摘要:
该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“Back to school”主题下的核心词汇、语法结构及语篇理解,通过分类词汇表(如潜力、挑战、机会等主题词汇)、结合课文例句解析语法点(如宾语从句、状语从句、倒装句)、语篇分层分析(主旨、逻辑关系)构建完整知识网络。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,设计“词汇短语搭配填空”“语法结构仿写”“语篇逻辑链梳理”等分层活动,如用“realize one's potential”“rise to challenges”等短语完成句子,分析课文复合句结构,帮助学生提升语言运用与逻辑分析能力。这种设计兼顾基础巩固与能力提升,教师可据此精准实施个性化复习,有效提升学生知识掌握度。
内容正文:
第一部分 教材助读
1
UNIT 1 Back to school
教材原文助读1
2
①potential [pə'tenʃl] n.潜力;可能性adj. 潜在的,可能的
realize one's potential发挥某人的潜力
②a promising future充满希望的未来
promising ['prɒmIsIŋ] adj.有希望的
③can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
词汇积累
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④path [pɑːθ] n.道路;小路;成功的途径
⑤lead to在此意为“通向”;lead to还可意为“导致”,to是介词。
⑥challenge ['tʃælIndʒ] n.& vt.
挑战;质疑
⑦new ways of thinking新的思维方式
thinking ['θIŋkIŋ] n.思维,思想;想法
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⑧positive ['pɒzətIv] adj.积极乐观的;良好的,正面的
[反义词]negative adj.消极的,负面的
⑨opportunity [ˌɒpə'tjuːnəti] n.
机会,时机
⑩lie in存在于,在于
⑪rise to能够处理
rise to the challenges迎接挑战
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⑫acquire [ə'kwaIə(r)] vt.获得,得到
acquire knowledge获得知识
⑬most importantly最重要的是
⑭effort ['efət] n.努力,费力的事;试图
make an effort/efforts to do sth.努力做某事
⑮put simply简而言之
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⑯advance [əd'vɑːns] n.进步,进展;前进,行进 vt.& vi.发展,进步
medical advances医学进步
⑰amazing [ə'meIzIŋ] adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的
⑱confidence ['kɒnfIdəns] n.
信心,信任;把握
have confidence in对……有信心
⑲make a difference (to...)
(对……)起作用,有影响
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⑳make the most of充分利用,尽情享受
㉑resource [rI'sɔːs] n.资源;资料;谋略
natural resources自然资源
㉒take advantage of利用
㉓make use of使用,利用
make good/full use of好好/充分利用
㉔facility [fə'sIləti] n.设施,设备;场所
sports facilities体育设施
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㉕take an active part in...积极参加……
㉖equal ['iːkwəl] adj.相等的;平等的;相当的 n.同等的人(物)
linking v.与……相等vt.比得上
be equal to...胜任的,能应付的
㉗attitude ['ætItjuːd] n.态度,看法
a positive attitude to/towards
对……的积极的态度
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㉘goal [ɡəʊl] n.目标;进球得分
set clear goals设定明确的目标
㉙balance ['bæləns] vt.同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 n.均衡,平衡;平衡能力
㉚improve [Im'pruːv] vt.& vi.
改进,改善
improvement n.改进,改善;改进处
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㉛communication skills沟通技巧
problem-solving skills解决问题的能力
㉜last but not least最后但同样重要的
㉝look on the bright side(对坏情况)持乐观态度
㉞in time在此意为“最后、终于”;in time还可意为“来得及、及时”。
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㉟a well-rounded individual全面发展的人
well-rounded [ˌwel'raʊndId]
adj.全面发展的;面面俱到的
individual [ˌIndI'vIdʒuəl] n.个人 adj.单独的,个别的
㊱character ['kærəktə(r)] n.
品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字
㊲alone在此意为“唯一、只有”,用于名词或代词后。
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㊳responsible [rI'spɒnsəbl] adj.
有责任,负责;可靠的
be responsible for对……负责
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Realizing your potential①
Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future②.
读文清障
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[1]I can't wait to③ describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path④ before you leads to⑤ a world full of challenges⑥:a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking⑦. However, for those of you with a positive⑧ mind, opportunity⑨ lies in⑩ each
[1]本句是复合句。句中what引导宾语从句,what在从句中作介词like的宾语。
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challenge. [2]When you rise to⑪ the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire⑫ great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly⑬, your time and effort⑭ at senior high school will open the door to your potential.
[2]本句是复合句。句中When引导时间状语从句,动词不定式短语“to acquire...personal growth”作opportunity的后置定语。
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“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply⑮, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances⑯ you will make or what amazing⑰ technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence⑱ in your ability to make a difference to⑲ your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential [3]while you develop as a student and as a person.
[3]此处为while引导的时间状语从句;句中的as是介词,意为“作为”。
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[4]To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of⑳ our school resources㉑. Take advantage of㉒ your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of㉓ our school facilities㉔. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in㉕ different sports.
[4]本句中动词不定式短语“To fully realize your potential”作目的状语;句中还包含“it is/was+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.”句型, it是形式主语,真正的主语是“to make the most of our school resources”, for引出动词不定式短语的逻辑主语you。
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[5]Of equal㉖ importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude㉗. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals㉘ and balance㉙ your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve㉚ your communication and problem-solving skills㉛. Last but not least㉜, always look on the bright side㉝ and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time㉞ you will
[5]本句为倒装语序,表语提前,正常语序为“Good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal importance.”,其中are of equal importance是“be+of+n.”结构。
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[6]find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual㉟.
[6]此处为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,现在分词短语“growing into...”作宾语补足语。
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[7]As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character㊱. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone㊲ are responsible㊳ for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!
[7]此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句,意为“正如”。
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发挥你们的潜力
大家好!欢迎来到高中!今天是新学期的开始,也是三年的旅程及充满希望的未来的开始。
原文翻译
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我迫不及待地想向你们描述高中生活是什么样子的。你们面前的道路通往一个充满挑战的世界:新环境、新知识还有新的思维方式。但是,对于你们中那些有着积极思维的人来说,机会存在于每一个挑战中。当你们迎接挑战时,你们将有机会获得丰富的知识并且享受个人的成长。最重要的是,你们在高中付出的时间和努力都将为你们打开潜力的大门。
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你们可能会问,“什么是潜力呢?”简而言之,潜力是你们与生俱来的能力,当你们足够努力时,潜力就能得到开发。谁知道你们将创作出怎样美丽的艺术作品,取得怎样的医学进步或者研发出多么惊人的技术!可能性是无限的,我相信你们有能力影响你们的家庭、你们的社区和我们的国家。在今后的三年里,你们作为学生和个体成长的同时,将会发现自己的潜力。
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为了充分发挥你们的潜力,对你们来说充分利用我们学校的资源是重要的。要利用你们的课堂,向你们的老师和同学学习,还要利用我们的学校设施。还有很多学校活动供你们参加。加入一个或两个俱乐部,积极参加不同的体育活动。
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同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。认真制定你们的学习计划,设定明确的目标,兼顾你们的功课和其他活动。作为一名高中生,你们必须努力提高沟通技巧和解决问题的能力。最后但同样重要的是,即使处境困难,也要始终乐观,永远不失去希望。最后,你们会发现自己成长为一个全面发展的人。
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正如老子曾明智地说:“千里之行,始于足下。”你们需要不断地努力去训练你们的心智,发展你们的品格。高中会帮助你们学习和成长,但为发挥你们巨大的潜力而负责的只有你们自己。要自信,尽你们最大努力,让我们骄傲!
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