内容正文:
冀教版新教材七年级上册英语Unit 3 All about me
单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题
一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子(30小题)
1. We will watch a football _____________ (比赛) this weekend. Can you find some _____________ (火柴) for me?
2. Let’s _____________ (讨论) our new study _____________ (技巧) in the club.
3. We should love our _____________ (生命). Our _____________ (生活) is colourful.(复数)
4. Nobody can live _____________ (没有) water and food.
5. It is _____________ (正好) ten o’clock now. Please add some _____________ (盐) to the soup.
6. The boy is 1.75 ___________ (米) tall. He takes many photos with his new ___________ (照相机).
7. Can you _____________ (闻) the nice food? The girl has a _____________ (苗条的) body and a long _____________ (脖子).
8. My mother does lots of _____________ (家务劳动) every day. I hurt one of my _____________ (手指).
9. That basketball _____________ (运动员) often finishes his _____________ (家庭作业) first.
10. What’s the _____________ (事情) with you? You _____________ (咳嗽) day and night.
11. I have a bad _____________ (头痛) and I also have a high _____________ (发烧).
12. You should take some _____________ (药) and have a good _____________ (休息).
13. His _____________ (平均的) _____________ (身高) is 1.6 metres. She has _____________ (金黄色的) hair.
14. We are _____________ (不同的) from each other. There is a famous _____________ (格言) about friends.
15. What is your _____________ (业余爱好)? I play _____________ (国际象棋) after school.
16. He works _____________ (作为) a teacher in this _____________ (俱乐部).
17. She is a _____________ (创造性的) girl. She has many _____________ (有用的) books.
18. We often have fun on the _____________ (周末).
19. This pair of shoes doesn’t _____________ (相配) my coat.
20. We often _____________ (讨论) how to improve our life _____________ (技巧).
21. Many people lost their _____________ (生命) in the accident _____________ (没有) enough help.
22. _____________ (正好) put a little _____________ (盐) into the pot.
23. The _____________ (运动员) has long _____________ (脖子) and _____________ (金黄色的) hair.
24. It doesn’t _____________ (事情). You should do your _____________ (家庭作业) carefully.
25. If you have a _____________ (发烧), take some _____________ (药) and _____________ (休息) well.
26. Her _____________ (身高) is above the _____________ (平均的) level of girls.
27. One old _____________ (格言) says we should respect _____________ (不同的) people.
28. My _____________ (业余爱好) is joining the English _____________ (俱乐部) on _____________ (周末).
29. I want to be a _____________ (有创造力的) person. Playing _____________ (国际象棋) is very _____________ (有用的).
30. I can _____________ (闻) the flowers. My _____________ (手指) touch the soft flower.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(30小题)
1. There are two football _____________ (match) on TV today.
2. Let’s have a _____________ (discuss) about our school club.
3. Reading is a useful _____________ (skill) for our daily _____________ (life).
4. Many people lost their _____________ (life) in the big fire.
5. We can’t finish the work _____________ (with) your help.
6. Look! Those _____________ (play) are playing basketball happily.
7. She is tall and _____________ (slimly), with a long _____________ (neck).
8. He has ten _____________ (finger) on his hands.
9. My mother has much _____________ (housework) to do every day.
10. I have much _____________ (homework) to finish this evening.
11. He had a bad _____________ (cough) yesterday and his _____________ (headache) was terrible.
12. Tom has a high _____________ (fever), he needs some _____________ (medical).
13. You should _____________ (rest) for two hours, and get enough _____________ (rest).
14. What’s the _____________ (matter) with you? You look sick.
15. What’s your _____________ (high)? What is your _____________ (average) height?
16. She has _____________ (blond) hair and she looks beautiful.
17. We have many _____________ (different) kinds of hobbies.
18. There are many old _____________ (saying) in Chinese books.
19. Everyone has different _____________ (hobby) in our class.
20. I like playing _____________ (chess) with my friends at weekends.
21. He is very _____________ (create), and he has many _____________ (use) books.
22. There are many _____________ (club) in our school.
23. I often go shopping on _____________ (weekend).
24. This shirt _____________ (match) your trousers very well.
25. Can you _____________ (smell) something bad in the room?
26. This camera is my _____________ (play).
27. Without _____________ (have) enough sleep, you will get a headache.
28. Just _____________ (add) a little salt into the water.
29. As a _____________ (play), he practices every weekend.
30. We think this saying is _____________ (use) for our daily lives.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(20小题)
1. We will have a basketball m_____________ tomorrow afternoon.
2. Let’s d_____________ our hobbies after class.
3. Learning new s_____________ can make our l_____________ better.
4. We can’t live w_____________ air.
5. J_____________ put a little s_____________ into the soup.
6. The girl is 1.6 m_____________ tall. She takes photos with her c_____________.
7. I can s_____________ the flowers. She is s_____________ and has a long n_____________.
8. My mum does much h_____________ at home. I hurt one of my f_____________.
9. That p_____________ does his h_____________ before the weekend.
10. What’s the m_____________ with you? You c_____________ all night.
11. I have a h_____________ and a high f_____________. I need some m_____________.
12. You need to r_____________ well to keep healthy.
13. Her a_____________ height is 1.62 metres. What is your h_____________?
14. The girl has b_____________ hair. We are d_____________ from each other.
15. There is an old s_____________: Many hands make light work.
16. What is your h_____________? I play c_____________ every weekend.
17. He works a_____________ a volunteer in the school c_____________.
18. He is c_____________ and he has many u_____________ books.
19. We take part in club activities on the w_____________.
20. This coat doesn’t m_____________ your shoes.
四、根据句意及音标填空(20小题)
1. There is a football _____________ /mætʃ/. Let’s _____________ /dɪˈskʌs/ it together.
2. We learn new _____________ /skɪlz/ to change our _____________ /laɪvz/.
3. We can’t live _____________ /wɪˈðaʊt/ food. _____________ /dʒʌst/ add some _____________ /sɔːlt/.
4. He is 1.80 _____________ /ˈmiːtə(r)/ tall. He has a new _____________ /ˈkæmrə/.
5. I can _____________ /smel/ the flower. She is _____________ /slɪm/ with a long _____________ /nek/.
6. Mum does much _____________ /ˈhaʊswɜːk/. I hurt my _____________ /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/.
7. That basketball _____________ /ˈpleɪə(r)/ finishes his _____________ /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/.
8. What’s the _____________ /ˈmætə(r)/? You _____________ /kɒf/ so much.
9. I have a bad _____________ /ˈhedeɪk/ and a high _____________ /ˈfiːvə(r)/.
10. Take some _____________ /ˈmedsn/ and have a good _____________ /rest/.
11. His _____________ /ˈævərɪdʒ/ _____________ /haɪt/ is 1.7 metres.
12. She has _____________ /blɒnd/ hair. We are _____________ /ˈdɪfrənt/.
13. This old _____________ /ˈseɪɪŋ/ is very useful.
14. My _____________ /ˈhɒbi/ is playing _____________ /tʃes/.
15. He works _____________ /æz/ a member of the school _____________ /klʌb/.
16. He is _____________ /kriˈeɪtɪv/ and has many _____________ /ˈjuːsfl/ books.
17. We join club activities on the _____________ /ˌwiːkˈend/.
18. This jacket doesn’t _____________ /mætʃ/ my trousers.
19. You need to _____________ /rest/ after a high fever.
20. One of my _____________ /ˈfɪŋɡəz/ hurts badly.
参考答案与详细解析
一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子(答案+解析)
1. match;matches
解析:match n.比赛(单数);火柴,some后接复数matches。
2. discuss;skills
解析:let’s后接动词原形discuss(讨论);skill技能,our后接复数skills。
3. lives;lives
解析:life生命/生活,复数lives;our后用复数。
4. without
解析:without介词,没有,后接名词。
5. just;salt
解析:just副词正好;salt盐,不可数名词。
6. metres;camera
解析:metre米,1.75大于1,用复数metres;camera照相机。
7. smell;slim;neck
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形smell闻;slim苗条的形容词;neck脖子。
8. housework;fingers
解析:housework家务劳动,不可数;one of+复数名词,表示……之一,finger手指,复数fingers。
9. player;homework
解析:player运动员;homework家庭作业,不可数名词。
10. matter;cough
解析:What’s the matter? 怎么了固定句型;主语you,动词原形cough咳嗽。
11. headache;fever
解析:have a bad headache头痛;have a high fever发烧,固定搭配。
12. medicine;rest
解析:medicine药,不可数;have a good rest好好休息。
13. average;height;blond
解析:average形容词平均的;height名词身高;blond金黄色的修饰hair。
14. different;saying
解析:be different from与……不同;saying格言,a后接单数。
15. hobby;chess
解析:hobby业余爱好;play chess下国际象棋,零冠词。
16. as;club
解析:work as担任,作为;club俱乐部。
17. creative;useful
解析:creative创造性的形容词修饰人;useful有用的修饰books。
18. weekend
解析:on the weekend在周末。
19. match
解析:doesn’t后接动词原形match相配。
20. discuss;skills
解析:often后接动词原形discuss;life skills生活技能。
21. lives;without
解析:their后接复数lives生命;without没有。
22. Just;salt
解析:just正好,句首大写;salt盐不可数。
23. player;neck;blond
解析:player运动员;neck脖子;blond金黄色的。
24. matter;homework
解析:It doesn’t matter没关系;homework不可数名词。
25. fever;medicine;rest
解析:have a fever发烧;medicine药;rest动词休息。
26. height;average
解析:height名词身高;average平均的修饰level。
27. saying;different
解析:one old saying一则古老格言;different形容词不同的修饰people。
28. hobby;club;weekend
解析:hobby爱好;club俱乐部;on weekend在周末。
29. creative;chess;useful
解析:creative创造性的;play chess下国际象棋;useful有用的。
30. smell;fingers
解析:can后接动词原形smell闻;fingers手指。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(答案+解析)
1. matches
解析:two后面可数名词match变复数matches。
2. discussion
解析:a后接名词,discuss动词→discussion名词讨论。
3. skill;lives
解析:a useful skill一项有用的技能;daily lives日常生活,复数。
4. lives
解析:their后接名词复数,life生命→lives。
5. without
解析:根据句意“没有你的帮助”,with变为without。
6. players
解析:those那些,后接名词复数player→players运动员。
7. slim;neck
解析:be动词后用形容词slim苗条的;a long后接单数neck脖子。
8. fingers
解析:ten十,finger手指变复数fingers。
9. housework
解析:housework家务,不可数名词,无复数。
10. homework
解析:homework家庭作业,不可数名词。
11. cough;headache
解析:have a bad cough咳嗽;his后接名词headache头痛。
12. fever;medicine
解析:a high fever高烧;some后接名词medicine药,medical是形容词。
13. rest;rest
解析:should情态动词后接动词原形rest;enough后接名词rest休息。
14. matter
解析:What’s the matter固定句型,用单数matter。
15. height;average
解析:your后接名词height身高;average形容词平均的修饰height。
16. blond
解析:blond形容词金黄色的,直接修饰hair。
17. different
解析:different形容词不同的,修饰kinds。
18. sayings
解析:many许多,saying格言变复数sayings。
19. hobbies
解析:different后接复数,hobby爱好,变hobbies。
20. chess
解析:play chess下国际象棋,固定搭配,无变形。
21. creative;useful
解析:be动词后形容词creative有创造力的;useful形容词有用的修饰books。
22. clubs
解析:many后接复数club→clubs俱乐部。
23. weekends
解析:on weekends泛指在周末,常用复数。
24. matches
解析:主语this shirt单数,一般现在时谓语matches相配。
25. smell
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形smell闻。
26. player’s
解析:名词所有格,“这个照相机是那位运动员的”player’s。
27. having
解析:介词without后接动名词doing,have→having。
28. add
解析:祈使句,just后接动词原形add。
29. player
解析:as a+名词单数,player运动员。
30. useful
解析:be动词后接形容词useful有用的。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(答案+解析)
1. match
解析:basketball match篮球赛。
2. discuss
解析:let’s后接动词原形discuss讨论。
3. skills;lives
解析:new skills新技能;make our lives better让我们生活更好。
4. without
解析:can’t live without air没有空气不能生存。
5. Just;salt
解析:just正好;salt盐,句首大写Just。
6. metres;camera
解析:1.6 metres1.6米;camera照相机。
7. smell;slim;neck
解析:can后smell闻;slim苗条的;long neck长脖子。
8. housework;fingers
解析:much housework许多家务;one of my fingers我的手指之一。
9. player;homework
解析:player运动员;do his homework做作业。
10. matter;cough
解析:What’s the matter?怎么了;cough动词咳嗽。
11. headache;fever;medicine
解析:have a headache头痛;high fever高烧;need some medicine需要吃药。
12. rest
解析:need to rest需要休息。
13. average;height
解析:average平均的;height名词身高。
14. blond;different
解析:blond金黄色;be different from与……不同。
15. saying
解析:an old saying古老格言。
16. hobby;chess
解析:hobby爱好;play chess下国际象棋。
17. as;club
解析:work as担任;school club学校俱乐部。
18. creative;useful
解析:creative有创造力的;useful有用的。
19. weekend
解析:on the weekend在周末。
20. match
解析:doesn’t后接动词原形match相配。
四、根据句意及音标填空(答案+解析)
1. match;discuss /mætʃ/;/dɪˈskʌs/
解析:match比赛;let’s后接动词原形discuss讨论。
2. skills;lives /skɪlz/;/laɪvz/
解析:skills技能复数;lives生活复数。
3. without;Just;salt /wɪˈðaʊt/;/dʒʌst/;/sɔːlt/
解析:without没有;just正好,句首大写;salt盐不可数。
4. metres;camera /ˈmiːtə(r)/;/ˈkæmrə/
解析:metres米;camera照相机。
5. smell;slim;neck /smel/;/slɪm/;/nek/
解析:can后smell闻;slim苗条;neck脖子。
6. housework;finger /ˈhaʊswɜːk/;/ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/
解析:housework家务不可数;finger手指。
7. player;homework /ˈpleɪə(r)/;/ˈhəʊmwɜːk/
解析:player运动员;homework家庭作业不可数。
8. matter;cough /ˈmætə(r)/;/kɒf/
解析:What’s the matter怎么了;cough咳嗽。
9. headache;fever /ˈhedeɪk/;/ˈfiːvə(r)/
解析:headache头痛;fever发烧。
10. medicine;rest /ˈmedsn/;/rest/
解析:medicine药;have a good rest好好休息。
11. average;height /ˈævərɪdʒ/;/haɪt/
解析:average平均的;height身高。
12. blond;different /blɒnd/;/ˈdɪfrənt/
解析:blond金黄色;be different from不同于。
13. saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/
解析:saying格言,this后接单数。
14. hobby;chess /ˈhɒbi/;/tʃes/
解析:hobby爱好;play chess下国际象棋。
15. as;club /æz/;/klʌb/
解析:work as担任;club俱乐部。
16. creative;useful /kriˈeɪtɪv/;/ˈjuːsfl/
解析:creative创造性的;useful有用的。
17. weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/
解析:on the weekend在周末。
18. match /mætʃ/
解析:doesn’t后接动词原形match相配。
19. rest /rest/
解析:need to rest需要休息。
20. fingers /ˈfɪŋɡəz/
解析:one of+名词复数,fingers手指。
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