摘要:
**基本信息**
本试卷为《英语 基础模块3》Unit 5自然奇观主题A卷基础巩固卷,紧扣教材核心考点,通过自然奇观情境设计,强化语言能力与文化意识,适配单元复习需求。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语音辨析|5题10分|字母组合发音(如park与car)|聚焦基础语音辨析,巩固发音规则|
|选择填空|15题30分|语法(时态、冠词等)、情景交际|结合自然奇观情境(如黄山位置),考查语言运用|
|完形填空|10题20分|语篇理解、词汇运用|以旅行情境整合语法(如过去时、比较级),提升思维品质|
|阅读理解|10题20分|信息提取、词义推断|通过表格(自然奇观信息)和短文(黄山游览),强化学习能力|
内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:60分钟 满分:80分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
一、语音辨析题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. park
A. warm
B. car
C. war
D. toward
【答案】B
【详解】park /pɑːk/与car /kɑː(r)/中的ar均发/ɑː/;warm、war、toward中的ar发/ɔː/。故选B。
2. cloud
A. young
B. touch
C. enough
D. out
【答案】D
【详解】cloud /klaʊd/与out /aʊt/中的ou均发/aʊ/;young、touch、enough中的ou发/ʌ/。故选D。
3. lake
A. name
B. map
C. any
D. about
【答案】A
【详解】lake /leɪk/与name /neɪm/中的a均发/eɪ/;map发/æ/,any发/e/,about发/ə/。故选A。
4. green
A. bread
B. great
C. see
D. break
【答案】C
【详解】green /ɡriːn/与see /siː/中的ee均发/iː/;bread发/e/,great与break发/eɪ/。故选C。
5. attract
A. map
B. name
C. late
D. cake
【答案】A
【详解】attract /əˈtrækt/中重读a与map /mæp/中的a均发/æ/;name、late、cake发/eɪ/。故选A。
二、选择填空题(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
6. Huangshan Mountain ____ in Anhui Province.
A. lie
B. lying
C. lies
D. to lie
【答案】C
【考点】主谓一致lie(位于)
【详解】句意:黄山位于安徽省。主语单数,用lies。故选C。
7. Chaka Salt Lake is ____ unique place in Qinghai.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】A
【考点】不定冠词a
【详解】句意:茶卡盐湖是青海一处独特的地方。unique以辅音音素/j/开头,用a。故选A。
8. The guide said, "The cloud looks like a tablecloth." → The guide said that the cloud ____ like a tablecloth.
A. looks
B. look
C. looking
D. looked
【答案】D
【考点】间接引语时态(现在→过去)
【详解】句意:导游说云像桌布。直接引语一般现在时变为间接引语一般过去时looked。故选D。
9. —Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain?
—____
A. It is Monday.
B. Sure. How can I help you?
C. Two tickets, please.
D. Turn left.
【答案】B
【考点】采访情景交际
【详解】句意:—我能问些关于桌山的问题吗?—当然,我能帮你什么?B项得体。故选B。
10. The Stone Forest is known ____ a natural wonder in Yunnan.
A. as
B. for
C. to
D. with
【答案】A
【考点】固定搭配be known as
【详解】句意:石林被称为云南的自然奇观。be known as。故选A。
11. The falls ____ many travelers from all over the world every year.
A. attracts
B. attracting
C. attract
D. attracted
【答案】C
【考点】主谓一致(复数主语)
【详解】句意:瀑布每年吸引世界各地游客。falls复数,用attract。故选C。
12. Bill told me that he ____ back the next day.
A. comes
B. would come
C. came
D. coming
【答案】B
【考点】间接引语(will→would)
【详解】句意:比尔告诉我他第二天会回来。直接引语中的will变为would。故选B。
13. There ____ a long queue at the ticket office yesterday.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
【答案】D
【考点】there be(过去时)
【详解】句意:昨天售票处排了长队。yesterday提示用was。故选D。
14. ____ the local people, heavy snow is on the way.
A. According
B. Accord
C. According to
D. Accord to
【答案】C
【考点】介词短语according to
【详解】句意:据当地人说,大雪将至。according to。故选C。
15. The lake is so shallow that visitors can walk ____ it.
A. across
B. through
C. over
D. among
【答案】A
【考点】介词across
【详解】句意:湖很浅,游客可以步行穿过。across表横过表面。故选A。
16. This is ____ impressive waterfall I have ever seen.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
【答案】D
【考点】定冠词the(最高级)
【详解】句意:这是我见过最令人印象深刻的瀑布。最高级前用the。故选D。
17. The travel agency helped us ____ the best route.
A. chooses
B. choose
C. chose
D. choosing
【答案】B
【考点】help sb do
【详解】句意:旅行社帮我们选择最佳路线。help sb (to) do。故选B。
18. The reporter said that he ____ the park manager that morning.
A. interview
B. interviews
C. had interviewed
D. interviewing
【答案】C
【考点】间接引语(过去完成)
【详解】句意:记者说那天早上已采访过公园经理。间接引语常用had interviewed。故选C。
19. The distance ____ the hotel and the lake is about 2 kilometers.
A. among
B. during
C. into
D. between
【答案】D
【考点】介词between
【详解】句意:酒店与湖相距约两公里。两者之间用between。故选D。
20. You ____ take warm clothes if you climb early in the morning.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. may
【答案】B
【考点】情态动词should
【详解】句意:清晨爬山应带保暖衣服。should表建议。故选B。
三、完形填空题(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Morning mist hung over the gate of Xiaoqikong. Aunt Liu and her niece from Guiyang wanted a short ____21____ to see the waterfalls.
Aunt Liu ____22____ the tickets carefully. A local guide said that the path ____23____ safe after rain. She stood ____24____ the bridge and ____25____ some photos to them.
"Wear ____26____ warm coat," she said. "You ____27____ walk slowly." The water looked ____28____ than they thought. Two boats ____29____ already full. It was quiet, ____30____ everyone felt happy.
21. A. trip
B. train
C. table
D. team
22. A. check
B. checks
C. checked
D. checking
23. A. is
B. was
C. are
D. be
24. A. under
B. between
C. across
D. near
25. A. sang
B. showed
C. closed
D. washed
26. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27. A. must
B. need
C. can
D. should
28. A. deep
B. deepest
C. deeper
D. more deeper
29. A. were
B. was
C. is
D. be
30. A. or
B. but
C. if
D. so
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【导语】本文讲述刘阿姨带侄女游小七孔:验票、听导游讲解,沿石径看瀑布。
【详解】
21. 考查名词词义。句意:他们想短途旅行去看瀑布。trip。故选A。
22. 考查一般过去时。句意:刘阿姨仔细核对了票。checked。故选C。
23. 考查间接引语时态。句意:当地导游说雨后小路是安全的。said that后用was。故选B。
24. 考查介词。句意:她站在桥附近。near。故选D。
25. 考查动词词义。句意:她给学生看了一些照片。showed。故选B。
26. 考查冠词。句意:穿一件暖和的外套。warm以辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。
27. 考查情态动词。句意:你应该慢慢走。should表建议。故选D。
28. 考查形容词比较级。句意:水看起来比他们想的更深。than提示deeper。故选C。
29. 考查主谓一致。句意:两艘船已经满了。boats复数用were。故选A。
30. 考查连词。句意:四周安静,但大家都很开心。转折用but。故选B。
四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面两篇材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage A
The table below shows some natural wonders to visit. Read it and choose the best answers.
Wonder
Place
Best time
Note
Chaka Salt Lake
Qinghai
May–Oct.
mirror photos
Huangshan
Anhui
Sep.–Nov.
warm coat
Stone Forest
Yunnan
all year
guide needed
Xiaoqikong
Guizhou
Apr.–Jun.
boat tickets
31. Where is Huangshan?
A. In Qinghai.
B. In Anhui.
C. In Yunnan.
D. In Guizhou.
32. What is the best time for Xiaoqikong?
A. May–Oct.
B. Sep.–Nov.
C. Apr.–Jun.
D. All year.
33. Which wonder needs a guide?
A. Chaka Salt Lake.
B. Huangshan.
C. Xiaoqikong.
D. Stone Forest.
34. What can you do at Chaka Salt Lake?
A. Take mirror photos.
B. Buy boat tickets only.
C. Climb Lianhua Peak.
D. Visit a coral reef.
35. Which information is true?
A. Huangshan is in Yunnan.
B. Stone Forest is only open in May.
C. Xiaoqikong is in Guizhou.
D. Chaka needs a warm coat.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C
【导语】本文以表格介绍茶卡盐湖、黄山、石林与小七孔等参观信息。
【详解】
31. 细节理解题。根据Huangshan一行Place“Anhui”可知。故选B。
32. 细节理解题。根据Xiaoqikong“Apr.–Jun.”可知。故选C。
33. 细节理解题。根据Stone Forest“guide needed”可知。故选D。
34. 细节理解题。根据Chaka“mirror photos”可知。故选A。
35. 细节理解题。Xiaoqikong在贵州。A、B、D与表不符。故选C。
Passage B
The first cable car stopped at a small station on Huangshan. Visitors got off and looked at the tall rocks.
Guide Mei Fang looked at the weather board. She told the group that Lianhua Peak was still in the cloud, so they should visit the hot spring path first.
By noon the cloud went away. People took photos of a pine tree on the rock. A man from Guiyang said it was the most impressive place he had ever seen. Mei Fang smiled and pointed to the next safe steps.
36. Where did the visitors get off?
A. At a small station on Huangshan.
B. At a bank in Beijing.
C. At a school in Zunyi.
D. At a hotel in Anshun.
37. What did Mei Fang check?
A. The food shop.
B. The bus tickets.
C. The hotel rooms.
D. The weather board.
38. Why did they visit the hot spring path first?
A. The shop was closed.
B. Lianhua Peak was still in the cloud.
C. They lost the map.
D. It began to snow.
39. What does the underlined word “impressive” most probably mean?
A. Easy to forget.
B. Very boring.
C. Very special / strong in feeling.
D. Far from home.
40. What did Mei Fang do at the end?
A. She sold tickets.
B. She closed the cable car.
C. She left the mountain alone.
D. She pointed to the next safe steps.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D
【导语】本文讲述黄山导游梅芳根据天气安排路线,游客在云散后拍照。
【详解】
36. 细节理解题。根据stopped at a small station on Huangshan可知。故选A。
37. 细节理解题。根据looked at the weather board可知。故选D。
38. 细节理解题。根据莲花峰仍在云中、先走温泉道可知。故选B。
39. 词义猜测题。结合“most…place he had ever seen”,impressive意为令人印象深刻的。故选C。
40. 细节理解题。根据pointed to the next safe steps可知。故选D。
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:60分钟 满分:80分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
一、语音辨析题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. park
A. warm
B. car
C. war
D. toward
2. cloud
A. young
B. touch
C. enough
D. out
3. lake
A. name
B. map
C. any
D. about
4. green
A. bread
B. great
C. see
D. break
5. attract
A. map
B. name
C. late
D. cake
二、选择填空题(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
6. Huangshan Mountain ____ in Anhui Province.
A. lie
B. lying
C. lies
D. to lie
7. Chaka Salt Lake is ____ unique place in Qinghai.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8. The guide said, "The cloud looks like a tablecloth." → The guide said that the cloud ____ like a tablecloth.
A. looks
B. look
C. looking
D. looked
9. —Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain?
—____
A. It is Monday.
B. Sure. How can I help you?
C. Two tickets, please.
D. Turn left.
10. The Stone Forest is known ____ a natural wonder in Yunnan.
A. as
B. for
C. to
D. with
11. The falls ____ many travelers from all over the world every year.
A. attracts
B. attracting
C. attract
D. attracted
12. Bill told me that he ____ back the next day.
A. comes
B. would come
C. came
D. coming
13. There ____ a long queue at the ticket office yesterday.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
14. ____ the local people, heavy snow is on the way.
A. According
B. Accord
C. According to
D. Accord to
15. The lake is so shallow that visitors can walk ____ it.
A. across
B. through
C. over
D. among
16. This is ____ impressive waterfall I have ever seen.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
17. The travel agency helped us ____ the best route.
A. chooses
B. choose
C. chose
D. choosing
18. The reporter said that he ____ the park manager that morning.
A. interview
B. interviews
C. had interviewed
D. interviewing
19. The distance ____ the hotel and the lake is about 2 kilometers.
A. among
B. during
C. into
D. between
20. You ____ take warm clothes if you climb early in the morning.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. may
三、完形填空题(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Morning mist hung over the gate of Xiaoqikong. Aunt Liu and her niece from Guiyang wanted a short ____21____ to see the waterfalls.
Aunt Liu ____22____ the tickets carefully. A local guide said that the path ____23____ safe after rain. She stood ____24____ the bridge and ____25____ some photos to them.
"Wear ____26____ warm coat," she said. "You ____27____ walk slowly." The water looked ____28____ than they thought. Two boats ____29____ already full. It was quiet, ____30____ everyone felt happy.
21. A. trip
B. train
C. table
D. team
22. A. check
B. checks
C. checked
D. checking
23. A. is
B. was
C. are
D. be
24. A. under
B. between
C. across
D. near
25. A. sang
B. showed
C. closed
D. washed
26. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27. A. must
B. need
C. can
D. should
28. A. deep
B. deepest
C. deeper
D. more deeper
29. A. were
B. was
C. is
D. be
30. A. or
B. but
C. if
D. so
四、阅读理解题(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面两篇材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage A
The table below shows some natural wonders to visit. Read it and choose the best answers.
Wonder
Place
Best time
Note
Chaka Salt Lake
Qinghai
May–Oct.
mirror photos
Huangshan
Anhui
Sep.–Nov.
warm coat
Stone Forest
Yunnan
all year
guide needed
Xiaoqikong
Guizhou
Apr.–Jun.
boat tickets
31. Where is Huangshan?
A. In Qinghai.
B. In Anhui.
C. In Yunnan.
D. In Guizhou.
32. What is the best time for Xiaoqikong?
A. May–Oct.
B. Sep.–Nov.
C. Apr.–Jun.
D. All year.
33. Which wonder needs a guide?
A. Chaka Salt Lake.
B. Huangshan.
C. Xiaoqikong.
D. Stone Forest.
34. What can you do at Chaka Salt Lake?
A. Take mirror photos.
B. Buy boat tickets only.
C. Climb Lianhua Peak.
D. Visit a coral reef.
35. Which information is true?
A. Huangshan is in Yunnan.
B. Stone Forest is only open in May.
C. Xiaoqikong is in Guizhou.
D. Chaka needs a warm coat.
Passage B
The first cable car stopped at a small station on Huangshan. Visitors got off and looked at the tall rocks.
Guide Mei Fang looked at the weather board. She told the group that Lianhua Peak was still in the cloud, so they should visit the hot spring path first.
By noon the cloud went away. People took photos of a pine tree on the rock. A man from Guiyang said it was the most impressive place he had ever seen. Mei Fang smiled and pointed to the next safe steps.
36. Where did the visitors get off?
A. At a small station on Huangshan.
B. At a bank in Beijing.
C. At a school in Zunyi.
D. At a hotel in Anshun.
37. What did Mei Fang check?
A. The food shop.
B. The bus tickets.
C. The hotel rooms.
D. The weather board.
38. Why did they visit the hot spring path first?
A. The shop was closed.
B. Lianhua Peak was still in the cloud.
C. They lost the map.
D. It began to snow.
39. What does the underlined word “impressive” most probably mean?
A. Easy to forget.
B. Very boring.
C. Very special / strong in feeling.
D. Far from home.
40. What did Mei Fang do at the end?
A. She sold tickets.
B. She closed the cable car.
C. She left the mountain alone.
D. She pointed to the next safe steps.
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