Unit 4 A better me 作业本(无听力音频)-【黄冈小状元·作业本】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语同步练习（外研版·新教材)（1-4单元）

五年级英语 中间交集（共同爱好）：play football;listen to music 右侧（朋友的独有爱好）：go swimming; play basketball 解析：答案不唯一，合理即可。这是一个维 恩图，用来对比你和最好的朋友的爱好：左 侧椭圆（仅“Me”区域）：填写只有你自己喜 欢、朋友不喜欢的爱好；右侧椭圆[仅“y best friend(s)”区域]：填写只有朋友喜欢、 你不喜欢的爱好；中间重叠区域：填写你和 朋友都喜欢的共同爱好。 Unit 4 A better me Get ready -、1.-B2.-E3.-D4.—F5.-A 6.—C 二、1.exercise more2.be clean and tidy 3.learn something new 4.make new friends 5.read more 6.eat and drink healthily 7.do better in school Start up [听力材料] 一、1.We're going to have a test tomorrow. 2.It's important to have a new year's goal. 3.On 28 October,our school's going to have a girls'football team. 4.Read carefully.Complete the sentences. 5.These are my top three goals. 二、1.I want to join the boys'chess team..But I'm out. 10 上(Y) 2.Mike is going to talk to his friend,Ann. 3.Lily is going to play football next Sunday. 4.Look,Ben is jumping.He is very excited. 5.With her teacher's help,Mary can get better at music in the show. [参考答案] -、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C 二、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T 三、1.A2.E3.C4.D5.B 四、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A 解析：3.want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为 “想要做某事”，故排除C;join后接团体、组 织（如football team),join in后接活动，因 此选to join,故选B。 4.主语Mia是第三人称单数，be动词用 is;go running的意思是“去跑步”，故选C。 5.tomorrow evening表将来的时间，there be句型的将来时为“there is/are going to be”;be excited about意为“对…感到兴 奋”，故选A。 五、1.November2.parents3.happy 4.helmet 5.ride 6.believes 六、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.A 解析：2.根据文中“1.to get the apple.That's my goal!!”直接，点明蜗牛的目 标是苹果，故选C。 4.根据文中“After some days,he finally reaches the top of the tree.”reach与get to同义，都表示“到达”，故选A。 附录Ⅱ参 Speed up [听力材料] -1.Bi Sheng cuts words on the wood. 2.Miss Lin goes to buy medicine with the card. 3.The man sells things online. 4.I don't want to be late.I hurry to school. 5.My grandpa is ill in hospital. 二、When we work hard,.we will get good results.Don't worry.Anything new is hard at first.If we want to play basketball well,we must practise more.If we want to draw beautiful pictures,we need to practise every day.If we keep trying,we will get better every day. [参考答案] -、1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A 二、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 三、1.BFI2.DGJ3.CEL4.AHK 四、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A 五、1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C 六、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T 解析：1.根据第一个故事中“Kuang Heng's family has no money to buy candles..”,他是 凿壁借邻居家的光读书，并非用蜡烛，也不 是因为有钱，故写F。 3.故事中“practises with his sword”的是 祖逖(ZuTi),孙敬(Sun Jing)是用绳子绑住 头发保持清醒来读书，并非练剑，故写F。 5.三个成语故事分别是凿壁偷光（勤奋学 习)、闻鸡起舞（勤奋立志）、悬梁刺股（勤奋 苦读)，核心都是为了目标努力奋斗，符合 “working hard for dreams”的主题，故写T。 考答案与解析 Fuel up-Hit it big [听力材料] 一、1.l'm going to eat more vegetables. 2.I want to learn to cook. 3.Try singing.That's okay. 4.Go to bed early.You can keep healthy. 二、1.Mum is going to go swimming with the boy. 2.The baby is afraid of the dog. 3.The man sets a world record in the 100- metre swimming competition. 4.I'm going to learn to ski. 5.Grandpa is 75 now and he is still in the running race. [参考答案] -、1.A2.B3.A4.A 二、圈出：1.swimming2.the dog 3.100-metre 4.ski 5.running 三、1.fail(J)2.train(/)3.today(√) 4.okay(√/) 四、1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F 五、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B 6.B7.A 六、任务一：BAC E D 任务二：1.B2.A3.A4.C 解析：1.短文中明确提到“I ask the Al for help.”,说明ulia向Al求助制定计划，故 选B。 4.Julia的计划是“talk with others in Chinese”(用中文交流)，选项C“用英语交 流”不在计划中，故选C。 五年级英语 Wrap up-Let's explore [听力材料] 一、A.Anna is going to try skipping, B.We are in school girls'football team. C.It's important to set a goal. D.We are going to sing together in the music show. E.He wants to exercise more by playing basket地all. 二、1.What school team are you in? 2.What's your wish? 3.What are you going to try? 4.How can you get better at English? 三、 Tom is a hard-working student in our class.Every day,he gets up early to read books.In class,he listens carefully to the teacher and takes notes.After school, he finishes his homework first,and then plays with his friends.He spends more time working out maths problems.When he finds something difficult,he never gives up.So,he asks his teachers for help.Because of his hard work,Tom always gets good grades! [参考答案] 一、D E A B C 二、1.B2.A3.A4.C 三、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T 四、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F 五、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B 六、1.B2.C3.D4.A 七、1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T 12 上(WY) 解析：1.原文明确提到“His family live behind two big mountains..”,是两座大山， 而非houses(房子)，故写F。 2.文中仅提到Yu Gong的家人和他一起 移山，最后是神仙帮忙，没有提到朋友 (friends.)会帮助他，故写F。 4.“The gods are moved by him.”中 “moved”意为“被感动的”，神仙被愚公的 精神打动，符合词义，故写T。 Unit4主题素养阅读 任务一：1.D2.B3.A4.C 解析：1.内容提到喜欢科学书，要去图书馆 找更多科学书阅读，与“多读书”主题完全 匹配，故写D。 2.内容提到会洗衣服、扫地，但不会做饭， 想在假期学习做饭，属于“学习一项技能”， 故写B。 3.内容提到和父母去北京，游览长城、环球 度假区等景点，是“旅行”计划，故写A。 4.内容提到要去看望祖父母，和家人玩耍、 聊天，属于“享受家庭时光”，故写C。 任务二：1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F 解析：1.根据文中“T'm going to join a ping- pong club”,是乒乓球俱乐部，不是篮球 (basketball)俱乐部，故写F。 2.根据文中“Books make me quiet”,读书 让Qiqi安静，不是“吵闹又兴奋(noisy and excited)”,故写F。 4.原文是要减少玩手机游戏和短视频的时 间，去陪伴家人，不是“花更多时间(spend more time)”在手机上，故写F。 附录Ⅱ参考答案与解析 5.文章是Qigi的寒假计划(winter holiday 4.Anna will take care of the lovely cat. plans),不是“新学期学习计划(study plans 5.This robot will go under the water to for the new term)”,故写F。 find people. [参考答案] 任务三：read more English story books -、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C I'm going to learn to play the piano. 二、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F I'm going to help my mum wash 三、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E dishes after dinner. 四、1.A2.B3.B4.C (答案不唯一，合理即可。注意：每条 五、1.won't2.will;bring 计划或目标都用“1'm going to十动词 3.Will;No,I won't 4.will 原形.”。) 六、任务一：1.B2.C3.A Unit 5 Look into the future 任务二：1.B2.C3.C Get ready 解析：1.文中提到“But Rex is a super -、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D runner.It can run on two legs like people... 二、1.future2.grow3.drive4.printed In the running race,it runs fast and wins the 5.fly 6.robots race.”,说明Rex的核心能力是跑步，故 三、1.have a pet robot dog 选B。 2.drive a car 2.文中提到Sean“can make yummy food 3.grow food in space very fast'”,会制作美味食物，所以能帮忙做 4.make 3-D printed food 汉堡包，故选C。 Start up 3.文中明确说明“This robot dog helps [听力材料] people carry things on Mountain Tai..”,这是在 一、1.My father likes many kinds of sports.. 泰山使用机器狗Porter的原因，故选C。 2.It won't do our homework. 3.Please take care of your pet. Speed up 4.The robot can find people in danger. [听力材料] 5.They will help us do our chores. 一、A.People will live under the sea. 二、1.lt's the best robot to help you out at B.This glass ball is very beautiful. home. C.The tree grows very big and tall. 2.Ben is kind.He often helps people in D.People will travel in flying cars. need. E.Chang'e is flying to the moon. 3.It will play games with you. The city of the future will have flying 13Unit 4 A better me 单元知识梳理 语音 1.字母组合ai在单词中发/er/,例如：afraid、fail等。 聚焦 2.字母组合ay在单词中发/er/,例如：okay、may、today等。 【名词】goal目标，目的 survey调查 test测验，测试 October十月 sentence句子 November十一月 match体育比赛，竞赛 medicine药，药物 classroom教室，课堂 重点 record(尤指体育运动的记录) metre米 词汇 【动词】drink喝 complete使完整 sel卖，出售 buy买，购买 hurry赶紧，匆忙（地走） set创造（记录） 【形容词】top最高的 late迟到的 afraid害怕的，恐惧的 【其他】healthily健康地 exercise运动，锻炼 before在…以前 do better in school在学校表现更好 eat and drink healthily健康地吃喝 Learn something new学习新事物 be clean and tidy保持干净整洁 exercise more多锻炼 basketball test篮球测试 常考 be going to将会… work hard努力练习 next time下次 短语 try again再试一次 other friends其他的朋友们have a test有一场测试 be late for school上学迟到 sell things卖东西 buy medicine买药 hurry to school匆忙去上学 cut a word刻一个字 be afraid of..害怕… set the world record创造世界纪录 1.I want to learn something new.我想要学一些新的东西。 2.Our school's going to have a girls'basketball team. 我们学校将会组成一支女子篮球队。 3.We're going to have the test tomorrow.我们明天将会组织测试。 4.'m going to work hard..我将会努力练习。 5.一How can you sing better?你怎样才能唱得更好？ 句型 -Well,I'm going to talk to our music teacher,Miss Wang. 宝库 嗯，我打算和我们的音乐老师王老师谈谈。 6.My mornings are always busy.我的早晨总是很忙碌。 7.I sit at my desk and cut a word into it.我坐在桌边并在上面刻下一个字。 8.'m not going to be late again..我今后再也不会迟到。 9.Dad is going to go swimming.爸爸将要去游泳。 10.Billy is afraid of water.比利害怕水。 11.'m going to Learn to swim.我将会学习游泳。 一般将来时用法（一） 1.含义：be going to表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做。be going to结构用于表示 即将发生的事情或计划。 核心 2.句型：①肯定句：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他 语法 ②否定句：主语+be+not+going to+动词原形+其他. ③一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答：No,主语+be+not, ◇be动词口诀： 我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it)。 34 Unit 4 Get ready 基础过关 一、读一读，将下列短语与表达含义相近的诗词连线。 1.be clean and tidy ·A.书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。 2.exercise more ·B.茅檐长扫净无苔，花木成畦手自栽。 3.read more C.蔬食足充饥，何必膏粱珍。 4.make new friends D.读书破万卷，下笔如有神。 5.work hard E.每日须行千百步，何须更用觅仙方。 6.eat and drink healthily F.莫愁前路无知已，天下谁人不识君。 二、同学们正在分享自己的目标，准备把它们写在便签上，装饰班级的“目标树”。读一读，选择合适 的短语补全句子。（有一项多余） do better in school eat and drink healthily make new friends Learn something new read more be clean and tidy exercise more get up early 1.I join the basketball club because I want to 2.May always sweeps the floor and puts her toys away.She wants to 3.I plan to by starting a skiing class next month. 4.Jim wants to so he says "hello"and smiles to the new students. 5.Every day,I spend 30 minutes with a book.I want to 6.Jack eats fruit every day and drinks more water.He wants to 7.I want to so I listen carefully and work hard in class. 35 五年级英语上(WY) Start up )听力在线 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。 ( )1.A.best B.test C.guess ( )2.A.goal B.shower C.girl ( )3.A.remember B.October C.summer ( )4.A.complete B.chocolate C.computer ( )5.A.Bob B.cap C.top 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。 2 3. 5 金 聘 () 基础巩固 三、看图，选择对应的单词或短语。 A.work hard B.play basketball C.have a test D.a football match E.October 70 +一×÷ ha. 10月 1 数学测试 2.( 3.() 5.( 四、单项选择。 ( )1. is in autumn.The leaves turn yellow and red. A.October B.April C.Monday )2.We're going to watch a fantastic magic show A.now B.next Sunday C.every day )3.Ann wants the school football team. A.to join in B.to join C.joins ( )4.Mia going to go four times a week. A.is;runs B.are;run C.is;running 36 Unit 4 )5.-There a party tomorrow evening. -Yes,all the children are about it. A.is going to be;excited B.is;happy C.have;excited 五、读一读，选择合适的单词补全短文。 helmet happy believes November ride parents Today is 15 1. It's John's birthday.He's got a new bike from his 2 He is so 3. and he jumps up and down.He says,"I am going to learn to ride it!" He knows learning to ride is not easy and he may fall off the bike.But he is going to wear a 4. and be careful.He is going to 5. his bike in the park every Saturday with his dad.His dad tells him,"If you fall,don't be afraid.Just try again!" After riding many times,he thinks he is going to ride to the park by himself next month.He he can do it! )素养提升 六、阅读蜗牛与黄鹂鸟的故事，选择正确的选项。 A small snail wants to get the apple on the tree.He says,"I'm going to get to the top of the tree to get the apple.That's my goal!""It's too far," laughs the bird.But the snail keeps crawling,day and night.When the rain comes,he hides under its shell.When the sun shines,he moves on.He tries his best and keeps moving.After some days,he finally reaches the top of the tree."Impossible!"says the bird.The snail smiles,"Step by step,I make it."He is so excited! ()1.The snail is A.running in the tree B.crawling up the tree C.playing in the tree ()2. is the snail's goal. A.The bird B.The tree C.The apple ()3.When the rain comes,the snail hides A.in the tree B.under the tree C.under the shell ()4.In the end,the snail to the top of the tree. A.gets B.doesn't get C.makes ()5.The snail feels at the end of this story. A.excited B.unhappy C.angry 37 五年级英语上(WY) Speed up 听力在线 一、听录音，选择与所听内容相符的图片。 B 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、听短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 )1.Working hard will bring good results(结果). ( )2.New things are easy at first. ( )3.We must practise()more to play basketball well. )4.We don't need to practise every day to draw beautiful pictures. )5.We will get better every day if we keep trying. 基础巩固 三、选择与所给单词同类的选项，将其序号写在横线上。 A.how B.cut C.sometimes D.excited E.often F.hurry G.sad H.where I.sell J.unhappy K.who L.usually 1.buy 2.worried 3.always 4.why 四、读一读，给下列句子选择对应的图片。 A. 0 B C.■■ D E )1.The girl has Little money.She misses her grandma. ( )2.There are too many people in the street. )3.The Little baby is ill.And his mother is very worried. ( )4.The boy is unhappy with the cat. ( )5.The man's evenings are always busy. 38 Unit 4 五、学校举办义卖活动，Mk带来了许多旧物品。读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话。 A.I'm going to put all the money in this box. B.What are you going to buy? C.That's a nice idea! D.Her birthday is next month. E.Why do you sell these things? At the School Fair Amy:Hi,Mike.You have a lot of things on the desk. Mike:Yes.I want to sell my old books and toys here. Amy:Really?1. Mike:Because I am going to buy a gift for my mum.2. Amy:Oh,I see!3. Mike:I am going to buy a warm scarf.Winter is coming Amy:A scarf is a great gift!How are you going to save()the money? Mike:4. It's my "gift box".I am going to save every day. Amy:5. Your mum is going to Love it. )素养提升 六、班级“智慧故事角”新展出了一些成语故事。阅读故事，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Kuang Heng's family has no money to buy candles().He works in the daytime,so he reads at night.He makes a hole()in the wall to use the light from his neighbour's house for reading. Zu Ti wants to be a useful man.Every morning,he gets up when he hears the rooster(公鸡)crow(打鸣).It's very early.He practises with his sword (and never gives up!Finally,his goal comes true. Sun Jing studies very hard and he often forgets to eat and sleep.To stay awake,he ties his hair to the roof()with a rope.If he feels sleepy,the rope pulls his hair and wakes him up.Then he can keep reading. ( )1.Kuang Heng uses candles to read at night because he has lots of money. ( )2.Zu Ti gets up early because he hears the rooster crow. ( )3.Sun Jing practises with his sword every morning. ()4.The rope helps Sun Jing stay awake when he reads. )5.All the three stories tell us about working hard for dreams. 39 五年级英语上(WY) Fuel up-Hit it big 听力在线 一、听录音，选出相符的图片。 ( )1.A.1 )2.A B )3.A. B )4.A. B.O 二、听录音，圈出你所听到的内容。 1.Mum is going to go (swimming shopping)with the boy. 2.The baby is afraid of (water the dog). 3.The man sets a world record in the (100-metre /200-metre)swimming competition. 4.I'm going to learn to (swim ski). 5.Grandpa is 75 now and he is still in the (running singing)race. 基础巩固 三、读一读，在与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词后打“√”。 (fail( woman( today( (healthily() 1.afraid 2.may 3.paint 4.play get( (train( ) pass( okay( ) 四、判断下列句子或对话与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。 是 3.Good morning! 5 ( )1.Li Mei can't swim.She is afraid of water. ( )2.Children are going to exercise more. ( )3.I'm going to get better at English.I'm going to talk with others in English. )4.Xiaole sets the world record for his age group in swimming. ()5.-Do you want to try something new this year? -Yes,I do.I want to try skiing. 40 Unit 4 五、读一读，选择合适的选项补全短文。 When we try something 1. (A.new B.old),it can be hard at first.Sometimes, we want to 2. (A.stops B.stop).But don't be 3. (A.afraid B.excited).You may 4. (A.fail B.get),but that's okay.Keep 5. (A.go B.going),and we can get 6. (A.best B.better)every day.Every small step helps us reach our goals. Even when we make mistakes,we can also learn from them.Just start it now,and 7. (A.try B.make)it out!Remember,every great thing starts with a small try. 素养提升 六、Jua想学好中文，她根据A1助手的建议制定了一份计划。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello,I'm Julia.I Love Chinese and I want to Learn Chinese well.I ask the Al for help.Here are my plans. First,I'm going to listen to Chinese songs.Second,I'm going to talk with others in Chinese. Third,it's a good idea to learn new Chinese words in sentences.Fourth,I'm going to read more Chinese books or newspapers.Fifth,watching some Chinese movies or TV shows is helpful.Sixth, I'm going to use language learning apps or find a study partner. I believe if I keep doing these,I'm going to get better at Chinese! 任务一：根据短文内容，用A一E给下列图片排序。 2你好！ 好好学习，天天向上 任务二：阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 ( )1.Who does Julia ask for help to make these plans? A.Julia's teacher. B.The Al. C.Julia's parents. ()2.What is Julia going to do first to improve her Chinese? A.Listen to Chinese songs. B.Read Chinese stories. C.Sing Chinese songs. ()3.Where can Julia Learn new Chinese words? A.In sentences. B.In pictures. C.In toys. ()4.Which of these is NOT in Julia's plans? A.Use language learning apps. B.Watch some Chinese movies. C.Talk with others in English. 41 五年级英语上(WY) Wrap up-Let's explore 矿听力在线 一、听录音，用A一E给下列图片排序。 端。 二、听问句，选出正确的选项。 ()1.A.Daming and Sam. B.Football team. C.Learn to swim. )2.A.I want to win the chess game. B.She wants to have a pet. C.We're going to exercise more. ()3.A.I'm going to try skiing B.I'm very busy. C.I have little money. ()4.A.He starts running.B.Drink healthily. C.Read more English books. 三、听短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 ()1.Tom is a hard-working boy. ()2.Tom gets up very late every day. ( )3.Tom plays with his friends first after school. ()4.Tom spends more time working out maths problems )5.Tom always gets good grades because of his hard work. 基础巩固 四、读一读，判断下列每组单词是(T)否(F)同类。 ( )1.October September November ()2.afraid pass buy ( )3.hurry sell medicine ()4.healthily openly early ( )5.keep before goal 五、选择合适的单词补全句子，将其序号写在横线上。 1.Please start (A.by B.with)doing things small. 2.Keep (A.move B.moving)forward.You can win. 42 Unit 4 3.I want (A.do B.to do)better in school. 4.We are going to eat and drink (A.healthily B.healthy). 5.We're going to (A.joins B.join)our school piano club. 六、情景交际，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A.What are you going to learn? B.How do I get better at English? C.I'm going to try playing tennis. D.Do you want to swim with me? I'm going to try skiing.What about you? Listen to English songs. 4 No.I'm afraid of water. I'm going to Learn to cook. )素养提升 七、Dongdong正在给Jimmy讲故事。阅读故事，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 There is an old man named Yu Gong.His family Live behind two big mountains.These mountains block()their way.One day,Yu Gong says,“Let's move the two big mountains!”His family think he is silly(愚 蠢的)at first.But he says,“If we dig and dig,the mountains will get smaller and smaller.” A clever old man named Zhi Sou says,"You are so old.You can't move the mountains. "Yes,I'm old,but my children are young.When my children are old,their children can go after them,"says Yu Gong.Then he and his family start to move the mountains every day. Yu Gong is so hard-working.The gods()are moved by him.Then two strong gods come to help him.They move away the mountains.Hooray! ()1.Yu Gong's family Live behind two big houses. ()2.Yu Gong's friends are going to help him move the mountains ()3.After reading,we know two strong gods move away the mountains at last. ()4.The underlined word“moved'”means“被感动的”， )5.From the story,we know Yu Gong is hard-working. 43 五年级英语上(WY) Unit4主题素养阅读 班级举办了一场特别的“致未来的自己”活动。同学们写下寒假计划，封入“时间胶囊”，约定新学期 开启，检视自己的成长。阅读Qq1的计划，完成下列任务。 Hello,I'm Qigi.The winter holiday is coming soon.I'm making a plan to make my holiday colourful.Here are my plans. My Holiday Goals Do more exercise.I'm going to join a ping-pong club.My uncle is a PE teacher.He's good at playing ping-pong and he can teach me.I'm going to work hard and stay healthy. 1. I Like books about science.I'm going to the library to find more science books to read.Books make me quiet. 2. I can wash my clothes and clean the floor.But I can't cook.The winter holiday is the best time to learn.Delicious food makes us happy. 3. I'm going to Beijing with my parents.We are going to visit some famous places,like the Great Wall,the Summer Palace,the Universal Beijing Resort(北京环球度假区). Beautiful sights will make us happy. 4. I'm going to spend less time in playing games and watching short videos on the mobile phone.I'm going to visit my grandparents.I will play and chat with my family.That will be fun. 任务一：阅读短文，选择正确的小标题，并将其序号写在文中的横线上。 A.Take a trip.B.Learn a skill.C.Enjoy family time. D.Read more books. 任务二：阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1.Qiqi is going to join a basketball club to do more exercise. ()2.Reading books makes Qiqi feel noisy and excited. ()3.Qiqi is going to learn how to cook in this winter holiday. ( )4.Qiqi plans to spend more time on her mobile phone during the holiday. ( )5.This passage is mainly about Qiqi's study plans for the new term. 任务三：根据Qqi的计划，想一想你自己未来有哪些想实现的目标或计划？请写一写。 ◇'m going to ◇ ◇ 44