Unit 5 Food we eat (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP五年级上册Unit 5 "Food we eat"同步测试卷，听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合，覆盖食物词汇、句型及文化知识，适配单元复习，注重语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听短文选择|5分|莲花生长地、可食用部分|融合科学常识，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|10分|茶的历史、莲花用途|渗透文化传承，强化文化意识| |书面表达|10分|介绍喜欢的食物及来源|综合语言输出，发展语言能力|

人教PEP（新课标版）五年级上册Unit 5 Food we eat同步测试卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（5分） ( )1. A. cook B. cool C. coat ( )2. A. seed B. soup C. salad ( )3. A. leaf B. tea C. meat ( )4. A. root B. room C. food ( )5. A. dumpling B. coconut C. cabbage 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（5分） ( )1. I’d like some beef and rice for lunch. ( )2. Tea comes from Yunnan in China. ( )3. We eat the leaves of carrots. ( )4. Lotus roots taste delicious. ( )5. The word “zoo” has the /uː/ sound. 三、听录音，选择正确的答句。（5分） ( )1. A. It’s from Hainan. B. It’s 16 yuan. C. I like coconuts. ( )2. A. I’d like some tea. B. I can cook. C. I’m hungry. ( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, some plants have no seeds. C. They are plants. ( )4. A. We eat its root. B. It grows in lakes. C. It’s beautiful. ( )5. A. It’s cool. B. I see a cookbook. C. I like ice cream. 四、听录音，选出正确的选项补全句子。（5分） ( )1. Binbin’s favourite fruit is ______. A. apples B. coconuts C. oranges ( )2. Oliver wants some ______ after lunch. A. ice cream B. cake C. juice ( )3. We can make houses with ______ tree leaves. A. tea B. carrot C. coconut ( )4. Lotus ______ can be used to cook rice. A. leaves B. roots C. seeds ( )5. Most tea comes from ______. A. Japan B. China C. the UK 五、听录音，给下列句子排序。（5分） ( ) We plant carrot seeds in spring. ( ) We pull carrots up by the stem and leaves. ( ) Small plants grow from the seeds. ( ) The carrot roots grow big under the ground. ( ) We cook the carrot roots for dinner. 六、听录音，填写单词，每空一词。（5分） 1. I want to ______ nice food with my new ______. 2. This ______ plant has big green leaves. 3. Some people make tea cakes with tea ______. 4. The ______ of the lotus are small and round. 七、听短对话，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( )1. Where does the coconut water come from? A. Fujian B. Hainan C. Shandong ( )2. What would Amy like to eat? A. Hamburger and ice cream B. Dumplings and beef C. Noodles and salad ( )3. What vegetable do we eat the stem of? A. Cabbage B. Celery C. Peas ( )4. Why does Binbin love coconuts? A. Coconut water is healthy B. They are cheap C. They grow in lakes ( )5. What’s good for Oliver’s body? A. Ice cream B. Vegetable salad C. Cake 八、听短文，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( )1. Where does the lotus grow? A. On farms B. In lakes C. On mountains ( )2. Which part of lotus can we eat? A. Roots, seeds and young leaves B. Flowers and stems C. All parts of the plant ( )3. What colour are lotus roots? A. Green B. Brown and yellow C. White ( )4. What can we cook in lotus leaves? A. Rice B. Tea C. Noodles ( )5. What does the writer think of lotus plants? A. Not useful B. Only beautiful C. Beautiful and delicious 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. A. book B. foot C. too ( )2. A. cook B. cool C. look ( )3. A. zoo B. good C. food ( )4. A. moon B. cook C. tool ( )5. A. foot B. school C. zoo ( )6. A. cool B. cook C. wood ( )7. A. food B. foot C. book ( )8. A. too B. good C. zoo ( )9. A. look B. moon C. cook ( )10. A. tool B. foot C. school 二、词汇运用。（10分，每小题1分） A) 根据中文提示写单词，补全句子。 ( )1. I’d like some ______ (饺子) for dinner. ( )2. Tea leaves come from ______ (云南). ( )3. We eat the ______ (根) of carrots. ( )4. The ______ (椰子) is from Hainan. ( )5. We can cook rice with lotus ______ (叶子). B) 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 ( )6. Amy ______ (grow) carrots on her farm every year. ( )7. There ______ (be) many coconut trees in Hainan. ( )8. Some tea ______ (leaf) taste very good. ( )9. I want ______ (cook) soup for my mum. ( )10. The ______ (seed) of lotus are small. 三、单项选择。（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. —______ is the coconut water? —It’s 16 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( )2. Where ______ tea come from? A. do B. does C. is ( )3. I’d like ______ beef and some salad. A. a B. an C. / ( )4. We pull carrots up ______ the stem and leaves. A. by B. in C. on ( )5. —Would you like some ice cream? —Yes, just ______. A. many B. little C. a little ( )6. Some plants ______ have seeds. A. don’t B. isn’t C. aren’t ( )7. Lotus leaves are big, round ______ green. A. or B. and C. but ( )8. I can make houses ______ coconut tree leaves. A. with B. for C. at ( )9. —What would you like to drink? —I’d like some ______. A. dumplings B. tea C. beef ( )10. Look! I can ______ nice food with my cookbook. A. cooks B. cook C. cooking 四、情景匹配，将正确选项序号填在括号内。（5分，每小题1分） ( )1. What’s your favourite fruit? A. It comes from Hainan. ( )2. Where does the coconut come from? B. Coconuts are my favourite. ( )3. What would you like to eat? C. We eat its root. ( )4. What part of carrot do we eat? D. I’d like some noodles. ( )5. Does every plant have seeds? E. No, some don’t. 五、连词成句，注意大小写和标点。（5分，每小题1分） 1. from, Tea, Yunnan, comes (.) _____________________________________________ 2. eat, We, roots, lotus (.) _____________________________________________ 3. like, I, coconut, water (.) _____________________________________________ 4. plant, We, spring, seeds, in (.) _____________________________________________ 5. can, I, cook, food, good (.) _____________________________________________   六、阅读理解A（选择正确答案）（5分，每小题1分） Tea is a popular drink all over the world. Most tea comes from China. At first, people didn’t drink tea. They ate tea leaves. Later, people put tea leaves in hot water to make drinks. There are many kinds of tea, like green tea, black tea and flower tea. In China, people cook chicken, eggs and make cakes with tea leaves. Tea went to Japan first, then to the UK in the 1700s. Water is very important when we make good tea. ( )1. Where does most tea come from? A. Japan B. China C. The UK ( )2. What did people do with tea leaves at first? A. Drank them B. Ate them C. Made cakes ( )3. When did tea become popular in the UK? A. In 1700s B. In 1600s C. In 1800s ( )4. Which is NOT true about tea? A. We can make food with tea leaves B. There is only one kind of tea C. Hot water makes tea drink ( )5. What’s important for good tea? A. Water B. Sugar C. Fruit 七、阅读理解B（判断正T误F）（5分，每小题1分） The lotus is a great plant. It grows in lakes. It has beautiful flowers with different colours. We can eat many parts of the lotus. The lotus roots are big, brown and yellow, they taste delicious. Lotus seeds are small and round, we can cook them in many ways. Young lotus leaves are good to eat, and we can cook rice in big lotus leaves too. Every part of the lotus is useful. ( )1. Lotus plants grow on farms. ( )2. Lotus flowers have different colours. ( )3. We can eat lotus roots, seeds and young leaves. ( )4. Lotus seeds are big and long. ( )5. We can cook rice with lotus leaves. 八、书面表达（10分） 题目：My favourite food 要求：1. 不少于5句话；2. 介绍你最喜欢的食物，它来自哪里，我们吃它的哪个部分，简单说说你为什么喜欢它；3. 语句通顺，书写规范。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。 1. cool 2. soup 3. leaf 4. root 5. cabbage 二、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1. I’d like some beef and rice for lunch. 2. Tea comes from Guangdong in China. 3. We eat the root of carrots. 4. Lotus roots taste delicious. 5. The word “zoo” has the /uː/ sound. 三、听录音，选择正确的答句。 1. Where does coconut water come from? 2. What would you like to drink? 3. Does every plant have seeds? 4. Where does the lotus grow? 5. What can you see on the desk? 四、听录音，选出正确的选项补全句子。 1. Binbin’s favourite fruit is coconuts. 2. Oliver wants some ice cream after lunch. 3. We can make houses with coconut tree leaves. 4. Lotus leaves can be used to cook rice. 5. Most tea comes from China. 五、听录音，给下列句子排序。 1. Small plants grow from the seeds. 2. We plant carrot seeds in spring. 3. We pull carrots up by the stem and leaves. 4. The carrot roots grow big under the ground. 5. We cook the carrot roots for dinner. 六、听录音，填写单词，每空一词。 1. I want to cook nice food with my new cookbook. 2. This lotus plant has big green leaves. 3. Some people make tea cakes with tea leaves. 4. The seeds of the lotus are small and round. 七、听短对话，选择正确的答案。 1. A: How much is this coconut water? Where is it from? B: It’s 16 yuan. It comes from Hainan. 2. A: What would you like to eat, Amy? B: I’d like a hamburger and some ice cream. 3. A: What vegetable do we eat the stem of? B: Celery. We eat its stem and leaves. 4. A: Why do you like coconuts best, Binbin? B: Because coconut water is nice and healthy. 5. A: You should eat some salad, Oliver. Vegetables are good for you. B: OK, Mum. 八、听短文，选择正确的答案。 The lotus plant grows in lakes all over the world. It has beautiful colourful flowers. It is a very useful plant for people. We can eat three parts of it: lotus roots, lotus seeds and young lotus leaves. The lotus roots are big, brown and yellow, they taste delicious. The lotus seeds are small and round, we can cook them in lots of ways. The big green lotus leaves can help us cook rice. I love lotus plants, they are beautiful and we can eat them too. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 二、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 三、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 四、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 五、2 4 1 3 5 六、1.cook; cookbook 2.lotus 3.leaves 4.seeds 七、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 八、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 笔试部分 一、 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 二、 A) 1.dumplings 2.Yunnan 3.root 4.coconut 5.leaves B) 6.grows 7.are 8.leaves 9.to cook 10.seeds 三、 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 五、 1. Tea comes from Yunnan. 2. We eat lotus roots. 3. I like coconut water. 4. We plant seeds in spring. 5. I can cook good food. 六、 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 七、 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 八、书面表达参考范文 My favourite food My favourite food is coconut. It comes from Hainan. We drink its coconut water and we can also cook nice food with coconut. I love coconut water because it’s nice and healthy. People can even build small houses with coconut tree leaves. I always buy coconut water when I go shopping. It is my favourite drink and fruit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $