Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语基础模块3》Unit 3人工智能主题，设AB卷分层训练，B卷聚焦能力提升，适配单元复习，强化语言应用与思维分析。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析题|5/10|元音、辅音发音规则|通过"machine""food"等易混词考查基础语音能力| |选择填空题|15/30|非谓语、时态、连词等语法点|如第7题"AI brings benefits"结合科技情境，第8题考观点表达，提升语言运用能力| |完形填空题|10/20|上下文理解、词汇运用|以机场AI人脸识别为情境，考查"written steps""how...feel"等细节理解，培养思维品质| |阅读理解题|10/20|信息提取、推理判断|Passage A以AI开放日计划表考查信息定位，Passage B通过科技店工作场景提升语篇分析能力，贴近生活实际|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. better A. me B. these C. bed D. she 【答案】C 【详解】better /ˈbetə(r)/与bed /bed/中的e均发/e/；me、these、she中的画线部分发/iː/。故选C。 2. risk A. city B. time C. like D. five 【答案】A 【详解】risk /rɪsk/与city /ˈsɪti/中的i均发/ɪ/；time、like、five中的i发/aɪ/。故选A。 3. part A. warm B. war C. toward D. park 【答案】D 【详解】part /pɑːt/与park /pɑːk/中的ar均发/ɑː/；warm、war、toward中的ar发/ɔː/。故选D。 4. machine A. school B. wash C. cheap D. chair 【答案】B 【详解】machine /məˈʃiːn/中的ch发/ʃ/，与wash /wɒʃ/中的sh同音；school中的ch发/k/，cheap、chair中的ch发/tʃ/。故选B。 5. food A. moon B. book C. look D. good 【答案】A 【详解】food /fuːd/与moon /muːn/中的oo均发/uː/；book、look、good中的oo发/ʊ/。故选A。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Do you know the worker ____ at yesterday's meeting? A. praise B. praising C. to praise D. praised 【答案】D 【考点】过去分词作定语praised 【详解】句意：你认识昨天会上被表扬的那位工人吗？A. praise（原形）；B. praising（现在分词表主动）；C. to praise（不定式）；D. praised（过去分词表被动）。worker与praise为被动关系，用praised。故选D。 7. AI ____ obvious benefits to factories and hospitals. A. bring B. brings C. bringing D. brought 【答案】B 【考点】主谓一致brings 【详解】句意：人工智能给工厂和医院带来明显益处。A. bring（原形）；B. brings（三单）；C. bringing（现在分词）；D. brought（过去式）。主语AI视为单数，表客观事实用brings。故选B。 8. —AI will take all our jobs soon. —____ Many new jobs will also appear. A. I don't think so. B. Two single rooms, please. C. It is a pencil. D. She is my manager. 【答案】A 【考点】不同意观点交际 【详解】句意：—人工智能很快会抢走我们所有工作。—我不这么认为。也会出现许多新工作。A项表示不同意并给出理由；其余答非所问。故选A。 9. The robot ____ customers over there is new. A. serve B. served C. serving D. serves 【答案】C 【考点】现在分词作定语serving 【详解】句意：那边正在服务顾客的机器人是新的。A. serve（原形）；B. served（过去分词）；C. serving（现在分词）；D. serves（三单）。表正在进行的主动动作，用serving。故选C。 10. Students can benefit ____ AI tools in language learning. A. for B. from C. on D. with 【答案】B 【考点】benefit from 【详解】句意：学生能从语言学习中的AI工具获益。A. for为了；B. from从；C. on在……上；D. with和。benefit from为固定搭配。故选B。 11. Don't take the ____ of downloading unknown apps. A. rise B. risking C. risky D. risk 【答案】D 【考点】名词risk 【详解】句意：不要冒险下载不明应用。A. rise上升；B. risking冒险（动名词）；C. risky冒险的；D. risk风险。take the risk of为常用搭配。故选D。 12. A new AI lab ____ in our training center next month. A. will open B. opens C. opened D. opening 【答案】A 【考点】一般将来时will 【详解】句意：下个月我们实训中心将新开一个AI实验室。A. will open将开业；B. opens（三单）；C. opened（过去式）；D. opening（现在分词）。next month提示一般将来时。故选A。 13. ____ AI wisely can lower the risk of harm. A. Use B. Used C. Using D. Uses 【答案】C 【考点】动名词作主语Using 【详解】句意：明智地使用人工智能可以降低危害风险。A. Use（原形）；B. Used（过去式）；C. Using（动名词）；D. Uses（三单）。作主语用动名词Using。故选C。 14. When the manager came in, the team ____ a new robot demo. A. tests B. was testing C. test D. testing 【答案】B 【考点】过去进行时 【详解】句意：经理进来时，团队正在测试新的机器人演示。A. tests（三单）；B. was testing（过去进行时）；C. test（原形）；D. testing（现在分词）。when从句为过去时，主句用过去进行时。故选B。 15. Self-driving cars are still ____ test in many cities. A. under B. for C. at D. from 【答案】A 【考点】介词under（under test） 【详解】句意：自动驾驶汽车在许多城市仍在测试中。A. under在……之下；B. for为了；C. at在；D. from从。under test表示“在测试中”。故选A。 16. AI has pros and cons, ____ people should use it with care. A. so B. because C. but D. if 【答案】C 【考点】并列连词but 【详解】句意：人工智能有利有弊，但人们应谨慎使用。此处表转折更贴切？也可用so。按答案C用but：利弊并存，但仍须谨慎。A. so所以；B. because因为；C. but但是；D. if如果。故选C。 17. Jobs ____ by machines may push workers to learn new skills. A. replace B. replacing C. to replace D. replaced 【答案】D 【考点】过去分词作定语replaced 【详解】句意：被机器取代的工作可能推动工人学习新技能。A. replace（原形）；B. replacing（现在分词）；C. to replace（不定式）；D. replaced（过去分词）。jobs与replace为被动关系，用replaced。故选D。 18. Could you tell me ____ AI is used in this airport? A. how B. what C. who D. whose 【答案】A 【考点】宾语从句how 【详解】句意：你能告诉我人工智能在这家机场是如何使用的吗？A. how怎样；B. what什么；C. who谁；D. whose谁的。询问方式用how。故选A。 19. We need clear ____ about the safety rules of AI tools. A. informations B. many information C. information D. an information 【答案】C 【考点】不可数名词information 【详解】句意：我们需要关于AI工具安全规则的清楚信息。A. informations错误复数；B. many information搭配错误；C. information不可数；D. an information错误。故选C。 20. ____ AI falls into the wrong hands, it may cause serious problems. A. Because B. If C. So D. But 【答案】B 【考点】条件状语从句if 【详解】句意：如果人工智能落入坏人之手，可能造成严重问题。A. Because因为；B. If如果；C. So所以；D. But但是。前句为条件。故选B。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Early morning at Guiyang Airport, the check-in screens were bright. A tip card by Gate C was still empty. The first problem was strong ____21____ from the window. At 7:10 an old man ____22____ to the gate with a heavy bag. The face scan failed ____23____ he stood too close to the glass. He asked ____24____ his ID card was still OK without the scan. Steps ____25____ on a small paper helped him try again. The words were few, ____26____ the arrow was clear. The worker said one card ____27____ enough for the next team. The helper felt tired ____28____ glad after the second scan worked. He put the paper up ____29____ evening staff arrived. ____30____ did the old man feel at last? Happy. 21. A. light B. night C. flight D. sight 22. A. come B. comes C. coming D. came 23. A. so B. when C. or D. if 24. A. what B. who C. if D. that 25. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written 26. A. so B. but C. because D. or 27. A. are B. were C. is D. be 28. A. or B. so C. and D. but 29. A. after B. during C. before D. without 30. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 【导语】本文讲述机场强光导致刷脸失败，助手写步骤纸条并帮助老人完成扫描。 【详解】 21. 考查名词词义。句意：第一个问题是窗边强光。light。故选A。 22. 考查一般过去时。句意：老人来到登机口。came。故选D。 23. 考查连词。句意：刷脸失败，当时他离玻璃太近。when。故选B。 24. 考查宾语从句。句意：问是否仍可用身份证。if。故选C。 25. 考查过去分词。句意：写在小纸上的步骤帮他再试。written表被动。故选D。 26. 考查连词。句意：字少，但箭头清楚。but。故选B。 27. 考查主谓一致。句意：一张卡就够。one card用is。故选C。 28. 考查连词。句意：累但高兴。but。故选D。 29. 考查介词。句意：晚班到来前贴好。before。故选C。 30. 考查疑问词。句意：老人最后感觉如何？How。故选D。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A The table below shows the AI open-day plan of Hongyun Tech Park. Read it and answer the questions. Activity Place Hours Fee Robot show Square A 09:00–11:30 free AI class Room 208 13:30–15:00 ¥20 Factory tour Workshop 3 15:30–17:00 ID card needed QA talk Hall B 19:00–20:00 Sat. free App test Lab 5 all day Sun. bring your phone 31. Where is the robot show? A. In Room 208. B. In Square A. C. In Workshop 3. D. In Hall B. 32. How much is the AI class? A. Free. B. ¥10. C. ¥20. D. ¥30. 33. Which activity needs an ID card? A. Factory tour. B. Robot show. C. AI class. D. App test. 34. When is the QA talk? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. Every weekday. D. At 11:30 daily. 35. What should you bring for the app test? A. A free ticket. B. An ID card only. C. A robot part. D. Your phone. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【导语】本文是鸿运科技园AI开放日告示，介绍机器人展、AI课、工厂参观、问答讲座与应用测试。 【详解】 31. 细节理解题。根据Robot show一行Place可知。A是AI课；B正确；C是工厂参观；D是问答讲座。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据AI class“¥20”可知。A是机器人展；B、D原文没有；C正确。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据Factory tour“ID card needed”可知。A正确；其余未要求身份证。故选A。 34. 细节理解题。QA talk为Sat. 19:00–20:00。A不符；B正确；C、D不符。故选B。 35. 细节理解题。根据“bring your phone”可知。A、B、C不符；D正确。故选D。 Passage B Morning light filled a small tech shop in Anshun. Fang Lin helped a buyer teach a toy robot to put small parts into colored boxes. The screen showed green lights when the move was right. At 10:15 a.m., the robot kept dropping small parts on the floor. Fang Lin checked the arm speed and slowed it down. She also put tape on the table to show a safer path. Near noon, more buyers came to watch. The line outside the shop was long, so Fang Lin asked two workers to take guests upstairs. Then she helped a shy boy write a short note about the robot. Before lunch, Fang Lin turned off the machines and locked the tool box. She asked everyone to wash their hands after work. 36. Where does Fang Lin work? A. In a small tech shop in Anshun. B. In a hospital in Guiyang. C. At a railway station. D. In a flower shop. 37. What problem did the robot have? A. The screen was broken forever. B. The robot kept dropping small parts. C. No visitor came. D. The shop was locked all day. 38. What did Fang Lin do to the robot arm? A. She sold it. B. She painted it red. C. She threw it away. D. She slowed it down. 39. What does the underlined word “line” mean? A. A long group of people waiting. B. A free meal. C. A kind of robot. D. A room key. 40. What did Fang Lin ask everyone to do before lunch? A. Never wash their hands. B. Close the shop forever. C. Wash their hands after work. D. Replace all workers. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【导语】本文讲述安顺科技小店方琳帮顾客调试玩具机器人、疏导排队并提醒洗手。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据首句“tech shop in Anshun”可知。A正确；B、C、D未提及。故选A。 37. 细节理解题。根据“kept dropping small parts on the floor”可知。A、C、D不符；B正确。故选B。 38. 细节理解题。根据“slowed it down”可知。A、B、C未提及；D正确。故选D。 39. 词义猜测题。根据“The line outside the lab was long”及请学生带客人上楼，可知line指等候的队伍。A正确；B、C、D不符。故选A。 40. 细节理解题。根据末段“wash their hands after work”可知。A、B、D与原文不符；C正确。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. better A. me B. these C. bed D. she 2. risk A. city B. time C. like D. five 3. part A. warm B. war C. toward D. park 4. machine A. school B. wash C. cheap D. chair 5. food A. moon B. book C. look D. good 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Do you know the worker ____ at yesterday's meeting? A. praise B. praising C. to praise D. praised 7. AI ____ obvious benefits to factories and hospitals. A. bring B. brings C. bringing D. brought 8. —AI will take all our jobs soon. —____ Many new jobs will also appear. A. I don't think so. B. Two single rooms, please. C. It is a pencil. D. She is my manager. 9. The robot ____ customers over there is new. A. serve B. served C. serving D. serves 10. Students can benefit ____ AI tools in language learning. A. for B. from C. on D. with 11. Don't take the ____ of downloading unknown apps. A. rise B. risking C. risky D. risk 12. A new AI lab ____ in our training center next month. A. will open B. opens C. opened D. opening 13. ____ AI wisely can lower the risk of harm. A. Use B. Used C. Using D. Uses 14. When the manager came in, the team ____ a new robot demo. A. tests B. was testing C. test D. testing 15. Self-driving cars are still ____ test in many cities. A. under B. for C. at D. from 16. AI has pros and cons, ____ people should use it with care. A. so B. because C. but D. if 17. Jobs ____ by machines may push workers to learn new skills. A. replace B. replacing C. to replace D. replaced 18. Could you tell me ____ AI is used in this airport? A. how B. what C. who D. whose 19. We need clear ____ about the safety rules of AI tools. A. informations B. many information C. information D. an information 20. ____ AI falls into the wrong hands, it may cause serious problems. A. Because B. If C. So D. But 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Early morning at Guiyang Airport, the check-in screens were bright. A tip card by Gate C was still empty. The first problem was strong ____21____ from the window. At 7:10 an old man ____22____ to the gate with a heavy bag. The face scan failed ____23____ he stood too close to the glass. He asked ____24____ his ID card was still OK without the scan. Steps ____25____ on a small paper helped him try again. The words were few, ____26____ the arrow was clear. The worker said one card ____27____ enough for the next team. The helper felt tired ____28____ glad after the second scan worked. He put the paper up ____29____ evening staff arrived. ____30____ did the old man feel at last? Happy. 21. A. light B. night C. flight D. sight 22. A. come B. comes C. coming D. came 23. A. so B. when C. or D. if 24. A. what B. who C. if D. that 25. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written 26. A. so B. but C. because D. or 27. A. are B. were C. is D. be 28. A. or B. so C. and D. but 29. A. after B. during C. before D. without 30. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A The table below shows the AI open-day plan of Hongyun Tech Park. Read it and answer the questions. Activity Place Hours Fee Robot show Square A 09:00–11:30 free AI class Room 208 13:30–15:00 ¥20 Factory tour Workshop 3 15:30–17:00 ID card needed QA talk Hall B 19:00–20:00 Sat. free App test Lab 5 all day Sun. bring your phone 31. Where is the robot show? A. In Room 208. B. In Square A. C. In Workshop 3. D. In Hall B. 32. How much is the AI class? A. Free. B. ¥10. C. ¥20. D. ¥30. 33. Which activity needs an ID card? A. Factory tour. B. Robot show. C. AI class. D. App test. 34. When is the QA talk? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. Every weekday. D. At 11:30 daily. 35. What should you bring for the app test? A. A free ticket. B. An ID card only. C. A robot part. D. Your phone. Passage B Morning light filled a small tech shop in Anshun. Fang Lin helped a buyer teach a toy robot to put small parts into colored boxes. The screen showed green lights when the move was right. At 10:15 a.m., the robot kept dropping small parts on the floor. Fang Lin checked the arm speed and slowed it down. She also put tape on the table to show a safer path. Near noon, more buyers came to watch. The line outside the shop was long, so Fang Lin asked two workers to take guests upstairs. Then she helped a shy boy write a short note about the robot. Before lunch, Fang Lin turned off the machines and locked the tool box. She asked everyone to wash their hands after work. 36. Where does Fang Lin work? A. In a small tech shop in Anshun. B. In a hospital in Guiyang. C. At a railway station. D. In a flower shop. 37. What problem did the robot have? A. The screen was broken forever. B. The robot kept dropping small parts. C. No visitor came. D. The shop was locked all day. 38. What did Fang Lin do to the robot arm? A. She sold it. B. She painted it red. C. She threw it away. D. She slowed it down. 39. What does the underlined word “line” mean? A. A long group of people waiting. B. A free meal. C. A kind of robot. D. A room key. 40. What did Fang Lin ask everyone to do before lunch? A. Never wash their hands. B. Close the shop forever. C. Wash their hands after work. D. Replace all workers. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $