Unit 6 Living History of Culture（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块3》Unit 6 A卷基础巩固卷，紧扣教材核心考点，通过语音、语法、完形及阅读题型，以文化传承素材（如兵马俑、西安城墙）训练基础语言能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析题|5/10|元音辅音（如park与car的ar发音）|聚焦基础发音，强化语音辨析能力| |选择填空题|15/30|定语从句（where/which）、冠词（an/the）、时态（was/were）|覆盖核心语法点，结合文化场景（如兵马俑介绍）| |完形填空题|10/20|动词时态（checked）、连词（but）、比较级（longer）|以西安城墙游览为情境，融合语法与语篇理解| |阅读理解题|10/20|文化景点信息提取（兵马俑、长城等）|采用表格与短文形式，考查信息获取与文化认知|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Living History of Culture A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. park A. warm B. car C. war D. toward 【答案】B 【详解】park /pɑːk/与car /kɑː(r)/中的ar均发/ɑː/；warm、war、toward中的ar发/ɔː/。故选B。 2. cloud A. young B. touch C. enough D. out 【答案】D 【详解】cloud /klaʊd/与out /aʊt/中的ou均发/aʊ/；young、touch、enough发/ʌ/。故选D。 3. place A. name B. map C. any D. about 【答案】A 【详解】place /pleɪs/与name /neɪm/中的a均发/eɪ/。故选A。 4. green A. bread B. great C. see D. break 【答案】C 【详解】green /ɡriːn/与see /siː/中的ee均发/iː/。故选C。 5. attract A. map B. name C. late D. cake 【答案】A 【详解】attract重读a与map中的a均发/æ/。故选A。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Xi'an is the place ____ I've always wanted to go. A. which B. that C. where D. who 【答案】C 【考点】定语从句where 【详解】句意：西安是我一直想去的地方。先行词表地点，用where。故选C。 7. The Terracotta Army is ____ amazing underground kingdom. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【考点】不定冠词an 【详解】句意：兵马俑是一个令人惊叹的地下王国。amazing以元音音素开头，用an。故选A。 8. He will never forget the day ____ he first saw the Great Wall. A. where B. why C. which D. when 【答案】D 【考点】定语从句when 【详解】句意：他永不会忘记首次看见长城的那一天。先行词表时间，用when。故选D。 9. —Could you tell me more about paper-cutting? —____ A. It is Monday. B. No problem. C. Two tickets, please. D. Turn left. 【答案】B 【考点】介绍文化情景交际 【详解】句意：—能再多讲讲剪纸吗？—没问题。B项得体。故选B。 10. The sight of the old city wall ____ me of ancient China. A. reminds B. remind C. reminding D. to remind 【答案】A 【考点】remind sb of 【详解】句意：古城墙使我想起古代中国。主语单数用reminds。故选A。 11. The figures ____ all life-sized and set in regular rows. A. is B. was C. are D. be 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致（复数） 【详解】句意：俑像均为真人大小并整齐排列。figures复数用are。故选C。 12. I don't know the reason ____ he missed the museum tour. A. where B. why C. when D. which 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句why 【详解】句意：我不知道他错过博物馆参观的原因。the reason why。故选B。 13. There ____ a long line outside the Shaanxi History Museum yesterday. A. is B. are C. were D. was 【答案】D 【考点】there be（过去时） 【详解】句意：昨天陕西历史博物馆外排了长队。yesterday用was。故选D。 14. The Forbidden City was originally built ____ the Ming Dynasty. A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】C 【考点】介词in（朝代） 【详解】句意：紫禁城最初建于明朝。in the Ming Dynasty。故选C。 15. Qinshihuang began to build his resting place ____ he was only 13. A. when B. where C. why D. which 【答案】A 【考点】时间状语when 【详解】句意：秦始皇年仅13岁时就开始修建陵寝。when表时间。故选A。 16. This is ____ most attractive place I have ever visited in Xi'an. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】D 【考点】定冠词the（最高级） 【详解】句意：这是我在西安参观过最有吸引力的地方。最高级前用the。故选D。 17. The travel agency helped us ____ a guide for the city wall. A. finds B. find C. found D. finding 【答案】B 【考点】help sb do 【详解】句意：旅行社帮我们找了城墙导游。help sb do。故选B。 18. Mutianyu is a quiet part ____ you can enjoy peace away from crowds. A. which B. that C. where D. when 【答案】C 【考点】定语从句where（景点） 【详解】句意：慕田峪是你可以远离人群享受宁静的一段。先行词表地点，用where。故选C。 19. The distance ____ the hotel and the city wall is about 1 kilometer. A. among B. during C. into D. between 【答案】D 【考点】介词between 【详解】句意：酒店与城墙相距约一公里。两者之间用between。故选D。 20. You ____ take an early bus if you want to avoid the rush. A. can B. should C. must D. may 【答案】B 【考点】情态动词should 【详解】句意：若想避开高峰，你应该乘早班车。should表建议。故选B。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Evening wind moved the flags on the Xi'an City Wall. Uncle Chen and his nephew wanted a short ____21____ on the wall. Uncle Chen ____22____ the tickets carefully. This was the place ____23____ they hoped to learn about old China. A guide stood ____24____ the gate and ____25____ some pictures for them. "Wear ____26____ warm coat," she said. "You ____27____ walk slowly." The wall looked ____28____ than they thought. Two groups ____29____ already there. It was windy, ____30____ everyone felt happy. 21. A. walk B. week C. world D. water 22. A. check B. checks C. checked D. checking 23. A. which B. where C. when D. why 24. A. under B. between C. across D. near 25. A. sang B. showed C. closed D. washed 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. must B. need C. can D. should 28. A. long B. longest C. longer D. more longer 29. A. were B. was C. is D. be 30. A. or B. but C. if D. so 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【导语】本文讲述陈叔叔带侄子登西安城墙：验票、听讲解，沿城墙步行。 【详解】 21. 考查名词词义。句意：他们想在城墙上短途步行。walk。故选A。 22. 考查一般过去时。句意：陈叔叔仔细核对了票。checked。故选C。 23. 考查定语从句where。句意：这是他们希望了解古代中国的地方。先行词place表地点，用where。故选B。 24. 考查介词。句意：导游站在门口附近。near。故选D。 25. 考查动词词义。句意：她给他们看了一些图片。showed。故选B。 26. 考查冠词。句意：穿一件暖和的外套。warm以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 27. 考查情态动词。句意：你应该慢慢走。should表建议。故选D。 28. 考查形容词比较级。句意：城墙看起来比他们想的更长。than提示longer。故选C。 29. 考查主谓一致。句意：已经有两组人在那里。groups复数用were。故选A。 30. 考查连词。句意：风很大，但大家都很开心。转折用but。故选B。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A The table below shows some famous places to visit. Read it and choose the best answers. Site City Best time Note Terracotta Army Xi'an Mar.–Nov. book early City Wall Xi'an all year bike rent Great Wall Beijing Apr.–Oct. warm coat Potala Palace Lhasa May–Sep. ID needed 31. Where is the Terracotta Army? A. In Beijing. B. In Xi'an. C. In Lhasa. D. In Anshun. 32. What is the best time for the Great Wall? A. Mar.–Nov. B. All year. C. Apr.–Oct. D. May–Sep. 33. Which site needs an ID? A. Terracotta Army. B. City Wall. C. Great Wall. D. Potala Palace. 34. What can you do on the City Wall? A. Rent a bike. B. Climb Lianhua Peak. C. Visit a coral reef. D. Book a pyramid tour. 35. Which information is true? A. The Great Wall is in Xi'an. B. The City Wall is only open in May. C. The Terracotta Army is in Xi'an. D. The Potala Palace needs no ID. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 【导语】本文以表格介绍兵马俑、城墙、长城与布达拉宫等参观信息。 【详解】 31. 细节理解题。根据Terracotta Army一行City“Xi'an”可知。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据Great Wall“Apr.–Oct.”可知。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据Potala Palace“ID needed”可知。故选D。 34. 细节理解题。根据City Wall“bike rent”可知。故选A。 35. 细节理解题。兵马俑在西安。A、B、D与表不符。故选C。 Passage B A tour group from Guiyang went into Pit No.1. Many life-sized figures stood in lines. Each face looked a little different. Guide Zhao Lei pointed to one figure. He said the figures were first painted in bright colors, but most look gray now. A woman asked why the colors were gone. Zhao Lei said air and time had changed them. Near the door, the group looked at some old knives and arrows. One man said it was the most fantastic morning he had ever had in a museum. Zhao Lei looked at the time and took them to the gift shop. 36. Where did the tour group go? A. Into Pit No.1. B. Into a bank in Beijing. C. Into a school in Zunyi. D. Into a hotel in Anshun. 37. What did Zhao Lei say about the figures' colors? A. They were always gray. B. They needed no paint. C. They were made of paper. D. They were first painted bright. 38. What question did the girl ask? A. Where to buy tickets. B. Why the colors were gone. C. When the bus left. D. Who built the gift shop. 39. What does the underlined word “fantastic” most probably mean? A. Very bad. B. Quite boring. C. Very good. D. Too expensive. 40. What did Zhao Lei do at the end? A. He sold old knives. B. He closed the museum. C. He left the visitors alone. D. He looked at the time and took them to the gift shop. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 【导语】本文讲述贵阳学生参观兵马俑一号坑：听讲解了解颜色变化，最后去纪念品店。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据went into Pit No.1可知。故选A。 37. 细节理解题。根据“first painted in bright colors”可知。故选D。 38. 细节理解题。根据“asked why the colors were gone”可知。故选B。 39. 词义猜测题。结合“most…morning he had ever had”，fantastic意为极好的。故选C。 40. 细节理解题。根据looked at the time and took them to the gift shop可知。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Living History of Culture A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. park A. warm B. car C. war D. toward 2. cloud A. young B. touch C. enough D. out 3. place A. name B. map C. any D. about 4. green A. bread B. great C. see D. break 5. attract A. map B. name C. late D. cake 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Xi'an is the place ____ I've always wanted to go. A. which B. that C. where D. who 7. The Terracotta Army is ____ amazing underground kingdom. A. an B. a C. the D. / 8. He will never forget the day ____ he first saw the Great Wall. A. where B. why C. which D. when 9. —Could you tell me more about paper-cutting? —____ A. It is Monday. B. No problem. C. Two tickets, please. D. Turn left. 10. The sight of the old city wall ____ me of ancient China. A. reminds B. remind C. reminding D. to remind 11. The figures ____ all life-sized and set in regular rows. A. is B. was C. are D. be 12. I don't know the reason ____ he missed the museum tour. A. where B. why C. when D. which 13. There ____ a long line outside the Shaanxi History Museum yesterday. A. is B. are C. were D. was 14. The Forbidden City was originally built ____ the Ming Dynasty. A. on B. at C. in D. for 15. Qinshihuang began to build his resting place ____ he was only 13. A. when B. where C. why D. which 16. This is ____ most attractive place I have ever visited in Xi'an. A. a B. an C. / D. the 17. The travel agency helped us ____ a guide for the city wall. A. finds B. find C. found D. finding 18. Mutianyu is a quiet part ____ you can enjoy peace away from crowds. A. which B. that C. where D. when 19. The distance ____ the hotel and the city wall is about 1 kilometer. A. among B. during C. into D. between 20. You ____ take an early bus if you want to avoid the rush. A. can B. should C. must D. may 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Evening wind moved the flags on the Xi'an City Wall. Uncle Chen and his nephew wanted a short ____21____ on the wall. Uncle Chen ____22____ the tickets carefully. This was the place ____23____ they hoped to learn about old China. A guide stood ____24____ the gate and ____25____ some pictures for them. "Wear ____26____ warm coat," she said. "You ____27____ walk slowly." The wall looked ____28____ than they thought. Two groups ____29____ already there. It was windy, ____30____ everyone felt happy. 21. A. walk B. week C. world D. water 22. A. check B. checks C. checked D. checking 23. A. which B. where C. when D. why 24. A. under B. between C. across D. near 25. A. sang B. showed C. closed D. washed 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. must B. need C. can D. should 28. A. long B. longest C. longer D. more longer 29. A. were B. was C. is D. be 30. A. or B. but C. if D. so 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A The table below shows some famous places to visit. Read it and choose the best answers. Site City Best time Note Terracotta Army Xi'an Mar.–Nov. book early City Wall Xi'an all year bike rent Great Wall Beijing Apr.–Oct. warm coat Potala Palace Lhasa May–Sep. ID needed 31. Where is the Terracotta Army? A. In Beijing. B. In Xi'an. C. In Lhasa. D. In Anshun. 32. What is the best time for the Great Wall? A. Mar.–Nov. B. All year. C. Apr.–Oct. D. May–Sep. 33. Which site needs an ID? A. Terracotta Army. B. City Wall. C. Great Wall. D. Potala Palace. 34. What can you do on the City Wall? A. Rent a bike. B. Climb Lianhua Peak. C. Visit a coral reef. D. Book a pyramid tour. 35. Which information is true? A. The Great Wall is in Xi'an. B. The City Wall is only open in May. C. The Terracotta Army is in Xi'an. D. The Potala Palace needs no ID. Passage B A tour group from Guiyang went into Pit No.1. Many life-sized figures stood in lines. Each face looked a little different. Guide Zhao Lei pointed to one figure. He said the figures were first painted in bright colors, but most look gray now. A woman asked why the colors were gone. Zhao Lei said air and time had changed them. Near the door, the group looked at some old knives and arrows. One man said it was the most fantastic morning he had ever had in a museum. Zhao Lei looked at the time and took them to the gift shop. 36. Where did the tour group go? A. Into Pit No.1. B. Into a bank in Beijing. C. Into a school in Zunyi. D. Into a hotel in Anshun. 37. What did Zhao Lei say about the figures' colors? A. They were always gray. B. They needed no paint. C. They were made of paper. D. They were first painted bright. 38. What question did the girl ask? A. Where to buy tickets. B. Why the colors were gone. C. When the bus left. D. Who built the gift shop. 39. What does the underlined word “fantastic” most probably mean? A. Very bad. B. Quite boring. C. Very good. D. Too expensive. 40. What did Zhao Lei do at the end? A. He sold old knives. B. He closed the museum. C. He left the visitors alone. D. He looked at the time and took them to the gift shop. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $