摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习以“基础-提升-拓展”三层设计,通过词汇发音、句型应用到语篇阅读的递进路径,巩固节日主题语言知识,培养语言能力与文化意识。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练|发音辨析、核心词汇及句型(如put up, in a minute)|通过判断发音、单选、答语匹配,夯实基础语言知识|
|提升练|情景对话、语篇逻辑(如节日活动描述)|情景交际考查跨文化交流能力,完形填空培养语篇推理能力|
|拓展练|节日文化语篇(如圣诞节习俗)|阅读填空结合西方节日内容,提升文化意识与信息提取能力|
内容正文:
Unit 6 Enjoy the festivals
第3课时 Fuel up(分层作业)
PART 01
基 础 练
一、判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。
( ) 1. Look at the book. It is mine.
( ) 2. We cook Chinese food together.
( ) 3. Let’s buy some balloons in the afternoon.
( ) 4. My room is next to the classroom.
( ) 5. The fool hurt his foot.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Shenzhou21 flies into space. It helps us ________.
A. look for the past B. looks to the future C. look to the future
( ) 2. People ________ balloons and lights in the street for the Spring Festival.
A. put up B. puts up C. putting up
( ) 3. The robot is cool. ________ look at it.
A. Let’s B. He C. She
( ) 4. The secret ________ the rainbow is about light and water.
A. of B. to C. at
( ) 5. We can talk with AI like Doubao ________ a minute.
A. at B. in C. on
三、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A. They eat zongzi.
B. I am going to watch the New Year show.
C. Yes, I will.
D. They are making mooncakes together.
E. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.
( ) 1. What are the children doing now?
( ) 2. What’s your favourite festival?
( ) 3. What do people eat at the Dragon Boat Festival?
( ) 4. How are you going to celebrate the New Year?
( ) 5. Will you light the colourful lights on that day?
PART 02
提 升 练
四、情景交际。
A. We always have a great time.
B. It’s in January or February.
C. What do you usually do at Christmas?
D. I really love Christmas, and we also have a holiday for it.
E. What’s the most important festival in China?
Mike: Hi Lily! Let’s talk about our festivals. 1. ________
Lily: The Spring Festival. It’s our Chinese New Year. It’s so special for us.
Mike: Sounds great! When is it?
Lily: 2. ________
Mike: That’s interesting! What do people do at this festival?
Lily: We make and eat dumplings, watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV, and set off beautiful fireworks at night. 3. ________. What about you?
Mike: For me, Christmas is the most important festival in my country.
Lily: 4. ________
Mike: We do many fun things, too. We decorate Christmas trees, have a big family dinner and get gifts from Santa Claus. 5. ________
Lily: Nice! They are both warm family festivals!
五、完形填空。
A boy and a girl catch a bird and 1 it in a birdcage (鸟笼). They like it very much and have a look at it every day. A cat sees the bird and wants to have it for her supper. 2 the bird is in the cage. She can’t catch it. So she is very 3 .
One day, she opens the door of the cage and wants to catch it. But the bird flies away. The cat can’t fly, and she has 4 . The two children come back 5 and see the bird isn’t in the cage. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.
( ) 1. A. take B. put C. bring
( ) 2. A. But B. And C. So
( ) 3. A. angry B. happy C. glad
( ) 4. A. not way B. some ways C. no way
( ) 5. A. garden B. home C. school
PART 03
拓 展 练
六、【新语篇·节日】阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。
Christmas is a very famous Western festival. Before Christmas, people decorate their homes. They send Christmas cards to their relatives and friends. And they buy Christmas trees to decorate their homes. People also buy presents and wrap them beautifully. They put the presents under their Christmas trees. Some families open their presents on Christmas Eve or on Christmas Day. Then everyone gets together and has a large meal.
1. Christmas is a famous festival.
2. Before Christmas, people like to decorate their .
3. People like to send before Christmas.
4. People buy and wrap them beautifully.
5. People usually put their presents their Christmas trees.
参考答案及解析
一、判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
【解析】1. look /lʊk/;book /bʊk/。oo 都发 /ʊ/,发音相同。故答案为 T。
2. cook /kʊk/;food /fuːd/。cook 中 oo 发 /ʊ/,food 中 oo 发 /uː/,发音不同。故答案为 F。
3. balloons /bəˈluːnz/;afternoon /ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/。oo 都发 /uː/,发音相同。故答案为 T。
4. room /ruːm/;classroom /ˈklɑːsruːm/。oo 都发 /uː/,发音相同。故答案为 T。
5. fool /fuːl/;foot /fʊt/。fool 中 oo 发 /uː/,foot 中 oo 发 /ʊ/,发音不同。故答案为 F。
二、单项选择。
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B
1. C
【解析】句意:神舟 21 号飞向太空。它帮助我们展望未来。help sb. do sth. 后面接动词原形,look to the future 展望未来。故答案为 C。
2. A
【解析】句意:人们为春节在街上挂起气球和彩灯。People 是复数主语,谓语动词用原形 put up。故答案为 A。
3. A
【解析】句意:这个机器人很酷。让我们看看它。Let’s 后面接动词原形,构成祈使句。故答案为 A。
4. A
【解析】句意:彩虹的秘密和光与水有关。the secret of… 表示 “…… 的秘密”,of 表示所属关系。故答案为 A。
5. B
【解析】句意:我们一会儿就可以和像豆包这样的人工智能对话。in a minute 是固定短语,意为 “马上,一会儿”。故答案为 B。
三、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
1. D 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. C
【解析】1. 句意:孩子们现在正在做什么?问句是现在进行时,回答也要用现在进行时。D 选项:他们正在一起做月饼。故答案为 D。
2. 句意:你最喜欢的节日是什么?要回答节日名称。E 选项:我最喜欢的节日是春节。故答案为 E。
3. 句意:人们在端午节吃什么?端午节吃粽子。A 选项:他们吃粽子。故答案为 A。
4. 句意:你打算怎样庆祝新年?be going to 问句,回答也要用 be going to。B 选项:我打算看新年演出。故答案为 B。
5. 句意:那天你会点亮彩灯吗?Will 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答 Yes, I will。故答案为 C。
四、情景交际。
1. E 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D
【解析】1. 根据下一句回答 “The Spring Festival.” 春节,可知问句询问中国最重要的节日是什么。选项E句意:中国最重要的节日是什么?故答案为 E。
2. 问句 “When is it?” 询问时间,要回答春节的时间。选项B句意:它在一月或者二月。故答案为 B。
3. 前文在介绍春节的各种活动,此处补充感受。选项A句意:我们总是玩得很开心。故答案为 A。
4. 根据下一句 Mike 介绍圣诞节做的事情,可知此处询问圣诞节做什么。选项C句意:圣诞节你们通常做什么?故答案为 C。
5. Mike 讲完圣诞节的活动,继续补充对圣诞节的感受。选项D句意:我非常喜欢圣诞节,我们还会放假。故答案为 D。
五、完形填空。
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】1. 句意:一个男孩和一个女孩抓到一只鸟,把它放进鸟笼里。put…in… 把…… 放进……。故答案为 B。
2. 句意:一只猫看见了这只鸟,想把它当晚餐,但是鸟在笼子里。but 表转折。故答案为 A。
3. 句意:她抓不到它,所以她很生气。angry 生气的;happy 开心的;glad 高兴的。故答案为 A。
4. 句意:猫不会飞,毫无办法。have no way 毫无办法。故答案为 C。
5. 句意:两个孩子回到家,看见鸟不在笼子里。come back home 回到家。故答案为 B。
六、【新语篇·节日】阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。
1. Western 2. homes 3. Christmas cards 4. presents 5. under
【解析】1. 句意:圣诞节是一个著名的西方节日。根据原文 “Christmas is a very famous Western festival.”,故填 Western。
2. 句意:圣诞节前,人们喜欢装饰他们的家。根据原文 “Before Christmas, people decorate their homes.”,故填 homes。
3. 句意:圣诞节前人们喜欢寄圣诞卡片。根据原文 “They send Christmas cards to their relatives and friends.”,故填 Christmas cards。
4. 句意:人们买礼物,并且把它们精美地包装起来。根据原文 “People also buy presents and wrap them beautifully.”,故填 presents。
5. 句意:人们通常把礼物放在圣诞树下。根据原文 “They put the presents under their Christmas trees.”,故填 under。
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