Unit 6 Craftsmanship（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块2》Unit 6核心考点，A卷聚焦基础巩固，通过语音、选择、完形、阅读四题型训练语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析题|5/10|元音、辅音发音规则|如steel与feel的/iː/音辨析，夯实语音基础| |选择填空题|15/30|被动语态、介词搭配等|第6-10题集中考查不同时态被动语态，强化语法应用能力| |完形填空题|10/20|上下文理解与词汇运用|以修表情境整合被动语态（如was found）和副词（carefully），培养逻辑思维| |阅读理解题|10/20|信息提取与推理|Passage B通过焊接工案例渗透工匠精神，提升文化意识与问题解决能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Craftsmanship A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. steel A. head B. feel C. bread D. heavy 2. cook A. book B. school C. food D. room 3. patience A. hand B. table C. make D. want 4. design A. help B. he C. me D. begin 5. product A. rule B. bus C. put D. full 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Every watch ____ and made in this workshop. A. designs B. designed C. is designed D. is designing 7. The damaged machine ____ by the technician now. A. is being repaired B. repairs C. repaired D. was repaired 8. The carving knife ____ for twenty years, and it still works well. A. has used B. has been used C. was using D. is used 9. A new quality test ____ next month. A. introduces B. introduced C. will introduce D. will be introduced 10. The wooden parts ____ when the visitor entered the workshop. A. were being polished B. polished C. are polishing D. have polished 11. A watchmaker needs to focus ____ every small detail. A. at B. from C. with D. on 12. It takes great ____ to repair such a small part. A. patient B. patiently C. patience D. patients 13. The cook tried his best to ____ the order before noon. A. design B. complete C. stand D. require 14. Swiss Made stands ____ impressive design and high quality. A. for B. at C. by D. from 15. The trainer asked the trainee to examine the joint ____. A. close B. closed C. closely D. closing 16. The carver kept ____ until the line was smooth. A. practice B. practiced C. to practiced D. practicing 17. The nurse is warm-hearted ____ careful with every patient. A. but B. and C. or D. because 18. The product was checked twice ____ it left the workshop. A. before B. after C. without D. during 19. This tool is different ____ the one used yesterday. A. at B. for C. from D. by 20. The watchmaker spent three hours ____ the tiny wheel. A. adjust B. adjusted C. to adjust D. adjusting 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 At a watch repair shop, trainee Lin Tao received an old watch. The owner's name was ____21____ on a work card. A crack ____22____ near the back cover. Lin Tao did not open it by force. The watch was ____23____ to his trainer, who showed how the cover should be ____24____ with a special tool. Each tiny part was placed ____25____ on a numbered tray. After cleaning, a loose screw ____26____ and the watch was tested. It still ran one minute slow, ____27____ Lin Tao adjusted it again. The result went into the service ____28____. He learned that speed is less important ____29____ accuracy, and good work is built ____30____ patient practice. 21. A. records B. recording C. recorded D. will record 22. A. found B. is finding C. has found D. was found 23. A. taken B. take C. taking D. took 24. A. removed B. be removed C. removing D. remove 25. A. careful B. care C. carefully D. more careful 26. A. tightened B. tightens C. is tightening D. was tightened 27. A. so B. but C. because D. or 28. A. design B. record C. patient D. process 29. A. than B. then C. that D. as 30. A. at B. from C. through D. with 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A A repair center lists four work orders for Friday. Each order includes the item, reported problem, assigned worker, test time and current status. Order Item Problem Worker Status R-16 wall clock runs slow Liu An testing R-17 wristwatch broken glass Mia waiting part R-18 timer no sound Chen Bo finished R-19 desk clock loose hand Liu An repairing 31. Which item has no sound? A. The wall clock. B. The wristwatch. C. The desk clock. D. The timer. 32. Who is repairing Order R-17? A. Liu An. B. Mia. C. Chen Bo. D. The customer. 33. What is the status of the wall clock? A. Testing. B. Waiting for a part. C. Finished. D. Repairing. 34. What problem does the desk clock have? A. It runs slow. B. Its glass is broken. C. Its hand is loose. D. It has no sound. 35. Which information belongs to one order? A. R-17—wall clock—testing. B. R-18—timer—finished. C. R-19—no sound—Chen Bo. D. R-16—broken glass—Mia. Passage B At a metal workshop, welder Gao Peng was preparing twelve bicycle frames for a delivery. The frames had already been joined, but every welding line still needed a visual check and a simple strength test. Gao Peng used a numbered card for each frame so that results would not be mixed. Frame 7 had a smooth surface, yet Gao Peng noticed a very thin line beside one joint. It might have been only a mark from cleaning, but he did not paint over it. He cleaned the area again and asked technician Luo to inspect it. A test showed that the joint was weaker than required. The delivery truck was due at four o'clock. Replacing the joint would delay one frame, so the sales clerk suggested sending the other eleven first. Gao Peng agreed, but he attached a new delivery list and clearly marked Frame 7 as unfinished. He did not let another frame take its number. After rewelding, Frame 7 passed two tests the next morning. Gao Peng added both results to its card before release. His careful numbering and honest report kept a weak product from reaching the customer and also prevented a delivery-record mistake. 36. Why did Gao Peng use numbered cards? A. To show the sale price. B. To choose the paint color. C. To record the truck driver. D. To keep each frame's results separate. 37. What did Gao Peng notice on Frame 7? A. A thin line beside a joint. B. A broken card. C. The wrong paint color. D. A missing bicycle wheel. 38. What did the test show? A. The surface needed paint. B. The frame number was wrong. C. The joint was too weak. D. The truck was late. 39. How did the workshop handle the delivery? A. It sent all twelve frames. B. It sent eleven and marked Frame 7 unfinished. C. It canceled the whole order. D. It changed Frame 7's number. 40. What did Gao Peng's actions prevent? A. All future welding work. B. The truck from arriving. C. The customer from ordering again. D. A weak frame and a record error. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 Craftsmanship A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. steel A. head B. feel C. bread D. heavy 【答案】B 【详解】steel /stiːl/与feel /fiːl/中的画线部分均发/iː/；其余均发/e/。故选B。 2. cook A. book B. school C. food D. room 【答案】A 【详解】cook /kʊk/与book /bʊk/中的oo均发/ʊ/；其余均发/uː/。故选A。 3. patience A. hand B. table C. make D. want 【答案】C 【详解】patience /ˈpeɪʃns/与make /meɪk/中的a均发/eɪ/；其余读音不同。故选C。 4. design A. help B. he C. me D. begin 【答案】D 【详解】design /dɪˈzaɪn/与begin /bɪˈɡɪn/中的e均发/ɪ/；help发/e/，he和me发/iː/。故选D。 5. product A. rule B. bus C. put D. full 【答案】B 【详解】product /ˈprɒdʌkt/与bus /bʌs/中的u均发/ʌ/；其余读音不同。故选B。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. Every watch ____ and made in this workshop. A. designs B. designed C. is designed D. is designing 【答案】C 【考点】一般现在时被动语态 【详解】句意：每块手表都在这个车间设计和制造。A. designs设计（三单，主动）；B. designed设计（过去式）；C. is designed被设计；D. is designing正在设计。。故选C。 7. The damaged machine ____ by the technician now. A. is being repaired B. repairs C. repaired D. was repaired 【答案】A 【考点】现在进行时被动语态 【详解】句意：损坏的机器现在正在由技术员维修。A. is being repaired正在被维修；B. repairs维修（三单）；C. repaired维修（过去式）；D. was repaired曾被维修。。故选A。 8. The carving knife ____ for twenty years, and it still works well. A. has used B. has been used C. was using D. is used 【答案】B 【考点】现在完成时被动语态 【详解】句意：这把雕刻刀已经使用二十年了，现在仍很好用。A. has used已经使用（主动）；B. has been used已经被使用；C. was using过去正在使用；D. is used被使用（一般现在时）。。故选B。 9. A new quality test ____ next month. A. introduces B. introduced C. will introduce D. will be introduced 【答案】D 【考点】一般将来时被动语态 【详解】句意：一项新的质量测试将于下月引入。A. introduces引入（三单）；B. introduced引入（过去式）；C. will introduce将引入（主动）；D. will be introduced将被引入。。故选D。 10. The wooden parts ____ when the visitor entered the workshop. A. were being polished B. polished C. are polishing D. have polished 【答案】A 【考点】过去进行时被动语态 【详解】句意：游客进入车间时，木制零件正在被打磨。A. were being polished正在被打磨（过去进行）；B. polished打磨（过去式）；C. are polishing正在打磨（主动）；D. have polished已经打磨（主动）。。故选A。 11. A watchmaker needs to focus ____ every small detail. A. at B. from C. with D. on 【答案】D 【考点】介词搭配 【详解】句意：制表师需要专注于每一个小细节。A. at在；B. from从；C. with和；D. on在……上；专注于。。故选D。 12. It takes great ____ to repair such a small part. A. patient B. patiently C. patience D. patients 【答案】C 【考点】词性辨析 【详解】句意：修理这么小的零件需要极大的耐心。A. patient耐心的；B. patiently耐心地；C. patience耐心（名词）；D. patients病人（复数）。。故选C。 13. The cook tried his best to ____ the order before noon. A. design B. complete C. stand D. require 【答案】B 【考点】动词词义 【详解】句意：厨师尽最大努力在中午前完成订单。A. design设计；B. complete完成；C. stand站立；代表；D. require需要。。故选B。 14. Swiss Made stands ____ impressive design and high quality. A. for B. at C. by D. from 【答案】A 【考点】介词搭配 【详解】句意：“瑞士制造”代表出色的设计和高品质。A. for代表；B. at在；C. by通过；D. from从。。故选A。 15. The trainer asked the trainee to examine the joint ____. A. close B. closed C. closely D. closing 【答案】C 【考点】副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：培训师要求实习生仔细检查接头。A. close近的；关闭；B. closed关闭的；C. closely仔细地；D. closing正在关闭。。故选C。 16. The carver kept ____ until the line was smooth. A. practice B. practiced C. to practiced D. practicing 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词 【详解】句意：雕刻师持续练习，直到线条变得平滑。A. practice练习（原形）；B. practiced练习（过去式）；C. to practiced错误结构；D. practicing练习（动名词）。。故选D。 17. The nurse is warm-hearted ____ careful with every patient. A. but B. and C. or D. because 【答案】B 【考点】并列连词 【详解】句意：这位护士热心并且认真对待每位病人。A. but但是；B. and和；C. or或者；D. because因为。。故选B。 18. The product was checked twice ____ it left the workshop. A. before B. after C. without D. during 【答案】A 【考点】时间连词 【详解】句意：产品在离开车间之前经过了两次检查。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. without没有；D. during在……期间。。故选A。 19. This tool is different ____ the one used yesterday. A. at B. for C. from D. by 【答案】C 【考点】介词搭配 【详解】句意：这件工具与昨天使用的那件不同。A. at在；B. for为了；C. from从；与……不同；D. by通过。。故选C。 20. The watchmaker spent three hours ____ the tiny wheel. A. adjust B. adjusted C. to adjust D. adjusting 【答案】D 【考点】spend time doing结构 【详解】句意：制表师花了三个小时调整这个微小齿轮。A. adjust调整（原形）；B. adjusted调整（过去式）；C. to adjust去调整（不定式）；D. adjusting调整（动名词）。。故选D。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 At a watch repair shop, trainee Lin Tao received an old watch. The owner's name was ____21____ on a work card. A crack ____22____ near the back cover. Lin Tao did not open it by force. The watch was ____23____ to his trainer, who showed how the cover should be ____24____ with a special tool. Each tiny part was placed ____25____ on a numbered tray. After cleaning, a loose screw ____26____ and the watch was tested. It still ran one minute slow, ____27____ Lin Tao adjusted it again. The result went into the service ____28____. He learned that speed is less important ____29____ accuracy, and good work is built ____30____ patient practice. 21. A. records B. recording C. recorded D. will record 22. A. found B. is finding C. has found D. was found 23. A. taken B. take C. taking D. took 24. A. removed B. be removed C. removing D. remove 25. A. careful B. care C. carefully D. more careful 26. A. tightened B. tightens C. is tightening D. was tightened 27. A. so B. but C. because D. or 28. A. design B. record C. patient D. process 29. A. than B. then C. that D. as 30. A. at B. from C. through D. with 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 【导语】本文讲述钟表维修实习生按流程登记、拆检、清洁、调校并记录检测结果。 【详解】 21. 考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：店主姓名先被记录在工作卡上。A. records记录（三单）；B. recording记录（现在分词）；C. recorded被记录（过去时）；D. will record将记录。name与record为被动关系，叙述过去用was recorded，空中填过去分词recorded。故选C。 22. 考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：后盖附近发现了一条小裂纹。A. found发现（过去式）；B. is finding正在发现；C. has found已经发现（主动）；D. was found被发现。crack为受动者，叙述过去用was found。故选D。 23. 考查被动语态中的过去分词。句意：手表被拿给培训师查看。A. taken拿（过去分词）；B. take拿（原形）；C. taking拿（现在分词）；D. took拿（过去式）。was后接过去分词taken构成被动语态。故选A。 24. 考查情态动词被动语态。句意：培训师示范后盖应如何用专用工具拆下。A. removed被拆下（过去分词）；B. be removed被拆下；C. removing正在拆下；D. remove拆下（原形）。should后用be+过去分词，句中已有be，填removed。故选B。 25. 考查副词词义。句意：每个微小零件被小心地放在编号托盘上。A. careful小心的；B. care小心（名词）；C. carefully小心地；D. more careful更小心的。修饰placed应用副词carefully。故选C。 26. 考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：清洁后，螺丝被拧紧。A. tightened拧紧（过去式/分词）；B. tightens拧紧（三单）；C. is tightening正在拧紧；D. was tightened被拧紧。screw为受动者，应用was tightened。故选D。 27. 考查转折连词。句意：手表仍慢一分钟，因此林涛再次调校。A. so所以；B. but但是；C. because因为；D. or或者。前句是问题，后句是处理结果，用so。故选A。 28. 考查名词词义。句意：最终结果被写入服务记录。A. design设计；B. record记录；C. patient病人；耐心的；D. process过程。service record意为“服务记录”。故选B。 29. 考查比较结构。句意：速度不如准确性重要。A. than比；B. then然后；C. that那个；D. as作为。less important than为比较结构。故选A。 30. 考查介词词义。句意：优秀工作通过耐心练习逐步形成。A. at在；B. from从；C. through通过；D. with和。through表示“通过；凭借”。故选C。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A A repair center lists four work orders for Friday. Each order includes the item, reported problem, assigned worker, test time and current status. Order Item Problem Worker Status R-16 wall clock runs slow Liu An testing R-17 wristwatch broken glass Mia waiting part R-18 timer no sound Chen Bo finished R-19 desk clock loose hand Liu An repairing 31. Which item has no sound? A. The wall clock. B. The wristwatch. C. The desk clock. D. The timer. 32. Who is repairing Order R-17? A. Liu An. B. Mia. C. Chen Bo. D. The customer. 33. What is the status of the wall clock? A. Testing. B. Waiting for a part. C. Finished. D. Repairing. 34. What problem does the desk clock have? A. It runs slow. B. Its glass is broken. C. Its hand is loose. D. It has no sound. 35. Which information belongs to one order? A. R-17—wall clock—testing. B. R-18—timer—finished. C. R-19—no sound—Chen Bo. D. R-16—broken glass—Mia. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【导语】本文是一份钟表维修工单，包含物品、故障、维修人员和当前状态。 【详解】 31. 细节理解题。根据表格R-18一行的Problem“no sound”可知，没有声音的是计时器。故选D。 32. 细节理解题。根据R-17一行的Worker“Mia”可知，该工单由Mia负责。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。根据R-16一行的Status“testing”可知，挂钟正在测试。故选A。 34. 细节理解题。根据R-19一行的Problem“loose hand”可知，台钟的指针松动。故选C。 35. 细节理解题。根据R-18同一行的“timer—finished”可知，A项信息属于同一工单；其余选项均跨字段错配。故选B。 Passage B At a metal workshop, welder Gao Peng was preparing twelve bicycle frames for a delivery. The frames had already been joined, but every welding line still needed a visual check and a simple strength test. Gao Peng used a numbered card for each frame so that results would not be mixed. Frame 7 had a smooth surface, yet Gao Peng noticed a very thin line beside one joint. It might have been only a mark from cleaning, but he did not paint over it. He cleaned the area again and asked technician Luo to inspect it. A test showed that the joint was weaker than required. The delivery truck was due at four o'clock. Replacing the joint would delay one frame, so the sales clerk suggested sending the other eleven first. Gao Peng agreed, but he attached a new delivery list and clearly marked Frame 7 as unfinished. He did not let another frame take its number. After rewelding, Frame 7 passed two tests the next morning. Gao Peng added both results to its card before release. His careful numbering and honest report kept a weak product from reaching the customer and also prevented a delivery-record mistake. 36. Why did Gao Peng use numbered cards? A. To show the sale price. B. To choose the paint color. C. To record the truck driver. D. To keep each frame's results separate. 37. What did Gao Peng notice on Frame 7? A. A thin line beside a joint. B. A broken card. C. The wrong paint color. D. A missing bicycle wheel. 38. What did the test show? A. The surface needed paint. B. The frame number was wrong. C. The joint was too weak. D. The truck was late. 39. How did the workshop handle the delivery? A. It sent all twelve frames. B. It sent eleven and marked Frame 7 unfinished. C. It canceled the whole order. D. It changed Frame 7's number. 40. What did Gao Peng's actions prevent? A. All future welding work. B. The truck from arriving. C. The customer from ordering again. D. A weak frame and a record error. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【导语】本文讲述焊工通过编号工卡、复检和如实标记，阻止不合格车架出厂并避免交付记录错误。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据首段“so that results would not be mixed”可知，编号卡用于避免不同车架的检测结果混淆。故选D。 37. 细节理解题。根据第二段“a very thin line beside one joint”可知，高鹏发现接头旁有一条细线。故选A。 38. 细节理解题。根据第二段“the joint was weaker than required”可知，测试显示接头强度不足。故选C。 39. 细节理解题。根据第三段“sending the other eleven first”并将7号标为unfinished可知，车间先发十一件并明确记录未完成件。故选B。 40. 细节理解题。根据末句“kept a weak product from reaching the customer”并避免delivery-record mistake可知，他防止了不合格产品出厂和记录错误。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $