内容正文:
(人教新版)九年级
上
HSIT9N3
H)SIn3d
Uniti The Changing World
Section A 1a-2d
Look and say
UNIT
1
The Changing
World
In this unit,you will
1.talk about how things are different from the past.
谈论事物和过去相比是怎样不同的。→变化的内容
2.discuss how changes have influeneed
our lives.
变化带来的
讨论变化如何影响了我们的生活。一
7mns/m.影响;作
好处benefit
用
3.find out how changes happened.
.影响;对起作用
弄清楚这些变化是如何发生的。→变化发生的原因
4.explore what you can do for your hometown.
What brings
探讨你能为家乡做些什么。
BIG
about changes?
k'splb:(r)/.探索;探究
Question
豆包A成
8
Look and share
1.How are these two photos different?
The small old photo shows a bare and dry
land with only one tree.
The other photo shows a forest with many
trees.The other photo
2.Why do you think these places changed
so much?
Because people plant trees and protect the
land,the government makes efforts to
protect the environment.
3.How has your hometown changed over
time?
BIG
What brings
Transportation?Environment?
about changes?
Question
Buildings?People's lives?.
Example
My hometown
ylore frees anc
山
lill
My hometown
Ae-h)asnd
■■
■■■
My hometown
Publickansi brtx
be me n on
cokvenie ht
@
it's
0
Section A
国主年年果年国
at changes have
place around you?
1a
The photos show changes in Li Rui's hometown over the years.
What are they?How do they make you feel?
Past
Present
happy,
amazed,
proud..
sandy
land(沙
green land
few trees
many trees
Pre-listening
Here is a telephone conversation between George and Li Rui.
N
Listen to a telephone conversation.Then answer
the questions.
1.Why does George call Li Rui?
Ber
Tips:
gui
听前:阅读问题,圈出关键词(如疑问词“why/what/
2.W1
when”等),明确要听的重点。
听中:有针对性地捕捉与问题相关的关键词和信息。用缩写
Ab
或符号快速记录关键信息。
3.W
听后:检查答案是否完整、准确。比如回答原因时可以用
because”的结构。
and LI Kurs名randiatner:
They are good friends.
P2
Check your answers
Tapescript
Pay
attention to these expressions.
Section A,1b
意为“你猜怎么着!”,用来引出一件有趣、意外、让人惊讶的
Li Rui:
He事george.
George:
Hi,Li Rui.Guess what?My father,Bob,and I are going to visit your hometown.
Could you be our guide?
表示“打算、计划要做某
Li Rui:
Sure!I'd love to!
事”
George:
Wonderful!You know,my father's last visit was about 20 years ago.He became a
good friend of your grandfather.
Li Rui:
Grandpa will be so happy.They haven't seen each other for ages!
George:
Yes,and my father really wants to see how the place has changed since he last
visited.
表示“很久,很长时间”,语气
比“for a long time'”更口语、更夸
张,常与现在完成时连用。
Li Rui is now showing George and his father
around her hometown.
Listen to their conversation and tick (V)the changes
mentioned.
1.Transport
2.F00d
M口
3.Health care
4.Shopping
5.Housing
医口场
6.Environment
长
Li Rui is now showing George and his father around her hometown.
Past
It takes (sb)some time to do sth.
It took
to reach the town.
做某事花费(某人)一些时间。
Going to school by bus took
其中t是形式主语,真正的主语是后
面的动词不定式(短语)。
室pcad付片时i间aog
h“父"spend (s)+时间oms山人花钱微
They used to
The town has built a new
used to do sth过去常常做某事
to
be used to doing sth习惯于做某事
be used to do sth
被用来做某事
They didn't have
or
They now have a
shopping.
down the street.
The hills be covered with被…覆盖
cover.…with.用覆盖
Listen to their conversation again and complete the table.
Past
Present
It took half a day to reach the
With the new roa
takes
town.
·Going to sch
nearly
0
Tips:
only
rough road:
听前:浏览表格信息,预判需要填写的内
容。
They used to
听中:有针对性地捕捉与空白处相关的关键
new
a doctor.
词和信息。
They didn't h
听后:检查所填内容,确保所填信息准确无
ermarket
for
shoppingi误。.
down the street.
The hills were covered with
They are now covered with
sand
beautiful trees
P2
Complete the table about the changes using the information in the box.
Shopping Transport
Environment
Health care
Aspect
Past
Present
It took half a day to reach
Transport
the town.
With the new roads,it takes
Going to school by bus took
only an hour
nearly 40 minutes
.Going to school takes only
over rough roads.
15 minutes.
Health care
They used to travel far
to
The town has built a new
see a doctor.
hospital.
Shopping
They didn't have any such
They now have a supermarket
places for shopping
,
down the street.
The hills were covered with
They are now covered with
Environment
sand.
beautiful trees·
Tapescript
It takes(sb.)+时间+to do sth.表示做某
Changes in transport
事花费(某人)
多长时间
SectionA,Ic
Li Rui:
What do you think of your trip so far?
Bob:
Amazing!When I first visited here,it took halfa day to reach the town.Now,
with the new roads,it takes only an hour.
Li Rui:
Yes.When I was a child,the bus took nearly 40 minutes over rough roads to get
to school.Now,it takes only 15 minutes.
George:
Life is much easier!
Changes in health care
Li Rui:
Not only that.We used to have to travel far to see a doctor,but now our town has
built a new hospital..used to+动词原形,表示过去常常做某事(现在不做
Bob:
Great!And didn't I see.h supermarket down the street?
Changes in shopping
down the street表示沿着这条街laces for shopping until 10yeas ag.
Bob:
But the biggest change is on the hills.They used to be covered with sand.
Li Rui:
And now they have been covered with beautiful trees!
Changes in environment
be covered with表示被…覆盖;布满
Discuss the changes in 1c.How do you think they
P2
happened?
Aspect
Past
Present
It took half a day to reach
Transport
the town.
With the new roads,it takes
only
an hour
Going to school by bus took
nearly 40 minutes
Going to school takes only
over rough roads.
15 minutes.
it's
Health care
They used to travel far
to
The town has built a new
see a doctor.
hospital
turn
Shopping
They didn't have any such
They now have a supermarket
places for shopping.
down the street.
The hills were covered with
They are now covered with
Environment
sand·
beautiful trees·
the support of
economic
green
people's
public awareness
government
growth
technology
hard work
(公众意识)
Look and say
What great changes have taken place in Li Rui's hometown?
The hil
They are
red with
ered with
changes in transpotation
changes in shopping
change
changes in medical care
changes in environment
A生
Watch and say
While we have seen such
amazing changes in our
country and hometown,achieving
them was never easy.What
challenges and difficulties do you
think people might have faced
during this process?
CHINA
豆包A端
Look and say
lid the Deonle face in the past?
几代中烟人在三北大地上
写出膏博界的绿色奇迹
saendsto:m
n.
沙尘是
There used to
Lots of villagers worked
Because of lack of
sandstornis
together to plant bushes
technology,people
The environment
and trees on dry land.
worked
hand
is terrible
bu/n.灌木
豆包A
What problem does the picture show?
sandstorms
saendsto:m/
沙尘暴
windstorm that
water shortage
/'S:tid3/
水资源短缺
farmland shortage
/'fa:mlnd/
耕地短缺
g.
Not enough fields to-plant riee,wheat,vegetables,efe.
lack of technology
xk缺乏技术
Not having enough modern tools,machines s lls or
knowledge to do something effectively.
2a
Rank the following problems from 1 to 4,with 1
being the worst.Give your reasons.
water
farmland
lack of
sandstorms
shortage
shortage
technology
1
2
3
4
P3
Example
Water is essential for all life.
Sandstorms are dangerous.
Without enough farmland,people can't grow enough food.
Lack of technology slows down development.
料
water
farmland
lack of
shortage
sandstorms
shortage
technology
1
2
3
4
it's
turn
2b
Listen to the conversation between George's
father and Li Rui's grandfather.What problems
in 2a did they mention?
water
farmland
lack of
sandstorms
shortage
shortage
technology
口
M
P3
c
Listen again and fill in the table.
sandstorms
farmland shortage
There used to be sandstorms all the time,
and the
fields
were
Past
getting smaller and smaller.
Problems
●Locals worked by
hand
lack of technology
old
the soil
Tips:
Action
●
They be
听前:浏览表格信息,预判需要填写的内
rnment's
suppor
容。
Solutions
●
They ha
听中:有针对性地捕捉与空白处相关的关键
The corr
词和信息。
●
They ha
听后:检查所填内容,确保所填信息准确无
Present
●
There are误fewer
sandstorms now and the environment is
getting
better
Results
It has improved local lives.
P3
How do they describe the problems in the past?
What tenses are
Bob:
I'm amazed by how green your hometown has become!
used?
Grandpa:Have you seen the corn fields outside of the town yet?
Bob:
Yeah!They're huge!There used to be...
was/were getting+比较级
Grandpa:
Thereused to be sandstorms all the time,and the fields were gettingsmaller and
smaller.Then,after
deci
一般过去时
过去进行时
Bob:
What did you do?
How has the
Grandpa:We found a small bush.It had long roots that could hold the
How do they describe the results at present?
environment
Bob:
Wasn't it difficult to plant so many bushes?
affected local lives?
Grandpa:Yes,it was.In the beginning,we worked by hand.Later,we haa
There are ..now.
…is/are getting+比较级
then.
There
It has
sandstorms now and the environment is getting
better.It has
also improved
improved
lives.Everyone
has becom
richer and happier.
.has become+比较级
现在进行时
现在完成时
对…感到惊叹
Bob:
'm amazed by how green your hometown has become!
Pay attention to
Grandpa:Have you seen the corn fields outside of the town yet?
the expressions.
Bob:
Yeah!They're huge!
镇子外面
一直
过去有…
There used to be sandstorms all the time,and the fields were getting smaller
and smaller.Then,after one big sandstorm,we decided to do something.
变得越来越小
Bob:
What did you do?
固住土壤
在沙地种植We found a small bush.It had long roots that could
I hold the soil together.We
began planting it in sandy areas.The government provided support too.提供支持
Bob:
Wasn'titd-开始to plant so many bushes'?靠手工
Grandpa:Yes,it was.At the beginning,we worked by hand.Later,we had machines to
help.We have planted many bushes and trees since then.'从那之后fewer sandstorms
now and the environment is getting better.It has also improved our lives.Everyone has
become richer and happier.
变得更好
改善我们的生活
2d
Discuss how the problems in 2b were solved.
.There used to be sandstorms all the time,and the fields were
Past
getting smaller and smaller.
Problems
Locals worked by hand
Locals found a bush.It had long
roots that could hold
the soil together.
Action
They began planting it in sandy_areas,with the government's
support.
Solutions
farmland
They had machines
to help.
sandstorms
lack of
.The corn fields are huge
shortage
They have planted many bushes and trees since then.
technology
Present
There are fewer
sandstorms now and the environment is
getting
better.
Results
It has improved local lives.
it's
A:The area used to be covered with sand.
turn
B:What did they do to solve this problem?
A:They planted bushes and trees.The land has
become ..
P3
Change brings hope,and hope makes life better.
Phrases summary
做某事花费(某人)一些时
It takes (sb)some time to do sth.
间。
used to do sth
过去常常做某事
be covered with
被…覆盖
so far
到目前为止
lack of technology
缺乏技术
water/farmland shortage
水资源/耕地短缺
There used to be..
过去有…
all the time
一直
with the government's support
在政府的支持下
be amazed by...
被…惊叹
get smaller and smaller
变得越来越小
by hand
靠手工
since then
那之后
Homework
AssIGnmenT
1.跟读两段听力音频,模仿语音语调;
2.书面小练笔:Write5 sentences about changes in your hometown,use
sed to and now。
3.口头作业:和同伴尝试复述Changes in Li Rui's hometown以及环境治理
的全过程。