Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1核心考点，A卷基础巩固卷通过分层题型夯实基础，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与家庭文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析题|5/10|字母发音规则（如family中a的短音）|基础语音辨识，巩固发音基础| |选择填空题|15/30|一般现在时（第6题）、代词（第15题）、职业词汇（第17题）|语法与情境结合，如第11题考查交际用语| |完形填空题|10/20|固定搭配（be strict with）、动词形式（enjoy playing）|生活化语篇整合语法词汇，如家庭互助情境| |阅读理解题|10/20|信息提取（表格阅读）、语篇理解（家庭活动）|真实情境（重阳家宴、生日惊喜）提升文化意识与信息分析能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. family A. bag B. name C. father D. table 【答案】A 【详解】family /ˈfæməli/与bag /bæɡ/中的字母a均发/æ/；name、father、table中的a分别发/eɪ/、/ɑː/、/eɪ/。故选A。 2. meet A. head B. teacher C. bread D. heavy 【答案】B 【详解】meet /miːt/与teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/中的画线部分均发/iː/；其余选项发/e/。故选B。 3. cook A. school B. food C. room D. book 【答案】D 【详解】cook /kʊk/与book /bʊk/中的oo均发/ʊ/；school、food、room中的oo发/uː/。故选D。 4. visit A. sister B. school C. music D. salesperson 【答案】C 【详解】visit /ˈvɪzɪt/与music /ˈmjuːzɪk/中的s均发/z/；sister、school、salesperson中画线的s发/s/。故选C。 5. this A. that B. think C. three D. thank 【答案】A 【详解】this /ðɪs/与that /ðæt/中的th均发/ð/；think、three、thank中的th发/θ/。故选A。 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. My father ____ in a hotel kitchen every day. A. work B. working C. works D. worked 【答案】C 【考点】一般现在时 【详解】句意：我父亲每天在酒店厨房工作。A. work工作，原形；B. working现在分词；C. works第三人称单数；D. worked过去式。主语My father是第三人称单数，且every day表示一般现在时，故选C。 7. ____ your aunt teach at a vocational school? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 【答案】A 【考点】一般现在时疑问句 【详解】句意：你姑姑在职业学校教书吗？主语your aunt为第三人称单数，一般现在时疑问句用Does开头，故选A。 8. My brother ____ like getting up early. A. don't B. isn't C. not D. doesn't 【答案】D 【考点】一般现在时否定句 【详解】句意：我哥哥不喜欢早起。主语My brother为第三人称单数，一般现在时否定式用doesn't加动词原形，故选D。 9. My parents ____ energetic and friendly. A. am B. are C. is D. be 【答案】B 【考点】主谓一致 【详解】句意：我的父母精力充沛而且待人友好。主语parents为复数，be动词用are，故选B。 10. What ____ your uncle do after dinner? A. do B. is C. does D. are 【答案】C 【考点】一般现在时特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：你叔叔晚饭后做什么？主语your uncle为第三人称单数，特殊疑问句用does，故选C。 11. —Nice to meet you, Mr Li. —____ A. That's all right. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. See you yesterday. D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【考点】情景交际 【详解】句意：—李先生，很高兴见到您。—我也很高兴见到你。“Nice to meet you, too.”是见面问候的得体回应；“That's all right.”和“Never mind.”常用于安慰或回应道歉，“See you yesterday.”时态不合。故选B。 12. There are two ____ in my family photo. A. baby B. child C. family D. babies 【答案】D 【考点】名词复数 【详解】句意：我的全家福里有两个婴儿。A. baby婴儿，单数；B. child儿童，单数；C. family家庭，单数；D. babies婴儿，复数。two后接可数名词复数，且结合family photo中的人物语境，应选babies。故选D。 13. My grandparents live nearby, ____ we visit them every Sunday. A. so B. but C. or D. although 【答案】A 【考点】连词 【详解】句意：祖父母住在附近，所以我们每周日去看望他们。前因后果用so连接；but、although表转折，or表选择，故选A。 14. Ella goes jogging ____ her parents every evening. A. for B. from C. with D. about 【答案】C 【考点】介词辨析 【详解】句意：埃拉每天晚上和父母一起慢跑。A. for为了；B. from从；C. with和……一起；D. about关于。with sb表示“和某人一起”，符合语境，故选C。 15. This is my sister. ____ name is Li Fang. A. She B. Hers C. Herself D. Her 【答案】D 【考点】物主代词 【详解】句意：这是我妹妹，她的名字叫李芳。修饰名词name应用形容词性物主代词Her，故选D。 16. My uncle is ____ energetic technician. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【考点】冠词 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名精力充沛的技术员。energetic以元音音素开头，表示“一名”用an，故选B。 17. —What does your mother do? —She is a ____ at a vocational school. A. manager B. technician C. teacher D. salesperson 【答案】C 【考点】职业词汇辨析 【详解】句意：—你妈妈做什么工作？—她是一所职业学校的教师。四个选项均为职业名称；根据工作地点vocational school可知，teacher最符合语境，故选C。 18. We plan ____ a big meal for Grandma on the Chongyang Festival. A. to cook B. cook C. cooks D. cooking 【答案】A 【考点】非谓语动词 【详解】句意：我们计划在重阳节为奶奶做一顿大餐。plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，故选A。 19. My father is a manager. He is ____ for a sales department. A. friendly B. patient C. energetic D. responsible 【答案】D 【考点】形容词搭配与词义辨析 【详解】句意：我父亲是一名经理，他负责一个销售部门。A. friendly友好的；B. patient有耐心的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. responsible负有责任的。be responsible for意为“对……负责”，故选D。 20. The handmade gift is for ____. Today is Grandma's birthday. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【考点】人称代词 【详解】句意：这份手工礼物是给她的，今天是奶奶的生日。介词for后用人称代词宾格her，故选B。 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I am Chen Yu and live with my parents. My father ____21____ as a cook and makes breakfast early. My mother teaches at school and is strict ____22____ us. She is busy, ____23____ she listens to our ideas. My brother enjoys ____24____ basketball, and we help ____25____ other at home. I wash dishes while he sets the ____26____. Grandparents live ____27____, so we visit them every Sunday. For Chongyang Festival, we plan ____28____ a family meal. I will make a handmade ____29____ for Grandma. Family time brings me ____30____. 21. A. serves B. works C. acts D. helps 22. A. for B. from C. with D. by 23. A. but B. so C. or D. because 24. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 25. A. other B. another C. each D. either 26. A. meal B. table C. chair D. kitchen 27. A. away B. inside C. nearby D. early 28. A. to cook B. cook C. cooks D. cooking 29. A. job B. photo C. department D. gift 30. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍陈宇一家人的职业、家庭分工和重阳节计划，体现家人相互关心、共同承担家庭事务的生活方式。 【详解】 21. 考查动词词义和固定搭配。句意：我父亲是一名厨师，每天很早做早餐。A. serves服务；供应；B. works工作；C. acts行动；扮演；D. helps帮助。work as+职业意为“从事……职业；担任……”，结合空格后的as a cook可知，应填works。其他动词虽均为第三人称单数形式，但不能构成该职业表达。故选B。 22. 考查介词搭配。句意：我母亲在学校教书，并且对我们要求严格。A. for为了；对于；B. from从；来自；C. with和；对；D. by由；通过。be strict with sb意为“对某人要求严格”，空格后是us，因此填with。故选C。 23. 考查连词辨析。句意：她很忙，但是她会倾听我们的想法。A. but但是；B. so所以；C. or或者；否则；D. because因为。“很忙”与“倾听我们的想法”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 24. 考查非谓语动词。句意：我哥哥喜欢打篮球。A. play打（动词原形）；B. plays打（第三人称单数形式）；C. played打（过去式或过去分词）；D. playing打（动名词或现在分词）。enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，空格作enjoys的宾语，应用playing。故选D。 25. 考查固定搭配。句意：我们在家互相帮助。A. other其他的；B. another另一个；C. each每一个；D. either两者中的任一个。each other是固定搭配，意为“互相；彼此”，符合家人互相帮助的语境。故选C。 26. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我洗碗时，他摆放餐桌。A. meal饭菜；一餐；B. table桌子；C. chair椅子；D. kitchen厨房。set the table是固定搭配，意为“摆放餐具；摆桌子”，因此填table。故选B。 27. 考查副词辨析。句意：祖父母住在附近，所以我们每个星期天都去看望他们。A. away离开；在远处；B. inside在里面；C. nearby在附近；D. early早；提前。后文说一家人每周都去探望，nearby与这一便利条件相吻合。故选C。 28. 考查非谓语动词。句意：重阳节时，我们计划做一顿家庭餐。A. to cook做饭（动词不定式）；B. cook做饭（动词原形）；C. cooks做饭（第三人称单数形式）；D. cooking做饭（现在分词或动名词）。plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，因此应用to cook。故选A。 29. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我要为奶奶制作一份手工礼物。A. job工作；职业；B. photo照片；C. department部门；D. gift礼物。handmade可修饰gift，且礼物是为奶奶准备的，语义完整。故选D。 30. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：家庭时光带给我幸福。A. happy快乐的（形容词）；B. happiness幸福；快乐（名词）；C. happily快乐地（副词）；D. happier更快乐的（比较级）。bring sb happiness意为“给某人带来幸福”，空格位于me之后，应用名词happiness。故选B。 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Students share information about family members. The table shows their job and duty. Read the information carefully and answer the questions. Student Family member Job Main duty Li Ming father firefighter helps people in danger Wang Lei mother doctor cares for sick people Chen Yu sister teacher teaches English Zhao Lin uncle delivery person brings packages 31. Which student-family member-job group is correct? A. Li Ming—father—firefighter. B. Wang Lei—father—doctor. C. Chen Yu—sister—delivery person. D. Zhao Lin—mother—teacher. 32. Which job-duty pair describes Wang Lei's mother? A. Firefighter—helps people in danger. B. Doctor—cares for sick people. C. Teacher—brings packages. D. Delivery person—teaches English. 33. Which statement about Chen Yu's sister is correct? A. She is a teacher but brings packages. B. She is a doctor and teaches English. C. She is a teacher and teaches English. D. She is a delivery person but cares for sick people. 34. Who is a delivery person and brings packages? A. Li Ming's father. B. Wang Lei's mother. C. Chen Yu's sister. D. Zhao Lin's uncle. 35. Which two pieces of information both belong to Wang Lei's mother? A. Doctor and caring for sick people. B. Doctor and teaching English. C. Teacher and caring for sick people. D. Delivery person and helping people in danger. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇表格类应用文，集中呈现家庭成员、职业和职责信息，考查人物与信息的快速对应。 【详解】 31. 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“Li Ming—father—firefighter”可知，这组三项信息对应正确；其余选项把其他行中的家庭成员或职业进行了错位组合。故选A。 32. 细节理解题。根据表格中Wang Lei对应的“mother—doctor—cares for sick people”可知，正确的职业与职责组合是“医生—照顾病人”；其余选项均把不同人物的职业和职责拼接在一起。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。根据表格中“Chen Yu—sister—teacher—teaches English”可知，她是一名教师并教授英语；其他选项只保留了部分正确信息，却搭配了别人的职业或职责。故选C。 34. 细节理解题。根据表格中“Zhao Lin—uncle—delivery person—brings packages”可知，Zhao Lin的叔叔既是快递员又负责送包裹；其他人物分别是消防员、医生和教师。故选D。 35. 细节理解题。根据表格中“Wang Lei—mother—doctor—cares for sick people”可知，“医生”和“照顾病人”两项信息都属于Wang Lei的母亲；其余选项至少有一项来自其他人物。故选A。 Passage B Lin Mei lives in Guiyang with her parents and younger brother. Her grandparents live in a village thirty minutes away. Every Sunday, the family drives there. Grandpa grows vegetables, and Grandma keeps several chickens. Lin Mei's father repairs things there. Her mother cooks lunch with garden vegetables. Lin Mei helps Grandma feed the chickens, and her brother sweeps the yard and fills the water bowls. The work is simple, but everyone does a part. At noon, they sit around one table and share stories. Grandma often talks about Lin Mei's childhood. These stories make the children laugh, and last Sunday was Grandma's birthday, so the family planned a surprise. They brought a handmade card and a warm jacket. Lin Mei also prepared a short family video. It showed many happy moments from recent years. When Grandma watched it, she smiled and held hands. She said time together was the best gift. Before leaving, the children promised to visit again soon, and on the way home, Lin Mei felt tired but happy. She understood that caring for family begins with actions. Those actions can make family members feel loved and important. 36. How often does Lin Mei's family visit the grandparents? A. Every day. B. Once a month. C. Only on birthdays. D. Every Sunday. 37. What does Lin Mei's brother do at the grandparents' home? A. He cooks lunch. B. He repairs things. C. He sweeps the yard and fills water bowls. D. He feeds chickens. 38. What did Lin Mei herself prepare for Grandma's birthday? A. A family video. B. A handmade card. C. A warm jacket. D. A meal with garden vegetables. 39. What did Grandma think was the best gift? A. A warm jacket. B. Time with the family. C. A handmade card. D. Vegetables from the garden. 40. What can we learn from Lin Mei's story? A. Family care means visiting only on special days. B. A valuable gift matters more than time together. C. Children should let adults do most family work. D. Family care begins with small actions. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述林梅一家每周看望祖父母、共同做家务并为奶奶准备生日惊喜的经历，突出家庭关爱体现在陪伴和小事之中。 【详解】 36. 细节理解题。根据文章第三句“Every Sunday, the family drives there.”可知，林梅一家每个星期天去看望祖父母；不是每天、每月一次或只在生日时去。故选D。 37. 细节理解题。根据文章“her brother sweeps the yard and fills the water bowls”可知，弟弟扫院子并给水碗加水；做午饭、修东西和喂鸡分别是母亲、父亲和林梅做的事。故选C。 38. 细节理解题。根据文章“Lin Mei also prepared a short family video.”可知，林梅本人准备的是一段家庭短视频。手工卡片和夹克也是生日礼物，但原文用“They brought”说明是家人共同带来的；花园蔬菜做的午饭是日常活动，不是林梅本人准备的生日礼物。故选A。 39. 细节理解题。根据文章“She said time together was the best gift.”可知，奶奶认为一家人相聚的时光是最好的礼物；夹克、卡片和蔬菜都不是她所说的“best gift”。故选B。 40. 简单推理题。文章写全家定期探望祖父母、共同做家务、准备生日惊喜，并在结尾指出“caring for family begins with actions”，说明家庭关爱始于日常的小行动。其余选项分别把关爱限制为特殊节日、强调礼物价格或否定孩子参与家务，都只截取或歪曲了文章的局部信息。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 一、语音辨析题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. family A. bag B. name C. father D. table 2. meet A. head B. teacher C. bread D. heavy 3. cook A. school B. food C. room D. book 4. visit A. sister B. school C. music D. salesperson 5. this A. that B. think C. three D. thank 二、选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 6. My father ____ in a hotel kitchen every day. A. work B. working C. works D. worked 7. ____ your aunt teach at a vocational school? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 8. My brother ____ like getting up early. A. don't B. isn't C. not D. doesn't 9. My parents ____ energetic and friendly. A. am B. are C. is D. be 10. What ____ your uncle do after dinner? A. do B. is C. does D. are 11. —Nice to meet you, Mr Li. —____ A. That's all right. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. See you yesterday. D. Never mind. 12. There are two ____ in my family photo. A. baby B. child C. family D. babies 13. My grandparents live nearby, ____ we visit them every Sunday. A. so B. but C. or D. although 14. Ella goes jogging ____ her parents every evening. A. for B. from C. with D. about 15. This is my sister. ____ name is Li Fang. A. She B. Hers C. Herself D. Her 16. My uncle is ____ energetic technician. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. —What does your mother do? —She is a ____ at a vocational school. A. manager B. technician C. teacher D. salesperson 18. We plan ____ a big meal for Grandma on the Chongyang Festival. A. to cook B. cook C. cooks D. cooking 19. My father is a manager. He is ____ for a sales department. A. friendly B. patient C. energetic D. responsible 20. The handmade gift is for ____. Today is Grandma's birthday. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 三、完形填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I am Chen Yu and live with my parents. My father ____21____ as a cook and makes breakfast early. My mother teaches at school and is strict ____22____ us. She is busy, ____23____ she listens to our ideas. My brother enjoys ____24____ basketball, and we help ____25____ other at home. I wash dishes while he sets the ____26____. Grandparents live ____27____, so we visit them every Sunday. For Chongyang Festival, we plan ____28____ a family meal. I will make a handmade ____29____ for Grandma. Family time brings me ____30____. 21. A. serves B. works C. acts D. helps 22. A. for B. from C. with D. by 23. A. but B. so C. or D. because 24. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 25. A. other B. another C. each D. either 26. A. meal B. table C. chair D. kitchen 27. A. away B. inside C. nearby D. early 28. A. to cook B. cook C. cooks D. cooking 29. A. job B. photo C. department D. gift 30. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier 四、阅读理解题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Students share information about family members. The table shows their job and duty. Read the information carefully and answer the questions. Student Family member Job Main duty Li Ming father firefighter helps people in danger Wang Lei mother doctor cares for sick people Chen Yu sister teacher teaches English Zhao Lin uncle delivery person brings packages 31. Which student-family member-job group is correct? A. Li Ming—father—firefighter. B. Wang Lei—father—doctor. C. Chen Yu—sister—delivery person. D. Zhao Lin—mother—teacher. 32. Which job-duty pair describes Wang Lei's mother? A. Firefighter—helps people in danger. B. Doctor—cares for sick people. C. Teacher—brings packages. D. Delivery person—teaches English. 33. Which statement about Chen Yu's sister is correct? A. She is a teacher but brings packages. B. She is a doctor and teaches English. C. She is a teacher and teaches English. D. She is a delivery person but cares for sick people. 34. Who is a delivery person and brings packages? A. Li Ming's father. B. Wang Lei's mother. C. Chen Yu's sister. D. Zhao Lin's uncle. 35. Which two pieces of information both belong to Wang Lei's mother? A. Doctor and caring for sick people. B. Doctor and teaching English. C. Teacher and caring for sick people. D. Delivery person and helping people in danger. Passage B Lin Mei lives in Guiyang with her parents and younger brother. Her grandparents live in a village thirty minutes away. Every Sunday, the family drives there. Grandpa grows vegetables, and Grandma keeps several chickens. Lin Mei's father repairs things there. Her mother cooks lunch with garden vegetables. Lin Mei helps Grandma feed the chickens, and her brother sweeps the yard and fills the water bowls. The work is simple, but everyone does a part. At noon, they sit around one table and share stories. Grandma often talks about Lin Mei's childhood. These stories make the children laugh, and last Sunday was Grandma's birthday, so the family planned a surprise. They brought a handmade card and a warm jacket. Lin Mei also prepared a short family video. It showed many happy moments from recent years. When Grandma watched it, she smiled and held hands. She said time together was the best gift. Before leaving, the children promised to visit again soon, and on the way home, Lin Mei felt tired but happy. She understood that caring for family begins with actions. Those actions can make family members feel loved and important. 36. How often does Lin Mei's family visit the grandparents? A. Every day. B. Once a month. C. Only on birthdays. D. Every Sunday. 37. What does Lin Mei's brother do at the grandparents' home? A. He cooks lunch. B. He repairs things. C. He sweeps the yard and fills water bowls. D. He feeds chickens. 38. What did Lin Mei herself prepare for Grandma's birthday? A. A family video. B. A handmade card. C. A warm jacket. D. A meal with garden vegetables. 39. What did Grandma think was the best gift? A. A warm jacket. B. Time with the family. C. A handmade card. D. Vegetables from the garden. 40. What can we learn from Lin Mei's story? A. Family care means visiting only on special days. B. A valuable gift matters more than time together. C. Children should let adults do most family work. D. Family care begins with small actions. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $