4.2 School Life（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言基础，适配中职学情提升学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、基础句型|以填空、翻译题夯实基础，如8个核心词汇默写、3个课文难句翻译| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|通过10题词汇单选（如subject/hold等词义辨析）和5题阅读理解（职场实训情境）提升语言应用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 学科____ 2. v. 举办____ 3. n. 比赛____ 4. n. 大厅____ 5. n. 训练____ 6. n. 食堂；自助餐厅____ 7. n. 实习生____ 8. n. 实习____ 二、课文重点短语 1. 最喜欢信息技术____ 2. 很有趣____ 3. 观看比赛____ 4. 在会议大厅____ 5. 持续两小时____ 6. 一起去____ 7. 实训____ 8. 记录会议纪要____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：The singing club is having a competition this afternoon. 2. 原句：It'll be over by 6:00, so I think I'll be free then. 3. 原句：Prepare for the meeting after finishing the work report. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. Network safety is an important ________ for computer students. A. system B. service C. season D. subject 2. The hotel will ________ a service-skills contest next Friday. A. help B. hand C. hold D. hide 3. Thirty students entered the poster-design ________. A. condition B. competition C. conversation D. collection 4. The opening talk will take place in the main ________. A. hall B. hill C. hole D. home 5. Safety ________ comes before students use the cutting machine. A. travel B. trouble C. tradition D. training 6. We usually have lunch in the school ________. A. cabinet B. cafeteria C. calendar D. camera 7. The new ________ checks emails before the team meeting. A. artist B. intern C. owner D. editor 8. Her three-month ________ at the repair center begins in May. A. interview B. interest C. internship D. Internet 9. Please write the activity time on the notice ________. A. board B. book C. box D. bag 10. The meeting starts at 2:00 and will ________ for one hour. A. learn B. leave C. last D. look 二、阅读理解（5题） Every Thursday, students from an electrical class check tools in a training room in Bijie. Before practice, team leader Wu Hao reads the task card and gives each student one job. Two students test the meters, while others count wires and safety gloves. Last week, one meter showed a low battery. Wu Hao placed a red note on it and moved it away from the work table. He then borrowed a safe meter from the next room. The class started ten minutes late, but no student used the faulty tool. After training, the team recorded the problem in an online form. Their teacher replaced the battery that afternoon. Wu Hao also added a five-minute equipment check to the next lesson plan. The small delay protected the class and made later practice smoother. 11. What happens before the electrical practice begins? A. Students receive different checking duties. B. The teacher replaces every battery. C. The class borrows all nearby tools. D. Students complete an online exam. 12. What problem did the team find last week? A. Some wires were too short. B. A safety glove was missing. C. One meter had little power. D. The task card had a wrong date. 13. How did Wu Hao keep the class safe? A. He ended the lesson at once. B. He marked and removed the bad tool. C. He asked students to share one meter. D. He repaired the meter during class. 14. What did the team do after training? A. They bought new gloves online. B. They changed to another major. C. They held a skills competition. D. They reported the equipment problem. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. A short safety check can improve practice. B. Training rooms should use fewer tools. C. Late classes usually produce better work. D. Students should repair electrical meters. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造贵州专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接贵州高职分类考试考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 学科____ 2. v. 举办____ 3. n. 比赛____ 4. n. 大厅____ 5. n. 训练____ 6. n. 食堂；自助餐厅____ 7. n. 实习生____ 8. n. 实习____ 【答案】1.subject 2.hold 3.competition 4.hall 5.training 6.cafeteria 7.intern 8.internship 二、课文重点短语 1. 最喜欢信息技术____ 2. 很有趣____ 3. 观看比赛____ 4. 在会议大厅____ 5. 持续两小时____ 6. 一起去____ 7. 实训____ 8. 记录会议纪要____ 【答案】1.like information technology best 2.a lot of fun 3.watch a competition 4.in the meeting hall 5.last about two hours 6.go together 7.practical training 8.take the minutes 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：The singing club is having a competition this afternoon. 译文：歌唱俱乐部今天下午将举行一场比赛。 2. 原句：It'll be over by 6:00, so I think I'll be free then. 译文：比赛将在六点前结束，因此我想那时我会有空。 3. 原句：Prepare for the meeting after finishing the work report. 译文：完成工作报告后，为会议做好准备。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10题） 1. Network safety is an important ________ for computer students. A. system B. service C. season D. subject 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。网络安全是计算机专业学生的重要学科，subject符合，故选D。 2. The hotel will ________ a service-skills contest next Friday. A. help B. hand C. hold D. hide 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。举办比赛用hold a contest，故选C。 3. Thirty students entered the poster-design ________. A. condition B. competition C. conversation D. collection 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。学生参加海报设计比赛，competition符合，故选B。 4. The opening talk will take place in the main ________. A. hall B. hill C. hole D. home 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。开幕讲话在主大厅举行，hall符合，故选A。 5. Safety ________ comes before students use the cutting machine. A. travel B. trouble C. tradition D. training 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。使用切割机前需要安全培训，training符合，故选D。 6. We usually have lunch in the school ________. A. cabinet B. cafeteria C. calendar D. camera 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。在学校食堂用餐，cafeteria符合，故选B。 7. The new ________ checks emails before the team meeting. A. artist B. intern C. owner D. editor 【答案】B 【详解】考查职业名词。新实习生在会议前查看邮件，intern符合，故选B。 8. Her three-month ________ at the repair center begins in May. A. interview B. interest C. internship D. Internet 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。在维修中心为期三个月的实习是internship，故选C。 9. Please write the activity time on the notice ________. A. board B. book C. box D. bag 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词搭配。活动时间写在公告栏notice board上，故选A。 10. The meeting starts at 2:00 and will ________ for one hour. A. learn B. leave C. last D. look 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。表示会议持续一小时用last，故选C。 二、阅读理解（5题） Every Thursday, students from an electrical class check tools in a training room in Bijie. Before practice, team leader Wu Hao reads the task card and gives each student one job. Two students test the meters, while others count wires and safety gloves. Last week, one meter showed a low battery. Wu Hao placed a red note on it and moved it away from the work table. He then borrowed a safe meter from the next room. The class started ten minutes late, but no student used the faulty tool. After training, the team recorded the problem in an online form. Their teacher replaced the battery that afternoon. Wu Hao also added a five-minute equipment check to the next lesson plan. The small delay protected the class and made later practice smoother. 11. What happens before the electrical practice begins? A. Students receive different checking duties. B. The teacher replaces every battery. C. The class borrows all nearby tools. D. Students complete an online exam. 12. What problem did the team find last week? A. Some wires were too short. B. A safety glove was missing. C. One meter had little power. D. The task card had a wrong date. 13. How did Wu Hao keep the class safe? A. He ended the lesson at once. B. He marked and removed the bad tool. C. He asked students to share one meter. D. He repaired the meter during class. 14. What did the team do after training? A. They bought new gloves online. B. They changed to another major. C. They held a skills competition. D. They reported the equipment problem. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. A short safety check can improve practice. B. Training rooms should use fewer tools. C. Late classes usually produce better work. D. Students should repair electrical meters. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述毕节一所职业学校电气班开展实训前设备检查的过程。学生发现仪表电量不足后及时标记、停用并登记问题，体现明确分工和安全检查对实训活动的重要作用。 【详解】11．细节理解题。第一段说明组长读任务卡并给每位学生分配检查工作，故选A。 12．细节理解题。第二段说明一只仪表显示电量低，故选C。 13．细节理解题。吴浩贴红色标记并将故障仪表移出操作台，故选B。 14．细节理解题。第三段说明团队在在线表格中记录了问题，故选D。 15．主旨大意题。文章说明课前设备检查虽带来短暂延迟，却保障安全并改善后续实训，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $