many _____________(activity) during the festival.
22. He _____________(hope) to visit the old castle one day.
23. She is _____________(plan) her winter holiday now.
24. We send _____________(merry) wishes to our friends.
25. This red pen is not yours. It is _____________(my).(变形考点:yours同类名词性物主代词)
26. He _____________(offer) me some useful advice yesterday.
27. Travelling gives us different _____________(experience).
28. Don’t _____________(forget) your notebook at home.
29. Please _____________(mark) the important dates on the calendar.
30. It is _____________(importance) to learn about our traditional festivals.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(20小题)
1. This s_____________ phone can help us do many things.
2. We choose this t_____________ for our group discussion.
3. I r____________ hope you can come to our camp.
4. It’s f_____________ today. You can’t see far away.
5. The f_____________ is very thick in the mountain.
6. The weather will c_____________ after the wind.
7. We will meet at n_____________ near the gate.
8. They want to go c_____________ by the lake.
9. We set up our t_____________ before it gets dark.
10. Check the dates on the c_____________ carefully.
11. The Spring Festival is an important Chinese f_____________.
12. The t_____________ will fall below ten degrees tonight.
13. The wind makes the temperature d_____________ quickly.
14. We will play on the s_____________ when we go to the seaside.
15. I h_____________ that I can go skiing this winter.
16. What’s your p_____________ for the coming Christmas?
17. Don’t f_____________ to take your tent when you go camping.
18. It is i_____________ for us to learn about different festivals.
19. P_____________ he will join our volleyball game.
20. We take part in many colourful a_____________ in winter holidays.
四、根据句意及音标填空(20小题)
1. This _____________ /smɑːt/ camera takes great photos.
2. Let’s talk about this _____________ /ˈtɒpɪk/ together.
3. I _____________ /ˈriːəli/ enjoy winter activities.
4. It will be _____________ /ˈfɒɡi/ tomorrow.
5. We will go camping at _____________ /nuːn/.
6. We sleep in our _____________ /tent/ at night.
7. Look at the dates on this _____________ /ˈkælɪndə(r)/.
8. We celebrate this important _____________ /ˈfestɪvl/.
9. The _____________ /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ is 12 degrees today.
10. The temperature will _____________ /drɒp/ at night.
11. It is five _____________ /dɪˈɡriːz/ below zero.
12. The water goes _____________ /ˈɪntuː/ the bottle.
13. The children make a big _____________ /ˈsnəʊmæn/.
14. We walk on the yellow _____________ /sænd/.
15. I _____________ /həʊp/ to visit the old castle.
16. What is your holiday _____________ /plæn/?
17. This book is _____________ /jɔːz/, not mine.
18. Don’t _____________ /fəˈɡet/ your notebook.
19. It is _____________ /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ to take enough warm clothes.
20. We play _____________ /ˈvɒlibɔːl/ after school.
参考答案与逐题解析
一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子(30小题)
1. smart
解析:形容词,智能的;修饰名词phone,用原形。
2. topic
解析:名词,话题;this后接可数名词单数。
3. really
解析:副词,真正地;修饰动词want。
4. foggy
解析:形容词,有雾的;be动词后用形容词作表语。
5. fog
解析:不可数名词,雾;much后接名词。
6. clear
解析:动词,放晴;will后接动词原形。
7. noon
解析:名词,中午;at noon 固定搭配,在正午。
8. camp
解析:动词,野营;plan to do sth,to后接动词原形。
9. tent
解析:名词,帐篷;our此处接单数,也可填tents。
10. lunar
解析:形容词,农历的;修饰名词New Year。
11. calendar
解析:名词,日历;the后接单数名词。
12. festival
解析:名词,节日;favourite后接单数名词。
13. temperature
解析:名词,温度;the后接单数名词。
14. drop
解析:动词,降低;will后接动词原形。
15. degree
解析:名词,度;what degree 多少度。
16. below
解析:介词,低于;below zero 低于零度。
17. into
解析:介词,到……里;walk into 走进。
18. snowman
解析:名词,雪人;a后接单数名词。
19. snowball
解析:名词,雪球;a后接单数名词。
20. sand
解析:不可数名词,沙子;on the sand 在沙滩。
21. tide
解析:名词,潮汐;the后接单数名词。
22. hope
解析:动词,希望;主语I,动词用原形。
23. plan
解析:名词,计划;a后接单数名词。
24. merry
解析:形容词,愉快的;修饰名词Christmas。
25. yours
解析:名词性物主代词,你的;后面无名词,用yours。
26. activities
解析:名词,活动;many后接可数名词复数。
27. important
解析:形容词,重要的;It is +adj. to do 固定句型。
28. Christmas
解析:专有名词,圣诞节;at Christmas固定搭配。
29. Probably
解析:副词,或许;句首首字母大写,修饰整个句子。
30. volleyball
解析:名词,排球;play volleyball,球类不加冠词。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(30小题)
1. smart
解析:形容词作表语,look + adj,无变形。
2. topics
解析:different后接可数名词复数,topic变topics。
3. really
解析:副词修饰形容词cold,real变为really。
4. foggy
解析:be动词后用形容词,fog变为foggy,有雾的。
5. fog
解析:heavy后接名词,foggy形容词变为名词fog,雾。
6. clear
解析:become后接形容词,clear原形,晴朗的。
7. noon
解析:at noon固定短语,名词不变形。
8. camping
解析:go camping 固定搭配,去野营。
9. tents
解析:two后接可数名词复数,tent变tents。
10. lunar
解析:形容词修饰calendar,保持原形。
11. calendars
解析:these后接可数名词复数,calendar变calendars。
12. festivals
解析:different后接可数名词复数,festival变festivals。
13. temperature
解析:不可数名词,温度,无复数。
14. dropped
解析:last night昨晚,一般过去时,drop变dropped。
15. degrees
解析:zero此处表度数,常用复数degrees。
16. below
解析:介词,低于,不需要变形。
17. into
解析:介词,到……里面,无变形。
18. snowmen
解析:three后接复数,snowman不规则变化snowmen。
19. snowballs
解析:此处表泛指,用复数snowballs。
20. sand
解析:sand沙子,不可数名词,不变形。
21. activities
解析:many后接复数,activity变activities。
22. hopes
解析:主语he为三单,一般现在时hope变hopes。
23. planning
解析:now现在进行时,be + doing,plan变planning。
24. merry
解析:形容词修饰wishes,保持原形。
25. mine
解析:名词性物主代词,mine=my pen,和yours考点一致。
26. offered
解析:yesterday昨天,一般过去时,offer变offered。
27. experiences
解析:experience表示“经历”为可数名词,different后接复数experiences。
28. forget
解析:don’t后接动词原形。
29. mark
解析:please后接动词原形。
30. important
解析:It is +adj. to do sth,名词importance变为形容词important。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(20小题)
1. smart
解析:smart phone智能手机,固定搭配。
2. topic
解析:topic话题,this后接单数,小组讨论的话题。
3. really
解析:副词修饰动词hope,really hope真的希望。
4. foggy
解析:be动词后接形容词,有雾的,看不清远方。
5. fog
解析:名词,雾;thick fog浓雾。
6. clear
解析:will后接动词原形clear,天气放晴。
7. noon
解析:at noon在正午,固定短语。
8. camping
解析:go camping 去野营。
9. tent
解析:set up one’s tent 搭帐篷。
10. calendar
解析:on the calendar 在日历上查看日期。
11. festival
解析:Chinese festival中国节日,主语为单数。
12. temperature
解析:temperature温度,晚上气温下降。
13. drop
解析:make sth do,make后接动词原形drop,气温下降。
14. sand
解析:on the sand 在沙滩上。
15. hope
解析:I hope that… 我希望……,谓语动词原形。
16. plan
解析:holiday plan假期计划。
17. forget
解析:don’t forget to do sth 不要忘记做某事。
18. important
解析:It is important for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很重要。
19. Probably
解析:副词或许,句首大写,修饰整句话。
20. activities
解析:many后接复数名词activities,丰富多彩的活动。
四、根据句意及音标填空(20小题)
1. smart /smɑːt/
解析:形容词智能的,修饰camera。
2. topic /ˈtɒpɪk/
解析:名词话题,this后接单数。
3. really /ˈriːəli/
解析:副词真正地,修饰动词enjoy。
4. foggy /ˈfɒɡi/
解析:形容词有雾的,be后作表语。
5. noon /nuːn/
解析:at noon 在正午,固定搭配。
6. tent /tent/
解析:名词帐篷,in our tent 在帐篷里。
7. calendar /ˈkælɪndə(r)/
解析:名词日历,on this calendar 在这本日历上。
8. festival /ˈfestɪvl/
解析:名词节日,important festival重要节日。
9. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/
解析:名词温度,描述气温。
10. drop /drɒp/
解析:动词降低,will后接动词原形。
11. degrees /dɪˈɡriːz/
解析:名词度数,five degrees五度。
12. into /ˈɪntuː/
解析:介词到……里面,go into 流入。
13. snowman /ˈsnəʊmæn/
解析:名词雪人,a big snowman一个大雪人。
14. sand /sænd/
解析:不可数名词沙子,on the sand 在沙滩。
15. hope /həʊp/
解析:动词希望,I hope to do 希望做某事。
16. plan /plæn/
解析:名词计划,holiday plan假期计划。
17. yours /jɔːz/
解析:名词性物主代词,你的,后面无名词。
18. forget /fəˈɡet/
解析:动词忘记,don’t后接动词原形。
19. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/
解析:形容词重要的,It is +adj. to do。
20. volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔːl/
解析:名词排球,play volleyball打排球。
如果你需要,我可以给你生成纯试卷打印版(只保留题目,剔除答案解析)。
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