Unit 1 New school, new beginning！单元重点词汇及词性转换训练100题 - 2026-2027学年冀教版七年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦冀教版七年级上册Unit 1核心词汇，通过100题分层训练构建"词汇认读-语法应用-语境迁移-音形结合"的巩固路径，适配暑假预习/复习，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇拼写（30题）|中文提示补全句子，直接强化单元基础词（如same, building）| |应用理解|词性转换与语法（30题）|考查词形变化（如buildings, learning）及主谓一致等基础语法| |综合拓展|语境与音形结合（40题）|首字母提示（20题）需语境联想，音标填空（20题）强化音形对应|

冀教版新教材七年级上册英语Unit 1 New school, new beginning！ 单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题 一、根据括号内中文提示补全句子（30小题） 1. We are in the ____________ (相同的) class this term. 2. ____________ (每人) in our class likes our new English teacher. 3. There are many trees ____________ (四周) our new teaching ____________ (楼房). 4. You can ____________ (借) books from the school library. 5. We have science classes in the ____________ (实验室). 6. Let’s play basketball ____________ (一起) after school. 7. Would you like to ____________ (加入) our school football club? 8. It is great ____________ (乐趣) to learn new languages at school. 9. What’s the ____________ (日期) today? 10. Our art lesson finishes at 4:00 ____________ (下午). 11. My sister is in Grade Eight and I am in the ninth ____________ (年级). 12. Some students like Chinese, and ____________ (另外的) like English. 13. I ____________ (享受) reading books about different ____________ (文化). 14. Both Bob and Lily can speak a new ____________ (语言). 15. ____________ (两者都) my parents work in this big ____________ (建筑物). 16. ____________ (人人) gets ready for the new school life. 17. Look! There are many flowers ____________ (到处) the school garden. 18. Can I ____________ (借用) your new pen? I left mine at home. 19. We often do interesting experiments(实验) in the ____________ (实验室). 20. It’s ____________ (有趣的) to ____________ (加入) the school music club. 21. The two girls are ____________ (相同的) age, but they are in different ____________ (年级). 22. Some students like PE, and ____________ (其他的) love art classes. 23. We ____________ (喜爱) learning about foreign ____________ (文化) in our lessons. 24. What time is it? Is it 2 o’clock ____________ (午后)? 25. ____________ (两者都) Tom and Jack want to work ____________ (一起) in the lab. 26. Please tell me the ____________ (日期) of the school club meeting. 27. The library is a tall ____________ (楼房) in our school. 28. ____________ (每人) in Grade Seven can ____________ (加入) the speech club. 29. We travel ____________ (大约) the city and learn about local ____________ (语言). 30. It is great ____________ (玩笑/乐趣) to talk with ____________ (其他的) students from different countries. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30小题） 1. Everyone in our class ____________ (enjoy) the new school life. 2. Let’s do our homework ____________ (together). 3. There are many tall ____________ (building) in our new school. 4. Would you like ____________ (join) our reading club? 5. It’s ____________ (fun) to make new friends at school. 6. Both my brother and I ____________ (be) in Grade Seven. 7. Some students like Chinese; ____________ (other) like science. 8. He enjoys ____________ (learn) about different cultures. 9. Everyone ____________ (have) a new textbook this term. 10. Can I ____________ (borrow) your notebook? 11. Many ____________ (language) are very interesting to learn. 12. We have two ____________ (lab) in our school. 13. The two girls are the same age, but they are in different ____________ (grade). 14. He likes ____________ (culture) stories from other countries. 15. Let’s ____________ (join) the school basketball team. 16. Around our school, there ____________ (be) lots of green trees. 17. Both of them ____________ (enjoy) playing sports after class. 18. It is great ____________ (funny) to work together. 19. Everyone in the club ____________ (want) to learn new things. 20. Some ____________ (other) students come from different cities. 21. She enjoys ____________ (borrow) storybooks from the library. 22. There ____________ (be) a new building beside our lab. 23. Both Lucy and Mary ____________ (be) good at learning new languages. 24. Let’s have ____________ (funny) in our new club. 25. Many students in different ____________ (grade) visit our school lab. 26. Would you enjoy ____________ (work) with me in the lab? 27. All the tall ____________ (building) look very modern. 28. Everyone ____________ (like) the date of our school party. 29. Some students join clubs, and ____________ (other) do sports after school. 30. Both of the ____________ (lab) are open for Grade‑Seven students. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子（20小题） 1. We go to the l____________ to do our science experiments. 2. B____________ Tom and I are in Grade Seven. 3. E____________ in our class has a new schoolbag. 4. There are many trees a____________ the tall building. 5. Can I b____________ your English book? I forget mine. 6. Let’s work t____________ to finish the school project. 7. Would you like to j____________ our music club? 8. It is great f____________ to talk with new classmates. 9. What’s the d____________ of the school opening day? 10. Our club meeting starts at 3 p____________. 11. My cousin is in the same g____________ as me. 12. Some students like art; o____________ like PE. 13. I e____________ learning about different cultures at school. 14. French is a useful l____________ for us to learn. 15. This book tells us about Chinese c____________. 16. That tall b____________ is our school library. 17. We have lots of f____________ when we join school clubs. 18. E____________ around me likes our new school. 19. B____________ of my good friends want to visit the lab. 20. Many new students come a____________ our school every year. 四、根据句意及音标填空（20小题） 1. We are in the ____________ /seɪm/ grade. 2. ____________ /ˈevriwʌn/ in our class has a new desk. 3. There are many trees ____________ /əˈraʊnd/ our classroom. 4. That tall ____________ /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ is our lab. 5. May I ____________ /ˈbɒrəʊ/ your ruler? 6. We do science work in the ____________ /læb/. 7. Let’s play sports ____________ /təˈɡeðə(r)/ after class. 8. Do you want to ____________ /dʒɔɪn/ our school club? 9. It is great ____________ /fʌn/ to meet new friends. 10. What’s the ____________ /deɪt/ today? 11. The party starts at 5 ____________ /.piːˈem/. 12. He is in ____________ /ɡreɪd/ Seven. 13. Some books are mine; ____________ /ˈʌðə(r)/ books are his. 14. I ____________ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ learning new languages. 15. English is a very useful ____________ /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/. 16. We learn about different ____________ /ˈkʌltʃəz/ at school. 17. ____________ /bəʊθ/ my friends like the new school. 18. ____________ /ˈevriwʌn/ around us loves school life. 19. Please ____________ /ˈbɒrəʊ/ this book for me. 20. We can learn much in this big ____________ /ˈbɪldɪŋ/. 参考答案与详细解析 一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子（答案+解析） 1. same 解析：same形容词，意为“相同的”，常与the连用，the same… 相同的……。 2. Everyone 解析：everyone不定代词，“每人，人人”，作主语谓语动词用单数，句首首字母大写。 3. around; building 解析：around介词“四周，围绕”；building名词“楼房”，teaching building教学楼。 4. borrow 解析：borrow动词“借（借入）”，can情态动词后接动词原形。 5. lab 解析：lab名词，实验室，是laboratory缩写。 6. together 解析：together副词，“一起，共同”，修饰动词play。 7. join 解析：join动词“加入（团体、俱乐部）”，would like to do sth后接动词原形。 8. fun 解析：fun不可数名词“乐趣”，great fun很大乐趣。 9. date 解析：date名词“日期”；what’s the date 询问日期固定句型。 10. p.m. 解析：p.m.缩写，下午、午后，放在时间后面。 11. grade 解析：grade名词“年级”。 12. others 解析：others代词“其他的人/物”=other+复数名词，some…others…一些……另一些……。 13. enjoy; cultures 解析：enjoy动词“享受，喜爱”；different后接可数名词复数，culture变cultures。 14. language 解析：language名词“语言”，a后接单数。 15. Both; building 解析：both det.&pron. “两者都”，句首大写；building楼房。 16. Everyone 解析：everyone人人，每人，不定代词作主语。 17. around 解析：around介词“到处，围绕”。 18. borrow 解析：can后接动词原形borrow，borrow sth借某物。 19. lab 解析：lab实验室，in the lab在实验室。 20. fun; join 解析：fun形容词“有趣的”；to后接动词原形join。 21. same; grades 解析：the same age相同年龄；different后接名词复数grade→grades。 22. others 解析：some…others…固定搭配，一些……另一些……。 23. enjoy; cultures 解析：enjoy喜爱；different后culture用复数cultures。 24. p.m. 解析：p.m.午后，放在时间之后。 25. Both; together 解析：both两者都；together副词“一起”修饰动词work。 26. date 解析：date名词“日期”，the date of………的日期。 27. building 解析：building楼房，a后接单数。 28. Everyone; join 解析：everyone人人；can情态动词后接动词原形join。 29. around; language 解析：travel around 环游；local language当地语言。 30. fun; other 解析：great fun乐趣；other形容词“其他的”修饰students。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（答案+解析） 1. enjoys 解析：everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数enjoy→enjoys。 2. together 解析：together副词，无变形，修饰动词do。 3. buildings 解析：many许多，后接可数名词复数building→buildings。 4. to join 解析：固定搭配would like to do sth想要做某事。 5. fun 解析：fun不可数名词，it’s fun to do做某事很有趣。 6. are 解析：both…and…连接两个主语，谓语用复数。 7. others 解析：some…others…一些……另一些……。 8. learning 解析：enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，learn→learning。 9. has 解析：everyone作主语，谓语三单have→has。 10. borrow 解析：can情态动词后面接动词原形。 11. languages 解析：many后接可数名词复数language→languages。 12. labs 解析：two两个，后接名词复数lab→labs。 13. grades 解析：different不同的，后面接名词复数grade→grades。 14. cultural 解析：形容词修饰名词stories，culture→cultural文化的。 15. join 解析：let’s do sth，let后面用动词原形。 16. are 解析：there be句型，后面trees复数，be动词用are。 17. enjoy 解析：both of them他们两个，复数主语，动词用原形。 18. fun 解析：great后接名词fun，funny是形容词“滑稽的”。 19. wants 解析：everyone作主语，谓语动词三单want→wants。 20. other 解析：other形容词，修饰后面名词students。 21. borrowing 解析：enjoy doing sth，borrow→borrowing。 22. is 解析：there be，后面a new building单数，be动词用is。 23. are 解析：both…and连接两个主语，谓语用复数are。 24. fun 解析：have fun玩得开心，固定短语。 25. grades 解析：different后接名词复数grade→grades。 26. working 解析：enjoy doing sth，work→working。 27. buildings 解析：all全部，后接可数名词复数building→buildings。 28. likes 解析：everyone作主语，谓语三单like→likes。 29. others 解析：some…others…固定搭配，一些……另一些……。 30. labs 解析：both of两者都，后接名词复数lab→labs。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子（答案+解析） 1. lab 解析：句意：我们去实验室做科学实验。lab实验室。 2. Both 解析：both…and…两者都，句首大写。 3. Everyone 解析：everyone每人，人人，句首大写。 4. around 解析：around介词，在……四周。 5. borrow 解析：borrow动词，借入，can后用原形。 6. together 解析：work together一起合作。 7. join 解析：join加入俱乐部，would like to do后用原形。 8. fun 解析：great fun很大乐趣，fun不可数名词。 9. date 解析：what’s the date询问日期。 10. p.m. 解析：p.m.下午，放在时间后面。 11. grade 解析：in the same grade在同一个年级。 12. others 解析：some…others…一些……另一些……。 13. enjoy 解析：enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事。 14. language 解析：language语言，a后接单数。 15. culture 解析：Chinese culture中国文化。 16. building 解析：building楼房，that后接单数。 17. fun 解析：have lots of fun玩得很开心。 18. Everyone 解析：everyone周围的每个人，句首大写。 19. Both 解析：both of……两者都，句首大写。 20. around 解析：come around来到……周围。 四、根据句意及音标填空（答案+解析） 1. same /seɪm/ 解析：same形容词，the same grade同一个年级。 2. Everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ 解析：everyone每人，人人，不定代词作主语，句首大写。 3. around /əˈraʊnd/ 解析：around介词，在……周围。 4. building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ 解析：building名词，楼房，that后接单数。 5. borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/ 解析：borrow借入，may情态动词后接原形。 6. lab /læb/ 解析：lab实验室。 7. together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ 解析：together副词，一起。 8. join /dʒɔɪn/ 解析：join加入，want to do后接原形。 9. fun /fʌn/ 解析：fun不可数名词，乐趣。 10. date /deɪt/ 解析：date名词，日期。 11. p.m. /.piːˈem/ 解析：p.m.下午。 12. Grade /ɡreɪd/ 解析：Grade Seven七年级，年级首字母大写。 13. other /ˈʌðə(r)/ 解析：other形容词，其他的，修饰books。 14. enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ 解析：enjoy动词，喜爱、享受。 15. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ 解析：language名词，语言。 16. cultures /ˈkʌltʃəz/ 解析：different后接复数，cultures文化。 17. Both /bəʊθ/ 解析：both两者都，句首大写。 18. Everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ 解析：everyone人人，句首大写。 19. borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/ 解析：borrow动词，借。 20. building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ 解析：building名词，建筑物、楼房。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $