仁爱版八上英语Unit4重点短语和词性变化
词性转换
1. breath (n.)呼吸 breathe (v.)呼吸
2. laugh (v.)笑;大笑 laughter (n.)笑声
3. happy (adj.)快乐的;开心的 unhappy (adj.)不快乐的
happily (adv.)快乐地;开心地 unhappily (adv.)不快乐地;不开心地
happiness (n.)快乐;开心;幸福
4. high (adj.)高的 highly (adv.)高度地 height (n.)高度
5. cover (v.)遮盖;覆盖 (n.)封面;封皮 discover (v.)发现
6. memory (n.)记忆;记忆力 memorize (v.)记住;记忆
7. advise (v.)劝告;建议 advice (n.)建议(不可数)
8. congratulate (v.)祝贺;恭贺 congratulation (n.)祝贺(常用复数)
9. disappoint (v.)使……失望/沮丧 disappointment (n.)失望;沮丧
disappointed (adj.)感到失望的 disappointing (adj.)令人失望/沮丧的
10. honest (adj.)诚实的 dishonest (adj.)不诚实的
honestly (adv.)诚实地 honesty (n.)诚实
11. care (n.)细心;认真 careful (adj.)细心的;认真的
carefully (adv.)认真地 careless (adj.)粗心的
carelessly (adv.)粗心地;不认真地
12. luck (n.)运气 lucky (adj.)幸运的
luckily (adv.)幸运地 unlucky (adj.)不幸的
unluckily (adv.)不幸地
重点短语
1. feel + adj. + about 对……感到…… feel tired about 对……感到疲惫
feel nervous about 对……感到紧张 feel happy about 对……感到开心
2. listen to soft music 听轻音乐
3. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
4. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(未做)
5. regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已做)
6. smell good 闻起来味道很好
7. take a deep breath 深吸一口气
8. look upset / sad 看上去很难过/很伤心
9. have the flu 患流感
10. go out 出去
11. do some reading 读书;阅读
12. have a try 尝试一下;试试看
13. lucky money 压岁钱
14. give a speech 做演讲
15. feel lonely 感到孤独/寂寞
16. prepare for an exam 为测验做准备
17. have fun with friends 和朋友一起玩得开心
18. fail the English exam 英语考试不及格
19. come to sb. 找某人
20. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
21. keep in touch with 跟……保持联系
22. keep away 使……远离
23. make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误
make the same mistake 犯相同的错误
24. make friends with 和……交朋友
25. at different ages 在不同的年龄段
26. changes in body and mind 身心方面的变化
27. come up to sb. 走近某人
28. in the beginning 开始;起初
29. cheer up 振作起来;(使)高兴起来
30. take place 发生;进行
31. introduce… to sb. 向某人介绍……
32. find out 找出;找到;发现
33. get along well with sb. 和某人相处融洽
34. grow in age 年龄的增长
35. and so on 等等
36. deal with 对付;处理
37. the same… as 和……一样
38. compare … with… 把……与……相比
39. in junior high school 在初中
40. in one's own way(s) 用某人自己的方式
41. sign up for 报名参加
42. congratulations on 祝贺……
43. a waste of time 浪费时间
44. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
45. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
46. have a talk with sb. 和某人谈一谈
have an open and honest talk with sb. 和某人开诚布公地谈谈
47. my love for music 我对音乐的热爱
48. cheer on 为……加油;为……打气
49. because of 因为;由于
50. spare time for 留出时间用于……;为……留出时间
51. write to sb. for help 向某人写信求助
52. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事
53. live an easy and comfortable life 过着轻松舒适的生活
54. in public 公开地;在公共场合
55. in a word 总之;一句话
56. communicate with sb. 和某人沟通
57. a little 有点儿;一点儿
58. buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
59. water the flowers 浇花
60. hold a concert 举办音乐会
61. get the ticket 买票
62. in fact 事实上;实际上
63. be crazy about 对……着迷
64. at first 起初;开始
65. in the end / at last / finally 最后;终于
66. argue with sb. 和某人争吵
67. little by little 渐渐地;逐渐地
68. become confident 变得自信
69. at times 有时
70. during my 8th grade 在我上8年级期间
71. go through many changes 经历许多变化
72. gain weight = put on weight 发胖
73. feel bad about 对……感到伤心
74. no longer 不再;再也不
75. worry about = be worried about 担心;焦虑
76. not… anymore = no more 不再;再也不
77. try to do sth. 尝试做某事
78. fail an exam 考试不及格
79. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
80. join sb. 和某人一起;加入到某人中来
81. in my new dress 穿着我的新连衣裙
82. be yourself 做你自己
83. be good at / do well in 擅长;在……做得好
84. in your own way 用你自己的方式
85. have an exam 考试;测验
86. at a loss 困惑;不知所措
87. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
spend time on sth. 在某事上花时间
88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
89. have an art lesson 上美术课;上艺术课
90. listen to music 听音乐
91. hear from sb. 收到某人的信
92. make a study plan 制订学习计划
93. write down 写下;记下
94. fall behind 落后
95. ask for help 求助
96. turn to sb. 转向某人;向某人求助
97. be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
98. be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事;准备好做某事
99. find time for fun 找到休闲的时间
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$