Unit 5 第3课时Explore & Apply（分层作业）英语人教大同版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本练习以“基础-提升-拓展”三层递进设计，聚焦Unit 5核心词汇、句型及跨文化认知，通过语音辨析、情境应用到语篇输出的路径，系统巩固语言能力，适配新授课分层教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|语音辨析、核心词汇（country/metre等）、简单语篇补全|通过单词辨音、词汇填空及首字母短文，夯实单元基础词汇与语音知识| |提升练|句型转换（特殊疑问句）、语法应用（It takes...）、情境对话|结合研学情境补全对话，强化句型结构与语法规则的灵活运用| |拓展练|语篇理解（建筑文化）、综合写作|任务型阅读匹配多国建筑信息，开放性写作培养跨文化表达与思维品质|

Unit 5 Around the world 第3课时 Explore & Apply 基础练 1、 判断每组单词划线部分读音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。 ( )1. blue blow ( )2. clock class ( )3. floor glass ( )4. plant plate ( )5. slow sleep 2、 用方框内单词的适当形式填空。 tall, take, country, metre, big, old 1. There are many different ________ in the world. 2. The tower is about 452 ________ high. 3. —How ________ is the building? —It’s about 180 years old. 4. It ________ us three hours to visit the famous place. 5. Look at that tree. It is very ________. 6. How ________ is this lake? Is it larger than our city park? 三、根据首字母提示，填入单词完成短文。 Many c____(1) have famous buildings. Sydney Opera House is in A____(2). CN Tower is very t____(3). It t____(4) hours to get to its top. We can learn how o____(5) and big these buildings are. We w____(6) to travel and s____(7) them one day. 提升练 四、句型转换。 1. CN Tower is in Canada.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is CN Tower in? 2. Eiffel Tower is about 324 metres tall.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is Eiffel Tower? 3. It takes two hours to get to the top.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ does it take to get to the top? 4. The old building is 200 years old.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is the old building? 5. Sydney Opera House is a famous building.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a famous building? 五、连词成句。 1.report, your, what, about, is (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 2. which, it, in, country, is (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 3. how, building, old, is, the (?) __________________________________________________________________________ 4. takes, to, it, hours, two, get‑there (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 5. want, I, visit, to, famous, buildings (.) __________________________________________________________________________ 六、单项选择。 ( )1. —____ is Sydney?—It’s in Australia. A. What B. How C. Where ( )2. —____ is CN Tower?—It’s about 553 metres tall. A. How old B. How tall C. How big ( )3. It ____ two hours to visit the famous building. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )4. —____ is the old tower?—It’s about 800 years old. A. How old B. How tall C. How big ( )5. Rome is in ____. A. Italy B. France C. Canada ( )6. —____ is this lake?—It’s very big. A. How tall B. How big C. How long ( )7. I ____ want to visit the UK one day. A. real B. very much C. really 七、【新情境・小组研学交流】Amy 和 Roy 交流环球研学小报告。从方框选句子补全对话。 A. Which country is it in? B. What famous building do you write about? C. I write about Eiffel Tower. D. How tall is it? E. Wow, that’s really amazing. Amy: Hi Roy, you finish your study report. 1.________ Roy: 2.________ Amy: 3.________ Roy: It’s in France. Amy: 4.________ Roy: It’s about 324 metres tall. Amy: 5.________ 拓展练 八、【任务型阅读】绘本改编短文《Travelling Around the World》，完成任务。 We learn lots of great buildings for our study report. CN Tower lies in Canada. It is about 553 metres tall. It takes visitors several hours to enjoy the whole tower. Eiffel Tower is in France. It is about 324 metres tall. It is about more than 130 years old. Sydney Opera House is in Australia. Many tourists come to visit it every year. These great buildings help us learn different countries’ culture. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. CN Tower is in France. ( ) 2. Eiffel Tower is about 324 metres tall. ( ) 3. Eiffel Tower is more than130 years old. ( ) 4. Sydney Opera House is in Canada. 任务二：根据短文，完成表格填空（每空一词）。 Building Question Answer CN Tower Which country is it in? 5. In ________. CN Tower How tall is it? 6. ________ 553 metres tall. Eiffel Tower How old is it? 7. More than ________ years old. Sydney Opera House Which country is it in? 8. In ________. 任务三：开放性小写作（综合输出） If you can make a study report, which famous building do you want to write about? Write 3-4 simple sentences.（写3-4句英文，你想写哪一座著名建筑，简单说明）。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、判断每组单词划线部分读音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。 1.(T) 解析：blue、blow bl‑/bl/。 2.(T) 解析：clock、class cl‑/kl/。 3.(F) 解析：floor fl‑/fl/；glass gl‑/ɡl/。 4.(T) 解析：plant、plate pl‑/pl/。 5.(T) 解析：slow、sleep sl‑/sl/。 二、用方框内单词的适当形式填空。 1. countries 解析：many 后接可数名词复数。 2. metres 解析：数字 452 后面 metre 变复数 metres。 3. old 解析：How old 对年代、建筑年龄提问。 4. takes 解析：主语 it 三单，take 变为 takes。 5. tall 解析：be 动词后接形容词 tall 作表语。 6. big 解析：How big 询问事物大小。 三、根据首字母提示，填入单词完成短文。 1.countries 2.Australia 3.tall 4.takes 5.old 6.want 7.see 提升练 四、句型转换。 1. Which country 2. How tall 3. How long 4. How old 5. Is it 五、连词成句。 1. What is your report about? 2. Which country is it in? 3. How old is the building? 4. It takes two hours to get there. 5. I want to visit famous buildings. 六、单项选择。 1.(C) 解析：Where 对地点提问。 2.(B) 解析：How tall 询问物体高度。 3.(B) 解析：固定句型 It takes + 时间 + to do，it 三单，take 用 takes。 4.(A) 解析：How old 询问事物年代。 5.(A) 解析：Rome 罗马在 Italy 意大利。 6.(B) 解析：How big 询问事物大小。 7.(C) 解析：副词 really 修饰动词 want。 7、 【新情境・小组研学交流】补全对话。 1. B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E 拓展练 8、 【任务型阅读】阅读材料，完成任务。 任务一： 1.(F) 解析：CN Tower 在 Canada 加拿大，不在 France 法国。 2.(T) 解析：原文 Eiffel Tower is about 324 metres tall。 3.(T) 解析：原文 more than 130 years old。 4.(F) 解析：悉尼歌剧院在 Australia 澳大利亚，不是 Canada。 任务二： 5. Canada 6. About 7. 130 8. Australia 任务三（参考示例，答案合理即可） I want to write about the Eiffel Tower. It is in France. It is very tall. I hope I can visit it one day. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $