Unit 2 Lesson 1 I have rice, fish and vegetables for lunch.（分层作业）英语闽教版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 小学英语Unit 2 Lesson 1同步练，以“基础-提升-拓展”分层设计，通过词汇巩固、句型应用到语篇理解的递进路径，培养语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇（rice/healthy）、基础语法（动词形式/there be）|首字母填空、词形转换等题型直接复现课文原句，强化基础语言能力| |提升练|词汇运用、句型转换（疑问句/否定句）、情景对话|选词填空聚焦主题词汇辨析，补全对话创设真实交流情境，提升语言应用思维| |拓展练|语篇理解与信息提取|阅读短文结合生活实际，通过正误判断培养文本分析与逻辑推理能力|

Unit 2 Healthy Life Lesson 1 I have rice, fish and vegetables for lunch. 基础练 一、根据首字母提示完成句子 1.I have r____, fish and vegetables for lunch. 2.—W____ do you like Menu B?  —Because there are some fresh vegetables in it. 3.Fruit and vegetables are h____ food for us. 4.What do you often have for b____ in the morning? 5.There aren’t a____ hamburgers in this healthy menu. 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1.I often ________ (have) milk and bread for breakfast. 2.Why do you like ________ (cake)? They taste sweet. 3.There ________ (be) some vegetables on the healthy menu. 4.Peter ________ (like) hamburgers very much, but they are not healthy. 5.You should eat more ________ (fruit) every day 3、 单项选择 ( )1.I have rice, fish and vegetables ____ lunch. A. for B. to C. at ( )2. —____ do you like healthy food?  —Because it is good for us. A. What B. Why C. When ( )3. There ____ any fruits in Menu A. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are ( )4. —What do you often have for breakfast?  —____ A. I like cakes. B. I have milk and bread. C. I’m hungry. ( )5. Hamburgers are delicious, ____ they are not healthy. A. and B. so C. but 提升练 四、选词填空healthy，because，menu，vegetables，lunch 1.I often have rice and fish for ________. 2.Fruit and ________ are good for our body. 3.—Why do you like this menu?  —________ there are many fresh fruits. 4.Please look at this ________. It has many kinds of food. 5.We should eat more ________ food every day. 五、句型转换 1.I have rice, fish and vegetables for lunch.（对画线部分提问） ______________________________________________________ 2. There are some fruits in Menu B.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________________ 3. Peter likes Menu A.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________ 4. Why do you like this menu?（用 because，有许多蔬菜回答） ______________________________________________________ 5.They are good for you.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________ 6、 从方框中选择合适句子补全对话，有一项多余 A. What do you often have for lunch? B. Why do you like it? C. Do you like hamburgers? D. Is it a healthy menu? E. What about you? Miss Gao: Yang Ming, 1.________ Yang Ming: I have rice, fish and vegetables. Miss Gao: That’s nice. 2.________ Peter? Peter: I like Menu A. I have cakes and hamburgers. Miss Gao: 3.________ Peter: Because they taste delicious. Miss Gao: 4.________ Yang Ming: No. There aren’t any fruits or vegetables in it. 拓展练 七、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Healthy Food Hello, I’m Yang Ming. I care about my eating habits. I often have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice, fish and some vegetables at school. They are healthy for me. I don’t eat hamburgers or cakes very often. They are delicious but not healthy. For dinner, I often have some rice and fresh fruit with my family. Healthy food makes me strong. ( ) 1. Yang Ming often has milk and bread for breakfast. ( ) 2. Yang Ming has lunch at home. ( ) 3. Hamburgers are delicious but not healthy. ( ) 4. Yang Ming often eats hamburgers. ( ) 5. Yang Ming eats some fruit for dinner. 答案与解析 一、根据首字母提示完成句子 1.rice 解析：我午饭吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜，课文原句词汇。 2. Why 解析：答句 because，问句用 why 询问原因。 3. healthy 解析：水果和蔬菜是对我们有益的健康食物。 4. breakfast 解析：in the morning 早上，对应早餐。 5. any 解析：否定句用 any，表示 “任何”。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.have 解析：主语 I，一般现在时动词用原形。 2. cakes 解析：表示一类事物，用复数 cakes。 3. are 解析：vegetables 是复数，there be 用 are。 4. likes 解析：主语 Peter 是第三人称单数，like 变 likes。 5. fruit 解析：fruit 泛指水果，不可数，用原形。 三、单项选择 1.A 解析：固定搭配 have … for + 三餐，某餐吃……。 2. B 解析：答句 because，问句用 Why 提问原因。 3. B 解析：any 用于否定句，fruits 复数，be 动词用 aren’t。 4. B 解析：问句询问早餐吃什么，回答吃的食物。 5. C 解析：but 表转折，汉堡美味但是不健康。 四、选词填空 1.lunch 解析：我午饭经常吃米饭和鱼。 2. vegetables 解析：水果和蔬菜对我们身体有益。 3. Because 解析：why 问句用 because 回答，句首大写。 4. menu 解析：请看这份菜单，里面有许多种类食物。 5. healthy 解析：我们每天应该多吃健康食物。 五、句型转换 1.What do you have for lunch? 解析：对吃的食物提问用 what，I 变 you。 2. There aren’t any fruits in Menu B. 解析：there be 变否定，are 后加 not，some 改为 any。 3. Does Peter like Menu A? 解析：主语三单，一般疑问句句首加 Does，likes 变回 like。 4. Because there are many vegetables. 解析：because 回答 why 问句，陈述理由。 5. Are they good for you? 解析：be 动词 are 提前，变一般疑问句。 六、补全对话 1.A 2. E 3. B 4. D 解析： 根据答句，问句询问午饭吃什么。 说完杨明，转向 Peter，What about you? 你呢。 答句 because，问句用 Why 询问原因。 根据答句 No，是一般疑问句，询问菜单是否健康。 七、阅读理解 1.T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 解析： 原文 “I often have milk and bread for breakfast.” 原文 “I have rice, fish and some vegetables at school.” 在学校吃午饭，不是家里。 原文 “They are delicious but not healthy.” 原文 “I don’t eat hamburgers or cakes very often.” 不经常吃汉堡。 原文 “For dinner, I often have some rice and fresh fruit with my family.” 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $