Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. rain A. said B. mountain C. wait D. captain 【答案】C 【详解】rain /reɪn/与wait /weɪt/中的ai均发/eɪ/；said发/e/，mountain、captain中ai发/ɪ/。故选C。 2. lake A. name B. map C. any D. about 【答案】A 【详解】lake /leɪk/与name /neɪm/中的a均发/eɪ/。故选A。 3. fall A. map B. any C. about D. ball 【答案】D 【详解】fall /fɔːl/与ball /bɔːl/中的a均发/ɔː/。故选D。 4. check A. he B. bed C. these D. me 【答案】B 【详解】check /tʃek/与bed /bed/中的e均发/e/；he、these、me发/iː/。故选B。 5. world A. word B. horse C. short D. north 【答案】A 【详解】world /wɜːld/与word /wɜːd/中的or均发/ɜː/；其余发/ɔː/。故选A。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Mr. Brown ____ Chen Jie to check on Bill's condition. A. say B. said C. talk D. advised 【答案】D 【考点】advise sb to do 【详解】句意：布朗先生建议陈杰去了解比尔的情况。advise sb to do。故选D。 7. The manager asked ____ Bill could attend the meeting that day. A. what B. if C. who D. whose 【答案】B 【考点】间接引语（一般疑问→if） 【详解】句意：经理问比尔那天是否能参会。一般疑问转述用if。故选B。 8. Many visitors claimed that the place ____ with surprises. A. was filled B. fill C. filling D. fills 【答案】A 【考点】间接引语（claimed that） 【详解】句意：许多游客声称这地方充满惊喜。转述用was filled。故选A。 9. Jiuzhaigou ____ in the southern part of the Minshan Mountains. A. on B. at C. lies D. to 【答案】C 【考点】动词lie（位于） 【详解】句意：九寨沟位于岷山南部。lie作“位于”。故选C。 10. The landscapes ____ from lakes to snow mountains. A. ranges B. range C. ranging D. ranged 【答案】B 【考点】动词range 【详解】句意：景观从湖泊到雪山不等。主语复数用range。故选B。 11. Sorry, the peak is closed today, ____ we can visit the hot spring. A. so B. because C. if D. but 【答案】D 【考点】并列连词but 【详解】句意：峰顶今日关闭，但我们可以去温泉。but表转折。故选D。 12. ____ you book early, you may get cheaper tickets. A. If B. So C. But D. Or 【答案】A 【考点】条件状语从句if 【详解】句意：如果早订票，可能更便宜。if表条件。故选A。 13. Useful ____ about the route is on the back of the map. A. informations B. an information C. information D. many information 【答案】C 【考点】不可数名词information 【详解】句意：路线信息在地图背面。information不可数。故选C。 14. When the cable car ____, the guide was checking the list. A. arrives B. arrived C. arrive D. arriving 【答案】B 【考点】一般过去时（when从句） 【详解】句意：缆车到达时导游正在核对名单。从句用arrived。故选B。 15. The boss told us to make ____ the bus leaves at 6:00 a.m. A. surely B. sure C. surer D. sures 【答案】B 【考点】固定搭配make sure 【详解】句意：老板让我们确保大巴六点出发。make sure。故选B。 16. The posters ____ to the school next Monday. A. send B. sent C. sending D. will be sent 【答案】D 【考点】一般将来时被动 【详解】句意：海报下周一将被送到学校。will be sent。故选D。 17. Please wait here; your guide ____ soon. A. arrives B. arrived C. arriving D. will arrive 【答案】D 【考点】一般将来时 【详解】句意：请在此等候；导游很快就到。soon提示will arrive。故选D。 18. —The trip was delayed by heavy fog. —____ A. Two single rooms. B. She is my sister. C. What a pity! D. It leaves at eight. 【答案】C 【考点】表示遗憾交际 【详解】句意：—大雾延误了行程。—真遗憾！故选C。 19. He is ____ excited that he can hardly sleep before the trip. A. so B. such C. too D. very 【答案】A 【考点】so...that结果状语 【详解】句意：他激动得出行前几乎睡不着。so...that。故选A。 20. Who is ____ charge of the interview now? A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】C 【考点】介词短语in charge 【详解】句意：现在谁负责这次采访？in charge。故选C。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Cold wind blew across Chaka Salt Lake. Lily held a small ____21____ with the bus number. The driver ____22____ her name and smiled. Local people said that the lake ____23____ like a mirror in the morning. Lily asked ____24____ they could walk on the lake. A sign ____25____ near the gate said "Walk slowly." "This is ____26____ easy morning for us," her aunt said. More photos ____27____ taken soon. Lily could enjoy ____28____ by the water. The trip was short, quiet, ____29____ useful. ____30____ did she feel at last? Happy. 21. A. card B. cake C. coat D. cup 22. A. check B. checks C. checking D. checked 23. A. look B. looked C. looks D. looking 24. A. what B. who C. if D. that 25. A. place B. places C. placing D. placed 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. is B. are C. will be D. be 28. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 29. A. or B. but C. and D. if 30. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 【导语】本文讲述莉莉随姑姑游茶卡盐湖：司机点名、询问能否步行，并在湖边拍照。 【详解】 21. 考查名词词义。句意：她拿着一张写有公交车号的小卡片。card。故选A。 22. 考查一般过去时。句意：司机核对了她的名字。checked。故选D。 23. 考查间接引语时态。句意：当地人说早晨湖面看起来像镜子。said that后用looked。故选B。 24. 考查宾语从句。句意：莉莉问他们是否可以在湖上走。if表是否。故选C。 25. 考查过去分词。句意：门口附近贴着的牌子写着“慢慢走”。sign与place被动，用placed。故选D。 26. 考查冠词。句意：这对我们来说是一个轻松的上午。easy以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。 27. 考查一般将来时被动。句意：更多照片很快就会被拍下。will be taken。故选C。 28. 考查反身代词。句意：莉莉可以在水边自己慢慢欣赏。enjoy oneself。故选D。 29. 考查连词。句意：这次旅行短暂、安静并且有用。and。故选C。 30. 考查疑问词。句意：她最后感觉如何？How。故选D。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Here is a weekend plan for travel services. Read it and choose the best answers. Service Place Hours Note Wonder talk Hall A 09:00–11:00 free seats Ticket help Desk 2 08:30–17:30 ID needed Photo class Room 5 14:00–16:00 bring camera Bus to Chaka Gate C 06:20 daily book online 31. Where is the wonder talk? A. At Desk 2. B. In Hall A. C. In Room 5. D. At Gate C. 32. What do you need for ticket help? A. A free seat. B. A camera only. C. An ID. D. A bus key. 33. Which service asks you to bring a camera? A. Photo class. B. Wonder talk. C. Ticket help. D. Bus to Chaka. 34. When does the bus to Chaka leave? A. At 09:00. B. At 06:20. C. At 14:00. D. At 17:30. 35. How can you book the Chaka bus? A. Call Hall A only. B. Visit Room 5. C. Go to Desk 2 after 18:00. D. Book online. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【导语】本文以周末服务表介绍奇观讲座、购票协助、摄影课与茶卡班车。 【详解】 31. 细节理解题。根据Wonder talk“Hall A”可知。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据Ticket help“ID needed”可知。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据Photo class“bring camera”可知。故选A。 34. 细节理解题。根据Bus to Chaka“06:20 daily”可知。故选B。 35. 细节理解题。根据Bus to Chaka“book online”可知。故选D。 Passage B Early in the morning, a family from Anshun waited at Xiaoqikong. Tickets for the first boat were sold out, so they sat under a green roof. Park worker Luo Bin came with a small note. He said that the second boat would leave in fifteen minutes if the mist went away. The little boy asked if the water was deep. Luo Bin said no and pointed to the stones under the water. When the boat came, the family got on. Water touched their faces near a small fall. The mother later told friends it was the most peaceful morning they had ever had outside. Luo Bin waved and helped the next people. 36. Where were the family waiting? A. Under a green roof at Xiaoqikong. B. At a bank in Beijing. C. At a school in Guiyang. D. At a factory in Zunyi. 37. Why did they miss the first boat? A. The park was closed. B. Tickets were sold out. C. It began to snow. D. The boat was broken. 38. What did Luo Bin say about the second boat? A. It would leave in fifteen minutes if the mist went away. B. It was canceled all day. C. It went to Beijing. D. It needed no tickets. 39. What does the underlined word “note” most probably mean? A. A kind of drink. B. A school bag. C. A short piece of paper with information. D. A train ticket. 40. How did the mother describe the morning later? A. It was the most peaceful morning outside. B. It was too noisy. C. It was a waste of money. D. It was dangerous. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 【导语】本文讲述安顺一家在小七孔错过头班船后，改乘二班船看瀑布。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据under a green roof at Xiaoqikong可知。故选A。 37. 细节理解题。根据Tickets for the first boat were sold out可知。故选B。 38. 细节理解题。根据second boat would leave in fifteen minutes if the mist went away可知。故选A。 39. 词义猜测题。结合工作人员手持、告知班船信息的语境，note指便条/纸条。故选C。 40. 细节理解题。根据the most peaceful morning they had ever had outside可知。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. rain A. said B. mountain C. wait D. captain 2. lake A. name B. map C. any D. about 3. fall A. map B. any C. about D. ball 4. check A. he B. bed C. these D. me 5. world A. word B. horse C. short D. north 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Mr. Brown ____ Chen Jie to check on Bill's condition. A. say B. said C. talk D. advised 7. The manager asked ____ Bill could attend the meeting that day. A. what B. if C. who D. whose 8. Many visitors claimed that the place ____ with surprises. A. was filled B. fill C. filling D. fills 9. Jiuzhaigou ____ in the southern part of the Minshan Mountains. A. on B. at C. lies D. to 10. The landscapes ____ from lakes to snow mountains. A. ranges B. range C. ranging D. ranged 11. Sorry, the peak is closed today, ____ we can visit the hot spring. A. so B. because C. if D. but 12. ____ you book early, you may get cheaper tickets. A. If B. So C. But D. Or 13. Useful ____ about the route is on the back of the map. A. informations B. an information C. information D. many information 14. When the cable car ____, the guide was checking the list. A. arrives B. arrived C. arrive D. arriving 15. The boss told us to make ____ the bus leaves at 6:00 a.m. A. surely B. sure C. surer D. sures 16. The posters ____ to the school next Monday. A. send B. sent C. sending D. will be sent 17. Please wait here; your guide ____ soon. A. arrives B. arrived C. arriving D. will arrive 18. —The trip was delayed by heavy fog. —____ A. Two single rooms. B. She is my sister. C. What a pity! D. It leaves at eight. 19. He is ____ excited that he can hardly sleep before the trip. A. so B. such C. too D. very 20. Who is ____ charge of the interview now? A. on B. at C. in D. for 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Cold wind blew across Chaka Salt Lake. Lily held a small ____21____ with the bus number. The driver ____22____ her name and smiled. Local people said that the lake ____23____ like a mirror in the morning. Lily asked ____24____ they could walk on the lake. A sign ____25____ near the gate said "Walk slowly." "This is ____26____ easy morning for us," her aunt said. More photos ____27____ taken soon. Lily could enjoy ____28____ by the water. The trip was short, quiet, ____29____ useful. ____30____ did she feel at last? Happy. 21. A. card B. cake C. coat D. cup 22. A. check B. checks C. checking D. checked 23. A. look B. looked C. looks D. looking 24. A. what B. who C. if D. that 25. A. place B. places C. placing D. placed 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. is B. are C. will be D. be 28. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 29. A. or B. but C. and D. if 30. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Here is a weekend plan for travel services. Read it and choose the best answers. Service Place Hours Note Wonder talk Hall A 09:00–11:00 free seats Ticket help Desk 2 08:30–17:30 ID needed Photo class Room 5 14:00–16:00 bring camera Bus to Chaka Gate C 06:20 daily book online 31. Where is the wonder talk? A. At Desk 2. B. In Hall A. C. In Room 5. D. At Gate C. 32. What do you need for ticket help? A. A free seat. B. A camera only. C. An ID. D. A bus key. 33. Which service asks you to bring a camera? A. Photo class. B. Wonder talk. C. Ticket help. D. Bus to Chaka. 34. When does the bus to Chaka leave? A. At 09:00. B. At 06:20. C. At 14:00. D. At 17:30. 35. How can you book the Chaka bus? A. Call Hall A only. B. Visit Room 5. C. Go to Desk 2 after 18:00. D. Book online. Passage B Early in the morning, a family from Anshun waited at Xiaoqikong. Tickets for the first boat were sold out, so they sat under a green roof. Park worker Luo Bin came with a small note. He said that the second boat would leave in fifteen minutes if the mist went away. The little boy asked if the water was deep. Luo Bin said no and pointed to the stones under the water. When the boat came, the family got on. Water touched their faces near a small fall. The mother later told friends it was the most peaceful morning they had ever had outside. Luo Bin waved and helped the next people. 36. Where were the family waiting? A. Under a green roof at Xiaoqikong. B. At a bank in Beijing. C. At a school in Guiyang. D. At a factory in Zunyi. 37. Why did they miss the first boat? A. The park was closed. B. Tickets were sold out. C. It began to snow. D. The boat was broken. 38. What did Luo Bin say about the second boat? A. It would leave in fifteen minutes if the mist went away. B. It was canceled all day. C. It went to Beijing. D. It needed no tickets. 39. What does the underlined word “note” most probably mean? A. A kind of drink. B. A school bag. C. A short piece of paper with information. D. A train ticket. 40. How did the mother describe the morning later? A. It was the most peaceful morning outside. B. It was too noisy. C. It was a waste of money. D. It was dangerous. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $