2026年全国一卷英语高考试题语法填空改编-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

2026全国一卷英语高考试题语法填空改编版（解析版） 阅读理解 A篇 1. SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans, with its calendar always ______ (pack) with headline-grabbing events. 答案：packed 解析：考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句意：SoFi体育场是洛杉矶市中心体育迷的首选目的地，其日程总是排满引人注目的大型活动。根据空前“its calendar”和空后“with...”，可知calendar与pack为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。 2. When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you're just a short walk or ride from several ______ (comfort) and classy hotels. 答案：comfortable 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：当你参加SoFi体育场的活动时，你只需步行或乘车一小段路就能到达几家舒适且高档的酒店。空前是several，空后是名词hotels，需用形容词修饰名词，故填comfortable。 3. Right across the street, Sonder Lütm Hotel offers ______ (space) rooms and a rooftop pool. 答案：spacious 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：街对面的Sonder Lütm酒店提供宽敞的房间和屋顶游泳池。空前是动词offers，空后是名词rooms，需用形容词作定语，故填spacious。 4. For those ______ (seek) both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Hotel is just a short drive away. 答案：seeking 解析：考查非谓语动词（现在分词）。句意：对于那些既寻求舒适又寻求便利的人来说，文艺复兴酒店仅需短途车程。空前those与seek为主动关系，现在分词作后置定语，故填seeking。 5. The Ritz-Carlton promises ______ (luxury) rooms and extensive leisure facilities. 答案：luxurious 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：丽思卡尔顿酒店承诺提供豪华客房和丰富的休闲设施。空前是动词promises，空后是名词rooms，需用形容词作定语，故填luxurious。 6. SoFi Stadium requires you to park ______ (strict) in your assigned zone. 答案：strictly 解析：考查词性转换（副词）。句意：SoFi体育场要求你必须严格停在你指定的区域内。空前是动词park，空后是介词短语，需用副词修饰动词，故填strictly。 7. Guests must enter through the exact gate ______ (indicate) on their color‑coded digital parking pass. 答案：indicated 解析：考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句意：客人必须通过彩色数字停车证上标示的准确入口进入。空前是gate，与indicate为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语，故填indicated。 8. If you enter through the wrong access point, you ______ (turn) around and redirected. 答案：will be turned 解析：考查时态和语态（一般将来时的被动）。句意：如果你从错误的入口进入，你将被劝返并重新引导。空前是主语you，与turn around为被动，且条件句主将从现，故用一般将来时被动will be turned。 9. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, ______ (design) to efficiently manage traffic. 答案：designed 解析：考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句意：每个停车区由多个停车场组成，旨在有效管理场地内的交通。空前是lots，与design为被动关系，过去分词作定语，故填designed。 10. Make sure ______ (download) your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. 答案：to download 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：确保在到达前将停车证下载到你的智能手机上。根据空前“Make sure”可知，其后接不定式，make sure to do sth.，故填to download。 阅读理解 B篇 11. Not long ago, my fifth‑grade son Kevin asked me about the ______ (mean) of a word in a novel. 答案：meaning 解析：考查词性转换（名词）。句意：不久前，我五年级的儿子凯文问我小说中一个词的意思。空前是定冠词the，空后是of，需用名词，mean的名词是meaning，故填meaning。 12. I looked ______ (point) at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries. 答案：pointedly 解析：考查词性转换（副词）。句意：我意味深长地看着那个至少放了三本词典的书架。空前是动词looked，需用副词修饰，point的副词为pointedly（特意地），故填pointedly。 13. Suddenly it occurred ______ me that he did not even know how to use a dictionary. 答案：to 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：我突然意识到他甚至不知道如何使用词典。occur to sb. 意为“某人想到”，空前occurred，空后me，故填介词to。 14. It took him a few tries ______ (find) the word in question. 答案：to find 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式）。句意：他尝试了几次才找到那个词。固定句型It takes sb. time to do sth.，空前是tries，空后是the word，需用不定式，故填to find。 15. While ______ (go) through the pages, he kept saying, wideeyed: “How can there be ‘this many words’?” 答案：going 解析：考查非谓语动词（现在分词）。句意：翻页时，他睁大眼睛不停地说：“怎么会有这么多词？”空前While，空后through，主语he与go为主动，现在分词作状语，故填going。 16. I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil ______ (measure) my progress. 答案：to measure 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式作目的状语）。句意：我开始用铅笔标记我查阅的每个词条，以衡量我的进步。空前是a pencil，空后是my progress，用不定式表目的，故填to measure。 17. The dictionary ______ (steal) at the end of my freshman year of college. 答案：was stolen 解析：考查时态和语态（一般过去时的被动）。句意：那本词典在我大学一年级结束时被偷了。空前是The dictionary，与steal为被动，且为过去事实，故用一般过去时被动was stolen。 18. I still made it through the next three years of college, even ______ the book. 答案：without 解析：考查介词。句意：即使没有那本书，我仍然完成了大学后三年的学业。空前even，空后the book，根据语境“没有”，故填without。 19. It wasn’t, ______ (ultimate), the dictionary that got me there. 答案：ultimately 解析：考查词性转换（副词）。句意：最终，并不是词典成就了我。空前是逗号，空后逗号，需用副词作状语修饰整个句子，ultimate的副词为ultimately，故填ultimately。 20. Now I understand that although my son may be learning ______ (different), he is still learning. 答案：differently 解析：考查词性转换（副词）。句意：现在我明白，尽管我儿子可能以不同的方式学习，但他仍在学习。空前是动词learning，需用副词修饰，different的副词为differently，故填differently。 阅读理解 C篇 21. In line with ______ (long) initiatives to expand its green spaces, New York City is planting tens of thousands of trees each year. 答案：longstanding 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：为了响应长期以来的绿化倡议，纽约市每年种植数万棵树。空前是with，空后是名词initiatives，需用形容词作定语，long的形容词形式longstanding（长期存在的），故填longstanding。 22. Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account ______ a majority of the city’s trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. 答案：for 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：橡树和枫香树目前占该市树木的大多数，它们产生大量称为异戊二烯的化学物质。空前account，空后a majority，account for 意为“占”，故填for。 23. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides ______ (release) by vehicles. 答案：released 解析：考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句意：异戊二烯本身无害，但会迅速与车辆、建筑和工业释放的污染性氮氧化物反应。空前是oxides，与release为被动，过去分词作后置定语，故填released。 24. The research, ______ (carry) out by scientists, found that isoprene production will go up by about 140%. 答案：carried 解析：考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句意：由科学家开展的研究发现，异戊二烯产量将增加约140%。空前是The research，与carry out为被动，过去分词作定语，故填carried。 25. “We’re all for planting more trees. They bring so many good things,” said study coauthor Róisín Commane. “But if we’re not ______ (care), we could make air quality worse.” 答案：careful 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：“我们都赞成种更多树，它们带来很多好处，”研究合著者说，“但如果我们不小心，可能会使空气质量变差。”空前是are not，需用形容词作表语，care的形容词为careful，故填careful。 26. The Parks Department is not oblivious ______ the issue. 答案：to 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：公园管理部门并非没有意识到这个问题。空前oblivious，空后the issue，be oblivious to 意为“未察觉”，故填to。 27. A study concluded that city trees did release isoprene, but they didn’t make a big deal of that. She said trees should not ______ (view) as the enemy. 答案：be viewed 解析：考查语态（含情态动词的被动）。句意：她说树木不应被视为敌人。空前should not，空后as，trees与view为被动，故填be viewed。 28. “We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car‑______ (center) lifestyle,” she said. 答案：centric 解析：考查词性转换（形容词后缀）。句意：“如果我们重新思考以汽车为中心的生活方式，我们可以种任何想要的树，”她说。空前car-，空后lifestyle，需用形容词，center变centric（为中心的），故填centric。 29. “We’re not going to go cutting down any big old oaks, and neither will the department completely stop ______ (plant) new ones,” said Auyeung. 答案：planting 解析：考查非谓语动词（动名词）。句意：“我们不会砍伐任何古老的大橡树，部门也不会完全停止种植新树，”Auyeung说。空前stop，stop doing sth. 停止做某事，故填planting。 30. Oaks are keystone species, ______ (provide) food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals. 答案：providing 解析：考查非谓语动词（现在分词）。句意：橡树是关键物种，为本地昆虫、鸟类和其他动物提供食物和栖息地。空前是species，与provide为主动，现在分词作定语，故填providing。 阅读理解 D篇 31. A team of Cambridge psychologists conducted an experiment ______ (compare) the cognitive effects of merely seeing art with actively judging how beautiful it is. 答案：to compare 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式作目的状语）。句意：剑桥大学的一支心理学家团队进行了一项实验，以比较仅仅是观看艺术与主动判断其美感在认知效果上的差异。空前是experiment，空后是the cognitive effects，用不定式表目的，故填to compare。 32. Participants ______ (random) divided into two groups. 答案：were randomly 解析：考查时态、语态和词性转换（副词）。句意：参与者被随机分为两组。空前Participants，空后divided，主语与divide被动，且需用副词修饰divided，描述过去事实，故填were randomly。 33. The “beauty” group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they ______ (view). 答案：viewed 解析：考查时态（一般过去时）。句意：“美感组”被要求主动思考并评价他们观看的每个物体的美感。空前they，空后为宾语从句，描述过去行为，用一般过去时，故填viewed。 34. Across all participants, those in the beauty group scored almost 14% ______ (high) on average than the control group in abstract thinking. 答案：higher 解析：考查比较级。句意：在所有参与者中，美感组在抽象思维方面的平均得分比对照组高出近14%。空前有14%，空后有than，需用比较级，high的比较级为higher。 35. Among those with an artistic hobby, the effect was ______ (great): they scored over 25% higher. 答案：greater 解析：考查比较级。句意：在有艺术爱好的人中，效果更大：他们的得分高出25%以上。空前was，空后冒号，根据语境与上文比较，用比较级greater。 36. Emotional states of participants were also measured by ______ (ask) about their feelings while completing the gallery task. 答案：asking 解析：考查非谓语动词（动名词）。句意：通过询问参与者在完成画廊任务时的感受来测量他们的情绪状态。空前是介词by，需用动名词作宾语，故填asking。 37. The beauty group reported higher levels of “transformative and self‑transcendent ______ (feel)” than the control group. 答案：feelings 解析：考查词性转换（名词复数）。句意：美感组报告了更高水平的“转变性和超越自我的感受”。空前是of，需用名词，feeling为可数名词，此处用复数表示多种感受，故填feelings。 38. The beauty group did not report feeling any ______ (happy) than the control group. 答案：happier 解析：考查比较级。句意：然而，美感组并没有报告比对照组感到更快乐。空前any，空后than，需用比较级，happy的比较级为happier。 39. It was the engagement with beauty that influenced abstract thinking, rather than any overall ______ (positive) from the experience. 答案：positivity 解析：考查词性转换（名词）。句意：影响抽象思维的是对美的投入，而非体验带来的整体积极性。空前any overall，需用名词，positive的名词为positivity，故填positivity。 40. Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way ______ (initiate) the abstract cognitive processes. 答案：to initiate 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式作定语）。句意：欣赏艺术之美可能是激发抽象认知过程的理想方式。空前way，the way to do sth. 意为“做某事的方式”，故填to initiate。 七选五 41. Museums, once quiet places ______ (fill) with history, are now full of digital excitement. 答案：filled 解析：考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句意：博物馆，曾经是充满历史的安静地方，现在充满了数字化的精彩。空前places，与fill为被动，过去分词作后置定语，故填filled。 42. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms, these institutions are creating ______ (person) visitor journeys. 答案：personalized 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：通过使用机器学习和先进算法，这些机构正在创建个性化的游客旅程。空前creating，空后visitor journeys，需用形容词作定语，person的形容词personalized（个性化的），故填personalized。 43. AI transforms a standard museum trip into an ______ (interact) adventure. 答案：interactive 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：人工智能将标准的博物馆之旅转变为互动式冒险。空前an，空后adventure，需用形容词，interact的形容词为interactive，故填interactive。 44. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior ______ (suggest) specific exhibits. 答案：to suggest 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式作目的状语）。句意：智能推荐引擎分析展览受欢迎程度和游客过往行为等数据，以推荐特定的展品和活动。空前是behavior，空后是specific exhibits，用不定式表目的，故填to suggest。 45. These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context‑sensitive ______ (insight) that deepen understanding. 答案：insights 解析：考查词性转换（名词复数）。句意：这些数字助手与游客进行动态对话，并提供具有情境敏感性的见解，以加深理解。空前offer，空后that，需用名词，insight可数，用复数表示多个见解，故填insights。 46. Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in ______ (preserve) priceless artworks. 答案：preserving 解析：考查非谓语动词（动名词）。句意：除了游客互动，人工智能在保护无价艺术品方面也发挥着关键作用。空前是介词in，需用动名词作宾语，故填preserving。 47. Since the exhibits sustain natural decay over time, early ______ (detect) is vital. 答案：detection 解析：考查词性转换（名词）。句意：由于展品会随时间自然老化，早期检测至关重要。空前是形容词early，空后is，需用名词作主语，detect的名词为detection，故填detection。 48. AI can help identify the ______ (slight) signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration. 答案：slightest 解析：考查形容词最高级。句意：人工智能可以帮助识别最细微的衰变迹象，如裂缝或褪色。空前the，空后signs，需用最高级，slight的最高级为slightest，故填slightest。 49. Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take ______ (prevent) measures. 答案：preventive 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：此外，通过预测未来的衰变模式，人工智能帮助博物馆采取预防措施。空前take，空后measures，需用形容词作定语，prevent的形容词preventive（预防的），故填preventive。 50. AI also significantly enhances the ______ (educate) value of museums. 答案：educational 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：人工智能也显著提升了博物馆的教育价值。空前the，空后value，需用形容词作定语，educate的形容词educational，故填educational。 51. Interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content based on the user’s ______ (prefer) and responses. 答案：preferences 解析：考查词性转换（名词复数）。句意：基于人工智能的互动展品可以根据用户的偏好和回答调整内容。空前user’s，空后and responses，需用名词，prefer的名词preference，可数，用复数，故填preferences。 52. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become ______ (access) and engaging for young minds. 答案：accessible 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：这种适应性确保复杂的历史概念对年轻心灵变得可理解且引人入胜。空前become，空后and engaging，需用形容词，access的形容词accessible，故填accessible。 53. Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both ______ (excite) possibilities and ethical challenges. 答案：exciting 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：展望未来，人工智能的快速发展既带来了激动人心的可能性，也带来了伦理挑战。空前both，空后possibilities，需用形容词，excite的形容词exciting（令人兴奋的），故填exciting。 54. Museums are working together with AI ethicists ______ (develop) fair algorithms. 答案：to develop 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式作目的状语）。句意：博物馆正与人工智能伦理学家合作，以制定公平的算法。空前是with AI ethicists，空后是fair algorithms，用不定式表目的，故填to develop。 55. Strict policies should be ______ (establish) to protect visitors’ information. 答案：established 解析：考查语态（被动语态）。句意：应制定严格的政策来保护游客信息。空前should be，空后to protect，policies与establish被动，故填established。 完形填空 56. The ______ (realize) of how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school. 答案：realization 解析：考查词性转换（名词）。句意：我去宾夕法尼亚中部上学后，很快就意识到人们对俄亥俄州知之甚少。空前The，空后of，需用名词，realize的名词为realization，故填realization。 57. I was a ______ (novel) in their eyes; they thought Ohio was a completely different world. 答案：novelty 解析：考查词性转换（名词）。句意：在他们眼中我是个新奇事物；他们认为俄亥俄是一个完全不同的世界。空前a，空后in，需用可数名词单数，novel的变体novelty意为“新奇事物”，故填novelty。 58. As I grow older, I’m more and more ______ (thank) for my small town roots. 答案：thankful 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：随着年龄增长，我越来越感激我的小镇根脉。空前am，空后for，需用形容词作表语，thank的形容词thankful，故填thankful。 59. My friends and I loved to ______ (complaint) about how bored we were in the middle of nowhere. 答案：complain 解析：考查词性转换（动词）。句意：当然，我和朋友们喜欢抱怨我们在偏僻之地有多无聊。空前to，需用动词原形，complaint的动词为complain，故填complain。 60. I’m convinced that it took ______ (leave) our small town to realize how much we actually loved it. 答案：leaving 解析：考查非谓语动词（动名词）。句意：我确信正是离开我们的小镇才让我们意识到我们实际上有多爱它。空前took，需用动名词作宾语，it takes doing sth. 意为“需要做某事”，故填leaving。 61. The pace of life is slow and people ______ (value) connecting to each other. 答案：value 解析：考查时态（一般现在时）。句意：生活节奏慢，人们重视彼此之间的联系。空前people，空后connecting，描述客观事实，主语复数，用一般现在时value。 62. In a lot of cases, they’re truly an ______ (extend) of your family. 答案：extension 解析：考查词性转换（名词）。句意：在许多情况下，他们真的是你家庭的延伸。空前an，空后of，需用名词，extend的名词extension，故填extension。 63. Being present and mindful of your ______ (surround) is a critical part of the culture. 答案：surroundings 解析：考查词性转换（名词复数）。句意：关注周围环境是文化的重要组成部分。空前your，需用名词，surround常用复数surroundings表示“周围环境”，故填surroundings。 64. As I move through my college years, I look forward to the visits to my little hometown. （此句无空格，无需作答） 65. I am grateful for the ______ (experience) that I had growing up and know that I can trust my roots to lead me. 答案：experiences 解析：考查词性转换（名词复数）。句意：我感激成长过程中的经历，并知道无论下一段冒险去哪里，我都能相信我的小镇根脉指引我正确方向。空前the，空后that，需用名词，experience表示“经历”时可数，此处用复数experiences。 语法填空 66. It is also common for them ______ (hold) during traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival. 答案：to be held 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式的被动）。句意：在传统中国节日如春节、中秋节以及其他地方节日期间举办赶集也很常见。空前for them，空后during，them与hold为被动，不定式被动形式to be held，故填to be held。 67. The exact dates and ______ (frequent) of “daji” vary from region to region. 答案：frequencies 解析：考查词性转换（名词复数）。句意：赶集的确切日期和频率因地区而异。空前and，空后of，需用名词，frequent的名词frequency，可数，用复数frequencies，故填frequencies。 68. “Daji” originated from the ancient folk custom of trading goods, which dates back to ______ Han Dynasty. 答案：the 解析：考查定冠词。句意：赶集起源于古代货物交换的民间习俗，其历史可追溯到汉朝。空前to，空后Han Dynasty，朝代前加定冠词the，故填the。 69. As transportation and communication ______ (be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily necessities. 答案：were 解析：考查时态（一般过去时）。句意：当时交通和通讯不发达，家庭很难获得日常必需品。空前主语为复数，描述过去情况，用一般过去时were。 70. People gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus items ______ what they needed. 答案：for 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：人们在固定日聚集在特定地点，用他们多余的物品交换所需的东西。空前trade，空后what，trade... for... 意为“用……交换……”，故填for。 71. ______ (draw) by the aroma of street food, they line up in front of stands. 答案：Drawn 解析：考查非谓语动词（过去分词）。句意：被街头小吃的香味吸引，他们在摊位前排起长队。空前无，空后by，they与draw为被动，过去分词作状语，首字母大写，故填Drawn。 72. Stands ______ serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup attract many customers. 答案：that / which 解析：考查定语从句关系代词。句意：供应蒸饺和热汤面的摊位吸引了许多顾客。先行词Stands，在从句中作主语，指物，用that或which。 73. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. （此句无空格，无需作答） 74. Before ______ (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers. 答案：heading 解析：考查非谓语动词（动名词）。句意：在回家之前，他们用当地农民的新鲜水果和蔬菜装满购物袋。空前Before为介词，后接动名词，故填heading。 75. These goods are sold at prices significantly ______ (cheap) than those found in supermarkets. 答案：cheaper 解析：考查比较级。句意：这些商品的价格明显低于超市里的价格。空前significantly，空后than，需用比较级，cheap的比较级为cheaper。 读后续写 76. Emily set out with high ______ (hopeful) of reaching Toronto to meet her boyfriend for Christmas. 答案：hopes 解析：考查词性转换（名词复数）。句意：艾米丽满怀希望出发，前往多伦多与男友共度圣诞。空前high，空后of，需用名词，hope常用复数hopes表示“希望”，故填hopes。 77. Although she had heard warnings, she didn’t give it much ______ (think). 答案：thought 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：尽管她听到了警告，但她并没有太在意。空前give it much，give it much thought 意为“多考虑”，thought为名词，故填thought。 78. The blinding whiteout made driving nearly ______ (possible) — she could hardly see the road. 答案：impossible 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：白茫茫一片几乎使驾驶成为不可能——她几乎看不清路。空前made driving nearly，空后破折号，需用形容词作宾补，possible的反义词impossible，故填impossible。 79. After a struggle, she managed ______ (free) the vehicle and continued inching along. 答案：to free 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式）。句意：经过一番挣扎，她设法使车脱困并继续缓慢前行。空前managed，manage to do sth.，故填to free。 80. ______ (see) no hope of immediate rescue, Emily decided to spend the night in her car. 答案：Seeing 解析：考查非谓语动词（现在分词）。句意：看不到立即获救的希望，艾米丽决定在车里过夜。空前无，空后no hope，Emily与see为主动，现在分词作状语，首字母大写，故填Seeing。 81. She wrapped ______ (she) in a blanket to keep warm. 答案：herself 解析：考查反身代词。句意：她裹着毯子保暖。空前wrapped，空后in，wrap oneself in... 意为“用……裹住自己”，主语she，反身代词herself，故填herself。 82. To stay warm, she ran her engine for a few minutes, ______ (eventual) falling asleep. 答案：eventually 解析：考查词性转换（副词）。句意：为了保暖，她每隔几分钟发动一下引擎，最终睡着了。空前逗号，空后falling，需用副词修饰动词，eventual的副词eventually，故填eventually。 83. Emily awoke to a gentle knock on her car window, with Daniel and Rachel ______ (stand) outside. 答案：standing 解析：考查非谓语动词（现在分词）。句意：艾米丽被轻轻的敲窗声惊醒，丹尼尔和瑞秋站在外面。空前with Daniel and Rachel，空后outside，with + 宾语 + 宾补，主动关系用现在分词standing。 84. Rachel asked if she was okay and told her it was not safe ______ (stay) overnight in the car. 答案：to stay 解析：考查非谓语动词（不定式）。句意：瑞秋问她是否安好，并告诉她待在车里过夜不安全。空前was not safe，it is not safe to do sth.，故填to stay。 85. Grateful and ______ (relieve), Emily accepted their offer and went with them to a nearby cafe. 答案：relieved 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。句意：艾米丽既感激又宽慰，接受了他们的提议，和他们一起去了一家附近的咖啡馆。空前Grateful and，空后逗号，需用形容词作状语，relieve的形容词relieved（宽慰的），故填relieved。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026全国一卷英语高考试题语法填空改编版（原卷版） 阅读理解 A篇 1. SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans, with its calendar always ______ (pack) with headline-grabbing events. 2. When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you're just a short walk or ride from several ______ (comfort) and classy hotels. 3. Right across the street, Sonder Lütm Hotel offers ______ (space) rooms and a rooftop pool. 4. For those ______ (seek) both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Hotel is just a short drive away. 5. The Ritz-Carlton promises ______ (luxury) rooms and extensive leisure facilities. 6. SoFi Stadium requires you to park ______ (strict) in your assigned zone. 7. Guests must enter through the exact gate ______ (indicate) on their color‑coded digital parking pass. 8. If you enter through the wrong access point, you ______ (turn) around and redirected. 9. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, ______ (design) to efficiently manage traffic. 10. Make sure ______ (download) your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. 阅读理解 B篇 11. Not long ago, my fifth‑grade son Kevin asked me about the ______ (mean) of a word in a novel. 12. I looked ______ (point) at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries. 13. Suddenly it occurred ______ me that he did not even know how to use a dictionary. 14. It took him a few tries ______ (find) the word in question. 15. While ______ (go) through the pages, he kept saying, wideeyed: “How can there be ‘this many words’?” 16. I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil ______ (measure) my progress. 17. The dictionary ______ (steal) at the end of my freshman year of college. 18. I still made it through the next three years of college, even ______ the book. 19. It wasn’t, ______ (ultimate), the dictionary that got me there. 20. Now I understand that although my son may be learning ______ (different), he is still learning. 阅读理解 C篇 21. In line with ______ (long) initiatives to expand its green spaces, New York City is planting tens of thousands of trees each year. 22. Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account ______ a majority of the city’s trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. 23. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides ______ (release) by vehicles. 24. The research, ______ (carry) out by scientists, found that isoprene production will go up by about 140%. 25. “We’re all for planting more trees. They bring so many good things,” said study coauthor Róisín Commane. “But if we’re not ______ (care), we could make air quality worse.” 26. The Parks Department is not oblivious ______ the issue. 27. A study concluded that city trees did release isoprene, but they didn’t make a big deal of that. She said trees should not ______ (view) as the enemy. 28. “We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car‑______ (center) lifestyle,” she said. 29. “We’re not going to go cutting down any big old oaks, and neither will the department completely stop ______ (plant) new ones,” said Auyeung. 30. Oaks are keystone species, ______ (provide) food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals. 阅读理解 D篇 31. A team of Cambridge psychologists conducted an experiment ______ (compare) the cognitive effects of merely seeing art with actively judging how beautiful it is. 32. Participants ______ (random) divided into two groups. 33. The “beauty” group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they ______ (view). 34. Across all participants, those in the beauty group scored almost 14% ______ (high) on average than the control group in abstract thinking. 35. Among those with an artistic hobby, the effect was ______ (great): they scored over 25% higher. 36. Emotional states of participants were also measured by ______ (ask) about their feelings while completing the gallery task. 37. The beauty group reported higher levels of “transformative and self‑transcendent ______ (feel)” than the control group. 38. The beauty group did not report feeling any ______ (happy) than the control group. 39. It was the engagement with beauty that influenced abstract thinking, rather than any overall ______ (positive) from the experience. 40. Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way ______ (initiate) the abstract cognitive processes. 七选五 41. Museums, once quiet places ______ (fill) with history, are now full of digital excitement. 42. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms, these institutions are creating ______ (person) visitor journeys. 43. AI transforms a standard museum trip into an ______ (interact) adventure. 44. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior ______ (suggest) specific exhibits. 45. These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context‑sensitive ______ (insight) that deepen understanding. 46. Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in ______ (preserve) priceless artworks. 47. Since the exhibits sustain natural decay over time, early ______ (detect) is vital. 48. AI can help identify the ______ (slight) signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration. 49. Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take ______ (prevent) measures. 50. AI also significantly enhances the ______ (educate) value of museums. 51. Interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content based on the user’s ______ (prefer) and responses. 52. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become ______ (access) and engaging for young minds. 53. Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both ______ (excite) possibilities and ethical challenges. 54. Museums are working together with AI ethicists ______ (develop) fair algorithms. 55. Strict policies should be ______ (establish) to protect visitors’ information. 完形填空 56. The ______ (realize) of how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school. 57. I was a ______ (novel) in their eyes; they thought Ohio was a completely different world. 58. As I grow older, I’m more and more ______ (thank) for my small town roots. 59. My friends and I loved to ______ (complaint) about how bored we were in the middle of nowhere. 60. I’m convinced that it took ______ (leave) our small town to realize how much we actually loved it. 61. The pace of life is slow and people ______ (value) connecting to each other. 62. In a lot of cases, they’re truly an ______ (extend) of your family. 63. Being present and mindful of your ______ (surround) is a critical part of the culture. 64. As I move through my college years, I look forward to the visits to my little hometown. 65. I am grateful for the ______ (experience) that I had growing up and know that I can trust my roots to lead me. 语法填空 66. It is also common for them ______ (hold) during traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival. 67. The exact dates and ______ (frequent) of “daji” vary from region to region. 68. “Daji” originated from the ancient folk custom of trading goods, which dates back to ______ Han Dynasty. 69. As transportation and communication ______ (be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily necessities. 70. People gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus items ______ what they needed. 71. ______ (draw) by the aroma of street food, they line up in front of stands. 72. Stands ______ serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup attract many customers. 73. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. 74. Before ______ (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers. 75. These goods are sold at prices significantly ______ (cheap) than those found in supermarkets. 读后续写 76. Emily set out with high ______ (hopeful) of reaching Toronto to meet her boyfriend for Christmas. 77. Although she had heard warnings, she didn’t give it much ______ (think). 78. The blinding whiteout made driving nearly ______ (possible) — she could hardly see the road. 79. After a struggle, she managed ______ (free) the vehicle and continued inching along. 80. ______ (see) no hope of immediate rescue, Emily decided to spend the night in her car. 81. She wrapped ______ (she) in a blanket to keep warm. 82. To stay warm, she ran her engine for a few minutes, ______ (eventual) falling asleep. 83. Emily awoke to a gentle knock on her car window, with Daniel and Rachel ______ (stand) outside. 84. Rachel asked if she was okay and told her it was not safe ______ (stay) overnight in the car. 85. Grateful and ______ (relieve), Emily accepted their offer and went with them to a nearby cafe. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $