Unit 4 My Favourite SubjectSection A分层训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“基础达标-能力提升-拓展运用”三层次递进设计，通过词汇巩固、句型转换到语篇应用、书面表达的路径，系统强化“描述学科喜好”主题语言能力，适配新授课分层教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|核心词汇（学科名称、形容词）、基础语法（时态、比较级）、单元核心句型|通过单词拼写、词形转换、句型转换（10题专项）夯实基础，题量占比约60%，聚焦单一知识点巩固| |能力提升|情景交际（学科喜好对话）、语篇层面词汇语法运用|补全对话围绕“科目-原因-安排”展开，语篇填空融合主题词汇与逻辑衔接，实现基础向综合过渡| |拓展运用|综合语言输出（邮件写作）|80词邮件写作整合“科目选择-原因-课程安排”要素，培养语言组织与表达能力，体现语言能力与思维品质的综合发展|

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section A 分层训练 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示写出单词 1. My ________（语文）teacher is very kind to us. 2. I think ________（数学）is a little difficult but useful. 3. We have a ________（体育）lesson every Wednesday afternoon. 4. Playing the piano in ________（音乐）class makes me feel relaxed. 5. Drawing pictures in ________（美术）class is really interesting. 6. Many students think ________（科学）is full of amazing things. 7. I don’t like history because it’s too ________（无聊的）. 8. This problem is so ________（容易的）that everyone can work it out. 9. Mr. Brown is our favorite ________（老师）because his classes are fun. 10. We have eight ________（课程）from Monday to Friday. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. —What’s your favorite subject? — I like P.E. because it ________ (be) fun. 2. My sister ________ (not like) math. She thinks it’s boring. 3. He ________ (have) music lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. 4. Why ________ you ________ (like) science so much? 5. The story is ________ (interest), so we all like it. 6. I find English is ________ (easy) than math for me. 7. Let’s ________ (talk) about our favorite subjects after class. 8. Ms. Li is our Chinese teacher, and she ________ (teach) very well. 9. —Does your brother like art? —No, he ________ (do) think it’s difficult. 10. We have a ________ (relax) lesson on Friday afternoon. 三、句型转换（每空一词，本单元核心句型专项） 1. My favorite subject is English.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ favorite subject English? 2. I like science because it’s interesting.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you like science? 3. He has math on Monday morning.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he have math? 4. Does Tom like P.E.?（做否定回答） ________, ________ ________. 5. Her favorite subject is music.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ her favorite subject? 6. We have art lessons twice a week.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ do you have art lessons? 7. I think math is difficult.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ math ________ difficult. 8. They like Chinese best.（改为同义句） Their favorite subject ________ ________. 9. She has English at 9:00.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ does she ________ English? 10. I don’t like geography because it’s too hard.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ geography? 【能力提升】 四、补全对话 根据对话情景，填入合适句子，使对话意思完整通顺，围绕“最喜欢的科目、原因、课程安排”展开。 A: Hi, Jane! 1._____________________________? B: I’m thinking about my favorite school subjects. A: Oh, that’s fun. 2._____________________________? B: My favorite subject is music. A: 3._____________________________? B: Because I can learn to play the guitar and sing in class. It’s really relaxing. A: 4._____________________________? B: I have music lessons on Wednesday and Friday afternoons. A: Who is your music teacher? B: Ms. Green. 5._____________________________. Her classes are always full of fun. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从括号选词，用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 (subject, favorite, interesting, boring, easy, difficult, Monday, teacher, lesson, fun) What’s your 1.________ subject? Let me tell you about mine. My favorite 2.________ is science. I think it’s 3.________ and full of new things. I don’t like math because it’s too 4.________ for me. English is 5.________, so I can get good grades easily. Every 6.________, we have a science 7.________. Our science 8.________ is Mr. White. He makes his classes 9.________, so we all like him. Some students think history is 10.________, but I don’t mind it. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空限填一词。 Many students like to talk 1.________ their favorite subjects. When we talk about them, we often say “I like... because...” 2.________ explain our reasons. Some subjects are easy 3.________ some are difficult. But if you find the right way to learn, every subject can be fun. We can also talk to our 4.________ about our problems in study. They will help us make progress 5.________ than before. 【拓展运用】 六、书面表达 假设你是李明，你的笔友Mike想知道你最喜欢的科目。请写一篇80词左右邮件，要点提示： - 点明你最喜欢的科目； - 说明喜欢的原因； - 介绍相关的课程安排和老师。 参考答案 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示写出单词 1. Chinese 2. math/maths 3. P.E. 4. music 5. art 6. science 7. boring 8. easy 9. teacher 10. lessons 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. doesn’t like 3. has 4. do; like 5. interesting 6. easier 7. talk 8. teaches 9. does 10. relaxing 三、句型转换 1. Is your 2. Why do 3. When does 4. No; he doesn’t 5. What’s her 6. How often 7. don’t think; is 8. is Chinese 9. What time; have 10. Why don’t; like 【能力提升】 四、补全对话（答案不唯一，语义通顺即可） 1. What are you doing 2. What’s your favorite subject 3. Why do you like it so much 4. When do you have music lessons 5. She’s really nice 五、语篇填空 第一节 1. favorite 2. subject 3. interesting 4. difficult 5. easy 6. Monday 7. lesson 8. teacher 9. fun 10. boring 第二节 1. about 2. to 3. but 4. teachers 5. more 【拓展运用】 六、参考范文 Dear Mike, I’m glad to tell you about my favorite subject. My favorite subject is P.E. I like it because I can play basketball, run and do many sports in class. It makes me strong and happy. I have P.E. lessons twice a week, on Tuesday and Thursday. Our P.E. teacher is Mr. Wang. He is very cool and often plays games with us. We all love him. What’s your favorite subject? Write to me soon! Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $