Unit 1 The Changing World Section B-【单元测试】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步辅导（人教版·新教材）

Section B How do changes influence us? 课时4 Section B(1a~1f) 基础巩固 -1.capital 2.convenient 3.link 4.conclusion 5.port 6.manager 7.made 8.Kenyan 9.million 10.lorries 11.With her help 12.benefited;from 13.at ease 14.make business deals 15.was happy with 四、16.A17.C18.A19.B20.A 能力提升 1.in 2.local 3.housing 4.themselves 5.government 6.convenient 7.and 8.led 9.e-payment 10.businessmen 课时5 Section B(2a~3d) 基础巩固 -1.narrow 2.Olympics 3.man-made 4.flat 5.miracle -6.aspects 7.discussion 8.farther 9.villager 10.led 11.farmland 12.sandstorms 13.highway 14.businessman 15.greenhouses 能力提升 1.millions 2.lived 3.to return 4.interested 5.In 6.since 7.really 8.however 9.liked 10.memories 课时6 Reading Plus 1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 课时1 Section A(1a~2d) 基础巩固 -1.chemistry 2.hunger 3.calendar 4.discovery 5.pioneer 6.inspiring 7.wounded 8.historian 9.centuries 10.chemist 11.at an early age 12.dropped out of 13.in the 20th century 14.Even though 15.trained her to do 能力提升 1.Certainly/Sure/...2.Who is the national hero in your mind/Who do you think is the national hero/...3.You've got a point/You are right/...4.Among them,I admire Yuan Longping most/I think Yuan Longping is the greatest/...5.Thanks/...Section B】 How do changes influence us? 课时4 Section B(1a~1f) 重点知识 2.ease的用法 ease作名词，意为“容易；自在”。常见 l.business的用法 搭配： business作不可数名词，意为“商业；生 with ease(=easily)轻而易举地 意”。常用短语on business意为“出 差”。business可作可数名词，复数是 at(one's)ease自由自在；无拘无束 eg:He passed the exam with ease. businesses,意为“企业；公司；商业机构”。 他轻而易举地通过了考试。 eg:Is the trip to German for business or I never feel completely at ease with him. pleasure?这次去德国是公干还是游玩？ 我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。 We try to support local businesses.我们 努力支持本地企业。 知识拓展ease还作动词，可意为“缓解； In October our teacher will go to Beijing 减轻”。 on business..l0月份我们的老师将去北 eg:This should help ease the pain. 京出差。 这应该有助于减轻疼痛。 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 l.【跨地理学科】Beijing is the c of 6.This new (manage)of the China,and it's also a city with a long company will give us a speech this history. afternoon. 2.Online shopping is c and it 7.Nowadays,more and more customers helps us save a lot of time every day. prefer buying products (make) 3.There is a close 1 between a in China. balanced diet and health. 8.Many Kenya)athletes take 4.After a long discussion,we finally drew part in international running competitions a (总结) every year. 5.To go to Mombasa,the biggest 9.The library has collected over three (港口)of Kenya,there were only the (million)books since it was rough roads and old railway lines. built 50 years ago. 10.Since then,many people have been business,so he was chosen as using trains instead of (lorry) the of the new company to carry goods(货物) last month. 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 A.manager B.worker 11.在她的帮助下，每个人都进步很快。 C.reporter D.businessman everyone )17.It's not to take a taxi improved quickly. during rush hour.The traffic is 12.事实上，我从志愿者工作中受益良多。 too heavy. In fact,I have a lot A.slow B.safe volunteering. C.convenient D.possible 13.事实上，因为科技的发展，我们可以轻 )18. my grandpa is over 80 而易举地做许多事情。 years old,he still looks strong In fact,because of the development of and healthy. technology,we can do many things A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.Since 14.如今，当地的店主们可以和城市里的合 )19.-China is developing so fast. 作伙伴达成商业交易。 That's true.It a lot Now,local shop owners can already. with city partners. A.changed B.has changed 15.莉莉对自己上周五英语演讲比赛的表 C.will change D.changes 现很满意。 )20.More than two people Lily her take part in the volunteer activity performance in the English speech to help protect the environment contest last Friday. every year. 四、单项选择。 A.million B.millions ( )16.Mr Li has rich experience in C.million of D.millions of 能力提升 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 China has made great achievements 正确形式填空。 during these years.Recently,many foreigners have come to rural China.What convenient lead in government is the beauty of rural China 1. local businessman and them these people's eyes? house e-payment Gina,from Italy,returns to the village she visited two years earlier.The He even saw some drones(无人机)in 2. people are still friendly.She farming 7. many other high-tech invites the villagers to take pictures this products.The development of digital time.During her trip,she finds that technology has 8. people there to everyone in the village lives a life that is a smarter life.People can order what they similar to the life of people in the city. need and pay for it by 9. .Some There are new 3. projects every- farmers even sell their goods online.It is where,with comfortable flats standing be- different from what happened at the end of side green fields.There are also parks and the last century. libraries for people.So they can not only Perhaps you can't imagine an American enjoy 4. but also learn something living in rural Yunnan.But Linden is one new.The 5. sends teachers too, of the American 10. who choose so students there have a better education. to stay there.He experiences the changes What else?Saran says transportation in rural China.If he has to describe the is more 6. High-speed trains and changes in one word,it will be“hope”. private cars can take people everywhere. 课时 5 Section B(2a~3d) ]重点知识 法之一。 1.lead的用法 Hard work leads to success. (1)lead作动词时，意为“带领；过（某种 努力工作通向成功。 生活)”，可直接接宾语。其过去式和过 (2)lead作名词时，意为“领先地位；主 去分词均为led。常用搭配： 角”。 lead to导致；通向 eg:He takes the lead in the game. lead a..life过着…的生活 他在比赛中领先。 lead sb to sth把某人引到某事上 Who is playing the lead?谁是主演？ eg:We lead a very quiet life. 2.discussion的用法 我们过着非常平静的生活。 discussion意为“讨论”，既作可数名词， Asking questions is one of the easiest 又作不可数名词。常见搭配： ways to lead you to active learning. have a discussion about/on sth就某事进 问问题是引导你积极学习的最简单的方 行讨论 have a discussion with sb与某人进行 We had a discussion with them about 讨论 the travel plan.我们和他们讨论了旅行 under discussion讨论中 计划。 eg:We had a heated discussion about The plans have been under discussion how to protect the environment.我们就 for a year.这些计划已讨论一年了。 如何保护环境进行了热烈的讨论 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 10.The coach (lead)us to win 1.The country road was so n that the football match last week. the lorry couldn't pass it. 三、将所给的单词组合成复合词，根据情境 2.The 2008 Summer O were held 填入空格处。 in Beijing,China,and athletes from all way farm sand man high green over the world came here. land business storms house 3.The Great Wall is a (人造的) wonder.It is the longest wall in the 11.Farmers work hard on the to world. grow rice. 4.Her new (公寓)has a big 12.We have planted plenty of trees in the window with a nice view of the park. northern part of our country to prevent 5.A (奇迹)is something that seems impossible but happens at last. 13.But it is foggy today.I'm not sure 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 whether the to the airport 6.We should look at the problem from will be closed or not. different (aspect)to solve it. 14.My parents want my brother to be a 7.After having a (discuss),we writer,but he wants to be a are in agreement. 8.She ran far)than she like our uncle. expected and felt very proud of herself. 15.The temperature in these 9.Every (village)works hard to always above 25C to make the vegetables make their hometown a more beautiful grow well. and livable place. 能力提升 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 from the cities to help. 或括号内单词的正确形式。 “I noticed that's true of my hometown,” Hometown Feelings adds Zhong Wei."Children have learned Some people still live in their hometown. to read and count at my old primary school However,others may only see it once or 6. the mid-20th century.But now twice a year.Nowadays 1. the buildings are 7. (real)old.I (million)of Chinese leave the countryside hear they're going to build a new school to search for work in the cities.Among there.Zhong Wei thinks such develop- these is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old husband ments are good,and he also knows that his and father.He has 2. (live)in hometown cannot always stay the same. Wenzhou for the last 13 years.With a hard According to Zhong Wei,8. job in a factory,he doesn't find much time some things will never change."In my to visit his hometown."I used 3. hometown,there was a big old tree oppo- (return)home at least once a year,but I site the school.It is still there and has be- haven't been back for three years now,"he come quite a symbol of the place.Most of says. the children in my time 9. (like) Many people like Zhong Wei are to play together under that big tree,espe- (interest)in how their home- cially during the summer holidays.It was towns have changed.Perhaps large hospi- such a happy childhood.Our hometown tals and new roads have appeared. has left many soft and sweet 10. many places,the government (memory)in our hearts. has also built new schools and sent teachers 课时6 Reading Plus When I was very young,people in our Even though we worked so hard,the village lived by planting fruit trees.My production level of fruit was still low grandmother always took me to the because it was short of water there. orchard(果园)on the hill.At that time, One day,two young men led a group they had to carry water from the river at of workers to our village.They learned the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. about the difficulties we faced,and later, canals()and other projects began to be C.they could only grow fruit trees built in my village..“Who are they?”I D.there wasn't enough water in asked."They are good men from our the orchard government,"my grandma replied. )2.The good men came and offered Shortly afterwards,I moved to help probably because of another city for my junior high school.The A.the villagers'suggestions only reason I ever came back to my B.the government's support hometown was my grandmother. C.a school's practical activity One day,my family and I made time D.a company's engineering plan to return.We were surprised because )3.We can infer from the passage that everything had changed.The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go A.the grandmother doesn't like up and down the hill anymore.The river to live in the city was so clean that fish swam happily in it. B.the village is a place of interest When we arrived home,my grandma took for tourists now out some fresh pears and apples.She told C.there will be more fruit production us that after the water conservancy project in the village (水利工程)was completed,a policy(政策) D.more people like to work in the was made to encourage more people to countryside nowadays increase the fruit production with clean )4.The underlined phrase"devoted water in the river. themselves to"is the closest in Thank those good men who have meaning to“ ” devoted themselves to the development of A.prepared much for our countryside. B.donated money to Nowadays,people work hard to live C.drawn public attention to in a big city.However,we should not D.put much effort into forget our hometowns where we are from. )5.What can be the best title for the ()1.What troubled the villagers most passage？ was that A.How Is a Village Improved? A.they had too much work B.Who Are the Good Men? B.it was not convenient to go up C.Why Do People Come Back? the hill D.What Does a Hometown Mean?