Unit 2 Travelling Around 作业3-2026-2027学年人教版高中英语必修第一册

**基本信息** 本单元复习综合训练以语法词汇为基础、语篇理解为核心，通过分层题型设计系统整合语言知识，渗透逻辑分析与语境应用方法，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|10题|时态（将来时）、被动语态、强调句等语法规则应用|从基础语法规则到语境中灵活运用，构建"规则-语境-应用"逻辑链| |完成句子|4题|基础翻译与强调句结构（It is...that）|从句子理解到句式转换，强化语法知识的输出能力| |完形填空|15题|前后文逻辑（转折/举例）、固定搭配（spend time doing）、语境词义辨析|以"幸福"主题为线索，融合词汇辨析与语篇逻辑推理，培养语篇理解能力| |阅读理解|8题|词义猜测（上下文语境）、细节定位、段落大意归纳|基础题与提升题分层，从信息获取到推理判断，提升文本解读与思维品质|

English Assignment M1 Unit2 作业3 Name ___________ Class __________ Number ___________ Mark   一、单句语法填空（每题1分总分10分） 1. We_______________(go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.    2. When our guest_______________(arrive), I will pick him up at the airport. 3. We are_______________(rent) a car when we travel in Yunnan next week.   4. It ___________________(recognise) that education is important to a country’s economic development.   5. Hotel ___________________(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday. 6. It was the taxi driver ________________ found and returned the wallet to him. 7. They are making ___________________(arrange) for their daughter’s wedding. 8. We have great___________________(admire) for the people’s heroes. 9. My uncle_______________(return) from the USA tonight. I’ll go to the airport to pick him up.   10. You _______________(clean)the classroom, because you are on duty today.   二、完成句子（每题2.5分总分10分） 1. The old man was making up an interesting story to catch the children’s attention.（基础题） ____________________________________________________________________________ 2.Having packed everything up, he left with his mother to travel._（基础题） _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 下周五我们将乘飞机去上海参加一个重要的会议。（能力提升题） ____________________________________________________ 4. 是老师的表扬促使我成功的。(强调句) _______________________________________ contributes to my success. （能力提升题）  三、完形填空（每题1分总分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, 41 few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t 42 lasting happiness. Happiness depends on 43 . In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few 44 to help you be happier. The first 45 of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We 46 so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present (现在). I think we should enjoy our everyday life, 47 reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time staying with close friends. People who have several 48 friends can live happier and healthier lives. The second secret of leading a happy life is to be 49 .  According to studies, many people exercise by dancing, or playing sports. You can 50 about your problems, and only think about the activity. 51 , many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer 52 time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with homework, go 53 to get food for an old neighbor, or 54 help your mother wash the dishes. In fact, happiness is often found in small actions and a positive attitude. When you learn to enjoy little things, stay active, and care for others, you will see that happiness is not far away—it is already 55 you. 41．A．but B．although C．and D．since 42．A．accept B．take C．bring D．carry 43．A．myself B．you C．them D．ourselves 44．A．sayings B．ways C．notices D．menus 45．A．secret B．meaning C．truth D．problem 46．A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost 47．A．for example B．such as C．but D．and 48．A．weak B．usual C．wild D．close 49．A．active B．quiet C．strict D．shy 50．A．remember B．remind C．forget D．warn 51．A．Mostly B．Secondly C．Finally D．Suddenly 52．A．their B．your C．my D．her 53．A．camping B．hiking C．shopping D．swimming 54．A．quickly B．hardly C．heavily D．just 55．A．about B．around C．for D．without 四、阅读理解（每题2.5分总分20分） A（基础题） (2026·济南高一期中)Portugal is one of Europe’s oldest nations. First-time visitors are usually struck by the friendliness of the people，the affordable food and wine, and the diversity of a country that is relatively easy to travel in; you can travel around Portugal in just a few days. Portugal’s cities—especially Lisbon and Porto—show Portugal’s role as a superpower in the past that ruled the sea from Brazil to East Asia，though it’s not all about history：the cities have some of Europe’s best clubs and modern buildings. Head inland and there are endless possibilities，from touring the countryside to walking，cycling or rowing down inland rivers. It is the coast, however, that is the biggest attraction. From cliff-backed coves to endless hills of sand，you are seldom far from a beautiful beach. While its western Atlantic beach is still relatively unknown to those outside the surfing community，the calmer waters of the Algarve offer a relaxed beach experience. One of the many advantages of Portugal is its year-round sunshine. Although the winter months can be a little cold，the sun is often shining and the skies are blue. The best time to travel to Portugal is during late spring (March to May) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is warm. In the summer months，beaches are full of people，hotels are more expensive and the temperature can be unbearably hot. Portugal’s relatively small size allows for much of the country to be seen within a short period of time while also allowing for it to be travelled in depth over a longer period. You can create your own schedules with some guides if you are looking for something especially provided for you，or for more ideas check out our schedules to meet your every travelling wish! 1．Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “struck” in paragraph 1? A．Attacked.　　　　　　B．Stopped. C．Changed. D．Attracted. 2．What is the most popular place to visit in Portugal? A．The coast. B．The rivers. C．The mountains. D．The countryside. 3．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．The hotels in Portugal. B．The weather in Portugal. C．When to travel to Portugal. D．How to travel to Portugal. 4．What might be talked about in the paragraphs following the passage? A．Outdoor activities in Portugal. B．Several schedules to choose from. C．Lisbon’s best affordable hotels. D．Portugal’s top five surfing beaches. B（提升题） Jack Jackson was a normal boy who liked playing baseball with his friends. Not many people knew that his big brother was Ernie Jackson, the famous reporter for the Calgary Times. One Saturday, Ernie told Jack that he was investigating (调查) a very difficult case and that he was worried he couldn’t solve it. The case was about Modeline Mulrooney, the richest woman in Calgary. Her diamond ring was missing. “She thinks her swimming coach took it,” Ernie said. “However, he says he hasn’t stolen anything. I’m not sure who to believe.” “I’ll help you,” said Jack. “Let’s interview Mrs. Mulrooney together.” The brothers went to Mrs. Mulrooney’s home. Mrs. Mulrooney explained what happened. She said that she always put her ring on the coffee table before she swam in her pool. “The water in the pool isn’t good for my ring, and it also dries my skin,” she said. “I always put on hand cream and wear cotton gloves to bed.” “Where are the gloves now?” Jack asked. “I throw them away each morning,” she said, pointing to a rubbish bin. Jack rushed over to the bin. He searched through it and pulled out many gloves. Carefully, he felt each one, and then he smiled. “Your ring is right here,” said Jack. “The cream was slippery, so your ring came off with this glove. You only noticed it after swimming.” “You solved the case?” shouted Ernie. “You’re my hero!” said Mrs. Mulrooney. The next day, the headline of the Calgary Times read, “Young Reporter Discovers Missing Diamond!” Jack celebrated by playing baseball with his friends. However, he wondered if there were any more cases to solve. 5．Why did Mrs. Mulrooney take off her ring before swimming? A．She was afraid to lose her ring. B．The coach warned her not to wear it. C．She planned to put it with her gloves. D．The water might do harm to her ring. 6．What does “slippery” mean in this story? A．Dry and very hard to move. B．Heavy and thick, like the glue. C．Smooth and easy to fall off. D．Shiny and bright, like a diamond. 7．What’s the CORRECT order of the story? ① The woman went swimming as usual. ② Jack asked the woman about her daily habit. ③ Jack learned about the case from his brother. ④ The woman wore gloves before going to bed. A．①-④-②-③ B．③-②-①-④ C．①-④-③-② D．③-②-④-① 8．What’s the best title for the story? A．A Stolen Diamond Ring B．A Careful Clue Finder C．A Guilty Swimming Coach D．A Boy’s Lucky Discovery M1Unit2 作业3 课时作业答案 一、单句语法填空 1.are going 2. arrives 3. renting 4. is recognised 5. accommodation 6. that/who 7. arrangements 8. admiration 9.is returning 10.are to clean 二．完成句子 1. 这个老人正在编一个有趣的故事来吸引孩子们的注意力。 2.他把所有东西都打包之后, 他和妈妈去旅游了。 3. We are flying to Shanghai next Friday to attend an important meeting. 4. It is the teacher’s praise that contributes to my success. 三、完形填空 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文论述了幸福的真谛。指出金钱和成功并非带来持久幸福的关键，幸福取决于我们自己。并分享了两个获得幸福的秘诀：一是享受生活中的简单事物，二是乐于助人保持积极状态，说明幸福就在我们身边。 41．句意：大多数人都想要幸福，但很少有人知道如何找到幸福。 前句“想要幸福”和后句“很少人知道如何找到”为转折关系。but但是，表转折，符合逻辑。 42．句意：金钱和成功带来不了持久的幸福。 表达“带来幸福”的动作。bring lasting happiness表示“带来持久的幸福”，符合逻辑，即金钱和成功无法提供这种幸福。 43．句意：幸福取决于我们自己 。 后文提到“In other words, we make our own happiness（换句话说，我们创造自己的幸福）”，说明幸福靠自己。ourselves我们自己，与主语we对应。 44．句意：换句话说，我们有一些方法可以让自己更快乐。 后文介绍了获得幸福的具体做法，即方法。ways方法，a few ways to do sth.表示“做某事的几个方法”。 45．句意：幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物。 文章在介绍获得幸福的方法，此处是第一个秘诀。secret秘诀，与后文“The second secret...”呼应。 46．句意：我们花太多时间思考未来，以至于无法享受当下。 固定搭配spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。 47．句意：我认为我们应该享受日常生活，例如读一本好书，听自己喜欢的音乐，或是花时间陪伴亲密的好友。 根据“...reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time staying with close friends.”可知，后文是对“享受日常生活”的举例说明。such as“例如”，用于列举多个例子，后接名词或短语，符合语境；for example“例如”，通常只列举具体的一个例子，且用逗号隔开；but“但是”、and“和”均无法表示举例，故排除。 48．句意：有几个亲密的朋友的人可以过上更快乐、更健康的生活。 修饰friends，表达“关系好的朋友”。close friends是固定搭配，意为“密友”。 49．句意：过上幸福生活的第二个秘诀是积极主动。 后文提到“helping others（帮助别人）”，需要积极的态度。active积极的，符合“乐于助人” 的状态。 50．句意：你可以忘记你的烦恼，只思考这项活动。 跳舞或运动时，要抛开烦恼，专注活动。forget忘记，forget about your problems表示“忘记烦恼”，符合语境。 51．句意：最后，许多人在帮助他人时找到了幸福。 前文讲了两个幸福秘诀，本段开头是最后一点。Finally最后，表顺序，符合逻辑。 52．句意：研究表明，当人们自愿抽出时间为他人做许多有意义的事时，会感到心情愉悦。 主语是people，对应的形容词性物主代词是their。 53．句意：你能帮助朋友一起做作业，去购物给一位老邻居买点吃的或者只是帮你妈妈洗碗。 后文提到“get food for an old neighbor（给老邻居买吃的）”，属于购物行为。shopping购物，符合“买吃的”语境。 54．句意：你能帮助朋友一起做作业，去购物给一位老邻居买点吃的或者只是帮你妈妈洗碗。 此处表达“只是帮妈妈洗碗”就可以收获快乐，表示仅仅做某事，just只是、仅仅，符合语境。 55．句意：当你学会享受小事，保持活跃，关爱他人，你就会发现幸福不远了——它已经在你身边了。 表达幸福就在身边。around在周围，around you表示“在你身边”。 四、A篇答案:DACB [解析] 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了葡萄牙作为欧洲古老国家的旅游优势，包括友好的人民、实惠的饮食、多样的景点、适宜的气候及灵活的旅行安排建议。 1. D 　解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Firsttime visitors are usually...you can travel around Portugal in just a few days.”可知，此处描述游客对葡萄牙旅游亮点的正面感受，结合语境可知，画线单词与D项意思最接近。 2. A 　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is the coast，however，that is the biggest attraction.”可知，葡萄牙最受欢迎的旅游地点是海岸。 3. C 　解析：段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，该段先介绍葡萄牙气候优势，再对比不同季节的旅行条件，核心是说明“何时去葡萄牙旅行”，逻辑围绕旅行时间展开。 4. B　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，前文铺垫了葡萄牙适合不同时长旅行的特点，文章最后明确提及“查看我们的行程安排”，因此后续段落最可能具体介绍可供选择的旅行行程。 分析：本句为so连接的并列复合句。前一分句中包含when引导的定语从句，修饰the last day of the school year；后一分句中包含if引导的宾语从句，其中又包含一个what引导的宾语从句。 B篇答案: 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了普通男孩Jack帮助记者哥哥侦破钻石戒指失踪案的故事。通过细心观察和推理，Jack在垃圾桶中找到戒指，最终成为“小侦探”。 5．第五段Mrs. Mulrooney的原话“The water in the pool isn’t good for my ring”直接说明她取下戒指是因为泳池的水可能对戒指造成损害。 6．根据上下文，Mrs. Mulrooney游泳后会涂护手霜并戴手套睡觉，Jack在手套中找到了戒指，因此“slippery”在此处意为“光滑的，容易滑落的”。 7．根据故事脉络，发展顺序为：Mrs. Mulrooney像往常一样去游泳（①），游泳后她戴手套睡觉（④），Jack从哥哥那里得知案件（③），随后Jack开展调查询问她日常习惯（②）。这一顺序符合事件发生的自然逻辑：戒指是在游泳时滑落的，因此“去游泳”和“戴手套”这两个动作先发生；之后Jack才从哥哥那里听说案件，并上门调查询问细节。 8．全文围绕Jack通过细心观察并检查手套找到戒指展开，B项“细心的线索发现者”准确概括了故事核心。 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $