Unit 5—Unit 8（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit5-Unit8阶段测试A卷，60分钟/80分，紧扣教材核心考点，通过基础题型巩固语音、语法及情境应用能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析题|5题/10分|单元核心词汇发音（如party, date）|基础发音对比，强化语音知识| |选择填空题|15题/30分|名词复数、情态动词、时态等（如cups, is checking）|结合点餐、支付等生活情境，考查语法与词汇应用，提升语言能力| |完形填空题|10题/20分|情态动词、非谓语动词等（如must, to explain）|以博物馆工程师展览为情境，融入文化传承，考查语法综合运用，培养思维品质| |阅读理解题|10题/20分|信息查找、细节理解（如活动时间表、餐厅选择）|实用文体阅读，聚焦信息获取与问题解决，发展学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5—Unit 8 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. party A. card B. warm C. early D. work 2. date A. hall B. game C. banquet D. hand 3. gift A. time B. ride C. line D. list 4. food A. book B. cook C. look D. room 5. welcome A. note B. job C. today D. do 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. How ____ orange juice should we prepare? A. many B. much C. few D. several 7. The waiter brought two ____ of hot tea. A. cup B. glass C. cups D. bottle 8. —Are you ready to order? —____ A. Yes. I'll have the chicken soup. B. It starts at nine. C. Turn right at the bank. D. I have repaired it. 9. Please add only ____ salt to the soup. A. a few B. many C. two D. a little 10. This restaurant is famous ____ sour soup fish. A. for B. at C. of D. with 11. Look! The cashier ____ the payment code. A. checks B. checked C. has checked D. is checking 12. —What are you doing now? —I ____ the delivery address. A. confirm B. confirmed C. am confirming D. have confirmed 13. The phone ____ at the moment. Please answer it. A. rings B. rang C. has rung D. is ringing 14. The video call is unclear because the network is ____. A. weak B. formal C. traditional D. quiet 15. This phone can store many work photos because it has large ____. A. receipt B. survey C. storage D. password 16. Never share your payment password ____ strangers. A. to B. from C. with D. by 17. The alarm reminds me ____ the online meeting. A. join B. joined C. joining D. to join 18. It is ____ to look at a phone while riding a bike. A. useful B. dangerous C. convenient D. patient 19. Please log ____ to the app before checking the order. A. in B. on C. at D. from 20. The receipt ____ to the customer after each online payment. A. sends B. is sent C. sent D. is sending 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Guizhou Science Museum is preparing a display about bridge engineer Zhou Xiancheng. Guide Lin Tao ____21____ check every label against museum records. He found one old photograph ____22____ not show Zhou; it showed another engineer. Lin Tao removed it. He used a timeline ____23____ the building steps clearly. Visitors can scan a code to hear Zhou's story, but they ____24____ keep phones quiet. A model bridge has thin parts, so children ____25____ touch it without a guide. Lin Tao recorded explanations for visitors who could not read small labels ____26____. The recording needed simple words and correct dates. A retired worker listened and ____27____ one place name. Lin Tao changed the file and saved two copies. He knew a guide ____28____ be interesting and accurate. He learned that respecting a person means checking every ____29____ carefully. Now visitors ____30____ follow the bridge story in fifteen minutes. 21. A. must B. may C. could D. needn't 22. A. must B. could C. might D. should 23. A. explain B. explains C. explaining D. to explain 24. A. should B. can C. may D. could 25. A. needn't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. wouldn't 26. A. clear B. clearly C. clearness D. clearer 27. A. correct B. corrects C. corrected D. correcting 28. A. can B. should C. might D. need 29. A. detail B. details C. detailed D. detailing 30. A. must B. should C. can D. need 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A A cultural center will hold four celebration activities. Read the schedule and answer the questions. Activity Date Time Place Reply by New Year Tea Party Dec. 28 15:00 Tea Room Dec. 24 Partner Banquet Jan. 6 18:30 River Hall Jan. 2 Welcome Ceremony Jan. 12 09:30 Main Hall Jan. 8 Lantern Workshop Feb. 8 14:00 Craft Room Feb. 3 31. Which activity begins at 18:30? A. New Year Tea Party. B. Welcome Ceremony. C. Lantern Workshop. D. Partner Banquet. 32. Where will the Welcome Ceremony be held? A. Tea Room. B. River Hall. C. Main Hall. D. Craft Room. 33. When is the reply deadline for the Lantern Workshop? A. December 24. B. January 2. C. January 8. D. February 3. 34. Which activity takes place on December 28? A. New Year Tea Party. B. Partner Banquet. C. Welcome Ceremony. D. Lantern Workshop. 35. Which information belongs to the same activity? A. Partner Banquet—Jan. 12—Main Hall. B. Welcome Ceremony—09:30—Main Hall. C. Lantern Workshop—Feb. 3—Tea Room. D. New Year Tea Party—18:30—River Hall. Passage B A tour group from Singapore was going to have lunch near Qingyan Ancient Town. Their guide, Chen Rui, had to choose between two restaurants. Pine Yard was only a five-minute walk away and offered a set meal for 58 yuan. Stone Gate Kitchen was fifteen minutes away and charged 65 yuan, but it had a quiet room for groups. Chen Rui first checked the guests' needs. Two visitors did not eat beef, one needed food without peanuts, and several wanted to try a local dish. Pine Yard could replace beef with chicken, but its manager could not promise a peanut-free kitchen because the same tools were used for several dishes. Stone Gate Kitchen kept allergy orders on separate red cards and used clean tools for them. Chen Rui chose Stone Gate Kitchen and sent the guest list at 10:00. The restaurant prepared sour soup fish, vegetables, rice and a mild chicken dish. When the group arrived, a server repeated the allergy information before serving. Lunch began twelve minutes later than planned because the bus met roadworks, but the kitchen kept the dishes warm. After the meal, the guests praised the clear service and the local flavor. Chen Rui noted that the nearest or cheapest restaurant is not always the most suitable. For a group meal, safety, communication and the dining space can matter more than a small difference in price. 36. Why was Pine Yard not suitable for the allergy order? A. It served no local dishes. B. It was too far from the town. C. It could not promise a peanut-free kitchen. D. It charged more than 65 yuan. 37. What did Stone Gate Kitchen use for allergy orders? A. Separate red cards and clean tools. B. A cheaper set menu. C. A room near the bus stop. D. The same tools for all dishes. 38. Why did lunch begin later than planned? A. The restaurant lost the guest list. B. The bus met roadworks. C. The guide changed the menu. D. A server checked the price again. 39. What did the server do before serving? A. Called the other restaurant. B. Collected 58 yuan from each guest. C. Moved the group to another room. D. Repeated the allergy information. 40. What is the main lesson of Chen Rui's choice? A. The nearest restaurant is always best. B. A group should choose the largest menu. C. Safety and communication can matter more than a small price difference. D. Local dishes are more important than guest needs. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5—Unit 8 阶段测试 A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. party A. card B. warm C. early D. work 【答案】A 【详解】party /ˈpɑːti/与card /kɑːd/中的画线部分均发/ɑː/；warm、early、work中的相应部分读音不同。故选A。 2. date A. hall B. game C. banquet D. hand 【答案】B 【详解】date /deɪt/与game /ɡeɪm/中的a均发/eɪ/；hall、banquet、hand中的a读音不同。故选B。 3. gift A. time B. ride C. line D. list 【答案】D 【详解】gift /ɡɪft/与list /lɪst/中的i均发/ɪ/；time、ride、line中的i发/aɪ/。故选D。 4. food A. book B. cook C. look D. room 【答案】D 【详解】food /fuːd/与room /ruːm/中的oo均发/uː/；book、cook、look中的oo发/ʊ/。故选D。 5. welcome A. note B. job C. today D. do 【答案】C 【详解】welcome /ˈwelkəm/与today /təˈdeɪ/中画线的o均发/ə/；note、job、do中的o分别发/əʊ/、/ɒ/、/uː/。故选C。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. How ____ orange juice should we prepare? A. many B. much C. few D. several 【答案】B 【考点】不可数名词的数量表达 【详解】句意：我们应该准备多少橙汁？orange juice为不可数名词，用How much提问。故选B。 7. The waiter brought two ____ of hot tea. A. cup B. glass C. cups D. bottle 【答案】C 【考点】可数名词复数 【详解】句意：服务员端来了两杯热茶。two后接可数名词复数cups。故选C。 8. —Are you ready to order? —____ A. Yes. I'll have the chicken soup. B. It starts at nine. C. Turn right at the bank. D. I have repaired it. 【答案】A 【考点】点餐情景交际 【详解】句意：—您准备好点餐了吗？—是的，我要鸡汤。A项直接回应点餐询问；其余属于时间、指路和维修场景。故选A。 9. Please add only ____ salt to the soup. A. a few B. many C. two D. a little 【答案】D 【考点】不可数名词的修饰语 【详解】句意：请只往汤里加一点盐。salt为不可数名词，用a little修饰。故选D。 10. This restaurant is famous ____ sour soup fish. A. for B. at C. of D. with 【答案】A 【考点】介词搭配 【详解】句意：这家餐馆以酸汤鱼闻名。be famous for意为“因……而闻名”。故选A。 11. Look! The cashier ____ the payment code. A. checks B. checked C. has checked D. is checking 【答案】D 【考点】现在进行时 【详解】句意：看！收银员正在核对付款码。Look提示动作正在发生，用is checking。故选D。 12. —What are you doing now? —I ____ the delivery address. A. confirm B. confirmed C. am confirming D. have confirmed 【答案】C 【考点】现在进行时 【详解】句意：—你现在在做什么？—我正在确认配送地址。now提示现在进行时，故选C。 13. The phone ____ at the moment. Please answer it. A. rings B. rang C. has rung D. is ringing 【答案】D 【考点】现在进行时 【详解】句意：电话此刻正在响，请接听。at the moment提示现在进行时。故选D。 14. The video call is unclear because the network is ____. A. weak B. formal C. traditional D. quiet 【答案】A 【考点】形容词词义 【详解】句意：由于网络信号弱，视频通话不清楚。weak可修饰network signal；其余不符合语境。故选A。 15. This phone can store many work photos because it has large ____. A. receipt B. survey C. storage D. password 【答案】C 【考点】名词词义 【详解】句意：这部手机存储空间大，因此能保存许多工作照片。storage意为“存储空间”。故选C。 16. Never share your payment password ____ strangers. A. to B. from C. with D. by 【答案】C 【考点】介词搭配 【详解】句意：绝不要把支付密码告诉陌生人。share sth with sb为固定搭配。故选C。 17. The alarm reminds me ____ the online meeting. A. join B. joined C. joining D. to join 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词 【详解】句意：闹钟提醒我参加线上会议。remind sb to do sth意为“提醒某人做某事”。故选D。 18. It is ____ to look at a phone while riding a bike. A. useful B. dangerous C. convenient D. patient 【答案】B 【考点】形容词词义 【详解】句意：骑车时看手机很危险。dangerous符合交通安全语境。故选B。 19. Please log ____ to the app before checking the order. A. in B. on C. at D. from 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语 【详解】句意：查看订单前，请先登录应用程序。log in意为“登录”。故选A。 20. The receipt ____ to the customer after each online payment. A. sends B. is sent C. sent D. is sending 【答案】B 【考点】一般现在时被动语态 【详解】句意：每次网上付款后，收据都会发送给顾客。receipt与send为被动关系，描述常规流程用is sent。故选B。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Guizhou Science Museum is preparing a display about bridge engineer Zhou Xiancheng. Guide Lin Tao ____21____ check every label against museum records. He found one old photograph ____22____ not show Zhou; it showed another engineer. Lin Tao removed it. He used a timeline ____23____ the building steps clearly. Visitors can scan a code to hear Zhou's story, but they ____24____ keep phones quiet. A model bridge has thin parts, so children ____25____ touch it without a guide. Lin Tao recorded explanations for visitors who could not read small labels ____26____. The recording needed simple words and correct dates. A retired worker listened and ____27____ one place name. Lin Tao changed the file and saved two copies. He knew a guide ____28____ be interesting and accurate. He learned that respecting a person means checking every ____29____ carefully. Now visitors ____30____ follow the bridge story in fifteen minutes. 21. A. must B. may C. could D. needn't 22. A. must B. could C. might D. should 23. A. explain B. explains C. explaining D. to explain 24. A. should B. can C. may D. could 25. A. needn't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. wouldn't 26. A. clear B. clearly C. clearness D. clearer 27. A. correct B. corrects C. corrected D. correcting 28. A. can B. should C. might D. need 29. A. detail B. details C. detailed D. detailing 30. A. must B. should C. can D. need 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【导语】本文讲述科技馆讲解员核查桥梁工程师展览资料、纠正照片和地名并完善语音导览。 【详解】 21. 考查情态动词。句意：讲解员林涛必须对照博物馆记录核查每张说明牌。A. must必须；B. may可能；C. could可以；能够（过去式）；D. needn't不必。博物馆布展的核查要求具有强制性，用must。故选A。 22. 考查情态动词表推断。句意：他发现一张老照片不可能是周本人。A. must必须；B. could能够；可能；C. might可能；D. should应该。依据档案确认人物错误，此处用could not表示不可能。故选B。 23. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他使用时间轴清楚地解释建造步骤。A. explain解释（原形）；B. explains解释（三单）；C. explaining解释（现在分词）；D. to explain去解释（不定式）。use sth to do sth表示使用某物做某事。故选D。 24. 考查情态动词表建议。句意：参观者应该让手机在展厅内保持安静。A. should应该；B. can能够；C. may可以；D. could可以（委婉）。展厅行为规范用should提出建议。故选A。 25. 考查情态动词表禁止。句意：儿童不得在没有讲解员时触摸模型。A. needn't不必；B. mustn't禁止；不得；C. couldn't不能（过去）；D. wouldn't不会。模型部件易损，mustn't表示禁止。故选B。 26. 考查副词修饰动词。句意：部分参观者无法清楚地读小字说明。A. clear清楚的；B. clearly清楚地；C. clearness清楚（名词）；D. clearer更清楚的。修饰动词read应用副词clearly。故选B。 27. 考查一般过去时。句意：一位退休工人听后纠正了一个地名。A. correct纠正（原形）；B. corrects纠正（三单）；C. corrected纠正（过去式）；D. correcting纠正（现在分词）。listened与后续动作发生在过去，用corrected。故选C。 28. 考查情态动词表义务。句意：一份指南应该既有趣又准确。A. can能够；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. need需要。表达对指南质量的要求，用should。故选B。 29. 考查名词单数。句意：尊重一个人意味着认真核查每个细节。A. detail细节（单数）；B. details细节（复数）；C. detailed详细的；D. detailing详述。every后接可数名词单数detail。故选A。 30. 考查情态动词表能力。句意：参观者可以在十五分钟内了解完整的桥梁故事。A. must必须；B. should应该；C. can能够；可以；D. need需要。说明展览提供的能力与便利，用can。故选C。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A A cultural center will hold four celebration activities. Read the schedule and answer the questions. Activity Date Time Place Reply by New Year Tea Party Dec. 28 15:00 Tea Room Dec. 24 Partner Banquet Jan. 6 18:30 River Hall Jan. 2 Welcome Ceremony Jan. 12 09:30 Main Hall Jan. 8 Lantern Workshop Feb. 8 14:00 Craft Room Feb. 3 31. Which activity begins at 18:30? A. New Year Tea Party. B. Welcome Ceremony. C. Lantern Workshop. D. Partner Banquet. 32. Where will the Welcome Ceremony be held? A. Tea Room. B. River Hall. C. Main Hall. D. Craft Room. 33. When is the reply deadline for the Lantern Workshop? A. December 24. B. January 2. C. January 8. D. February 3. 34. Which activity takes place on December 28? A. New Year Tea Party. B. Partner Banquet. C. Welcome Ceremony. D. Lantern Workshop. 35. Which information belongs to the same activity? A. Partner Banquet—Jan. 12—Main Hall. B. Welcome Ceremony—09:30—Main Hall. C. Lantern Workshop—Feb. 3—Tea Room. D. New Year Tea Party—18:30—River Hall. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【导语】本文是一份文化中心庆典活动安排表，呈现活动、日期、时间、地点和回复期限，考查信息定位与跨字段对应。 【详解】 31. 细节理解题。根据表格Partner Banquet一行的Time“18:30”可知，18:30开始的是合作伙伴宴会；其余活动时间不同。故选D。 32. 细节理解题。根据Welcome Ceremony一行的Place“Main Hall”可知，欢迎仪式在主礼堂举行；其余地点对应其他活动。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据Lantern Workshop一行的Reply by“Feb. 3”可知，灯笼工坊的回复截止日期是2月3日。故选D。 34. 细节理解题。根据New Year Tea Party一行的Date“Dec. 28”可知，12月28日举行的是新年茶会。故选A。 35. 细节理解题。根据Welcome Ceremony同一行可知“09:30—Main Hall”属于同一活动；其余选项均跨行组合日期、时间或地点。故选B。 Passage B A tour group from Singapore was going to have lunch near Qingyan Ancient Town. Their guide, Chen Rui, had to choose between two restaurants. Pine Yard was only a five-minute walk away and offered a set meal for 58 yuan. Stone Gate Kitchen was fifteen minutes away and charged 65 yuan, but it had a quiet room for groups. Chen Rui first checked the guests' needs. Two visitors did not eat beef, one needed food without peanuts, and several wanted to try a local dish. Pine Yard could replace beef with chicken, but its manager could not promise a peanut-free kitchen because the same tools were used for several dishes. Stone Gate Kitchen kept allergy orders on separate red cards and used clean tools for them. Chen Rui chose Stone Gate Kitchen and sent the guest list at 10:00. The restaurant prepared sour soup fish, vegetables, rice and a mild chicken dish. When the group arrived, a server repeated the allergy information before serving. Lunch began twelve minutes later than planned because the bus met roadworks, but the kitchen kept the dishes warm. After the meal, the guests praised the clear service and the local flavor. Chen Rui noted that the nearest or cheapest restaurant is not always the most suitable. For a group meal, safety, communication and the dining space can matter more than a small difference in price. 36. Why was Pine Yard not suitable for the allergy order? A. It served no local dishes. B. It was too far from the town. C. It could not promise a peanut-free kitchen. D. It charged more than 65 yuan. 37. What did Stone Gate Kitchen use for allergy orders? A. Separate red cards and clean tools. B. A cheaper set menu. C. A room near the bus stop. D. The same tools for all dishes. 38. Why did lunch begin later than planned? A. The restaurant lost the guest list. B. The bus met roadworks. C. The guide changed the menu. D. A server checked the price again. 39. What did the server do before serving? A. Called the other restaurant. B. Collected 58 yuan from each guest. C. Moved the group to another room. D. Repeated the allergy information. 40. What is the main lesson of Chen Rui's choice? A. The nearest restaurant is always best. B. A group should choose the largest menu. C. Safety and communication can matter more than a small price difference. D. Local dishes are more important than guest needs. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【导语】本文讲述导游根据距离、价格、过敏需求和用餐环境，为旅行团选择合适餐馆。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据“could not promise a peanut-free kitchen”可知，松园不能保证无花生的厨房环境；其余选项无原文依据。故选C。 37. 细节理解题。根据“kept allergy orders on separate red cards and used clean tools”可知，石门餐厅使用单独红卡和洁净工具处理过敏订单。故选A。 38. 细节理解题。根据“the bus met roadworks”可知，午餐推迟是因为大巴遇到道路施工；其余情况未发生。故选B。 39. 细节理解题。根据“a server repeated the allergy information before serving”可知，上菜前服务员再次确认过敏信息。故选D。 40. 主旨理解题。根据末段“safety, communication and the dining space can matter more than a small difference in price”可知，团体用餐不能只看距离和价格。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $