Unit 1—Unit 4（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 1-4核心考点，A卷聚焦基础巩固，通过语音、词汇、语法及阅读训练，助力学生扎实掌握知识要点，适配单元复习场景。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析题|5题/10分|考查health、balance等单词画线部分读音|聚焦基础语音知识，强化发音辨析能力| |选择填空题|15题/30分|涵盖词汇（stretch）、语法（there be句型、advise to do）及情景交际|结合生活情境（运动、实习），提升语言应用能力| |完形填空题|10题/20分|围绕安全出行情境，考查动词（checked）、介词（for）等|通过连贯语篇训练逻辑思维，渗透安全意识| |阅读理解题|10题/20分|表格信息提取（ bakery intern tasks）、志愿者档案工作情境理解|注重信息获取与推理，培养思维品质与学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1—Unit 4 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. health A. team B. head C. break D. mean 2. balance A. map B. name C. want D. father 3. routine A. house B. cousin C. group D. young 4. sleep A. head B. break C. heavy D. team 5. weight A. height B. rein C. receive D. field 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. The coach asked us to ____ our shoulders before training. A. protect B. record C. stretch D. invite 7. There ____ enough fresh water for all the runners. A. is B. are C. have D. be 8. The dentist advised Lin Tao ____ fewer sweet drinks. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 9. —How often do you check your heart rate? —____ A. For ten minutes. B. At the sports hall. C. With my coach. D. Twice a week. 10. A regular bedtime ____ teenagers stay active the next day. A. helps B. help C. helping D. to help 11. —The parts list does not match the box. —____ A. The bus leaves soon. B. No badge is needed. C. It was a sunny day. D. Let's check it with the supervisor. 12. Every intern must wear a visitor ____ in the repair area. A. route B. meal C. badge D. medicine 13. The mechanic wrote the fault on the handover ____. A. tour B. sheet C. diet D. court 14. Please put the tools back ____ their marked places. A. in B. for C. from D. across 15. The supervisor reminded us ____ the power before cleaning. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off 16. The library asked volunteers ____ returned books by floor. A. sort B. sorted C. sorting D. to sort 17. The reading helper spoke slowly ____ the child could follow. A. unless B. so that C. although D. because 18. During the event, Mei served ____ a sign-language helper. A. as B. from C. with D. over 19. Neither the boxes nor the old printer ____ ready for collection. A. are B. be C. is D. were 20. The woman ____ recorded the audio books is a retired teacher. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 At Zunyi Station, Peng Yu rented a bicycle. He ____21____ the front brake and found it loose. He showed the clerk instead of ____22____ the bike. The clerk gave him another one and marked the first bike ____23____ repair. A lakeside road was closed, ____24____ he chose a village route. He returned the bike ____25____ the shop closed. The clerk thanked him for reporting the fault. Peng Yu's careful ____26____ kept the trip safe. A useful map should include ____27____ routes. When conditions change, travelers need to ____28____ plans. A safe journey needs good equipment and ____29____ decisions. It is better to spend minutes checking than ____30____ hours solving a problem. 21. A. painted B. borrowed C. checked D. washed 22. A. use B. used C. to use D. using 23. A. for B. at C. with D. from 24. A. and B. so C. but D. or 25. A. after B. until C. before D. during 26. A. ticket B. price C. service D. choice 27. A. alternative B. local C. single D. broken 28. A. hide B. change C. repeat D. cancel 29. A. careful B. quick C. empty D. famous 30. A. spent B. spending C. spend D. to spend 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A A bakery assigns five interns to morning tasks. The record gives each person's station, start time, duty and item to check before work begins. Intern Station Start Duty Check item Anna Workshop 08:00 shape bread tool count Bo Front desk 08:30 label orders name list Chen Cold room 09:00 record temperature door seal Dora Packing 09:30 pack cakes box size Evan Delivery 10:00 load baskets address card 31. Who starts work in the workshop? A. Bo. B. Chen. C. Dora. D. Anna. 32. What is Bo's duty? A. Packing cakes. B. Labeling orders. C. Loading baskets. D. Recording temperature. 33. When does Chen begin? A. At 9:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. D. At 9:30. 34. Which item must Dora check? A. The tool count. B. The door seal. C. The box size. D. The address card. 35. Which information belongs to the same intern? A. Evan—Cold room—door seal. B. Anna—Workshop—tool count. C. Bo—Packing—box size. D. Chen—Front desk—name list. Passage B A county archive asked volunteers to digitize 300 photographs from an old bus company. Each photograph had a paper card with a route number, date and place. Volunteer Sun Ke worked at the scanning desk on Saturday. At first, he planned to scan the photographs in the order they appeared in the box. He soon found two cards marked Route 6, but one picture clearly showed the Route 9 terminal. Sun did not change the card from memory. He placed the photograph in a review folder and checked a 1998 timetable. The building name in the picture appeared only on Route 9, so an archive worker approved the correction. Sun then noticed that dark photographs lost detail when he used the same scanner setting as bright ones. He tested three settings on one copy and asked the worker to choose the clearest result. After that, he recorded the chosen setting rather than adjusting every picture without a rule. Every finished file had a matching card, a clear name and a scan record. Future users could trace each correction. Sun learned that volunteer service is not measured by speed alone. In record work, accuracy and a reason for every change are important. 36. What did each old photograph have? A. A new bus ticket. B. A scanner setting. C. A volunteer name. D. A paper information card. 37. How did Sun Ke confirm that the photograph showed Route 9? A. He checked a 1998 timetable. B. He guessed from memory. C. He asked another volunteer to change it. D. He scanned the card twice. 38. Why did Sun test three scanner settings? A. To finish more photographs. B. To change the route number. C. To keep detail in dark photographs. D. To make every file smaller. 39. What did he record after the test? A. The other volunteer's speed. B. The chosen scanner setting. C. The bus ticket price. D. The number of bright pictures. 40. What does the passage mainly show? A. Archive work should be judged only by speed. B. Volunteers may change old records from memory. C. Every photograph needs the same scanner setting. D. Accurate records and traceable corrections matter in archive service. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1—Unit 4 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. health A. team B. head C. break D. mean 【答案】B 【详解】health /helθ/与head /hed/中的ea均发/e/；team和mean发/iː/，break发/eɪ/。故选B。 2. balance A. map B. name C. want D. father 【答案】A 【详解】balance /ˈbæləns/与map /mæp/中的a均发/æ/；其余读音不同。故选A。 3. routine A. house B. cousin C. group D. young 【答案】C 【详解】routine /ruːˈtiːn/与group /ɡruːp/中的ou均发/uː/；其余读音不同。故选C。 4. sleep A. head B. break C. heavy D. team 【答案】D 【详解】sleep /sliːp/与team /tiːm/中的画线部分均发/iː/；其余读音不同。故选D。 5. weight A. height B. rein C. receive D. field 【答案】B 【详解】weight /weɪt/与rein /reɪn/中的ei均发/eɪ/；其余读音不同。故选B。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. The coach asked us to ____ our shoulders before training. A. protect B. record C. stretch D. invite 【答案】C 【考点】动词词义辨析 【详解】句意：教练让我们在训练前拉伸肩膀。A. protect保护；B. record记录；C. stretch拉伸；D. invite邀请。运动前活动肩部应用stretch。故选C。 7. There ____ enough fresh water for all the runners. A. is B. are C. have D. be 【答案】A 【考点】主谓一致 【详解】句意：这里有足够所有跑步者饮用的淡水。A. is是（单数）；B. are是（复数）；C. have有；D. be是（原形）。water为不可数名词，there be结构用is。故选A。 8. The dentist advised Lin Tao ____ fewer sweet drinks. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 【答案】B 【考点】非谓语动词 【详解】句意：牙医建议林涛少喝甜饮料。A. have喝（原形）；B. to have去喝（不定式）；C. having喝（动名词）；D. had喝（过去式）。advise sb to do sth，应用to have。故选B。 9. —How often do you check your heart rate? —____ A. For ten minutes. B. At the sports hall. C. With my coach. D. Twice a week. 【答案】D 【考点】健康情景交际 【详解】句意：—你多久测一次心率？—每周两次。A. For ten minutes.持续十分钟；B. At the sports hall.在体育馆；C. With my coach.和教练一起；D. Twice a week.每周两次。How often询问频率，应用Twice a week。故选D。 10. A regular bedtime ____ teenagers stay active the next day. A. helps B. help C. helping D. to help 【答案】A 【考点】一般现在时 【详解】句意：规律的就寝时间有助于青少年第二天保持活力。A. helps帮助（三单）；B. help帮助（原形）；C. helping帮助（现在分词）；D. to help去帮助。主语A regular bedtime为单数，应用helps。故选A。 11. —The parts list does not match the box. —____ A. The bus leaves soon. B. No badge is needed. C. It was a sunny day. D. Let's check it with the supervisor. 【答案】D 【考点】职场情景交际 【详解】句意：—零件清单与箱内物品不符。—我们和主管一起核对一下吧。A. The bus leaves soon.公交车快开了；B. No badge is needed.不需要工牌；C. It was a sunny day.那是晴朗的一天；D. Let's check it with the supervisor.我们和主管核对一下吧。面对实习物料不符，应核对并上报。故选D。 12. Every intern must wear a visitor ____ in the repair area. A. route B. meal C. badge D. medicine 【答案】C 【考点】名词词义辨析 【详解】句意：每名实习生在维修区都必须佩戴访客工牌。A. route路线；B. meal一餐；C. badge工牌；D. medicine药品。进入工作区域用于身份识别的是badge。故选C。 13. The mechanic wrote the fault on the handover ____. A. tour B. sheet C. diet D. court 【答案】B 【考点】名词词义辨析 【详解】句意：机修工把故障写在交接单上。A. tour旅行；B. sheet表单；纸张；C. diet饮食；D. court球场。handover sheet意为‘交接单’。故选B。 14. Please put the tools back ____ their marked places. A. in B. for C. from D. across 【答案】A 【考点】介词搭配 【详解】句意：请把工具放回有标记的位置。A. in在……里；B. for为了；C. from从；D. across穿过。put...back in...表示‘放回……里面’。故选A。 15. The supervisor reminded us ____ the power before cleaning. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语动词 【详解】句意：主管提醒我们清洁前切断电源。A. turn off关闭（原形）；B. turning off关闭（动名词）；C. to turn off去关闭（不定式）；D. turned off关闭（过去式）。remind sb to do sth，应用to turn off。故选C。 16. The library asked volunteers ____ returned books by floor. A. sort B. sorted C. sorting D. to sort 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词 【详解】句意：图书馆请志愿者按楼层给归还的书分类。A. sort分类（原形）；B. sorted分类（过去式）；C. sorting分类（动名词）；D. to sort去分类（不定式）。ask sb to do sth，应用to sort。故选D。 17. The reading helper spoke slowly ____ the child could follow. A. unless B. so that C. although D. because 【答案】B 【考点】目的状语从句 【详解】句意：阅读辅导员说得很慢，以便孩子能够跟上。A. unless除非；B. so that以便；C. although尽管；D. because因为。说慢的目的是让孩子跟上，用so that。故选B。 18. During the event, Mei served ____ a sign-language helper. A. as B. from C. with D. over 【答案】A 【考点】介词搭配 【详解】句意：活动期间，梅担任手语协助员。A. as作为；B. from从；C. with和；D. over越过。serve as意为‘担任’。故选A。 19. Neither the boxes nor the old printer ____ ready for collection. A. are B. be C. is D. were 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致 【详解】句意：这些箱子和旧打印机都还没准备好被收走。A. are是（复数）；B. be是（原形）；C. is是（单数）；D. were是（过去时复数）。neither...nor遵循就近原则，old printer为单数，用is。故选C。 20. The woman ____ recorded the audio books is a retired teacher. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 【答案】D 【考点】定语从句 【详解】句意：录制这些有声书的女士是一名退休教师。A. which指物；B. whose谁的；C. where在哪里；D. who指人并作主语。先行词The woman指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who。故选D。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 At Zunyi Station, Peng Yu rented a bicycle. He ____21____ the front brake and found it loose. He showed the clerk instead of ____22____ the bike. The clerk gave him another one and marked the first bike ____23____ repair. A lakeside road was closed, ____24____ he chose a village route. He returned the bike ____25____ the shop closed. The clerk thanked him for reporting the fault. Peng Yu's careful ____26____ kept the trip safe. A useful map should include ____27____ routes. When conditions change, travelers need to ____28____ plans. A safe journey needs good equipment and ____29____ decisions. It is better to spend minutes checking than ____30____ hours solving a problem. 21. A. painted B. borrowed C. checked D. washed 22. A. use B. used C. to use D. using 23. A. for B. at C. with D. from 24. A. and B. so C. but D. or 25. A. after B. until C. before D. during 26. A. ticket B. price C. service D. choice 27. A. alternative B. local C. single D. broken 28. A. hide B. change C. repeat D. cancel 29. A. careful B. quick C. empty D. famous 30. A. spent B. spending C. spend D. to spend 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 【导语】本文讲述游客在租车出发前发现刹车故障，及时换车并根据封路信息调整骑行路线。 【详解】 21. 考查一般过去时与动词词义。句意：出发前，他检查了前刹车，发现刹车太松。A. painted涂色；B. borrowed借入；C. checked检查；D. washed清洗。全文叙述过去的旅行，且宾语为brake，应用checked。故选C。 22. 考查动名词作介词宾语。句意：他没有使用这辆车，而是把问题告诉了店员。A. use使用（原形）；B. used使用（过去式）；C. to use去使用（不定式）；D. using使用（动名词）。instead of中的of为介词，后接using。故选D。 23. 考查介词搭配。句意：店员给他换了一辆车，并把第一辆标记为待维修。A. for为了；用于；B. at在；C. with和；D. from从。mark...for repair意为‘标记为待维修’。故选A。 24. 考查并列连词。句意：湖边道路封闭，所以他选择了较安静的乡村路线。A. and并且；B. so所以；C. but但是；D. or或者。前句是原因，后句是结果，用so。故选B。 25. 考查时间介词。句意：他在商店关门前归还了自行车。A. after在……之后；B. until直到；C. before在……之前；D. during在……期间。按时归还应发生在关门前，用before。故选C。 26. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：彭宇谨慎的选择保证了旅行安全。A. ticket票；B. price价格；C. service服务；D. choice选择。发现故障后换车、改路线均属于careful choice。故选D。 27. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他还了解到，一张实用地图应包括备选路线。A. alternative备选的；B. local当地的；C. single单一的；D. broken损坏的。道路关闭时需要alternative routes。故选A。 28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：情况变化时，旅行者需要改变计划。A. hide隐藏；B. change改变；C. repeat重复；D. cancel取消。根据道路情况调整计划用change。故选B。 29. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：安全旅程取决于良好设备、明确信息和谨慎决定。A. careful谨慎的；B. quick迅速的；C. empty空的；D. famous著名的。与安全决策相符的是careful。故选A。 30. 考查比较结构。句意：花几分钟检查总比花几个小时解决问题好。A. spent花费（过去式）；B. spending花费（动名词）；C. spend花费（原形）；D. to spend去花费。than前后结构平行，前面to spend，后面省略to后用spend。故选C。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A A bakery assigns five interns to morning tasks. The record gives each person's station, start time, duty and item to check before work begins. Intern Station Start Duty Check item Anna Workshop 08:00 shape bread tool count Bo Front desk 08:30 label orders name list Chen Cold room 09:00 record temperature door seal Dora Packing 09:30 pack cakes box size Evan Delivery 10:00 load baskets address card 31. Who starts work in the workshop? A. Bo. B. Chen. C. Dora. D. Anna. 32. What is Bo's duty? A. Packing cakes. B. Labeling orders. C. Loading baskets. D. Recording temperature. 33. When does Chen begin? A. At 9:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. D. At 9:30. 34. Which item must Dora check? A. The tool count. B. The door seal. C. The box size. D. The address card. 35. Which information belongs to the same intern? A. Evan—Cold room—door seal. B. Anna—Workshop—tool count. C. Bo—Packing—box size. D. Chen—Front desk—name list. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【导语】本文是一份面包房实习岗位表，列明实习生、岗位、开始时间、职责和上岗前检查项目。 【详解】 31. 细节理解题。根据表格Anna一行的Station“Workshop”可知，在制作间开始工作的是Anna。故选D。 32. 细节理解题。根据Bo一行的Duty“label orders”可知，Bo负责给订单贴标签；其他职责属于不同实习生。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。根据Chen一行的Start“09:00”可知，Chen在9点开始工作。故选A。 34. 细节理解题。根据Dora一行的Check item“box size”可知，她上岗前应核对包装盒尺寸。故选C。 35. 细节理解题。根据Anna同一行的“Workshop—tool count”可知，B项三条信息完全匹配；其余选项均跨行错配。故选B。 Passage B A county archive asked volunteers to digitize 300 photographs from an old bus company. Each photograph had a paper card with a route number, date and place. Volunteer Sun Ke worked at the scanning desk on Saturday. At first, he planned to scan the photographs in the order they appeared in the box. He soon found two cards marked Route 6, but one picture clearly showed the Route 9 terminal. Sun did not change the card from memory. He placed the photograph in a review folder and checked a 1998 timetable. The building name in the picture appeared only on Route 9, so an archive worker approved the correction. Sun then noticed that dark photographs lost detail when he used the same scanner setting as bright ones. He tested three settings on one copy and asked the worker to choose the clearest result. After that, he recorded the chosen setting rather than adjusting every picture without a rule. Every finished file had a matching card, a clear name and a scan record. Future users could trace each correction. Sun learned that volunteer service is not measured by speed alone. In record work, accuracy and a reason for every change are important. 36. What did each old photograph have? A. A new bus ticket. B. A scanner setting. C. A volunteer name. D. A paper information card. 37. How did Sun Ke confirm that the photograph showed Route 9? A. He checked a 1998 timetable. B. He guessed from memory. C. He asked another volunteer to change it. D. He scanned the card twice. 38. Why did Sun test three scanner settings? A. To finish more photographs. B. To change the route number. C. To keep detail in dark photographs. D. To make every file smaller. 39. What did he record after the test? A. The other volunteer's speed. B. The chosen scanner setting. C. The bus ticket price. D. The number of bright pictures. 40. What does the passage mainly show? A. Archive work should be judged only by speed. B. Volunteers may change old records from memory. C. Every photograph needs the same scanner setting. D. Accurate records and traceable corrections matter in archive service. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【导语】本文讲述档案馆志愿者核对老公交照片信息、测试扫描参数并为每次更正保留依据。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据首段“Each photograph had a paper card with a route number, date and place”可知，每张照片都有一张纸质信息卡。故选D。 37. 细节理解题。根据第二段“He...checked a 1998 timetable”以及建筑名称只出现在9路线上可知，孙可用旧时刻表确认了路线。故选A。 38. 细节理解题。根据第三段“dark photographs lost detail”可知，他测试三种设置是为了保留暗照片中的细节。故选C。 39. 细节理解题。根据第三段“recorded the chosen setting”可知，测试后他记录了选定的扫描设置。故选B。 40. 主旨理解题。根据末段“accuracy and a clear reason for every change”可知，档案服务重视准确记录和可追溯的更正；其余选项与文章原则相反。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $