Unit 6 Enjoy festivals（单元自测·基础卷）英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 外研版三起五年级上册Unit 6“Enjoy festivals”单元基础卷，融合节日主题语言运用与文化传承，适配单元复习，全面检测听、说、读、写基础能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听对话选择|5题/10分|节日喜好、活动细节|创设Lingling与Sam对话情境，考查信息提取能力| |语篇补全（传统故事）|5题/10分|“年”故事词汇（fireworks, afraid）|以绘本形式呈现传统文化，培育文化意识| |电子邮件阅读|5题/10分|腊八节习俗（Laba porridge）|真实语篇考查细节理解，提升语言能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|儿童节计划（活动、感受）|结合思维导图引导输出，发展思维品质与表达能力|

Unit 6 Enjoy festivals（单元自测·基础卷） 英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题1分，共5分） C B A B A 【听力材料】1. We put up the colourful lights at the Spring Festival. 2. We will watch the dragon boat race. 3. We eat mooncakes at the MidAutumn Festival. 4. My favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. 5. We will share warm wishes with each other. 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是 (T) 否 (F) 相符。（每题1分，共5分） F T F T T 【听力材料】1. My favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. 2. We look at the moon at the MidAutumn Festival. 3. We make some mooncakes together. 4. They will eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. 5. We eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. 三、听对话，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） B A A B C 【听力材料】 请听第一段对话： Amy: I like the Spring Festival best. What about you, Lingling? Lingling: I like the Double Ninth Festival best. Amy: Do you like to eat Chongyang cakes? Lingling: Yes. And I eat Chongyang cakes with my family at the Double Ninth Festival. Amy: I like Chongyang cakes, too. They're yummy. 请听第二段对话： Sam: Today is Tombsweeping Day. Do you know about it, Lingling? Lingling: Yes. It’s a traditional festival to remember those who died. Sam: What do you do on Tombsweeping Day? Lingling: I go to sweep the tombs with my parents. How about you, Sam? Sam: Me too. And I also like to go outing on this day. Do you like to go with me today? Lingling: Yes! 四、听录音，选择合适的选项补全信息卡。（每题2分，共10分） C B C A C 【听力材料】My name is Bob. I am twelve years old. I come from the UK. I love many festivals, but Christmas is my favourite. It is on December 25th. At Christmas, I can get many nice gifts from my family. I usually have a big dinner with my family. We eat turkey, cakes and candies. We also put up a beautiful Christmas tree and sing Christmas songs together. 笔试部分 五、根据谜题内容，从方框中选择正确的谜底。（每题1分，共5分） 1. E 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】1. 句意：我有表盘但没有眼睛，有指针但没有手指。clock 钟表，有表盘和指针。故答案为 E。 2. 句意：我是橙色的，我很健康，兔子喜欢我。carrot 胡萝卜，兔子爱吃胡萝卜。故答案为 D。 3. 句意：我是红色或者绿色，长在树上，吃起来很甜。apple 苹果，长在树上，味道香甜。故答案为 C。 4. 句意：我有四条腿，但不会走，你坐在我的上面。chair 椅子，供人坐。故答案为 B。 5. 句意：我满身孔洞，但是可以存住水。sponge 海绵，多孔可以吸水。故答案为 A。 六、选单词或短语补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1. share 2. eat 3. put up 4. story 5. watch 【解析】1. 句意：圣诞节人们会互相分享温暖的祝福。share…with… 与…… 分享……，will 后用动词原形。故填 share。 2. 句意：我奶奶打算在腊八节喝腊八粥。be going to 后接动词原形 eat 吃。故填 eat。 3. 句意：爱尔兰的人们在圣帕特里克节挂起漂亮的灯。put up 张贴、挂起，主语 people 为复数，用动词原形。故填 put up。 4. 句意：我将要读一个关于母亲节的故事。a 后面接单数名词 story 故事。故填 story。 5. 句意：他们在端午节观看龙舟比赛。watch 观看，主语 they 是复数，用动词原形。故填 watch。 七、单项选择。（每题2分，共10分） 1. C  2. B  3. B  4. B  5. A 1. C 【解析】句意：春节快要到了。be + 现在分词 coming 可表示即将到来，故答案为 C。 2. B 【解析】句意：我为我的朋友们做一些年糕。for 表示 “为了”，符合句意，故答案为 B。 3. B 【解析】句意：他们喜爱我们的月饼。our 是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词 mooncakes，故答案为 B。 4. B 【解析】句意：Henry 想要做一个红灯笼。主语 Henry 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 wants，故答案为 B。 5. A 【解析】句意：我打算读一个关于月亮的故事。about 表示 “关于”，符合句意，故答案为 A。 八、选择合适的答语。（每题2分，共10分） 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. E 【解析】1. 句意：中秋节你吃什么？答语回答吃什么。选项A“我们吃月饼和赏月。”与句子匹配，故选A。 2. 句意：九月是什么时候？答语回答什么时候。选项C“它在八月之后，十月之前。”与句子匹配，故选C。 3. 句意：你圣诞节做什么？答语回答做什么。选项D“我们唱歌，拥抱家人。”与句子匹配，故选D。 4. 句意：谁在动物园照顾动物？答语回答谁。选项B“动物园管理员在照顾。”与句子匹配，故选B。 5. 句意：你每天早上在学校能听到什么？答语回答听到什么。选项E“我能听到铃声。”与句子匹配，故选E。 九、选择合适的句子补全对话，将其字母序号填在横线上。（有一项是多余的）（每题2分，共10分） 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. G 【导语】本文是莉莉和汤姆在谈论节日。 【解析】1. 根据上句嗨，莉莉！可知这句提问最喜欢的节日是什么来开启对话，选A“你最喜欢的节日是什么？” 2. 根据上句你最喜欢的节日是什么？可知这句回答节日，选B“我最喜欢的节日是春节。” 3. 根据下句因为这是家人团聚的时刻。可知这句询问原因，选D“你为什么喜欢它？” 4. 根据下句我们也燃放烟花，拜访朋友。可知这句询问做什么，选C“你们在春节做什么？” 5. 根据下句是的，我喜欢。可知这句是Do引导的一般疑问句，选G“你喜欢中秋节吗？” 十、【新语篇·传统故事】你知道“年”的故事吗？选择合适的选项，补全绘本。（每题2分，共10分） 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了传统故事“年”的由来，介绍了老人帮助村民驱赶年兽、以及过年贴红纸、放烟花等习俗的起源。 【解析】1. 句意：有一只年兽。它是一只怪兽。每年新年前它都会出来。人们都_____它。be afraid of害怕，为固定搭配。 2. 句意：老人在门窗上贴了红纸。午夜时分，年兽_____。根据句意可知，年兽这时候来了，comes来、到来，符合句意。 3. 句意：老人点燃了一些_____。年兽更加害怕。然后逃跑了。fireworks烟花、爆竹，符合句意。 4. 句意：村民回来后。老人告诉他们，“在_____前，贴上红纸，点燃烟花。年就不会来了。”。New Year’s Day新年，是固定搭配。 5. 句意：所以村民每年都这么做。他们贴一些红纸。在门上贴福字和对联，放烟花。他们非常_____。happy开心的，符合句意。 十一、【新语篇·电子邮件】John 正在给自己的好朋友写邮件，阅读他的邮件，完成任务。（每题2分，共10分） 【导语】 本文介绍了中国传统节日腊八节。 任务一：1. C 2. A 3. B 任务二： 4. He lives at his Chinese friend Maomao’s home. 5. Yes, it is. 【解析】1. 句意：邮件中提到了哪个中国传统节日？根据原文 “I want to tell you about the Laba Festival.”，可知邮件提到了腊八节。故答案为 C。 2. 句意：John 今天吃了______。根据原文 “Today I have Laba porridge.”，可知 John 喝了腊八粥。故答案为 A。 3. 句意：John 正在______四处旅行。根据原文 “I am traveling around China.”，可知 John 正在中国旅行。故答案为 B。 4. 句意：John 现在住在哪里？根据原文 “I live at my Chinese friend Maomao’s home.” 可得到答案。故答案为 He lives at his Chinese friend Maomao’s home. 5. 句意：腊八粥美味吗？根据原文 “It’s warm and yummy.”，yummy 表示美味的，应为肯定回答。故答案为 Yes, it is. 十二、书面表达。（10分） 范文： Children’s Day is coming. This is my favourite festival. It’s in June. It’s often hot. On that day, we will have a party at school. We will sing and dance. We will play games and eat delicious food. We can get gifts, too. We will have a good time. I love Children's Day. 【解析】 1. 题干解读：本篇作文围绕儿童节主题展开，主要使用一般将来时写作，依次介绍节日时间、天气、活动地点、节日活动以及内心感受，除去已给出的句子，后文共 7 句话，满足题目不少于 5 句话的写作要求，想象合理，语句通顺，完整覆盖思维导图全部提示要点。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Children's Day 儿童节；June 六月；hot 炎热的；at school 在学校；have a party 举办派对；sing and dance 唱歌跳舞；play games 玩游戏；delicious food 美味的食物；get gifts 收到礼物；have a good time 玩得开心 参考句型：It's in…；It's often…；On that day, we will…；We will…；I love… 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Enjoy festivals（单元自测·基础卷） 英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. lanterns B. clothes C. lights ( ) 2. A. catch B. boat C. festival ( ) 3. A. eat mooncakes B. eat dumplings C. set out fireworks ( ) 4. A. the Spring Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the MidAutumn Festival ( ) 5. A. warm wishes B. the Snow Festival C. watch TV 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是 (T) 否 (F) 相符。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 三、听对话，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 听第一段对话，完成 12 小题。 ( ) 1. What festival does Lingling like best? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Double Ninth Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. ( ) 2. What does Lingling like to eat? A. Chongyang cakes. B. Fruit. C. Mooncakes. 听第二段对话，完成 35 小题。 ( ) 3. What is this festival for? A. It’s a festival to remember those who died. B. It’s a festival for elders. C. It’s a festival for people to get together. ( ) 4. What does Lingling do on this day? A. Eat mooncakes. B. Go to sweep the tombs. C. Eat qingtuan. ( ) 5. What do Sam and Lingling do together today? A. Visit grandparents. B. Make qingtuan. C. Go outing. 四、听录音，选择合适的选项补全信息卡。（每题2分，共10分） Information Name: Bob   Age: 1. From: 2. Favourite festival: 3. It is on 4. He has a big 5. on that day. ( ) 1. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve ( ) 2. A. China B. the UK C. Canada ( ) 3. A. the MidAutumn Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. Christmas ( ) 4. A. December 25th B. December 15th C. November 25th ( ) 5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 笔试部分（70分） 五、根据谜题内容，从方框中选择正确的谜底。（每题1分，共5分） A. sponge (海绵) B. chair C. apple D. carrot E. clock ( ) 1. I have a face but no eyes, have hands but no fingers. ( ) 2. I’m orange. I’m healthy. Rabbits like me. ( ) 3. I’m red or green. I grow on the trees. I’m sweet to eat. ( ) 4. I have four legs, but I can’t walk. You sit on me. ( ) 5. I’m full of holes, but I can hold water. 六、选单词或短语补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） put up story share eat watch 1. People will ______ warm wishes with each other on Christmas Day. 2. My grandma is going to ______ the Laba porridge（粥）at the Laba Festival. 3. People in Ireland ______ beautiful lights on St. Patrick’s Day（圣帕特里克节）. 4. I will read a ______ about Mother’s Day. 5. They ______ the dragon boat race（比赛）at the Dragon Boat Festival. 七、单项选择。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. The Spring Festival is ______. A. come B. comes C. coming ( ) 2. I make some rice cakes ______ my friends. A. and B. for C. about ( ) 3. They love ______ mooncakes. A. he B. our C. us ( ) 4. Henry ______ to make a red lantern. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( ) 5. I am going to read a story ______ the moon. A. about B. with C. but 八、选择合适的答语。（每题2分，共10分） A. We eat mooncakes and watch the moon. B. The zookeeper does. C. It’s after August and before October. D. We sing songs and hug our family. E. I can hear the bell ring. ( ) 1. What do you eat on Mid-Autumn Festival? ( ) 2. When is September? ( ) 3. What do you do at Christmas? ( ) 4. Who looks after animals in the zoo? ( ) 5. What can you hear at school every morning? 九、选择合适的句子补全对话，将其字母序号填在横线上。（有一项是多余的）（每题2分，共10分） A. What’s your favourite festival? B. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. C. What do you do at the Spring Festival? D. Why do you like it? E. We usually make dumplings and have a family reunion. F. Because it’s traditional and happy. G. Do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? Tom: Hi, Lily! 1. Lily: 2. Tom: 3. Lily: Because it’s a time for family to get together. Tom: 4. Lily: We also set off fireworks and greet friends. Tom: 5. Lily: Yes, I do. I like eating mooncakes. 十、【新语篇·传统故事】你知道“年”的故事吗？选择合适的选项，补全绘本。（每题2分，共10分） A. fireworks B. happy C. comes D. afraid E. New Year’s There is a Nian. It is a bad monster. It comes out before New Year’s Day each year. People are all 1. of it. An old man comes to help the villagers (村民) . He tells the villagers to hide (躲藏) again. Then he goes inside a house. The old man puts some red paper on the doors and windows. At midnight, Nian 2. . But he is scared by the red paper. The old man lights some 3. . Nian is even more (更加) afraid. Then he runs away. The villagers come back. The old man tells them, “Before 4. Day, put up some red paper and light some fireworks. Then Nian will not come. ” So the villagers do the same each year. They put up some red paper. And they paste fu and couplets on their doors and set off some fire-works. They are very 5. . 十一、【新语篇·电子邮件】John 正在给自己的好朋友写邮件，阅读他的邮件，完成任务。（每题2分，共10分） Dear Henry, How are you? I am traveling around China. I live at my Chinese friend Maomao’s home. I want to tell you about the Laba Festival. Because today is the Laba Festival. It comes before the Spring Festival. Today I have Laba porridge (腊八粥). It has rice，beans，nuts and fruits. It’s warm and yummy. Some families make Laba garlic (腊八蒜)，too. I will go back to London next week. Let’s meet next week. Your friend, John 任务一：选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. What traditional Chinese festival is mentioned (提及) in the email? A. Christmas. B. The MidAutumn Festival. C. The Laba Festival. ( ) 2. John has ______ today. A. Laba porridge B. Laba garlic C. mooncakes ( ) 3. John is traveling around ______. A. England B. China C. France 任务二：回答问题。 4. Where does John live today? 5. Is the Laba porridge delicious? 十二、书面表达。（10分） Sam 打算写一篇关于儿童节的文章，请你根据思维导图提示，帮 Sam 介绍一下儿童节和他的节日计划。 写作要求：语句通顺，逻辑合理，书写规范；不少于 5 句话 (不包含已给句子)。 Children’s Day is coming. This is my favourite festival. 第 1 页 共 1 页 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的内容。One. we put up the colorful . lights at the spring festival. We put up the colorful lights at the spring festival. Two. we will watch . the drag and boat race. We will watch the drag and boat race. Three. we moon cakes . at the mid autumn festival. We moon cakes at the mid autumn festival. For my . favorite festival . is the dragon and boat festival. My favorite festival is the dragon and boat festival. Five. we will share warm . wishes with each other. We will share warm wishes with each other. 2、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。one, my . favorite festival . is the lantern festival. My favorite festival is the lantern festival. Two. we look at the moment . at the middle autumn festival. We look at the moon at the middle of m festival. Three. we make some . moon cakes together. We make some moon cakes together. Four. they will eat dumbing . at the spring festival. They will eat dumplings at the . spring festival. Five. we eat songs at . the dragon boat festival. We eat songs at the dragon . boat festival. 3、听对话，选择正确的答案，请听第一段对话。i like the spring festival best. What about you? I like the double ninth . festival best. Do you like to eat your cakes? yes. And I eat chung yang cakes with my family. At the double night festival. I like to yang cakes too. They're ume. I like the spring festival best. What about you? Lin ling. I like the double ninth festival best. Do you like to eat your cakes? yes. And I eat chhnang Young cakes with my family at the double night festival. I like changing cakes too. They're ume. I like the spring festival best. What about you? Lin ling. I like the double night . festival best. Do you like to eat in cakes? Yes, and I eat chung Young cakes with my family at the double night festival. I like to yang cakes too. They're um my. 请听第二段对话。Today is too sweeping day. Do you know about IT lining? Yes, it's a traditional festival to remember those who died. What do you do on tomb sweeping day? I go to sweet the tunes with my parents. How about you, sam? Me too. And I also like to go out in on this day. Do you like to go with me today? yes. Today is too sweeping day. Do you know about IT lining? Yes, it's a traditional festival to remember those who died. What do you do on tomb sweeping day? I go to sweep the tomes with my parents. How about you, sam? Me too. And I also like to go out in on this day. Do you like to go with me today? yes. Today is too sweeping day. Do you know about IT link? Yes. it's a traditional festival to remember those who died. What do you do on tomb sweeping day? I go to sweep the tomes with my parents. How about you, sam? Me too. And I also like to go out in on this day. Do you like to go with me today? yes. 4、听录音，选择合适的选项，补全信息卡。My name is bob. I am twelve years old. I come from the U. K. I love many festivals, but Christmas is my favorite. IT is on december twenty fifth. At Christmas, I can get many nice gifts for my family. I usually have a big dinner with my family. We eat turkey cakes and candies. We also put up a beautiful Christmas tree and saying Christmas songs together. My name is bob. I am twelve years old. I come from the U. K. I love many festivals, but Christmas is my favorite. IT is on december twenty fifth. At Christmas, I can get many nice gifts from my family. I usually have a big dinner with my family. We eat turkey, cakes and candies. We also put up a beautiful Christmas tree and saying Christmas songs is together. My name is bob. I am twelve years old. I come from the U. K. I love many festivals, but Christmas is my favorite. IT is on december twenty fifth. At Christmas, I can get many nice gifts for my family. I usually have a big dinner with my family. We eat turkey, cakes and candies. We also put up a beautiful Christmas tree and saying Christmas song is together.