Unit 6 When disaster strikes 单元练习-【木牍中考•课时A计划】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语配套课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“自然灾害与安全防护”主题，系统整合了相关词汇、语法及语用知识，通过听力（短对话、长对话、短文理解）、语言知识运用（单项填空、完形填空、补全对话）、阅读（不同灾害情境文章）和写作（防震建议）模块，构建完整的单元知识网络，体现语言技能与主题内容的内在逻辑联系。 其亮点在于采用情境化练习设计提升语言能力，如听力对话模拟地震、火灾场景训练信息抓取，阅读文章分析洪水、沙尘暴等灾害培养思维品质中的分析与推断能力。分层练习覆盖基础到综合应用，如完形填空从单句到语篇理解，写作明确要点支持个性化表达，帮助学生巩固知识并提升安全防护意识，也为教师提供精准复习教学的有效工具。

Unit six单元练习一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, it's so hot today, why not jump into the river for a swim? Oh, no, look at the sign, please. It's so hot today, why not jump into the river for a swim? Oh, no. Look at the sign please. Too, do you think climbing hills is an exciting . activity? Yes, I do, but IT is also dangerous. Do you think climbing hills is an exciting activity? Yes, I do, but IT is also dangerous. Three, what were you doing when the earthquake hit our city? Well, I was having a picnic with my cousins. What were you doing when the earthquake hit our city? Well, I was having a picnic with my cousins. For there is a storm coming at about four P. M. Did you close the windows this morning? No, my work will finish at three P. M. Then I will rush home to close the windows. There is a storm coming at about four now. P, M, did you close the windows . this morning? No, my work will finish at three. P, M, then I will rush home to close the windows. Five, mr. Black, can I ask you something about natural disasters? sure. What do you wanted know? mr. Black, can I ask you something about natural disasters? sure. What do you want to know? 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Mary, would you like to go to the park with us . this sunday? I'd like to, but mom asked me to see my cousin tom in hospital. IT doesn't matter. What's wrong with tom? I heard that he heard his left leg in the football game. I'm sorry to hear that. Mary, would you like to go to the park with us . this sunday? I'd like to, but mom asked me to see my cousin tom in hospital. IT doesn't matter. What's wrong with tom? I heard that he heard his left leg in the football game. I'm sorry to hear that. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Look, Davis, there is heavy traffic in the front. Let's take . another way. terrible. The heavy snow often causes trouble. Wait, there is an accident. a traffic accident? Yes, I think so. Look, the car hit a big tree. I think that because the driver drove too fast, stop. I hope the driver isn't hurt. Seriously, i'm afraid not. Look, he is inside the car and he can't move. Let's call the police and one, two. zero for help. Okay, i'll do IT right now. Look, Davis, there is heavy traffic in the front. Let's take . another way. terrible. The heavy snow often causes trouble. Wait, there is an accident. a traffic accident? Yes, I think so. Look, the car hit a big tree. I think that's because the driver drove too fast to stop. I hope the driver isn't hurt. Seriously. i'm afraid not. Look, he is inside the car and he can't move. Let's call the police and one, two, zero for help. Okay, i'll do IT . right now. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Boys and girls attention, please. Here's good news for us. Our school will invite mister smith, an officer from the local police station, to give us a talk on safety education. The talk will be at two o'clock on tuesday afternoon on the sports field. The talk will last for two hours. Mister Smith will show us some safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills of how we teenagers can protect ourselves in different situations. Also, there are two activities, role playing, questions and answers during his talk. In the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention, boys and girls. Attention, please. Here's good news for us. Our school will invite mister smith, an officer from the local police station, to give us a talk on safety education. The talk will be at two o'clock on tuesday afternoon on the sports s field. The talk will last for two hours. mr. Smith will show us some safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills of how we teenagers can protect ourselves in different situations. Also, there are two activities, role playing, questions and answers during his talk. In the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents come and join us. Thanks for your attention. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表阁中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, today is tuesday, june first. Now it's six in the morning, and here is the local news. A heavy rain fell yesterday morning, and he brought lots of trouble to the local town. Because of the bad weather. Some schools in the countryside are closed in the city. However, schools are open as usual. It's going to rain all day long and last for two more days, so be careful on the wet road and please walk or drive slowly. Well, that's the news at six o'clock. Thanks for your listening. See you tomorrow. Hello everyone, today is tuesday, june first. Now it's six in the morning, and here's the local news. A heavy rain fell yesterday morning, and he brought lots of trouble to the local town because of the bad weather. Some schools in the countryside are closed in the city. However, schools are open as usual. It's going to rain all day long and last for two more days, so be careful on the wet road and please walk or drive slowly. Well, that's the news at six o'clock. Thanks for your listening. See you tomorrow. WY 英 语 8年级 上册 题目好 分册好 服务好 -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Unit 6　单元练习 (120分　120分钟) -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. ( )1.What does the sign say? B W:It’s so hot today.Why not jump into the river for a swim? M:Oh,no.Look at the sign,please. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. ( )2.What sport are the speakers talking about? B M:Do you think climbing hills is an exciting activity? W:Yes,I do.But it is also dangerous. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )3.What was the girl doing when the earthquake hit the city? A.She was having a picnic. B.She was talking on the phone. C.She was taking a walk in the park. A M:What were you doing when the earthquake hit our city? W:Well,I was having a picnic with my cousins. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )4.When will the man go home? A.Before 3:00 pm. B.After 3:00 pm. C.After 4:00 pm. B W:There is a storm coming at about 4:00 pm.Did you close the windows this morning? M:No.My work will finish at 3:00 pm.Then I will rush home to close the windows. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At the cinema. B.At the doctor’s. C.In the teachers’ office. C W:Mr Black,can I ask you something about natural disasters? M:Sure.What do you want to know? Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 ( )6.What will Mary do this Sunday? A.Go to the park. B.Go to see Tom. C.Play football. ( )7.What happened to Tom? A.He had a bad cold. B.His left arm was hurt. C.His left leg was hurt. C B Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ M:Mary,would you like to go to the park with us this Sunday? W:I’d like to,but Mum asked me to see my cousin,Tom,in hospital. M:It doesn’t matter.What’s wrong with Tom? W:I heard that he hurt his left leg in the football game. M:I’m sorry to hear that. Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 ( )8.What is the weather like? A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. ( )9.Why did the driver hit the tree according to the man? A.He was so sleepy. B.He drove too fast. C.He was badly ill. B C Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )10.What would the speakers do? A.Call for help. B.Send the driver to the hospital. C.Take the driver out of the car. A Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ W:Look,Davis!There is heavy traffic in the front.Let’s take another way. M:Oh,terrible!The heavy snow often causes trouble.Wait!There is an accident. W:A traffic accident? M:Yes,I think so.Look!The car hit a big tree.I think that’s because the driver drove too fast to stop. W:I hope the driver isn’t hurt seriously. M:I’m afraid not.Look!He is inside the car and he can’t move. W:Let’s call the police and 120 for help. M:OK.I’ll do it right now. Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )11.Who will give the talk? A.A police officer. B.A teacher. C.A lawyer. ( )12.Where will the talk take place? A.In the police office. B.On the sports field. C.In the classroom. B A Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )13.When will the talk finish? A.At two o’clock. B.At three o’clock. C.At four o’clock. ( )14.How many activities are there in the talk? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. B C Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )15.What is the purpose of the talk? A.To show students some safety rules. B.To tell students about safety education activities. C.To tell students how to protect themselves. C Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Boys and girls,attention,please!Here’s good news for us!Our school will invite Mr Smith,an officer from the local police station,to give us a talk on Safety Education.The talk will be at two o’clock on Tuesday afternoon on the sports field.The talk will last for two hours.Mr Smith will show us some safety problems,give us some suggestions and present some skills of how we teenagers can protect ourselves in different situations.Also there are two activities—role playing,questions and answers,during his talk.In the end,those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents.Come and join us! Thanks for your attention. Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Local news at six o’clock Date Today is Tuesday,1 16.　 　.  Weather A heavy rain 17.　 　 yesterday morning.  Result Because of the bad weather,some schools in the countryside are closed.In the city,schools are 18.　 　 as usual.  Attention It’s going to rain all day long and 19.　 　 for two more days.So be careful on the wet 20.　 　,and please walk or drive slowly.  　road　 　last　 　open　 　fell　 　June　 Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ⅳ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Hello,everyone.Today is Tuesday,1 June.Now,it’s six in the morning and here is the local news.A heavy rain fell yesterday morning.And it brought lots of trouble to the local town.Because of the bad weather,some schools in the countryside are closed.In the city,however,schools are open as usual.It’s going to rain all day long and last for two more days.So be careful on the wet road,and please walk or drive slowly.Well,that’s the news at six o’clock.Thanks for your listening!See you tomorrow! Ⅳ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 　　从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )21.—Who helped Jessie with her English? —Nobody.She taught　　　　.  A.itself B.himself C.herself D.yourself ( )22.—Our football team won first place in the city-wide match. —Wow,it’s really a great ________of our school. A.dream B.honour C.service D.discovery B C Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )23.—There has been________haze(雾霾)in Hefei recently. —We must drive our cars less,because the fewer cars people drive,the less pollution there will be. A.empty B.thick C.safe D.broken B Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )24.Danny________every corner of the house for his cell phone,but he couldn’t find it. A.finished B.appeared C.served D.searched D Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )25.It was raining hard when I was leaving for school.________,my father gave me a ride,so we got there on time. A.Suddenly B.Thankfully C.Quietly D.Clearly B Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )26.Lucy has a healthy diet and she always drinks milk　　　　sugar.  A.for B.without C.through D.of ( )27.—Tom,you look tired.You had better not stay up late at night. —Yes,I　　　　go to bed earlier.I’ll make sure to get enough sleep tonight.  A.may B.can C.should D.need C B Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )28.—Have you heard of the big fire that　　　　in a big supermarket?  —Yes.Luckily,some firemen went there in time and put out the fire. A.broke out B.came out C.broke up D.came up A Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )29.—I didn’t see you in the dining hall.But you said you would come! —I am really sorry about that.I　　　　Mr Zhang carry books then.  A.have helped B.am helping C.was helping D.will help C Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )30.—I’m sad that neither my teachers nor my parents allow me to swim alone. —After all,you are too young.　　　　.  A.Safety comes first B.It’s my pleasure C.Many thanks D.Good luck A Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )31.A.raining B.snowing C.shining D.blowing Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A It was almost 9:00 pm.When Mary left her office to go home,it was 　31　.She started her car and drove back to her home in the countryside.  B Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )32.A.street B.river C.bridge D.park The snow was heavy.Then Mary crossed a 　32　. Suddenly the car rushed off the bridge which was covered with ice.Mary hit her head on the steering wheel(方向盘) and lost consciousness(知觉).  C Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )33.A.nose B.ear C.arm D.head ( )34.A.when B.what C.where D.who ( )35.A.looked around B.stayed up C.ran away D.worked out ( )36.A.on B.in C.at D.under D A C When she woke up,her 　33　 was bleeding,and she was very cold.She didn’t know 　34　 she was.Mary opened her car door and 　35　.She was 　36　 the bridge,and her car was sitting on the frozen river!She felt very sad. D Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )37.A.short B.long C.high D.far ( )38.A.jumping B.sleeping C.crying D.falling D She knew the ice wouldn’t hold her car for a 　37　 time. She tried to climb up to the bridge several times,but she kept 　38　 in the snow. B Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )39.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody Mary tried again and again,but she still couldn’t get up.She realised that 　39　 could see her car.It was under the bridge.She was lying on the ice,and she couldn’t move.There was no hope for her.Mary closed her eyes and waited to die.  D Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )40.A.story B.song C.sound D.laugh Then she heard a 　40　.Mary opened her eyes.How lucky!There was an old man standing over her.With the help of the old man,she finally climbed up to the bridge.  C Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ B Would you like to be a firefighter when you grow up?Do you want to know what firefighters do?Let’s have a look. Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )41.A.slowly B.quietly C.quickly D.clearly ( )42.A.know B.decide C.believe D.want A When a fire starts,firefighters must get to the scene(现场) 　41　 and work at once.They also need to work as a team.Everyone on the team has to 　42　 what to do.That takes practice. C Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )43.A.careful B.ready C.hungry D.good ( )44.A.blow out B.shut off C.cut off D.put out ( )45.A.invent B.practise C.discover D.support B D So firefighters practise together so that they’ll be 　43　 for the next fire.They also learn new ways to 　44　 fires.Then,they 　45　 those new skills(技能). B Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )46.A.care B.help C.training D.advice Firefighters help people who are hurt in a fire.They get 　46　 in first aid(急救).When people get hurt,firefighters often get to the scene first and give first aid.  C Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )47.A.exercise B.work C.rest D.study ( )48.A.trees B.tools C.tables D.chairs B Firefighters do their jobs best if they’re healthy.They also do their jobs best when their trucks and tools are clean and ready to use.So firefighters 　47　 every day to take good care of their bodies.They also clean and fix trucks and 　48　.  A Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )49.A.smarter B.happier C.braver D.safer ( )50.A.since B.if C.so D.until B The more people know about fire safety,the 　49　 people will be.Firefighters teach people about fire safety.They teach people how to stop fires and what to do 　50　 there’s a fire.Fires are dangerous and scary.But firefighters are always there to help keep people safe. D Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A.Where was she? B.What was Jack doing? C.Where were you,Tom? D.I was studying at home. E.She was making the bed. F.I gave a call to the fire station. G.I visited my uncle in the countryside. Ⅶ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A:Lily,what were you doing when the fire started? B:51.　 　 _ A:Did you smell the smoke? B:No,but Alice did. A:52.　 　 _ B:She was doing sports in the playground. 　A　  　D　  Ⅶ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A:53.　 　 _ B:He was playing computer games.54.　 　 _ A:I was watching TV at home when the fire started. B:Then what did you do? A:55.　 　 _ B:You did a good job. 　F　  　C　  　B　  Ⅶ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 　　第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A[情境题] A flood disaster Place:Changsheng Village Date:4 June Weather: Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ The flood: >The flood first appeared in the south of the village,and soon it covered the whole village. >About 50 houses fell down and about 200 people lost their homes.10 people died in the flood and about 15 people were missing. When the flood came: >Mr Smith was reading newspapers on the sofa. >Mrs Smith was washing clothes in the bathroom. >Eric Smith was playing computer games. >Annie Smith was playing the piano. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Action: >Policemen arrived there on the second day by plane. >People from other villages sent clothes,food and water to Changsheng Village. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )56.When did the heavy rain start on 4 June? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. D.At midnight. B Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. D. ( )57.What was Annie doing when the flood came? C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )58.What can we learn from the text? A.The flood came from the north. B.Mr Smith has only one child. C.The police arrived on 4 June. D.Many people from other places offered help. D Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ B In Northern China,big sandstorms often cause problems for people.Sandstorms usually happen in spring.They often happen in some provinces in Northern China.Most of the sand comes from the north of China.In Northern China,lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain.When there aren’t many trees,the ground can’t keep enough water.Over the years,the ground dries up and turns to sand.When spring comes and the ice melts(融化),the ground becomes loose.Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.Besides,in Northwest China,there lie some deserts. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Sandstorms are bad for people’s health.If people breathe in too much sand,they will cough or have serious illnesses.Sandstorms also cause farmers lots of problems.Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home.The sandstorms also destroy(摧毁) the farmers’ houses. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ What can you do to stop sandstorms?Here’s some advice.Plant some trees with your parents in spring.If you see people cutting down trees,tell them about the dangers of sandstorms,and ask your government to stop them. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )59.What does the underlined word “loose” mean in the first paragraph? A.肥沃的 B.贫瘠的 C.疏松的 D.坚硬的 C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )60.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A.Why sandstorms happen in Northern China. B.The dangers of sandstorms. C.How to stop sandstorms. D.How sandstorms happen. B Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )61.What can we do to stop sandstorms? A.Plant some trees in spring. B.Ask people to cut down more trees. C.Build more houses for farmers. D.Tell people to feed more sheep. A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ C What is a tsunami? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes.The average(平均的) speed of the waves is 300 miles an hour and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ What to do in a tsunami? Firstly,when a strong earthquake comes,leave the water at once,get to the shore(海岸),and go as far away from the beach as you can. Secondly,turn on the TV for news and the weather report.They will tell you more about the tsunami. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Thirdly,get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming.Choose a place to stay together.Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible.Bring emergency supplies(应急用品) when you have to leave your house. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ At last,if you find a huge wave is coming,climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building.Hold on to anything that’s strong enough.For a tsunami,the only way to survive(幸免于难) it is to be prepared. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )62.How many suggestions are mentioned in this text? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( )63.When a tsunami is coming,what should your family do? A.Go to the beach together. B.Stay in a safe place together. C.Stay in your house. D.Put emergency supplies on a lower ground. B C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )64.What’s the best title for the text? A.How to keep safe in the water B.What a tsunami is C.What to do after a tsunami D.How to survive a tsunami D Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ D The world is getting warmer,and the ice in the high mountains is melting(融化).How to slow down the melt? Wearing “clothes” In the 1990s,people in Switzerland put white “blankets(毛毯)” on ski areas.The white colour can reflect(反射) the sunshine and keep the ice cool.The blankets are made of wool,so rain can go through the blankets and become ice.They can slow down the melt by about 70 percent. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Painting the rocks Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea.Above 5,000 metres,they paint the rocks with white “paint”.The paint is made of water,sand and soap(肥皂).The soap helps it stick to the rocks.The white rocks can be cooler than the dark rocks. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　▲　  Scientists at an organisation called Glaciers Alive turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland.In winter,they use water from a small lake up in the mountains.The water runs through some pipes(管道).On the pipes,there are shower heads.The water flows(流动) out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )65.What are the “blankets” used for? A.Keeping the ice warm. B.Slowing down the melt of the ice. C.Making the mountain more beautiful. D.Taking the place of the ice. B Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )67.What can we put in　▲　?  A.Setting up an organisation B.Creating snow C.Saving water D.Creating lakes ( )66.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The white paint. B.Water. C.The white rock. D.Snow. B A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )68.Which part of a newspaper is the text probably from? A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Environment. D Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ E Every year in the US,there are about 500 tornadoes,a natural disaster,from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska,Iowa and into South Dakota.That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ The “tornado season” is usually in spring,but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for it and they always listen to the news.When the warnings come,people follow their disaster plans.They find somewhere safe to stay.At home,the best place is the basement—a room that is used to store things under the ground.If there is no basement,a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ “At school,we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor,a high school student from Texas.“There’s no basement at my school,so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors.Of course,we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado,people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the damaged(受损的) area.And usually there is a lot of damage! Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ In China,we are not so often troubled by tornadoes,but we do have disasters like earthquakes,or an unexpected fire.It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens.Remember:In order to stay safe in natural disasters,we should get well prepared.For example,we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practise often.So the key question is,what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires? Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )69.Why do people in Tornado Alley “always listen to the news” according to the passage? A.Because they are very interested in natural disasters. B.To get ready and follow their disaster plans in time. C.To know when the tornado season starts and ends. D.Because the news tells them when and where to build basements. B Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )70.According to Tiffany Taylor,where do students in her school go when there is a tornado? A.To the hallways on the lowest floors. B.To the teaching building. C.To the basement in the school. D.Somewhere near the window. A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )71.Why does the writer mention disasters like earthquakes and fires in China at last? A.To show that China has more disasters than the US. B.To explain why Chinese people should move to “Tornado Alley”. C.To give examples of disasters that are worse than tornadoes. D.To warn people to be prepared for natural disasters in both countries. D Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )72.According to the passage,what will the writer most probably talk about next? A.The weather and other information of each state in “Tornado Alley”. B.A story about a very big tornado that happened in “Tornado Alley”. C.Some advice on how to prepare for and deal with disasters. D.Why China has few tornadoes but the US has many. C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Bethany Hamilton is a professional surfer(职业冲浪手) in America.Her parents are both surfing lovers.As a baby,Bethany liked to play in the water.By thirteen,she had been one of the best teenage surfers in the world.Then the shark attack happened. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ That morning Bethany and some friends decided to go surfing.The sky was clear,and the weather was fine.The 13-year-old surfing star was lying on her surfboard(冲浪板) with her left arm in the clear,blue water.Suddenly a shark appeared and attacked her.Bethany saw the water around her turn red. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ She held on to her board and the shark swam away—but it took her left arm with it.Luckily,the shark attacked only once.It all happened so fast that she didn’t even shout. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Bethany thought,“Get to the beach.Get to the beach.” She started to swim with one arm.She shouted for help.Her friends didn’t know about the shark attack—they thought at first that she was joking.Then they saw the red water and quickly came to help.It took her about fifteen minutes to reach the beach.They called 911 and Bethany got to hospital at last.Surprisingly,she went surfing again just 26 days later.Two years after the shark attack,she won a top surfing competition. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 73.What’s Bethany’s job?(不超过5个词) _ 74.How was the weather that morning?(不超过5个词) _ 75.How long did it take Bethany to get to the beach after the shark attack?(不超过5个词) _ About fifteen/15 minutes.  It was fine.  She’s a professional surfer.  Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76.Many famous people in history are very 　 　 (勇敢的) and never give up their dreams.  77.I found a 　 　(丢失的) dog on the street yesterday and now I’m trying to find its owner.  　lost　 　brave　 Ⅸ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 78.Don’t forget to 　 　(关闭) all the windows before you leave the office.  79.I love this dress because its style never goes out of 　 　(时尚).  80.We made it because we had the best 　 　(教练) and athletes.  　coaches　 　fashion　 　shut　 Ⅸ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 学生在校园里参加防震演练(earthquake-prevention drills)活动是很重要的。假如你是李华,请你根据以下图文提示,给你校校刊的英语专栏写一封信,谈谈作为学生我们应该如何在地震中保护自己。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 注意:1.80词左右; 2.内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥; 3.不得出现真实的姓名、地名和学校名称。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Dear Editor,  　　It’s important for students to take part in earthquake-prevention drills at school.As students,we should know how to protect ourselves during an earthquake.  Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　　If we are in the classroom,we should stay under the desks and avoid running out with fear.When we are in the playground,we should get away from buildings and trees.What’s more,we shouldn’t stand near tall objects.  　　Earthquake-prevention drills help us stay safe.We should take them seriously.  Yours sincerely,  Li Hua  Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 温馨提示 本课件由安徽木牍教育图书有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ -‹#›- Unit 6　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ $